EP0454710B1 - Verfahren zum elektrolytischen abscheiden von metallen auf einer oder beiden seiten von baendern - Google Patents
Verfahren zum elektrolytischen abscheiden von metallen auf einer oder beiden seiten von baendern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0454710B1 EP0454710B1 EP90901741A EP90901741A EP0454710B1 EP 0454710 B1 EP0454710 B1 EP 0454710B1 EP 90901741 A EP90901741 A EP 90901741A EP 90901741 A EP90901741 A EP 90901741A EP 0454710 B1 EP0454710 B1 EP 0454710B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- anode
- coated
- portions
- divided
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxoiridium Chemical compound O=[Ir]=O HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/06—Wires; Strips; Foils
- C25D7/0614—Strips or foils
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for the electrolytic deposition of metals on the strips forming the cathode, preferably steel strips, in which the strip section to be coated is guided in an electrolyte in a gap between two non-soluble anodes arranged parallel to one another, one anode in several directions transverse to the strip running direction sections which are electrically insulated from one another are divided, each of which can be acted upon differently in a controlled manner in a controlled manner.
- Both from DE-OS 30 17 079 and from JP-OS 1-17890 split anodes in the longitudinal direction of the strip are known in systems for coating strips on one or both sides.
- For one-sided coating the anodes on the side opposite the strip side not to be coated are removed or switched off. It should be noted, however, that often a partial coating still takes place on the end side that is not to be coated. Similar defects also have corresponding systems according to JP-OS 63-259 098, with which one-sided coating of tapes is also intended to take place.
- the object of the invention is, in a system operated with the method according to the preamble of claim 1, to keep the strip side which is not to be coated or an anode which is not participating in the coating free from metal precipitation.
- the anode is switched off in a known manner. Since the anode is divided into several relatively small sections transversely to the direction of travel of the strip to be coated, only small voltage potentials can build up in these small sections compared to the total length of the anode, which deposition processes from the anode or deposition processes from the electrolyte are not or can only trigger to a small extent.
- the corresponding division of the anode and its different electrical impingement proposed according to the invention enables control options which keep both the strip side which is not to be coated and the lower anode sections free of the undesired metal deposit.
- anodic voltage For certain anodes, such as non-soluble anodes coated with iridium dioxide, it may be useful to apply anodic voltage to the individual sections of the anode sections, which are in principle voltage-free, that is to say “not working,” to lower the voltage required to trigger a deposition in order to achieve this Avoid passivation of the anode and at the same time avoid coating the strip side that is not to be coated.
- An adapted anode application can be controlled in the individual anode sections.
- an anode surface consists of lead
- in one-sided coating operation on the side not to be coated precipitates at the end of the continuous strip section to be broken down again by deposition in the reverse direction, in which the anode section in the area of the outlet electrically, that is to say negatively with respect to the opposite strip section, the undesired precipitation is degraded on the side of the strip which is not to be coated, without a decisive precipitation occurring on the corresponding anode section.
- the housing of such a cell is designated by the number 1.
- the two anodes 3 and 4 are located in an approximately parallel arrangement to one another in the electrolyte bath, and the strip 8 to be coated runs through the gap formed between them. In this vertical arrangement, it runs from an upper deflection roller 5, possibly forming the current roller, to a lower roller 6 located in the electrolyte bath 2.
- the insoluble anode 3 is to be regarded as homogeneous over its length, the other insoluble anode 4 is divided several times parallel to the direction of tape travel.
- These anode sections which are preferably of equal size, bear the numbers 41, 42, 43 and 44. These sections are insulated from one another, for example by the plastic sections designated by the number 7.
- Each anode section can be electrically acted on by the separate connections 410, 420, 430 and 440.
- the corresponding control methods are preferably regulated and monitored, with different voltages or potentials being applied to the anode sections.
- the processes described above prevent or reduce the precipitation on the side of the strip 8 that is not to be coated.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3901807 | 1989-01-21 | ||
DE3901807A DE3901807A1 (de) | 1989-01-21 | 1989-01-21 | Vorrichtung zum elektrolytischen abscheiden von metallen auf einer oder beiden seiten von baendern |
PCT/DE1990/000035 WO1990008209A1 (de) | 1989-01-21 | 1990-01-20 | Vorrichtung zum elektrolytischen abscheiden von metallen auf einer oder beiden seiten von bändern |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0454710A1 EP0454710A1 (de) | 1991-11-06 |
EP0454710B1 true EP0454710B1 (de) | 1994-11-02 |
Family
ID=6372568
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90901741A Expired - Lifetime EP0454710B1 (de) | 1989-01-21 | 1990-01-20 | Verfahren zum elektrolytischen abscheiden von metallen auf einer oder beiden seiten von baendern |
Country Status (8)
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19510667A1 (de) * | 1995-03-23 | 1996-09-26 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Abscheidevorrichtung für Metalle aus einem metallhaltigen Elektrolyten |
DE19717489B4 (de) * | 1997-04-25 | 2008-04-10 | Sms Demag Ag | Anordnung zur elektrogalvanischen Metallbeschichtung eines Bandes |
FR2765597B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-09-17 | Kvaerner Metals Clecim | Installation de revetement electrolytique de bandes metalliques, et anode pour une telle installation |
JP3423631B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-05 | 2003-07-07 | キヤノン株式会社 | 酸化亜鉛薄膜の形成方法、それを用いた半導体素子基板の製造方法及び光起電力素子の製造方法 |
US6039858A (en) * | 1998-07-22 | 2000-03-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Plating process for x-ray mask fabrication |
SE529744C2 (sv) | 2005-12-22 | 2007-11-13 | Abb Technology Ag | Anordning och metod för metallisk beläggning samt användning av anordningen |
DE102009041068A1 (de) * | 2009-09-10 | 2011-03-24 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Vorrichtung sowie Verfahren zur galvanischen Abscheidung einer Schicht auf einen Gegenstand |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3522166A (en) * | 1967-04-21 | 1970-07-28 | Reynolds Metals Co | Electrical system for anodizing |
US3970537A (en) * | 1973-07-11 | 1976-07-20 | Inland Steel Company | Electrolytic treating apparatus |
US3880725A (en) * | 1974-04-10 | 1975-04-29 | Rca Corp | Predetermined thickness profiles through electroplating |
US4240881A (en) * | 1979-02-02 | 1980-12-23 | Republic Steel Corporation | Electroplating current control |
DE3017079A1 (de) * | 1980-05-03 | 1981-11-05 | Thyssen AG vorm. August Thyssen-Hütte, 4100 Duisburg | Vorrichtung zum elektroplattieren |
JPS6056099A (ja) * | 1983-09-05 | 1985-04-01 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 電解処理装置 |
DE3510592A1 (de) * | 1985-03-23 | 1986-10-02 | Hoesch Stahl AG, 4600 Dortmund | Hochgeschwindigkeits-elektrolysezelle fuer die veredelung von bandfoermigem gut |
JPS63259098A (ja) * | 1987-04-15 | 1988-10-26 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 連続電気メツキ設備のメツキ電流制御方法 |
JPS6417890A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1989-01-20 | Kawasaki Steel Co | Method for controlling electroplating amount |
-
1989
- 1989-01-21 DE DE3901807A patent/DE3901807A1/de active Granted
-
1990
- 1990-01-20 ES ES90901741T patent/ES2063958T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-20 WO PCT/DE1990/000035 patent/WO1990008209A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1990-01-20 AU AU48430/90A patent/AU4843090A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-01-20 DE DE59007643T patent/DE59007643D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-20 EP EP90901741A patent/EP0454710B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-20 US US07/720,810 patent/US5322614A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-20 AT AT90901741T patent/ATE113671T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-20 JP JP2501939A patent/JPH04504444A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE113671T1 (de) | 1994-11-15 |
WO1990008209A1 (de) | 1990-07-26 |
DE3901807A1 (de) | 1990-07-26 |
AU4843090A (en) | 1990-08-13 |
EP0454710A1 (de) | 1991-11-06 |
US5322614A (en) | 1994-06-21 |
JPH04504444A (ja) | 1992-08-06 |
ES2063958T3 (es) | 1995-01-16 |
DE3901807C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-08-26 |
DE59007643D1 (de) | 1994-12-08 |
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