EP0445081A2 - Rohrbiegemaschine mit freitragendem Biegekopf mit austauschbarem Mehrzweckwerkzeug sowie programmierbar mit Hilfe einer Computereinheit - Google Patents
Rohrbiegemaschine mit freitragendem Biegekopf mit austauschbarem Mehrzweckwerkzeug sowie programmierbar mit Hilfe einer Computereinheit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0445081A2 EP0445081A2 EP91830028A EP91830028A EP0445081A2 EP 0445081 A2 EP0445081 A2 EP 0445081A2 EP 91830028 A EP91830028 A EP 91830028A EP 91830028 A EP91830028 A EP 91830028A EP 0445081 A2 EP0445081 A2 EP 0445081A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- fact
- pulley
- above mentioned
- bending
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002512 anti-withdrawal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/14—Particular arrangements for handling and holding in place complete dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D7/00—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes
- B21D7/02—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes over a stationary forming member; by use of a swinging forming member or abutment
- B21D7/024—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes over a stationary forming member; by use of a swinging forming member or abutment by a swinging forming member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D7/00—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes
- B21D7/12—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes with programme control
Definitions
- the instant invention has as its purpose a pipe bending machine with an interchangeable multifunction tool which is supported by a cantilevered bending head, thus being able to perform 180° bendings in all directions.
- the aim of the invention is to create a machine of the above mentioned kind, being different from the existing machines for its greater versatility in use, for its more accurate performance and quickness in bending the pipes, with a wide range of pipes diameters, and being also able to produce bendings in all directions, up to 180°.
- a pipe bending machine having a cantilevered bending head, wherein a race pulley is driven by an electric motor with speed reducer, and having also an engaging tooth which performs the bending of the pipe in cooperation with a pressure pad having an adjustable position, which can be read on a graduated scale with a vernier scale or even, alternately, in association with a reading element giving the exact position of the above mentioned pressure pad on a display being part of an unit being able to arrange the preogrammed performance of the whole operating cycle of the above mentioned machine.
- the above mentioned quick junction system includes also a hexagonal rod, on which the bending pulley is set up in an interchangeable manner, a bar or diametral key carried by a boss being integral with the above mentioned hexagonal rod, a way for the above mentioned diametral bar, being opened in a keg forming an unitary part with the speed reducer's output gear, and four anti-withdrawal screws, whose purpose is to fasten the boss and the hexagonal bar on the above mentioned keg; the shearing and torsional stresses coming from the gear are absorbed by the above mentioned diametral bar.
- the race pulley is part of a series including several diameters, and is set up the diametral pin, and is kept in position by a cap, being in turn secured by an axial screw.
- the number 1 indicates as a whole the pipe bending machine, having inside a series of speed reducing gears 2 being powered by the motor 3.
- the inside members of the machine are not described in detail, since they are not included in the instant invention, and are protected by another patent issued to the same applicant firm.
- the final gear 4 of the speed reducing unit, revolving around the pivot H, is connected with a race pulley 5 having the bending tooth 6 and a marginal notch 7.
- the sliding shoe 9 installed on the threaded shaft 10 being turned by the crank 11.
- the above mentioned shoe 9 has a pivot 12 on which the jaw 13 having the pad 14 is installed; the pad 14 is interchangeable by means of the dovetail coupling 15, or another suitable system.
- the position of the pad 14 may be controlled through the graduatad scale 30 which has also a vernier scale.
- the pipe to be bent is placed between the bending pulley 5 and the pad 14, which can be placed nearer or farther to or from the pulley 5 by means of the crank 11.
- the threaded shaft 10 and the crank 11 can be associated with a positions reading unit, as one can better see in the following.
- the marginal notch 7 being made on the edge of the pulley 5 serves to make the taking of the pipe easier when the bending operation is finished.
- the bending head including the pulley 5 and the drive gear 4 of the pulley 5 and the drive gear 4 of the same pulley are placed in a bracket 17 made on the lengthened area of the floor 8, and protruding on the side with reference to the machine body.
- the bending pulley 5 must be replaced in accordance with some well determined sizes of bending pipes diameters; in order to be able to fulfil this operation in a quick and easy way, the invention includes the interchangeability and quick connection system as shown in detail in the figures 4 and 5.
- the pulley 8 has an hexagonal hole 18 wherein one may introduce a pivot 19, with hexagonal cross section, being integral with the boss 20 carrying the diametral bar 21 and the axial round pivot 22.
- the final gear of the speed reducer in turn, carries integral a barrel 23 whereinside they did carve the seat 24 for the diametral bar 21, and the axial cylindric hole 25 for the pivot 22.
- the four screws 26 are there only to hold together the boss 20 and the barrel 23, since the shearing stress and the torsional stress (not to be absorbed by the screws 26) are entirely supported by the diametral bar 21.
- hexagonal pivot 19 once the race pulley 5 has been disassembled, may be used as a power takeoff for another complementary operating machine.
- This unit includes a block 31 sliding on the guides 32, parallel to the sides of the machine, and having an arm 34 with an articulated joint 35, thus being able to turn around a vertical axis.
- the rolling supports 36 can slide;they can be locked with the clamps 37.
- a stick 38 being hold in the supports 36 and having a series of reference stops 39 sliding on the stick, which can be locked by means of the butterfly holds 40.
- the reference stops 39 are adjusted in accordance with the different curved to be carried out on the pipe 16. The latter, in its movement to the bending pulley 5, slides on the rolls 36, whereas the articulated arm 34, in turn, can be moved "in feathering" around the pivot 35 in order to perform the direction changes of the pipe.
- the machine is provided with a feedingp electric panel 41, and is under control by the pedal keyboard 42 with two pedals, to give the controls "ahead” and “backward” to the race pulley 5.
- All the operation cycle of the machine can be programmed with a computerized card.
- the exact position of the pad 14 (see also the figures 8 and 9) is shown every moment on the warning panel 43, being protected by the overturning transparent door 44.
- the above mentioned door 43 has many digital displays indicating all the data concerning the program being performed.
- the turning of the threaded shaft 10 is controlled by a direct current small motor 45, which by means of the toothed belt 46 causes the turning of the above mentioned shaft.
- the angular turning of the threaded shaft 10 and therefore the position of the pad 14 is read by a reading element 51 in cooperation with the surveying star 52, with contemporary mention and showing on the panel 43 in an extremely exact way, say one-tenth of a mm. It is clear that, in this case, the scale 30 and the relevant vernier according to the figure 1, are of no use.
- crank 11 is of alternate use instead of the motor 45, however one must keep in mind that, if the hand movement of the pad 14 by means of the above mentioned crank is not in agreement with the previously established program, the machine is stopped because the computerized unit does not give its consent to start the motor 3.
- the angular position of the raced pulley 5 in its turning around the H axis is controlled by a position reading device, not being shown in the figure because it is very similar to the one of the figure 9. Also this angular position is programmable on the panel 43, according to the sequence of bends to be made on the pipe 16, and is shown in a bidirectional manner by the relevant display on the panel 43.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT047713A IT9047713A1 (it) | 1990-03-02 | 1990-03-02 | Macchina curvatubi provvista di testa di piegatura a sbalzo, con utens ile multi-funzione, e programmabile mediante complesso computerizzato . |
IT4771390 | 1990-03-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0445081A2 true EP0445081A2 (de) | 1991-09-04 |
EP0445081A3 EP0445081A3 (en) | 1992-02-12 |
Family
ID=11262055
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19910830028 Withdrawn EP0445081A3 (en) | 1990-03-02 | 1991-01-31 | Pipe bending machine with cantilevered bending head, with interchangeable multifunction tool, and being programmable by means of a computerized unit |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0445081A3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT9047713A1 (de) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5327758A (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1994-07-12 | Galan Jose M J | Pipe bending machines |
DE4329567A1 (de) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-03-16 | Inchaurbe Jose Maria Jav Galan | Verbesserungen an Rohrbiegemaschinen |
ITRM20080574A1 (it) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-04-28 | Cml Int Spa | Macchina curvatubi con trasmissione perfezionata del moto alla matrice |
CN101693268B (zh) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-08-03 | 张家港市明华机械制造有限公司 | 便携式弯管机 |
ITRM20120618A1 (it) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-07 | Libero Angelo Massaro | Macchina modulare, per curvare tubi metallici. |
ITRM20120620A1 (it) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-07 | Libero Angelo Massaro | Contromatrice ad inserti, per macchine di curvatura di tubi metallici. |
ITRM20120619A1 (it) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-07 | Libero Angelo Massaro | Macchina perfezionata per curvare tubi metallici, sia a destra che a sinistra rispetto alla direzione di introduzione del tubo. |
ITRM20130259A1 (it) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-03 | Cml Int Spa | Macchina curvatrice del tipo a matrice e contromatrice per curvare a destra e a sinistra un pezzo allungato |
CN104889209A (zh) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-09-09 | 天津万豪科技发展有限公司 | 一种金属管材折弯机 |
WO2016157022A1 (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-10-06 | Massaro Libero Angelo | Multipurpose machine for bending metal tubes, both small and large |
CN107470408A (zh) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-15 | 浙江和良智能装备有限公司 | 一种单摆臂左右共弯型数控弯管机 |
CN107913927A (zh) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-04-17 | 浙江长兴和良智能装备有限公司 | 一种弯管机 |
CN112742923A (zh) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-05-04 | 河南质量工程职业学院 | 一种用于建筑施工的弯管装置及其使用方法 |
CN113601109A (zh) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-11-05 | 北京航星机器制造有限公司 | 一种扩口式管路的弯制工装、方法及一种管路的成型方法 |
CN117772872A (zh) * | 2024-02-28 | 2024-03-29 | 维格斯(上海)流体技术有限公司 | 一种不锈钢管加工用双头弯管机 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE844850C (de) * | 1951-02-13 | 1952-07-24 | Banning A G J | Rohrbiegemaschine |
DE2445090A1 (de) * | 1973-09-21 | 1975-04-03 | Aerospatiale | Rohrbiegemaschine |
EP0041432A1 (de) * | 1980-05-28 | 1981-12-09 | Société Nouvelle des Cintreuses MINGORI | Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von Rohren |
US4747283A (en) * | 1987-08-24 | 1988-05-31 | Teledyne Industries | Boosted drive for pressure die of a tube bender |
EP0350457A2 (de) * | 1988-06-17 | 1990-01-10 | C.M.L. COSTRUZIONI MECCANICHE LIRI S.r.l. | Tragbare, handgesteuerte, dreigängige Rohrbiegevorrichtung |
-
1990
- 1990-03-02 IT IT047713A patent/IT9047713A1/it unknown
-
1991
- 1991-01-31 EP EP19910830028 patent/EP0445081A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE844850C (de) * | 1951-02-13 | 1952-07-24 | Banning A G J | Rohrbiegemaschine |
DE2445090A1 (de) * | 1973-09-21 | 1975-04-03 | Aerospatiale | Rohrbiegemaschine |
EP0041432A1 (de) * | 1980-05-28 | 1981-12-09 | Société Nouvelle des Cintreuses MINGORI | Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von Rohren |
US4747283A (en) * | 1987-08-24 | 1988-05-31 | Teledyne Industries | Boosted drive for pressure die of a tube bender |
EP0350457A2 (de) * | 1988-06-17 | 1990-01-10 | C.M.L. COSTRUZIONI MECCANICHE LIRI S.r.l. | Tragbare, handgesteuerte, dreigängige Rohrbiegevorrichtung |
Cited By (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5327758A (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1994-07-12 | Galan Jose M J | Pipe bending machines |
DE4329567A1 (de) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-03-16 | Inchaurbe Jose Maria Jav Galan | Verbesserungen an Rohrbiegemaschinen |
DE4329567C2 (de) * | 1993-09-02 | 1999-01-14 | Inchaurbe Jose Maria Jav Galan | Rohrbiegemaschine |
ITRM20080574A1 (it) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-04-28 | Cml Int Spa | Macchina curvatubi con trasmissione perfezionata del moto alla matrice |
EP2181780A1 (de) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-05-05 | CML International S.P.A. | Biegemaschine für Rohre mit einer verbesserten Übertragung der Bewegung auf das Biegewerkzeug |
CN101693268B (zh) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-08-03 | 张家港市明华机械制造有限公司 | 便携式弯管机 |
US10124385B2 (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2018-11-13 | Libero Angelo MASSARO | Counter-matrix with inserts for metal pipes bending machines and bending machine with said counter-matrix |
ITRM20120619A1 (it) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-07 | Libero Angelo Massaro | Macchina perfezionata per curvare tubi metallici, sia a destra che a sinistra rispetto alla direzione di introduzione del tubo. |
WO2014087328A1 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-12 | Massaro Libero Angelo | Improved metal pipes bending machine, both to the right and to the left with respect to the direction of introduction of the pipe |
WO2014087329A1 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-12 | Massaro Libero Angelo | Counter-matrix with inserts for metal pipes bending machines and bending machine with said counter-matrix |
WO2014087327A1 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-12 | Massaro Libero Angelo | Modular machine, for bending metal pipes |
ITRM20120618A1 (it) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-07 | Libero Angelo Massaro | Macchina modulare, per curvare tubi metallici. |
ITRM20120620A1 (it) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-07 | Libero Angelo Massaro | Contromatrice ad inserti, per macchine di curvatura di tubi metallici. |
US9878361B2 (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2018-01-30 | Cml International S.P.A. | Die and counter-die type bending machine for right-hand and left-hand bending an elongated piece |
ITRM20130259A1 (it) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-03 | Cml Int Spa | Macchina curvatrice del tipo a matrice e contromatrice per curvare a destra e a sinistra un pezzo allungato |
EP2799158A1 (de) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-05 | CML International S.p.A. | Biegemaschine mit Stempel und Gegenhalterstempel zum rechts und links Biegen eines länglichen Körpers |
KR20140131282A (ko) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-12 | 씨엠엘 인터내셔널 에스. 피. 에이. | 긴 가공물을 우측 및 좌측으로 굽힘 가공하기 위한 금형 및 상대 금형 방식의 벤딩 머신 |
KR101636684B1 (ko) | 2013-05-02 | 2016-07-07 | 씨엠엘 인터내셔널 에스. 피. 에이. | 긴 가공물을 우측 및 좌측으로 굽힘 가공하기 위한 금형 및 상대 금형 방식의 벤딩 머신 |
WO2016157022A1 (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-10-06 | Massaro Libero Angelo | Multipurpose machine for bending metal tubes, both small and large |
CN104889209A (zh) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-09-09 | 天津万豪科技发展有限公司 | 一种金属管材折弯机 |
CN107470408A (zh) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-15 | 浙江和良智能装备有限公司 | 一种单摆臂左右共弯型数控弯管机 |
CN107470408B (zh) * | 2017-08-23 | 2023-08-25 | 浙江和良智能装备有限公司 | 一种单摆臂左右共弯型数控弯管机 |
CN107913927A (zh) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-04-17 | 浙江长兴和良智能装备有限公司 | 一种弯管机 |
CN107913927B (zh) * | 2017-09-18 | 2024-05-03 | 浙江长兴和良智能装备有限公司 | 一种弯管机 |
CN112742923A (zh) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-05-04 | 河南质量工程职业学院 | 一种用于建筑施工的弯管装置及其使用方法 |
CN113601109A (zh) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-11-05 | 北京航星机器制造有限公司 | 一种扩口式管路的弯制工装、方法及一种管路的成型方法 |
CN117772872A (zh) * | 2024-02-28 | 2024-03-29 | 维格斯(上海)流体技术有限公司 | 一种不锈钢管加工用双头弯管机 |
CN117772872B (zh) * | 2024-02-28 | 2024-05-07 | 维格斯(上海)流体技术有限公司 | 一种不锈钢管加工用双头弯管机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT9047713A0 (it) | 1990-03-02 |
EP0445081A3 (en) | 1992-02-12 |
IT9047713A1 (it) | 1991-09-03 |
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