EP0422086B1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines plüschartigen reinigungstuches und nach dem verfahren hergestelltes reinigungstuch oder hergestellter reinigungshandschuh - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines plüschartigen reinigungstuches und nach dem verfahren hergestelltes reinigungstuch oder hergestellter reinigungshandschuh Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0422086B1 EP0422086B1 EP89907703A EP89907703A EP0422086B1 EP 0422086 B1 EP0422086 B1 EP 0422086B1 EP 89907703 A EP89907703 A EP 89907703A EP 89907703 A EP89907703 A EP 89907703A EP 0422086 B1 EP0422086 B1 EP 0422086B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- pile
- pile fibres
- temperature
- cleaning cloth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
- A47L13/18—Gloves; Glove-like cloths
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a plush-like cleaning cloth made of polypropylene, in which a stock of thermoplastic pile threads with a basic structure made of thermoplastic threads is anchored by welding at a temperature of approximately 423 to 433 K (150 to 160 ° C). Because of the use of thermoplastic pile threads as trimmings compared to cotton threads, cleaning cloths of this type have a considerable cleaning effect even without the addition of chemicals and are used in particular for cleaning sanitary facilities. The high cleaning power is based on the scraping effect of the thermoplastic pile threads.
- the invention is based on a method which is described for a cover made of polypropylene for the support body of paint rollers in utility model 81 19 604.
- the invention has for its object to further increase the cleaning power of a plush-like cleaning cloth made of polypropylene, which is produced by the method described at the outset.
- pile threads with such different melting or shrinking temperature properties are used in a flat distribution in the manufacture of the trimmings that a first subset of the pile threads shrinks at the welding temperature and a second subset of the pile threads does not or less shrinks than the first subset.
- the first partial amount of the pile threads prefferably be about 60% of the total amount. The remaining 40% of not or less shrunk pile threads are sufficient for the capillary action to store water.
- the trimmings are sheared to an even length of all pile threads before anchoring under welding temperature. In this way, the strongly shrunk pile threads of the first subset become evenly shorter than the not or less shrunk pile threads.
- a cleaning cloth produced by the method according to the invention is trimmed at the edges, as is generally known.
- the cleaning cloth can also be made up as a cleaning glove.
- the cleaning cloth produced by the method according to the invention is also suitable as a covering for window cleaners, for example according to DE-PS 28 44 185, or for treating the fur of horses after weeding.
- the basic structure of the pile material for a plush-like cleaning cloth consists of a fabric 1 with warp threads 2 and weft threads 3, which consist of thermoplastic material, preferably polyester fibers.
- a base fabric a knitted or a knitted fabric or a nonwoven fabric can also be used.
- the base fabric 1 is provided with a trim made of thermoplastic pile threads 4 and 5, for example in the double plush process, after which these between 12 and 18 mm long pile threads with the base fabric 1 by infrared radiation or the like at a temperature of 423 to 433 K (150 to 160 ° C) can be anchored by welding.
- pile threads 4 of a first subset of about 60% of the total amount of pile threads are used, which shrink considerably under the welding temperature, as can be seen from the crimped shape of the pile threads 4.
- a second subset of pile threads 5 has melting or shrinking temperature properties which differ from those of pile threads 4 in that these pile threads do not shrink or melt less than the pile threads 4 at the melting temperature.
- the heavily shrunk pile threads 4 are harder than the pile threads 5 and exert an increased scraping effect due to their curled shape.
- the visible cleaning surface covered with pile threads 4 and 5 is partially cut away, so that the base fabric 1 of the lower cleaning surface is visible.
- the cleaning surfaces are framed by a band 7 which is provided with a loop 8.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89907703T ATE89043T1 (de) | 1988-06-29 | 1989-06-28 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines plueschartigen reinigungstuches und nach dem verfahren hergestelltes reinigungstuch oder hergestellter reinigungshandschuh. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3821857A DE3821857A1 (de) | 1988-06-29 | 1988-06-29 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines plueschartigen reinigungstuches und nach dem verfahren hergestelltes reinigungstuch oder hergestellter reinigungshandschuh |
DE3821857 | 1988-06-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0422086A1 EP0422086A1 (de) | 1991-04-17 |
EP0422086B1 true EP0422086B1 (de) | 1993-05-05 |
Family
ID=6357474
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89907703A Expired - Lifetime EP0422086B1 (de) | 1988-06-29 | 1989-06-28 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines plüschartigen reinigungstuches und nach dem verfahren hergestelltes reinigungstuch oder hergestellter reinigungshandschuh |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0422086B1 (sv) |
JP (1) | JPH074337B2 (sv) |
CA (1) | CA1307658C (sv) |
DE (2) | DE3821857A1 (sv) |
ES (1) | ES2015158A6 (sv) |
WO (1) | WO1990000209A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9301534U1 (de) * | 1993-02-04 | 1993-03-25 | Coronet-Werke GmbH, 6948 Wald-Michelbach | Haushaltsreinigungstuch |
DE9415926U1 (de) * | 1994-10-04 | 1994-12-01 | Meyer, Ingrid, 93155 Hemau | Reinigungstextilie |
SE503414C2 (sv) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-06-10 | Actuelle Tricot I Boras Ab | Rengöringstyg för avtorkning av smutsiga ytor och användning av detta rengöringstyg på en mopp för rengöring av smutsiga ytor |
DE19645224A1 (de) * | 1996-11-02 | 1998-05-07 | Hans Raab | Reinigungswerkzeug |
DE29718098U1 (de) * | 1997-10-11 | 1997-12-18 | Sinnreich, Stefan, 59229 Ahlen | Scheibenwischeraggregat |
JP3895212B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-12 | 2007-03-22 | エヌアイ帝人商事株式会社 | 清掃用立毛布帛およびモップ |
ITBG20110031A1 (it) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-15 | Schlingentex S R L | Articolo per le pulizie domestiche o industriali confezionato in tessuto a riccio comprendente un filamento di materiale termoplastico e processo per la fabbricazione dello stesso. |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE593720C (de) * | 1930-11-13 | 1934-03-01 | Walter Posselt | Scheuertuch |
US2875504A (en) * | 1957-05-13 | 1959-03-03 | Collins & Aikman Corp | Methods of processing pile fabrics |
BE755559A (fr) * | 1969-12-11 | 1971-02-15 | Linoleum S P A | Procede de fabrication de produits textiles pour revetement de sol presentant des dessins en relief, et produits ainsi obtenus |
JPS514529U (sv) * | 1974-07-01 | 1976-01-13 | ||
DE7830211U1 (de) * | 1978-10-11 | 1979-02-01 | Raab, Hans, 6602 Dudweiler | Fensterreinigungsgeraet |
JPS57133247A (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1982-08-17 | Teijin Ltd | Production of loop pile fabric having gloss irregularity |
DE8119604U1 (de) * | 1981-07-04 | 1981-09-24 | Johs. Girmes & Co. AG, 4155 Grefrath | Bezug aus polstoff fuer den traegerkoerper von malerrollen |
US4670930A (en) * | 1984-10-02 | 1987-06-09 | Lu Ming | Cleaning gloves |
JPS6244062A (ja) * | 1985-08-22 | 1987-02-26 | Hitachi Ltd | 超電導回転子 |
JPH0772381B2 (ja) * | 1986-02-14 | 1995-08-02 | 東レ株式会社 | 毛皮調立毛織編物およびその製造方法 |
-
1988
- 1988-06-29 DE DE3821857A patent/DE3821857A1/de active Granted
-
1989
- 1989-06-23 CA CA000603842A patent/CA1307658C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-27 ES ES8902256A patent/ES2015158A6/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-28 EP EP89907703A patent/EP0422086B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-28 JP JP1507209A patent/JPH074337B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-28 DE DE8989907703T patent/DE58904293D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-28 WO PCT/EP1989/000727 patent/WO1990000209A1/de active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0422086A1 (de) | 1991-04-17 |
DE3821857C2 (sv) | 1991-06-27 |
JPH04501586A (ja) | 1992-03-19 |
DE58904293D1 (de) | 1993-06-09 |
JPH074337B2 (ja) | 1995-01-25 |
DE3821857A1 (de) | 1990-01-04 |
ES2015158A6 (es) | 1990-08-01 |
CA1307658C (en) | 1992-09-22 |
WO1990000209A1 (de) | 1990-01-11 |
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