EP0417620B1 - Procédé et dispositif de traitement de produits imprimés se déplaçant en formation imbriquée - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de traitement de produits imprimés se déplaçant en formation imbriquée Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0417620B1 EP0417620B1 EP90117044A EP90117044A EP0417620B1 EP 0417620 B1 EP0417620 B1 EP 0417620B1 EP 90117044 A EP90117044 A EP 90117044A EP 90117044 A EP90117044 A EP 90117044A EP 0417620 B1 EP0417620 B1 EP 0417620B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- printing products
- conveying direction
- products
- printing
- imbricated formation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/66—Advancing articles in overlapping streams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/58—Article switches or diverters
- B65H29/62—Article switches or diverters diverting faulty articles from the main streams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H5/00—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
- B65H5/24—Feeding articles in overlapping streams, i.e. by separation of articles from a pile
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and a device for processing printed products, such as newspapers, magazines and the like, which occur in a scale formation, in particular multi-leaf and folded, according to the preamble of claims 1 and 7.
- a device of this type for attaching security stapling in a corner area of printed products is known from DE-PS 590 480.
- the multi-sheet printed products are deposited in a shingled formation by means of a star-shaped depositing wheel on a belt conveyor running at 45 ° transverse to the wheel axis.
- each printed product lies on the leading one and the edges of the printed products are inclined with respect to the conveying direction of the belt conveyor.
- the exposed corner areas of the printed products protruding laterally above the belt conveyor are sewn by means of a sewing machine (security stitching) and the thread between the sewn successive printed products is subsequently cut through.
- a scale formation is formed in which the leading edges run at right angles to the conveying direction.
- Further devices for processing printed products are known for example from DE-A 28 20 957 and CH-A 566 925.
- the printed products are conveyed to a processing station by means of a belt conveyor in a scale formation in which each printed product rests on the preceding one.
- the processing station has a deflection arrangement which is arranged above the belt conveyor and on which a tongue-shaped switch element is provided, which can be lowered to remove individual or several successive printed products, in particular waste copies, from the scale formation in order to penetrate the scale formation and the printed products to be removed are at right angles to it To reach under the leading edge of the conveying direction.
- the printed products deflected towards the top by means of the switch element are then captured by acceleration belts and conveyed away.
- the scale formation can be guided over a step of the belt conveyor.
- the deflection arrangement is to be lifted towards the top in order to stop the detachment of printed products, in order to detach the last deflected printed product, which engages under it, and to remove the switch element from the area of influence on the printed products.
- the printed products that cannot be removed from the scale formation are conveyed past the processing station in their mutual position in an unchanged manner by means of the belt conveyor.
- the speed of the acceleration belt and the lifting of the deflection arrangement must be precisely coordinated and synchronized with the conveying speed and size of the printed products and their overlap.
- these devices are not suitable for processing scale formations in which the leading edge of each printed product is covered by the respective leading printed product.
- the printed products are individually held in the area of their leading edge running at right angles to the conveying direction by grippers of a conveyor and their trailing area is drawn over a support. They are labeled (addressed) in the area of the trailing edge.
- Another method and a corresponding device for processing printed products are known from EP-A1 0 300 179.
- the printed products are in a scale formation, in which, viewed in the conveying direction, each printed product rests on the leading one, the leading or trailing edges of the printed products run at right angles to the conveying direction and the side edges are aligned with one another, conveyed to a processing station.
- This has an acceleration device for separating the printed products, which acts mechanically on the printed products, and a switch device for guiding the separated printed products optionally to one of two belt conveyors downstream of the processing station.
- a scale formation that corresponds to the supplied scale formation is again formed from the individual printed products directed towards the belt conveyors.
- the printed products maintain their position with respect to the conveying direction. In order to be able to redirect the printed products supplied in scale formation, they must first be exposed by separating them, which entails considerable effort and in any case the destruction of the supplied scale formation for processing.
- a device for contactless counting of signature sheets fed in a scale formation by means of a light barrier is also known.
- This device has a first belt conveyor on which the signature sheets are arranged in a scale formation, in which each signature sheet rests on the leading ones and the side edges of the signature sheets are aligned with one another parallel to the conveying direction of this belt conveyor.
- the signature sheets are dropped onto a second belt conveyor, the conveying direction of which, viewed in a horizontal plane, is offset by 45 ° from the conveying direction of the first belt conveyor and whose conveying speed is greater than the conveying speed of the first belt conveyor.
- a scale formation is thus formed on the second belt conveyor, in which the edges of the signature sheets are rotated by 45 ° with respect to the conveying direction of this second belt conveyor and in which the distance between corresponding edges of successive signature sheets is increased.
- the light barrier is arranged in the area of the one edge of this scale formation that runs in a sawtooth shape, the light beam of which is interrupted by a corner area of each signature sheet forming a tooth of this edge.
- the signature sheets are dropped onto another belt conveyor, the conveying direction of which runs parallel to the conveying direction of the first belt conveyor and the conveying speed is the same as the conveying speed of the first belt conveyor, in order to form a scale formation that exactly matches the scale formation fed from the first Belt conveyor corresponds.
- an edge area is uncovered, which comprises all four edges and on each flat side of the printed products a strip-shaped surface area along two adjacent edges.
- the printed products can easily be gripped individually by hand in the scale formation at exposed corner areas in the direction of conveyance by means of grippers and released from the scale formation, which is the case with a scale formation in which the printed products are aligned with their leading edges at right angles to the conveying direction and with their side edges to one another are made possible only by complex separation or exposure of peripheral areas of the printed products, for which purpose it may be necessary to destroy the scale formation.
- the printed products can be mechanically influenced, for example addressed, along two edges without having to be removed from the scale formation, which is the case with a conventional scale formation with aligned side edges is only possible along the leading and trailing edges. Edges or sections thereof are also freely accessible for mechanical influencing.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show a side view and a top view of part of the conveyor-effective strand of an endless conveyor belt 10 of a generally known belt conveyor 12 driven in the direction of conveyance F on the conveyor belt 10 thereof, in a scale formation S, in which each printed product 14 on the preceding printed product 14 viewed in the conveying direction F lies on.
- the fold edges of the printed products 14 are denoted by 16, the two side edges adjoining them with 18 and 20 and the open edge, the so-called flower, opposite the fold edge 16, respectively.
- the edges 16 to 22 run obliquely to the conveying direction F, the fold edge 16 including an angle ⁇ of approximately 45 ° in the present example with the conveying direction F.
- This angle ⁇ can of course also be smaller or larger, preferably it is between 10 ° and 80 °. From each edge 16 to 22 is thus a correspondingly designated 16 'to 22' section exposed, which is not covered by any of the neighboring printed products 14 or is aligned with an edge 16 to 22 of this (see in particular Fig. 2). Furthermore, on the upper flat side 24 of the printed products 14, a surface area 26 is exposed, which extends in a strip shape along the fold edge 16 and the side edge 18. A corresponding surface area 26 'running along the edges 20 and 22' is exposed on the lower flat side 24 'of the printed products 14, which is freely accessible at least in the area outside the conveyor belt 10.
- printed products 14 are provided with a schematically indicated marking 28 or 28 ', for example a lettering, which runs along the folded edge 16 or the side edge 18.
- the designated 14 'printed product is in the fixed by the belt conveyor 12 conveyor level 29 in an arrow A shown direction transverse to the conveying direction F with respect to the other printed products 14 of the scale formation S shown offset.
- the conveyor belt 10 leads past a processing station 30 provided at the arrow A. An operator is provided on this, each of which removes each printed product 14 with a specific identification 28 in the direction of arrow A from the scale formation S and places it in a designated location.
- the inclination of the printed products 14 enables the problem-free identification of markings 28, 28 'along two edges 16, 18 of the printed products 14. It is thus possible to sort the most diverse printed products 14 arranged in a scale formation S, in which the markings 28, 28', For example, the title of the printed product 14 runs at right angles or parallel to the folded edge 16.
- the printed products 14 likewise lie in a scale formation S on the conveyor-effective strand of the conveyor belt 10 of the belt conveyor 12, which is only partially shown.
- the conveyor belt 10 is driven revolving in the direction of arrow F.
- Each printed product 14 lies in the conveying direction F seen on the trailing printed product 14 in each case.
- the leading edge 16 and side edge 18 seen in the conveying direction F is only partially covered by the leading printed product 14, since the edges 16 to 22 also run obliquely to the conveying direction F.
- the exposed portions of the edges 16 to 22 are also designated 16 'to 22'.
- the processing station 30 has a reading device 32, indicated only schematically, above the conveyor belt 10. This reads the markings 28, 28 'from the printed products 14 and forwards corresponding signals to a gripper arrangement 34 of the processing station 30 which is only indicated schematically (FIG. 4).
- This has a controllable gripper 34 'which, depending on the signals emitted by the reading device 32, detects a printed product 14' in the corner region 27 and in the arrow direction A, approximately parallel to the conveying plane 29 and at right angles to the conveying direction F, releases it from the scale formation S or leaves the printing product in question in the scale formation S.
- the activities performed by an operator in the device according to FIGS. 1 and 2 are performed by the reading device 32 and the gripper arrangement 34 in the embodiment according to FIGS. 3 and 4.
- the printed products 14 which have not been released from the scale formation S by the operator or by the gripper arrangement 34 maintain their position with respect to the conveying direction F and are conveyed further by the belt conveyor 12 to a further processing station, for
- the printed products 14 are arranged in a scale formation S corresponding to FIGS. 1 and 2 or 3 and 4 on a conveyor belt 10.
- the two scale formations S are therefore only described to the extent that this is necessary for an understanding of FIGS. 5 to 8.
- the endless conveyor belt 10, which is only partially shown, is driven in the direction of rotation F.
- each printed product 14 lies on the preceding printed product 14.
- the surface area 26 is exposed along the two leading edges, the folded edge 16 and the side edge 18.
- a schematically indicated sticking device 38 which sticks a label 40 onto each printed product 14, for example with the address of the recipient of the printed product, in a known manner.
- the label 40 can be applied anywhere within the surface area 26. This also along the side edge 18, which would be covered by the subsequent printed product 14 in a scale formation with aligned side edges.
- the printed products 14 are guided past the gluing device 38 of the processing station 30 without changing their position within the scale formation S.
- each printed product 14 lies on the trailing printed product 14.
- the upper exposed surface area 26 thus extends along the two trailing edges 20 and 22 which extend from the leading print product 14 are not covered.
- leading edges, the folded edge 16 and the side edge 18, the sections 16 ', 18' are thus exposed.
- a printer 42 indicated only schematically, which inserts a label 44, for example the address of the recipient of the printed products, on the printed products 14 in the area 26 along the side edge 20.
- the label 44 can optionally be applied in the entire surface area 26, this also along the side edge 20, which in the case of a scale formation in which the fold edge 16 is arranged at right angles to the conveying direction F is covered by the leading printed product 14.
- the printed products 14 are conveyed past the processing station 30 in the scale formation S and fed to a further processing station.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Procédé de traitement de produits imprimés arrivant en nappe, d'imprimés pliés et à plusieurs feuilles notamment, tels que journaux, revues, et autres, selon lequel les produits imprimés (14), se chevauchant mutuellement dans le sens de transport (F), et placés à l'oblique par leurs bords (15, 18; 20, 22) par rapport au sens de transport, sont acheminés vers un poste de traitement (30), qui agit sur des imprimés (14) dans une zone angulaire (27, 27') latérale, dégagée, caractérisé en ce que les produits imprimés (14) peuvent s'appliquer dans la nappe (S) sur les imprimés respectivement précédents ou suivants, et en ce que l'action sur les produits imprimés est telle, que des imprimés sont retirés de la nappe (S) par saisie, au moyen d'une griffe (34'), de la zone angulaire (27, 27') latérale, dégagée, les imprimés non retirés étant acheminés devant le poste de traitement, en conservant essentiellement leur position par rapport au sens de transport (F), ou que des produits sont imprimés, dans le poste de traitement (30), sur une zone superficielle (26, 26') dégagée, s'étendant en forme de ruban le long de deux bords contigus (16, 18; 20, 22), ou que des articles (40) imprimés sont collés sur cette zone superficielle, les imprimés étant acheminés devant le poste de traitement en conservant essentiellement leur position par rapport au sens de transport (F).
- Procédé suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les produits imprimés (14), à retirer de la nappe (S), sont interceptés individuellement dans la zone angulaire (27, 27') dégagée.
- Procédé suivant l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les produits imprimés (14), à retirer de la nappe (S), sont déplacés lors du retrait dans un sens (A) à la transversale, à la perpendiculaire de préférence du sens de transport (F), et à peu près à la parallèle, au moins, du plan de transport (29) de la nappe.
- Procédé suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les produits imprimés (14), à acheminer devant le poste de traitement (30), sont transportés avec une position mutuelle essentiellement inchangée.
- Procédé suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'action s'exerce sur une section dégagée (16', 18', 20', 22') d'un bord (16, 18; 20, 22) avant de préférence, vu dans le sens de transport (F), des produits imprimés (14) à retirer de la nappe (S).
- Procédé suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé par la lecture d'un marquage (28, 28'), prévu dans la zone superficielle dégagée (26, 26') des produits imprimés (14), avant que ces derniers ne soient interceptés, l'imprimé concerné étant retiré de la nappe ou laissé dans cette dernière, en fonction du marquage.
- Dispositif de traitement de produits imprimés arrivant en nappe, d'imprimés pliés et à plusieurs feuilles, notamment, tels que journeaux, revues, et autres, avec un dispositif de transport (12) pour acheminer les imprimés (14), se chevauchant mutuellement dans le sens de transport (F) du dispositif, et placés à l'oblique par leurs bords (16, 18; 20, 22) par rapport au sens de transport, vers un poste de traitement (30) doté de moyens pour agir sur les imprimés (14) dans une zone angulaire (27, 27') dégagée, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de transport est destiné à acheminer les produits imprimés (14) de la nappe (S), dans laquelle ils peuvent s'appliquer sur les imprimés respectivement précédents ou suivants, en ce que le dispositif de traitement présente une griffe (34') commandée, pour intercepter les imprimés, à retirer de la nappe, sur une zone angulaire (27, 27') latérale, dégagée, ou un élément d'impression (42) pour imprimer les produits (14), ou un dispositif de collage (38) pour la pose d'articles (40) imprimés sur un côté plat (24, 24') des imprimés, sur une zone superficielle (26, 26') dégagée, s'étendant en forme de ruban le long de deux bords (16, 18; 20, 22) contigus, et en ce que le dispositif de transport (12) est destiné à acheminer devant le poste de traitement (30) les produits imprimés non retirés de la nappe, avec une position essentiellement inchangée par rapport au sens de transport (F).
- Dispositif suivant la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la griffe (34') peut être déplacée dans un sens (A) à la transversale du sens de trasport (F) et à peu près à la parallèle du plan de transport (29) du dispositif (12).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH3337/89 | 1989-09-13 | ||
CH333789 | 1989-09-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0417620A1 EP0417620A1 (fr) | 1991-03-20 |
EP0417620B1 true EP0417620B1 (fr) | 1995-06-21 |
Family
ID=4253791
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90117044A Expired - Lifetime EP0417620B1 (fr) | 1989-09-13 | 1990-09-05 | Procédé et dispositif de traitement de produits imprimés se déplaçant en formation imbriquée |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5399222A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0417620B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2724766B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2025146A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59009279D1 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI96595C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0557609B1 (fr) * | 1991-12-19 | 1997-03-12 | SYSTEM KURANDT GmbH | Installation pour le contrÔle en ligne de découpes de boîtes |
DE69324462T2 (de) * | 1992-07-21 | 1999-11-18 | Ishida Co., Ltd. | Vorrichtung zum ordnen von verpackungsbeuteln |
BR9608760A (pt) * | 1995-06-12 | 1999-07-06 | Combibloc Inc | Processo de realização de um processo repetitivo sobre folhas deiscretas de material e sistema de processamento de material |
CH690434A5 (de) * | 1995-11-21 | 2000-09-15 | Ferag Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zusammenbringen von Druckereierzeugnissen. |
EP0831045B1 (fr) * | 1996-09-06 | 2001-11-28 | Ferag AG | Méthode et dipositif pour l'ouverture de produits flexibles et plats |
US6349933B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2002-02-26 | Scheffer, Inc. | Method and apparatus for horizontal stacking and batching of sheet products |
DE102008048287A1 (de) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-25 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Falzen von Bogen |
US8857806B2 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2014-10-14 | Muller Martini Corp. | Apparatus and method for orienting products for applying indicia during transport |
Family Cites Families (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL35952C (fr) * | ||||
DE295382C (fr) * | ||||
DE590480C (de) * | 1932-08-14 | 1934-01-04 | Johann Burkard | Sicherungsheftung fuer Zeitungen und Zeitschriften |
US2754953A (en) * | 1953-04-09 | 1956-07-17 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Sheet material handling device |
US3044772A (en) * | 1960-03-11 | 1962-07-17 | Trenner Leslie | Method of and means for handling and stacking folded sheets |
US3239676A (en) * | 1962-10-18 | 1966-03-08 | Miehle Goss Dexter Inc | Apparatus for counting overlapping signatures |
US3257110A (en) * | 1963-10-02 | 1966-06-21 | Kearns Tribune Corp | Means for expelling air from folded newspapers in a press-conveyor delivery system |
US3473244A (en) * | 1964-10-27 | 1969-10-21 | Giovanni Milone | Device for pressing animal skins |
US3430784A (en) * | 1965-11-29 | 1969-03-04 | Western Machinery Corp | Apparatus for stacking and sorting panels |
CH454180A (de) * | 1967-05-26 | 1968-04-15 | Ferag Ag | Vorrichtung zum Pressen von in einem kontinuierlichen Strom anfallenden, biegsamen Flächengebilden |
SU484093A1 (ru) * | 1968-09-20 | 1975-09-15 | Устройство дл стыковки обрезиненного полотна | |
AT292580B (de) * | 1969-06-11 | 1971-09-10 | Ferag Ag | Verfahren zur Verhinderung der Deformation von gefalteten Zeitungen, Zeitschriften u.dgl. bei deren Transport in schuppenförmig übereinander geschichteter Anordnung |
DE2027422C3 (de) * | 1970-06-04 | 1975-07-03 | Willi Kluge | Vorrichtung zum Aufteilen eines Bandes aus schuppenförmkj übereinanderliegenden flachen Gegenständen, insbesondere Zeitungen |
CH566925A5 (fr) * | 1972-06-16 | 1975-09-30 | Burda Farben Kg | |
CH549478A (de) * | 1973-03-09 | 1974-05-31 | Grapha Holding Ag | Tast- und markiervorrichtung an einer adressiermaschine. |
US3977537A (en) * | 1975-01-06 | 1976-08-31 | Bucciconi Engineering Co., Inc. | Sheet piling method and apparatus |
CH617408A5 (fr) * | 1977-05-27 | 1980-05-30 | Ferag Ag | |
CH617636A5 (en) * | 1977-06-02 | 1980-06-13 | Grapha Holding Ag | Delivery device |
US4311230A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1982-01-19 | Fmc Corporation | Article feeding mechanism |
EP0038918B1 (fr) * | 1980-04-28 | 1985-08-21 | The Perkin-Elmer Corporation | Dispositif pour donner une forme ondulée à des feuilles pendant leur transport |
US4456242A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1984-06-26 | Morin George A | Apparatus for shingling stack of flat articles |
CH652697A5 (de) * | 1981-09-18 | 1985-11-29 | Ferag Ag | Vorrichtung zum auseinanderziehen von in einem schuppenstrom anfallenden flaechigen erzeugnissen, insbesondere druckprodukten. |
ATE22041T1 (de) * | 1982-06-01 | 1986-09-15 | Ferag Ag | Einrichtung zum adressieren von zeitungen, zeitschriften und dergleichen druckprodukten. |
CH659053A5 (de) * | 1982-11-02 | 1986-12-31 | Grapha Holding Ag | Vorrichtung zum abzweigen von im schuppenstrom angelieferten produkten. |
US4482142A (en) * | 1982-12-30 | 1984-11-13 | Mccain Manufacturing Corporation | Method of signature collating of different editions |
DE3410287C2 (de) * | 1983-04-09 | 1995-07-13 | Will E C H Gmbh & Co | Vorrichtung zum Ausschleusen von Papierstapeln an Papierverarbeitungsmaschinen |
NL8303102A (nl) * | 1983-09-07 | 1985-04-01 | Het Noorden Ingbureau | Lamineerinrichting. |
DD232026B1 (de) * | 1984-07-26 | 1989-12-06 | Polygraph Leipzig | Vorrichtung zum pressen gefalzter bogen |
DE3862176D1 (de) * | 1987-07-24 | 1991-05-02 | Ferag Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum beschicken einer vereinzelungseinrichtung fuer druckprodukte. |
CH677915A5 (fr) * | 1988-01-22 | 1991-07-15 | Daverio Ag | |
EP0371219B1 (fr) * | 1988-11-23 | 1993-01-27 | Ferag AG | Dispositif pour empiler des produits imprimés substantiellement quadrangulaires et arrivant en continu |
US4903600A (en) * | 1989-04-24 | 1990-02-27 | Long John A | Product collator imbricator and printer |
AT395302B (de) * | 1989-08-31 | 1992-11-25 | Strohal Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum aufteilen eines schuppenstromes aus jeweils uebereinanderliegenden nutzen |
-
1990
- 1990-09-05 DE DE59009279T patent/DE59009279D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-09-05 EP EP90117044A patent/EP0417620B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-12 CA CA002025146A patent/CA2025146A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1990-09-12 FI FI904503A patent/FI96595C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-09-13 JP JP2243662A patent/JP2724766B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-10-04 US US08/131,562 patent/US5399222A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59009279D1 (de) | 1995-07-27 |
JP2724766B2 (ja) | 1998-03-09 |
JPH03120150A (ja) | 1991-05-22 |
CA2025146A1 (fr) | 1991-03-14 |
FI904503A0 (fi) | 1990-09-12 |
US5399222A (en) | 1995-03-21 |
FI96595B (fi) | 1996-04-15 |
FI96595C (fi) | 1996-07-25 |
EP0417620A1 (fr) | 1991-03-20 |
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