EP0392342B1 - Holz/Metall-Fenster - Google Patents
Holz/Metall-Fenster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0392342B1 EP0392342B1 EP90106488A EP90106488A EP0392342B1 EP 0392342 B1 EP0392342 B1 EP 0392342B1 EP 90106488 A EP90106488 A EP 90106488A EP 90106488 A EP90106488 A EP 90106488A EP 0392342 B1 EP0392342 B1 EP 0392342B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- legs
- wood
- latch
- metal
- plug
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008407 joint function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26341—Frames with special provision for insulation comprising only one metal frame member combined with an insulating frame member
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
- E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
- E06B3/302—Covering wooden frames with metal or plastic profiled members
Definitions
- the invention relates to a wood / metal window with a frame and a sash made of wood and a front outer shell made of metal profile sections, each metal profile section being held on the frame or the sash with concealed, local clip connectors.
- a wood / metal window is understood to be a window which is essentially a wooden window on which metal profile sections, usually made of extruded aluminum profile, are arranged in front of the outside. These metal profile sections are fastened to the frame with clip connectors.
- CH-A-492 864 shows a wood / metal window with the features specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- concealed local clip connectors made of short profile pieces are used, which are inserted into a groove on the frame or on the casement and fixed with screws.
- the clip connectors On the side of the metal profile sections, i.e. acting on one side, the clip connectors each have a resilient support leg and a leg with an undercut, so that the metal profile sections, also in the form of a frame, can be connected to the blind and / or sash frame by a type of snap lock .
- the clip connectors each have an angled leg on a web facing the frame or sash, which can be inserted into the groove on the frame or sash, the position of which is then secured by the screws to be inserted.
- the clip connector has no resilient flexibility in the direction of the two wooden frames. On the contrary, it must be particularly rigid and unyielding for proper fastening in this regard. So the clip connector works only on one side in the direction of the metal profile sections. Openings can be provided in the metal profile sections in order to pivot the resilient support legs so that the latching lock is released for the purpose of releasing the metal profile sections.
- a frame made of metal and plastic for windows, doors or the like in which inner and outer frame parts made of metal are locally connected to one another by several short plastic intermediate layers.
- the two metal frame parts to be connected each have an identically shaped recess with projections projecting inwards.
- the plastic intermediate layer has an H-shaped cross section, the free ends of the legs being equipped with corresponding projections.
- the web extending between the legs in the axis of symmetry is extended beyond the legs in order to keep the metal frame parts at a distance.
- the metal profile bars can be easily connected to one another with the aid of the plastic intermediate layers to be used, and it is also relatively easy to separate the two metal profile bars from one another if pushing apart is not possible, for example because of attached angle pieces.
- the legs of each pair of legs pivot elastically towards one another until the projections on the four legs of the intermediate layer have engaged behind the four projections on the two metal profile bars. Both pairs of legs then spring back slightly.
- the plastic intermediate layer is in each of the legs of the pair of legs formed cavities driven a wedge arm of a C-shaped wedge.
- FR-A-2 081 740 it is known to connect two profiles to one another in a thermally insulated manner, one profile being part of an outer shell and the other profile being part of an inner shell.
- semi-rigid connecting elements are used, which have an approximately H-shaped cross section, which is formed from two flange beams and a central web. At the free ends of the flange beams, projections are provided which engage in grooves in the profiles to be connected to one another.
- the transverse elasticity of the connecting element is used.
- This transverse elasticity can be achieved in that the central web is made of particularly elastic plastic, so that it can be compressed, so that the stiffer flange beams perform a transverse movement towards one another, which is due to the resilience of the central web after the engagement of the connecting elements in the grooves of both profiles is eliminated again.
- a curable plastic foam is then injected onto the strip-shaped connecting elements, which also fills both the chambers formed through openings in the central web, so that a firm, resistant connection between the profiles is achieved.
- Another form of the smooth movement of the flange beams transversely to their connecting direction can be achieved in that the central web is made relatively firm so that when the strip-shaped connecting elements are attached, all four legs are pivoted under angling on the central web until the projections on the free ends of the legs have engaged in the grooves of the profiles.
- foaming is carried out again.
- the free ends of the legs of the strip-shaped connecting elements can also be omitted by eliminating a central web via deformable wall parts be connected directly to one another, so that the connecting elements then have an approximately box-shaped, closed cross-sectional profile.
- the connecting elements are inserted on the profiles to be connected to one another, the flange beams move in the same direction towards one another.
- Foaming is also carried out in these cases, ie the strip-shaped connecting element loses its transverse elasticity through a second, separate connecting or blocking element, namely the plastic foam.
- the invention has for its object to develop a wood / metal window of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1 in such a way that the mounting of the metal profile sections on the frame or the sash is easily possible without screwing.
- the clip connectors are designed as plug-in / locking connecting elements which interact with the metal profile section on the one hand and the window frame or the sash frame on the other hand, projecting both in the direction of the metal profile section and in the direction of the window frame or in the sash frame oppositely acting pairs of legs made of two essentially rigid flange beams and a flexible central web have grooves in the frame or in the sash frame to provide a first plug / snap connection of the relevant legs of the one pair of legs, and that the first plug / snap connection of one pair of legs is additionally held, secured and locked by the introduction of a second plug / snap connection of the other pair of legs.
- the clip connector has legs protruding on both sides, which come into operative connection with the wooden frame and the metal profile section. For anchoring in the frame and in the casement only grooves must be provided in these wooden parts, but these can be produced in one operation with the profile milling of these parts, so that the effort is not increased.
- These grooves not only allow the clip connectors to be easily attached in such a way that their aligned arrangement along the groove is automatically achieved.
- the protruding legs in connection with the grooves also result in a local anchoring in the grooves of the casement or the frame by snapping the connecting elements into place.
- the clip connectors can easily be arranged with a smaller or larger mutual distance without changing the cross-section of the casement and / or the window frame.
- a particular advantage of these plug / snap connection elements is that the connection to the one part, for example to the frame, is still stabilized by their special design in that ultimately the second plug / snap connection, namely to the metal profile section, is brought about becomes.
- the clip connectors are also very simply constructed molded parts that are designed to be functional and load-bearing. They can be manufactured very cheaply in large quantities as plastic molded parts.
- a main advantage is the ease of use, which speeds up assembly considerably.
- the double-acting plug-in / locking connecting element expediently has an H-shaped cross-section, on which two stiff flange beams and a comparatively flexible central web are provided, with each pair of legs being formed from the flange beams, one of which in the direction of the metal profile section and the other protrudes towards the frame or the sash.
- the cross-sectional design here is similar to a clothes peg, in which two essentially rigid flange beams are provided, which are connected to one another by a flexible central web, which can also have a joint function. From the level of the central web, two pairs of legs are thus formed, which behave in opposite directions: if one pair of legs is pressed together, the other pair of legs widens in a muzzle shape and vice versa.
- This movement geometry is now used as a molded part made of plastic on the basis of this clip connector designed in this way in order to utilize the plug-in / snap-in connection on both sides as seen from the plane of the central web. This ensures that the first plug-in connection is additionally held, secured and locked by introducing the second plug-in connection.
- the legs of the pair of legs can have locking ribs or locking lugs in the region of their free ends.
- All locking ribs or locking lugs on the legs of the pair of legs of the plug-in / locking connecting elements are provided inwards or outwards.
- the pair of legs facing the frame or the sash frame can have projections for securing the plug-in / locking connecting element against lateral displacement or slipping.
- These projections claw after inserting the clip connector into the wooden component and in particular after placing the metal profile sections in the relevant groove, so that lateral movement along the groove is reliably prevented. This is particularly useful for those clip connectors that are used in the upright area of a window. But even with the horizontal pieces of a window, this training is in no way harmful.
- the pair of legs facing the metal profile section can have a flexible tongue on one leg, on which the one latching rib, latching nose is arranged; an opening for the passage of a tool for releasing the latching connection is then provided on the other leg.
- This release of the locking connection is expedient on the side of the outer shell, that is, the metal profile sections, in particular in the area of the casement, if z. B. a broken disc is to be replaced.
- the design shown enables the clip connector to be released non-destructively, as a result of which the metal profile section can be removed. The clip connectors remain in place and after inserting the new pane, the metal profile sections are put back on.
- the clip connectors are designed such that they are destroyed during such a pane change. Since the clip connector as Bulk items are very inexpensive to produce, new clip connectors can also be used with this insertion of a disc. In any case, the destructive removal of the clip connector means effort compared to the non-destructive loosening.
- the legs of both pairs of legs can have approximately the same length. However, it is not harmful if one leg of a pair of legs has the same or different length in comparison to the other leg.
- the design must also be coordinated according to the flexibility of the selected material so that the plug-in / snap-in connecting elements can be used without destruction.
- the locking ribs, locking lugs or the like can have inclined sliding surfaces to make it easier to slide on, so that it is initially only necessary to attach the clip connectors to spread them out or together at the appropriate point and then insert them via a wooden profile part or into a groove of such a wooden profile part .
- the plug-in / snap-in connecting elements can be formed as molded parts made of plastic. Injection molding is sensible and possible, but the parts can also be formed as sections of extruded profiles.
- the tongue can only extend over part of the width of the leg, while the remaining parts of the leg are designed as guide walls. This is conducive to training that meets the requirements.
- the tongue can be made shorter than the guide walls, the flexibility being brought about by the reduced wall thickness of the tongue.
- the plastic material of the clip connector should or should not absorb the forces that occur can accommodate, there is the possibility to reinforce the clip connector by a spring clip made of resilient material, especially spring steel.
- the clip connectors can continue to be made in one piece or else split. With split training, there is the possibility to design the spring clip so that it also serves to hold the parts of the clip connector together.
- a frame 1 and a sash 2 is shown in section.
- a metal profile section 4 is connected to the frame 1 via a clip connector 3 and is arranged in front in front.
- a further metal profile section 5 is connected to the sash frame 2 via a clip connector 6, which is basically of the same or similar design as the clip connector 3.
- a plurality of clip connectors 3, 6, which are arranged at appropriate intervals, are always used above the metal profile sections 4, 5.
- a seal 8 is inserted into a groove 7 of the frame 1, which additionally engages behind a rib 9 on the metal profile section 8.
- the metal profile section 5 carries a seal 10. Associated with this is a seal 11 on the casement 3, so that a disc 12 is received or pressed between the seals 10 and 11. There is dry pressure glazing.
- the clip connectors 3 and 6 have a comparatively flexible central web 13 on which two comparatively less flexible flange beams 14 and 15 are provided protruding or protruding from the plane of the central web 3 on both sides. These flange bars 14 and 15 form on the side of the frame 1 and the sash 2 a pair of legs 16 which faces the interior 17. Also on the other side, ie in the direction of an outer space 18, the flange beams 14 and 15 form a pair of legs 19. While the clip connector 3 has only this pair of legs 19 on its side facing the outer space 18, the clip connector 6 additionally has a flexible tongue 20, which is indicated by dashed lines in Figure 1.
- Both pairs of legs 16 and 19 or all four free ends of the flange beams 14 and 15 are provided with locking ribs, locking lugs or the like. 21, 22, the locking rib 22 being arranged in the region of the flange beam 14 of the clip connector 6 on the tongue 20 while the remaining parts of the flange bar 14 are formed on this side without such a locking rib. It also appears possible to provide the flexible tongue 20 twice, that is to say in the area of both flange jaws 14 and 15.
- the metal profile section 4 has the continuous bars 23, 24 facing the flange bars 14 and 15, which are provided with lugs 25 assigned to the locking ribs 22.
- the frame 1 has a comparatively large cross-sectional groove 26, which can have either a rectangular or a T-shaped cross section.
- the locking ribs 21 extend over the length of the clip connector 3. If a rectangular cross section of the groove 26 is used, then the locking ribs 21 are expediently divided into local tips, which claw in the wood of the frame 1 after the clip connector has been inserted.
- the pair of legs 19 is spread apart, so that the Moving legs of the pair of legs 16 towards each other, as shown in Figure 2 in an intermediate step.
- the clip connector 3 as a molded plastic part must understandably be matched in its individual geometric dimensions to the plastic material used, so that it takes part in this movement.
- the clip connector 3 is pushed in to the bottom of the groove 26, the spreading of the pair of flanges 19 is canceled, the locking ribs 21 already engaging in the T-shaped groove 26 or at least partially digging into the wood of the frame.
- the metal profile section 4 is then pressed on from the outside, the flange bars 14 and 15 now carrying out a reverse movement by moving the pair of legs 19 towards one another and the pair of legs 16 intending to carry out a spreading movement in the manner of a jaw opening.
- the flange beams 14 and 15 can also be flexible in themselves, so that it is possible to slide the metal profile section 4 until the lugs 25 engage behind the locking ribs 22. The correct installation condition is thus achieved. It can be seen that the first plug / snap connection of the clip connector 3 on the frame 1 is secured by attaching the second plug / snap connection on the metal profile section 4.
- the clip connector 6 is also installed in a corresponding manner: Here the pair of legs 19 is pressed together, so that the pair of legs 16 expands, so that the locking ribs 21 can enter into two grooves 27 and 28 on the casement 2.
- An intermediate position is shown in Figure 4.
- the latching ribs 21 can have protrusions (not shown) or also cutting-like extensions 29 at their free end, which are at least during the introduction the second plug / snap connection claw into the wood of the casement 2.
- This second plug / snap connection on the clip connector 6 is brought about in that the metal profile section 5 is then pressed on.
- the metal profile section 5 has corresponding webs 30 and 31, which are provided with lugs 32 at their ends.
- the webs 30 and 31 functionally correspond to the webs 23 and 24, apart from the difference that the webs 23 and 24 surround the clip connector 3 from the outside, while the webs 30 and 31 engage the clip connector 6 from the inside.
- the nose 32 on the web 30 cooperates with the locking rib 22 of the tongue 20.
- An opening 33 is provided in the flange bar 15 below the tongue 20, so that a tool, for example a screwdriver or the like, can be passed from here in order to pivot the tongue 20 away from its latching on the web 30 in order to achieve the release position. This can be necessary once when the disc 12 is to be replaced. However, it would also be possible to destroy the clip connector 6 in the region of the flange beam 15 and then to install and use new clip connectors 6 after inserting the new disk 12.
- the clip connector 6 already described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 4 is used in the area of the casement.
- a further clip connector 34 is shown in the area of the frame 1.
- This clip connector 34 is designed similarly to the clip connector 6.
- An H-shaped cross section is also provided here.
- the central web 13 is bridged by flange beams 14 and 15, which in turn form flange pairs 16 and 19.
- a tongue 20 is again provided on the flange bar 14 is flexible.
- the associated metal profile section 4 here has webs 30 and 31 which engage from the inside, on the free ends of which lugs 32 are provided which cooperate with locking ribs 22 on the flange bar 15 and the tongue 20.
- the pair of legs 16 engages in two separate grooves 35 and 36 in the frame 1, which are functionally comparable to the grooves 27 and 28 in the sash 2 of Figure 1.
- the locking ribs 21 are expediently broken down into individual projections so that the grooves 35 and 36 can be milled with a rectangular cross section.
- FIG. 5 shows a clip connector 6 in perspective.
- the locking lugs 22 can have inclined sliding surfaces 37 so that the second plug-in / locking connection can be made more easily. Such sliding surfaces can also be provided in the area of the other locking ribs 21, 22 for easier sliding on.
- FIG. 5 clearly shows that the tongue 20 only extends over part of the length of the clip connector 6. If the total length of the clip connector 6 is 30 mm, for example, the length of the tongue 20 can be approximately 12 mm.
- the parts of the flange bar 14 that remain to the right and left of the tongue thus perform a guiding function when the metal profile section 5 is inserted.
- the tongue 20 can be made thin-walled in its cross section in order to promote flexibility. Comparatively rigid guide walls 38 alternate with the flexible tongue 20 here.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 show a further embodiment of a clip connector 39, which is likewise designed as a one-piece plastic injection-molded part, but is reinforced by two spring clips 40 inserted into openings in the plastic injection-molded part, the upper and lower ends of which penetrate the plastic injection-molded part.
- the plastic injection molded part is similar in itself formed as in the embodiment of Figures 4 and 5.
- the wall thickness can be chosen smaller here. It is also possible to use another plastic that has greater elasticity, for example.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 shows a clip connector 41 which is composed of the two parts 42 and 43, which are produced as separate injection-molded plastic parts.
- a spring clip 44 serves not only to increase or provide the spring force, but also to hold the two parts 42 and 43 of the clip connector 41 together.
- the spring clips 40 and 44 can also have other shapes . Variants with leg springs and bearing bolts are also conceivable, but are not shown for the sake of clarity.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT90106488T ATE98331T1 (de) | 1989-04-13 | 1990-04-05 | Holz/metall-fenster. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3912135 | 1989-04-13 | ||
DE3912135A DE3912135C3 (de) | 1989-04-13 | 1989-04-13 | Holz/Metall-Fenster |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0392342A2 EP0392342A2 (de) | 1990-10-17 |
EP0392342A3 EP0392342A3 (de) | 1992-01-15 |
EP0392342B1 true EP0392342B1 (de) | 1993-12-08 |
Family
ID=6378600
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90106488A Expired - Lifetime EP0392342B1 (de) | 1989-04-13 | 1990-04-05 | Holz/Metall-Fenster |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0392342B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE98331T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE3912135C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8584426B2 (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2013-11-19 | Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated | Sash binder |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9003900U1 (de) * | 1990-04-04 | 1990-06-07 | Eltreva Ag, Aesch | Holz-Metall-Rahmen für Fenster, Türen o.dgl. |
DE4130149C2 (de) * | 1991-07-27 | 1998-07-23 | Joseph Fischl | Fensterflügel sowie unter Verwendung dieses Flügels ausgebildetes Fenster |
AT407657B (de) * | 1995-12-12 | 2001-05-25 | Schweizer Ag E | Fenster-, tür- oder fassadenelementrahmen mit einem holzprofil und befestigungselemente zum befestigen einer glasfalzleiste |
DE19630643B4 (de) * | 1996-07-30 | 2004-12-02 | Niveau Fenster Westerburg Gmbh | Mehrteiliger Rahmen für Fenster oder dergleichen |
CH691616A5 (de) * | 1996-12-23 | 2001-08-31 | Dfs Technology & Service Ag | Kunststoff-Fenster und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung. |
DE29710495U1 (de) * | 1997-06-18 | 1997-09-04 | Hoogovens Aluminium Profiltechnik Gmbh, 88267 Vogt | Halteprofil |
DE19859166C2 (de) * | 1998-12-21 | 2002-09-19 | Schweizer Ag E | Verbundprofil für Fenster oder Türen |
US6745523B2 (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2004-06-08 | Alpa Lumber Inc. | Fastening member for a window and door assembly |
ITUD20010199A1 (it) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-04 | Imfin Srl | Profilo composito per telai di serramenti |
ES1055242Y (es) * | 2003-07-08 | 2004-02-16 | Alumafel S A | Marco compuesto para puertas y ventanas. |
EP1580395B1 (de) * | 2004-03-24 | 2016-11-02 | Gutmann Ag | Tür- oder Fensterkonstruktion mit einer Regenschutzschiene |
ITFI20040198A1 (it) * | 2004-09-24 | 2004-12-24 | Giampiero Fabbri | Accoppiamento per profilati compositi di serramenti |
EA025755B1 (ru) * | 2011-10-04 | 2017-01-30 | Вкр Холдинг А/С | Мансардное окно с устройством крепления к накладкам |
PL2751354T3 (pl) * | 2011-10-04 | 2016-05-31 | Vkr Holding As | Okno dachowe z ulepszonym pokryciem listwy odbojowej |
DE102017108587A1 (de) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-10-25 | G.S. Georg Stemeseder Gmbh | Verbundfenster sowie Kombi-Glashalter hierfür |
GB2572231B (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2021-10-13 | Clark Gary | Removable cladding assembly |
FR3123939B1 (fr) * | 2021-06-11 | 2023-10-06 | Etablissement Lorillard | Structure de Fenêtre ou de porte et barrette thermique pour ladite structure |
FR3123938B1 (fr) * | 2021-06-11 | 2023-06-30 | Etablissement Lorillard | Structure de Fenêtre ou de porte et barrette thermique pour ladite structure |
DE102023102772A1 (de) | 2023-02-06 | 2024-08-08 | Profine Gmbh | Verbindung eines PVC-Fensterrahmen mit Aluminium-Vorsatzschalen oder -rahmen |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1955591B1 (de) * | 1969-10-03 | 1971-04-08 | Koller Metallbau Ag | Rahmen aus Metall und Kunststoff fuer Fenster,Tueren od.dgl. |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1073721B (de) * | 1960-01-21 | Aluminium Walzwerke Smgen GmbH Smgen (Hohentwiel) | Klemmfeder fur die Befestigung von Glastalzleisten an Fensterrahmen od a Verbindungen | |
DE1110850B (de) * | 1959-02-06 | 1961-07-13 | Wutoeschingen Aluminium | Fenster, dessen feststehender und beweglicher Rahmen vorzugsweise je aus einem Holz-und einem Metallrahmen bestehen |
AU2269467A (en) * | 1967-06-05 | 1969-12-11 | Cyclone Company Of Australia Limited | Glazing members and method of use |
AT275121B (de) * | 1967-10-23 | 1969-10-10 | Fritz Feise Verwaltungs Ges M | Verbundrahmen für Fenster oder Türen |
CH492864A (de) * | 1967-10-23 | 1970-06-30 | Fritz Feise Verwaltungs Gmbh | Verbundrahmen für Fenster oder Türen |
SE385939B (sv) * | 1970-03-06 | 1976-07-26 | E Nipp | Anordning for forbindning av tva profillister |
DE3012872A1 (de) * | 1980-04-02 | 1981-10-08 | Fulguritwerke Seelze und Eichriede in Luthe bei Hannover Adolf Oesterheld GmbH & Co KG, 3050 Wunstorf | Profil fuer fenster oder tueren |
US4349993A (en) * | 1980-06-10 | 1982-09-21 | Nifco Inc. | Molding clip assemblage |
DE3107810A1 (de) * | 1981-02-28 | 1982-09-16 | Helmar Dr.Dr. 8530 Neustadt Nahr | "profilstrang zur bildung von waermegedaemmten rahmen" |
AT387259B (de) * | 1986-09-29 | 1988-12-27 | Internorm Fenster | Rahmen fuer fenster oder tueren |
-
1989
- 1989-04-13 DE DE3912135A patent/DE3912135C3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-04-05 DE DE90106488T patent/DE59003745D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-05 EP EP90106488A patent/EP0392342B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-05 AT AT90106488T patent/ATE98331T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1955591B1 (de) * | 1969-10-03 | 1971-04-08 | Koller Metallbau Ag | Rahmen aus Metall und Kunststoff fuer Fenster,Tueren od.dgl. |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8584426B2 (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2013-11-19 | Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated | Sash binder |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE98331T1 (de) | 1993-12-15 |
DE3912135C3 (de) | 1996-04-25 |
DE59003745D1 (de) | 1994-01-20 |
EP0392342A2 (de) | 1990-10-17 |
EP0392342A3 (de) | 1992-01-15 |
DE3912135A1 (de) | 1990-10-18 |
DE3912135C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-01-02 |
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