EP0391825A1 - Schachtabdeckung mit Verriegelung bei offener Stellung - Google Patents
Schachtabdeckung mit Verriegelung bei offener Stellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0391825A1 EP0391825A1 EP90470011A EP90470011A EP0391825A1 EP 0391825 A1 EP0391825 A1 EP 0391825A1 EP 90470011 A EP90470011 A EP 90470011A EP 90470011 A EP90470011 A EP 90470011A EP 0391825 A1 EP0391825 A1 EP 0391825A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- pad
- frame
- manhole cover
- pivot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010009696 Clumsiness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010068829 Overconfidence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1463—Hinged connection of cover to frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
Definitions
- the subject of the present invention is a manhole cover provided with a hinged device which removably links the pad to the frame and authorizes the raising of the pad relative to the frame by pivoting around the hinged device, the pad being locked in open position.
- this type of gaze risks closing unexpectedly, under the effect for example of a strong gale or a clumsiness of a passer-by, in particular in the case of particularly light pads.
- Such devices if they effectively lock the buffer in the open position, are however binding on the user. Indeed it is necessary to provide shims or blocking bars and position them after opening the buffer. Very often, by overconfidence, the user neglects the locking operation.
- the present invention relates to a manhole cover provided with a hinged device making it possible to overcome these drawbacks.
- the present invention relates more particularly to a hinged manhole cover comprising a frame and a buffer, the frame being provided with at least one housing open upwards and opening towards the interior of the frame, each housing being intended to cooperate with a pivot whose transverse dimension perpendicular to the pad is less than that of the upward opening of the housing and whose transverse dimension parallel to the pad is greater than that of the opening of the housing, in which the bottom of each housing has a hole opening out over its entire length, of dimension slightly greater than the transverse dimension perpendicular to the pad of the pivots, allowing each pivot to enter the hole when the pad makes an angle of 90 ° relative to its closed position.
- the manhole cover according to the invention consists of a frame 1 and a buffer 2.
- the frame 1 has in known manner an inner projection 3 capped for example with a soundproofing seal 4 made of elastomer.
- the manhole cover is circular.
- At least one housing 5 open upwards in the upper face of the frame 1 and opening into the interior of said frame.
- the housing 5 has the general shape of a T when viewed from above.
- Part 6 of said housing located inward, constituting the leg of the T, has a lesser depth than the rest of the housing.
- the width of the first half 7 of the part 6 adjoining the projection 3 is greater than that of its second half 8.
- a part 9 located towards the outside constitutes the transverse bar of the T. It has two distinct zones: a first zone 10 adjoining the part 6, having in radial section a substantially circular outline, and the ends of which are overhung by lips 11 not chamfers that frame a free space extending part 6; and a second zone 12, located furthest outwards, of the same dimension longitudinal than zone 10, and having an opening 13 upwards over its entire length.
- the bottom of the housing 5, at the level of the zone 10, has, over its entire length, a through hole 14, then has a decreasing depth to the outer wall 15 of the frame, and is overhung, towards its upper end, by a lip 16 provided with a chamfer 24.
- the pad 2 has, in known manner a peripheral annular bearing surface 17 intended to rest on the projection 3 covered with the seal 4, as well as a skirt 18 protruding under its underside.
- the skirt 18 bears against the seal 4 and prevents the pad 2 from being moved relative to the frame 1 when the pad 2 is in the closed position.
- the pad 2 has as many pivots 19 as the frame does not have housings 5. Each pivot 19 projects from the periphery of the pad 2.
- each pivot 19 has the general shape of a T dimensioned to cooperate with a housing 5 of the frame 1.
- the pivot 19 has a connecting part 20 corresponding to the leg of the T, extending radially and connected to the pad, and a pivot shaft part 21 corresponding to the crossbar of the T.
- the part 20 on each side has in its first innermost half adjoining the buffer a stop 23.
- the part 21 has a generally substantially cylindrical shape with a diameter less than the diameter of the first zone 10 of semi-circular section of the housing 5 of the frame 1. It has a plate 22 formed longitudinally over its entire length, extending parallel to the faces main buffer 2.
- the transverse dimension of the part 21, perpendicular to the flat 22, is less than the opening 13 towards the top of the housing 5, and its length is such that the external faces have minimal play with the end faces of the housing in order to allow the free pivoting of the buffer 2 relative to the frame 1, but preventing the jamming of said buffer during its lifting.
- the pivot 19 When the pad 2 is in the closed position on the frame 1, the pivot 19 has no point of contact with the walls of the housing 5, in order to avoid any noisy collision of the pad against the frame during the passage of a vehicle. In this position, the pivot shaft part 21 extends, at least in part, under the overhanging lips 11, which therefore oppose the exit of the pivot 19 from the housing 5.
- the buffer 2 is locked in the vertical position.
- a horizontal force C trying to close the buffer is opposed, acting on the one hand against the lips 11 and on the other hand against the wall of the hole 14 in contact with the plate 22.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8904494A FR2645189B1 (fr) | 1989-04-03 | 1989-04-03 | Regard de chaussee verrouillable en ouverture |
FR8904494 | 1989-04-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0391825A1 true EP0391825A1 (de) | 1990-10-10 |
EP0391825B1 EP0391825B1 (de) | 1993-05-19 |
Family
ID=9380421
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90470011A Expired - Lifetime EP0391825B1 (de) | 1989-04-03 | 1990-03-21 | Schachtabdeckung mit Verriegelung bei offener Stellung |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0391825B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE89628T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69001635T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0391825T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2036161T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2645189B1 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3007912T3 (de) |
IE (1) | IE63446B1 (de) |
NO (1) | NO177504C (de) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0681066A1 (de) * | 1994-05-05 | 1995-11-08 | Norinco | Vorrichtung zur gelenkigen Verbindung eines Deckels auf einem Rahmen, nähmlich zum Schliessen einer Öffnung in einer Fahrbahn |
FR2731023A1 (fr) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-08-30 | Pont A Mousson | Dispositif de voirie a charniere comprenant un couvercle du type grille ou tampon et un cadre support |
ES2100785A2 (es) * | 1992-09-18 | 1997-06-16 | Muretaine De Fonderie Et Mecan | Registro o trampilla de inspeccion en la calzada de tipo charnela. |
EP0796949A1 (de) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-24 | Pont-A-Mousson S.A. | Rostartige oder geschlossene, scharnierende Schachtabdeckung und ihr Tragrahmen |
EP0814204A1 (de) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-12-29 | F.A.S.P. Augusto Sbalchiero S.p.A. | Verbesserte Strassenablauf und Mannloch für Fussgänger- und Fahrzeuggebiete |
WO2000014340A1 (es) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-16 | Ulma Hormigon Polimero, S. Coop. | Canalizacion de drenaje con rejilla o tapa abatible |
FR2788070A1 (fr) * | 1998-12-31 | 2000-07-07 | Pascal Hibon | Systeme de securite pour tampons de chaussee a charniere |
EP1277888A1 (de) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-01-22 | Fonderie Viterbesi Di Belli & C. s.n.c. | Schachtabdeckung |
EP1398439A2 (de) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-03-17 | EUR.EX S.r.l. | Tür mit Rahmen aus Kunststoff zum Schliessen von überprüfbaren Wandaussparungen |
FR2849074A1 (fr) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-06-25 | Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson | Dispositif de fermeture |
KR100511465B1 (ko) * | 2002-03-19 | 2005-08-30 | 심규민 | 잠금장치를 가진 맨홀 조립체 |
RU2503815C1 (ru) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-01-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Центр ультразвуковых технологий АлтГТУ" | Ультразвуковое грунтозаборное устройство |
RU2504620C2 (ru) * | 2009-01-15 | 2014-01-20 | Сэн-Гобэн Пам | Шарнирный узел и соответствующее дорожное смотровое устройство |
NO340103B1 (no) * | 2006-02-28 | 2017-03-13 | Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson | Lukningsanordning |
WO2020012153A1 (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2020-01-16 | Wrekin Holdings Limited | Hinge assembly |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2211238B2 (es) * | 2000-11-03 | 2005-10-01 | Cofunco, Sa | Registro con dispositivo de cierre y util de apertura/cierre portatil de bolsillo. |
FR2889217B1 (fr) † | 2005-07-27 | 2009-03-06 | Norinco Soc Par Actions Simpli | Dispositif d'articulation d'un tampon ou couvercle a un cadre notamment de regard de chaussee |
FR2953867B1 (fr) * | 2009-12-11 | 2012-08-03 | Norinco | Ensemble a cadre et tampon de fermeture du cadre notamment pour regard de chaussee |
WO2016133417A1 (en) | 2015-02-18 | 2016-08-25 | Majkić Doo Preduzeće Za Proizvodnju, Trgovinu I Usluge | Mechanism for prevention of theft of manhole covers |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2424372A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-24 | 1979-11-23 | Dumortier Robert | Dispositif de verrouillage pour regards ou grilles de chaussee ou autre |
FR2505967A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-12 | 1982-11-19 | Moizieux Ets Metallurg | Dispositif de montage et d'articulation dans son support d'un organe d'obturation en mouvements oscillatoires dans les tuyauteries, notamment pour la circulation de fluides dans un seul sens |
-
1989
- 1989-04-03 FR FR8904494A patent/FR2645189B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-03-21 DE DE9090470011T patent/DE69001635T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-21 ES ES199090470011T patent/ES2036161T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-21 AT AT90470011T patent/ATE89628T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-21 EP EP90470011A patent/EP0391825B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-21 DK DK90470011.9T patent/DK0391825T3/da active
- 1990-03-30 NO NO901468A patent/NO177504C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-02 IE IE119690A patent/IE63446B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-05-20 GR GR920402975T patent/GR3007912T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2424372A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-24 | 1979-11-23 | Dumortier Robert | Dispositif de verrouillage pour regards ou grilles de chaussee ou autre |
FR2505967A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-12 | 1982-11-19 | Moizieux Ets Metallurg | Dispositif de montage et d'articulation dans son support d'un organe d'obturation en mouvements oscillatoires dans les tuyauteries, notamment pour la circulation de fluides dans un seul sens |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2100785A2 (es) * | 1992-09-18 | 1997-06-16 | Muretaine De Fonderie Et Mecan | Registro o trampilla de inspeccion en la calzada de tipo charnela. |
EP0681066A1 (de) * | 1994-05-05 | 1995-11-08 | Norinco | Vorrichtung zur gelenkigen Verbindung eines Deckels auf einem Rahmen, nähmlich zum Schliessen einer Öffnung in einer Fahrbahn |
FR2719612A1 (fr) * | 1994-05-05 | 1995-11-10 | Norinco | Dispositif d'articulation d'un tampon sur un cadre pour obturer notamment une ouverture dans une chaussée. |
FR2731023A1 (fr) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-08-30 | Pont A Mousson | Dispositif de voirie a charniere comprenant un couvercle du type grille ou tampon et un cadre support |
EP0796949A1 (de) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-24 | Pont-A-Mousson S.A. | Rostartige oder geschlossene, scharnierende Schachtabdeckung und ihr Tragrahmen |
EP0814204A1 (de) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-12-29 | F.A.S.P. Augusto Sbalchiero S.p.A. | Verbesserte Strassenablauf und Mannloch für Fussgänger- und Fahrzeuggebiete |
WO2000014340A1 (es) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-16 | Ulma Hormigon Polimero, S. Coop. | Canalizacion de drenaje con rejilla o tapa abatible |
FR2788070A1 (fr) * | 1998-12-31 | 2000-07-07 | Pascal Hibon | Systeme de securite pour tampons de chaussee a charniere |
EP1277888A1 (de) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-01-22 | Fonderie Viterbesi Di Belli & C. s.n.c. | Schachtabdeckung |
KR100511465B1 (ko) * | 2002-03-19 | 2005-08-30 | 심규민 | 잠금장치를 가진 맨홀 조립체 |
EP1398439A2 (de) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-03-17 | EUR.EX S.r.l. | Tür mit Rahmen aus Kunststoff zum Schliessen von überprüfbaren Wandaussparungen |
EP1398439A3 (de) * | 2002-09-12 | 2010-06-02 | EUR.EX S.r.l. | Tür mit Rahmen aus Kunststoff zum Schliessen von überprüfbaren Wandaussparungen |
FR2849074A1 (fr) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-06-25 | Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson | Dispositif de fermeture |
WO2004065698A1 (fr) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-08-05 | Saint-Gobain Pam | Dispositif de fermeture |
US8006439B2 (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2011-08-30 | Saint-Gobain Pam-CRD | Closing device |
NO340103B1 (no) * | 2006-02-28 | 2017-03-13 | Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson | Lukningsanordning |
RU2504620C2 (ru) * | 2009-01-15 | 2014-01-20 | Сэн-Гобэн Пам | Шарнирный узел и соответствующее дорожное смотровое устройство |
RU2503815C1 (ru) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-01-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Центр ультразвуковых технологий АлтГТУ" | Ультразвуковое грунтозаборное устройство |
WO2020012153A1 (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2020-01-16 | Wrekin Holdings Limited | Hinge assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IE901196L (en) | 1990-10-03 |
DE69001635T2 (de) | 1993-09-02 |
ES2036161T3 (es) | 1993-10-16 |
NO177504C (no) | 1995-09-27 |
IE63446B1 (en) | 1995-04-19 |
EP0391825B1 (de) | 1993-05-19 |
NO901468L (no) | 1990-10-04 |
DK0391825T3 (da) | 1993-10-04 |
NO901468D0 (no) | 1990-03-30 |
ATE89628T1 (de) | 1993-06-15 |
GR3007912T3 (de) | 1993-08-31 |
FR2645189A1 (fr) | 1990-10-05 |
FR2645189B1 (fr) | 1991-06-28 |
ES2036161T1 (es) | 1993-05-16 |
NO177504B (no) | 1995-06-19 |
DE69001635D1 (de) | 1993-06-24 |
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