EP0380531B1 - Deckel mit innenteil - Google Patents

Deckel mit innenteil Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0380531B1
EP0380531B1 EP19880908211 EP88908211A EP0380531B1 EP 0380531 B1 EP0380531 B1 EP 0380531B1 EP 19880908211 EP19880908211 EP 19880908211 EP 88908211 A EP88908211 A EP 88908211A EP 0380531 B1 EP0380531 B1 EP 0380531B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base plate
cap
interlocking elements
central pin
brackets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19880908211
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0380531A1 (de
Inventor
Johann Merz
Josef Schmid
Ekkard Keicher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZF Friedrichshafen AG
Original Assignee
ZF Friedrichshafen AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZF Friedrichshafen AG filed Critical ZF Friedrichshafen AG
Publication of EP0380531A1 publication Critical patent/EP0380531A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0380531B1 publication Critical patent/EP0380531B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
    • F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
    • F01P11/0204—Filling
    • F01P11/0209—Closure caps
    • F01P11/0214—Mounting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/04—Filling or draining lubricant of or from machines or engines
    • F01M2011/0491—Filing cap with special features
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
    • F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
    • F01P11/0204—Filling
    • F01P11/0209—Closure caps
    • F01P11/0214—Mounting
    • F01P2011/0219—Mounting using bayonet connections

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lid with an inner part, in particular for oil containers, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Lids of this type create a quick lock due to the bayonet connection.
  • An inner part arranged in the inside of the lid, in which locking elements are molded, is placed on the container to be closed.
  • elastic locking elements are guided on the bayonet cam track of the container and z. B. locked after a quarter turn.
  • a closure cap for an oil filler neck described in DE-B 29 17 149 has in the middle a connecting part with two opposing tongues. These resilient tongues are equipped with so-called locking lugs, over which a leaf spring with a rectangular opening is pushed. The locking lugs prevent the leaf spring from coming loose from the connecting part. To secure the locking lugs against resilient yielding, a plug is pressed into the connecting part after the mounting of the leaf spring, said plug resting on the inside of the locking lugs.
  • the mounting of the leaf spring on the connecting part is relatively complex and the assembly is cumbersome.
  • the invention has for its object to propose a lid, the inner part of which consists of as few components as possible, which are reliable and with the least Effort to assemble.
  • the lid should be cheap to manufacture in series and have a jute closing effect over long periods of operation.
  • the locking elements arranged on the inner part are located on arms of the base plate which project freely in the form of an arc, and in the area of the opening for the passage of a central pin, lugs which protrude from the plane of the base plate and which bear against the central pin under spring prestressing are provided.
  • the inner part therefore consists of only one element, namely the base plate, which can be pushed onto the central pin and is held there by means of the tabs.
  • the arched cantilever arms ensure a high, constant spring action and consequently a tight fit of the lid.
  • the course of the bends or their free ends are adapted to the inner wall of the container so that the locking elements can be guided onto the bayonet cam track by pressing.
  • the inner part (base plate and fastening elements) is punched out of a spring steel plate in an inexpensive manner. Then you bend the locking elements.
  • spring steel it is also advantageous to use a plastic with elastic properties.
  • a cover 1 with a collar 2 has in its central area a central pin 3 which has a square shape in cross section and which is slightly conical at least in the area of its free end.
  • the lid is provided with a seal 4 which is pressed onto the top of a container 5.
  • the container 5 has, in a known manner, an inclined bayonet cam track 6, which at the end merges into a horizontal 7 with an end stop. A defined closed position is created by the horizontal 7 and the end stop, at the same time the cover moves into a latching position.
  • the inner part of the lid can be seen in more detail. It consists of a base plate 8 with an opening 9 in the central inner area. Starting from the base plate 8 are two opposing arcuate arms 10 and 11, each of which has an angled portion 12 and 13 or angled portions at its free outer ends.
  • Cams 14 which are opposite each other, project downward from the offsets 12 and 13, respectively.
  • the cams 14 serve as locking elements and are 5 in when closing the container or guided on the bayonet cam track 6.
  • tabs 15 are bent at least approximately obliquely downwards, evenly distributed over the circumference.
  • the inner part consists of a single element, e.g. a spring steel circuit board. From this board, in which the opening 9 and slots 16 are punched out to separate the arms 10 and 11 from the base plate, the tabs 15 and the locking elements 14 were bent down from the flat surface.
  • the inner part can be connected in a simple manner to the cover 1 after its production. For this purpose, it is only necessary to push the base plate 8 onto the central pin 3 from below. If there is e.g. the base plate made of a harder material such as the central pin 3, which is preferably in one piece with the cover 1, the tabs 15, which are elastic, can grip or clamp in the central pin 3. This ensures a secure connection.
  • the lid 1 is placed on the neck of the container 5, the locking elements 14 being inserted into the bayonet cam 6 of the container 5. With a slight rotation of the cover 1, the locking takes place in the usual way, a separate spring being omitted due to the elasticity or the leaf spring-like configuration of the two arms 10 and 11.
  • a vent slot 17 can be provided in the lid 1 to vent the container.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)
EP19880908211 1987-09-22 1988-09-17 Deckel mit innenteil Expired - Lifetime EP0380531B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3731798 1987-09-22
DE3731798 1987-09-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0380531A1 EP0380531A1 (de) 1990-08-08
EP0380531B1 true EP0380531B1 (de) 1991-12-04

Family

ID=6336545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19880908211 Expired - Lifetime EP0380531B1 (de) 1987-09-22 1988-09-17 Deckel mit innenteil

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5086942A (pt)
EP (1) EP0380531B1 (pt)
KR (1) KR890701441A (pt)
BR (1) BR8807712A (pt)
DE (2) DE3831686A1 (pt)
WO (1) WO1989002857A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202007017507U1 (de) * 2007-12-05 2009-04-16 Heinrich Reutter Gmbh & Co. Kg Feder für Ventilanordnung und Ventilanordnung mit einer derartigen Feder
US8596483B2 (en) * 2010-01-11 2013-12-03 Novo Motor Acoustic Systems Inc. Rotatable access closure element
US11358227B2 (en) * 2019-06-07 2022-06-14 Kennametal Inc. Toolholder assembly with flexible canister

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1762852A (en) * 1928-03-02 1930-06-10 Simplex Cap Company Closure
US1806224A (en) * 1928-10-25 1931-05-19 Stant Machine Company Radiator cap
US1759244A (en) * 1929-01-14 1930-05-20 Eaton Axle And Spring Company Closure
US1759243A (en) * 1929-01-14 1930-05-20 Eaton Axle And Spring Company Bayonet-joint closure
US1838639A (en) * 1929-09-07 1931-12-29 Eaton Axle & Spring Co Closure
US2531860A (en) * 1948-06-29 1950-11-28 Jr Charles E O'neal Safety cap for gas tanks
DE1505606A1 (de) * 1958-01-03 1970-08-06 Richard Blau Behaelterdeckel mit automatischem Druckausgleich
DE2917150C2 (de) * 1979-04-27 1981-06-11 Blau Kg Fabrik Fuer Kraftfahrzeugteile, 4018 Langenfeld Verschlußdeckel
DE2917149C2 (de) * 1979-04-27 1980-10-23 Blau Kg Fabrik Fuer Kraftfahrzeugteile, 4018 Langenfeld Verschlußdeckel
US4497419A (en) * 1984-02-02 1985-02-05 Stant Inc. One-piece cap
DE3540502A1 (de) * 1985-11-15 1987-03-19 Daimler Benz Ag Verschlussdeckel fuer den fuellstutzen eines behaelters, insbesondere eines kraftstoffbehaelters fuer kraftfahrzeuge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR8807712A (pt) 1990-07-31
EP0380531A1 (de) 1990-08-08
KR890701441A (ko) 1989-12-20
DE3866705D1 (de) 1992-01-16
US5086942A (en) 1992-02-11
DE3831686A1 (de) 1989-04-06
WO1989002857A1 (en) 1989-04-06

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