EP0374745B1 - Montre radioréceptrice autonome - Google Patents

Montre radioréceptrice autonome Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0374745B1
EP0374745B1 EP89123202A EP89123202A EP0374745B1 EP 0374745 B1 EP0374745 B1 EP 0374745B1 EP 89123202 A EP89123202 A EP 89123202A EP 89123202 A EP89123202 A EP 89123202A EP 0374745 B1 EP0374745 B1 EP 0374745B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
receiver
time
radio
switch
controlled clock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89123202A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0374745A3 (fr
EP0374745B2 (fr
EP0374745A2 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Ganter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Junghans Uhren GmbH
Original Assignee
Junghans Uhren GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6830937&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0374745(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Junghans Uhren GmbH filed Critical Junghans Uhren GmbH
Publication of EP0374745A2 publication Critical patent/EP0374745A2/fr
Publication of EP0374745A3 publication Critical patent/EP0374745A3/fr
Publication of EP0374745B1 publication Critical patent/EP0374745B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0374745B2 publication Critical patent/EP0374745B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04RRADIO-CONTROLLED TIME-PIECES
    • G04R20/00Setting the time according to the time information carried or implied by the radio signal
    • G04R20/08Setting the time according to the time information carried or implied by the radio signal the radio signal being broadcast from a long-wave call sign, e.g. DCF77, JJY40, JJY60, MSF60 or WWVB
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04RRADIO-CONTROLLED TIME-PIECES
    • G04R20/00Setting the time according to the time information carried or implied by the radio signal

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an autonomous radio clock according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • radio clock RC 2 Such a radio clock, which has established itself very quickly on the market, is described in the Goldschmiede newspaper issue 1/1988 page 148 ff., W. Ganter "Junghans radio clock RC 2".
  • This radio clock switches on its receiver periodically, temporarily at predetermined times in order to correct the current time display if necessary on the basis of time telegrams currently received and decoded by radio.
  • the receiver is switched on when a battery is inserted or in operation when a reset transmitter call button is pressed, which at the same time moves the current time display to a reference position (there 00:00:00) and triggers a system reset of the processor , in which the time telegram decoding and the conversion of the time information into the control of the time display takes place.
  • the receiver is switched off again and the time display is brought to the corresponding position corresponding to the actual instantaneous time in rapid traverse.
  • the time display works with optoelectronic means, the electrical control of the corresponding optical segments or sectors takes place practically without delay.
  • mechanical parts e.g. the gear train for pointers or the drive mechanism for number-drop flaps
  • a finite period of time is required for this, but this is necessary for tracking Control is automatically taken into account, so that in this case, too, the time display means finally show the actual, correct time.
  • Such an operating button which causes the processor reset when the receiver is switched on, could be disruptive, however, if it is operated unintentionally and the current register content in the processor is thereby deleted. Then a certain period of time passes until enough time telegrams for their examination for plausibility could be received and decoded, in order to then re-align the register content and the time display from it to the correct current time. This is particularly annoying when you are with your radio clock on the edge or outside the reception area of the time transmitter, so that undisturbed reception of time telegrams is not possible easily and perhaps only in a few hours (or in the upcoming night) until so there is no time display.
  • an involuntary, ie unwanted, actuation of the reset button can occur due to the circumstances.
  • the radio-controlled clock is designed as an alarm clock, that is to say when an alarm is triggered at a predeterminable point in time, it can happen that someone accidentally actuates the processor reset button, although he wanted to initiate an alarm tone repetition program via another switch. However, the alarm is canceled and the repetition program is not started if the processor responsible for its control has been (accidentally) reset with all of its control functions.
  • the object of the invention is to maintain the tried-and-tested simple type of receiver activation (without having to change the battery, for example) on the one hand in the case of a radio-controlled watch type, and on the other hand to avoid malfunctions resulting from involuntary incorrect operation.
  • a switch which, as before, can be referred to as a transmitter call button, but its actuation does not cause a processor reset but only the - temporary - activation of the receiver.
  • the display is expediently moved back to a defined reference position in order to make it clear that a new synchronization of this radio clock is imminent.
  • the receiver is switched off again in order to reduce the power requirement of the radio clock and the time display device is operated again from the register (which was not previously deleted and kept clocked).
  • the erroneous or playful actuation of the receiver switch does not lead to a long-term failure of the display of the still correct time in poor radio reception conditions, and any entered time-dependent functions such as an alarm program have not been deleted, so they are still available without new input requirements for the time-dependent Activation or for the undisturbed process after their activation.
  • the periodic (e.g. hourly or daily) short-term receiver activation also takes place, controlled from the undeleted time register, in order to check the actual time display on the basis of currently received time telegrams and to correct them if necessary.
  • the conventional reset switch is expediently covered, for example: recessed, built in, so that it cannot be operated accidentally and unintentionally.
  • An operation such as a pencil tip is then required for actuation in order to consciously bring about a processor reset, for example if a complete restart of the radio clock appears desirable due to a trip to the reception area of another transmitter and a different time zone.
  • the cycles are expediently counted in which the periodic processor-controlled temporary re-activation of the receiver occurred without leading to usable time information.
  • the counting result is displayed, i.e. about hours when the receiver is switched on every hour or days when the receiver is switched on every day.
  • This display is reset to the initial count value (zero) or completely deleted if a time telegram decoding leads to usable time information: the mere fact that a display appears makes it recognizable that there are extraordinarily poor radio reception conditions, namely that there is no unplanned for a long time Checking the displayed time could take place. If and as long as the receiver is switched on - be it due to the periodic control from the processor time register, whether it is due to the actuation of the receiver switch or the reset switch - this fact is expediently made known to the user by the fact that the display ( regardless of the current display content) gives a striking signal, e.g. flashing.
  • the user of the radio clock also receives confirmation that the manual operation on a switch has led to the receiver being switched on as desired and should (if there is sufficient reception) lead to checking and, if necessary, correcting the time display, then simultaneously resetting any count Balances for attempts to receive.
  • the sketched radio clock 11 has a receiver 13 connected to an antenna 12 and tuned or tunable to a time transmitter frequency with a decoder 14 for the current time information 16 contained in the demodulated reception information 15.
  • This decoded time information 16 is transferred to a register 17 for controlling a time display device 18, which (as indicated in the drawing) can be a pointer representation or (not taken into account in the drawing) a digital (numerical) presentation of the current time information 16
  • the presentation can take place via mechanically moving elements (pointers, drop-down flaps), or via corresponding segment or sector controls of electro-optical displays.
  • a reset switch 19 can be provided, upon manual actuation of which a reset signal 20 is triggered, which switches on the receiving device (that is to say the receiver 13 and possibly the decoder 14) via a bistable circuit 21, which saves power, particularly in the case of a battery-operated one Radio clock 11 is normally turned off.
  • a switch-off pulse 24 is generated which is the bistable circuit 21 resets to the initial state and thereby ends the previously output switch-on signal 25.
  • the receiver 13 has synchronized the phase position of an autonomously free-running time-keeping circuit 27, which now switches on the time information 16 currently input by the receiver 13 for the continuous further presentation by means of the time display device 18.
  • the reset switch 19 is actuated again or periodically, for example when a full hour has been reached, which is decoded in the time register 17 and leads to the output of a switch-on pulse 28, the receiving device is switched on again for the predetermined time period T, if not before At the end of this time period T, a reception confirmation signal 23 for switching off the receiving device again appears.
  • the reset signal 20 also leads to a system reset of the processor 29, in which the functions of the decoder 14 for supplying the time information 16 currently received by radio, the time register 17 for controlling the time display device 18 and a coincidence circuit 30 for time-dependent Triggering more time-derived Functions are realized.
  • These further functions can relate in particular to the activation of at least one appointment signal generator 31 when a time is reached which can be predetermined by means of a handle 32.
  • this means that the information of the coincidence circuit 30 is also deleted and therefore no alarm which may now be due can be given, or that an alarm which has just been used can no longer run with its alarm program (such as a snooze wake-up function).
  • the reset switch 19 - if it is not even completely dispensed with - is expediently built into the radio-controlled watch 11 designed as a wristwatch and / or as an alarm clock in such a way that it cannot be operated in error, for example due to a handling reflex due to the appearance of a wake-up signal or an unintentional impact with a wristwatch.
  • a receiver switch 33 is provided, the actuation of which - in the circuit example shown via a further OR input of the time circuit 22 - leads to the triggering of a receiver switch-on signal 25 without a simultaneous processor system reset.
  • actuation of this switch 33 via a memory 35 and a changeover switch 36 causes a so-called display reset in such a way that the time display device 18 is moved into a defined, predetermined reference position, which can coincide with the reference position when a processor reset occurs and, for example, in the time display 00:00:00 exists.
  • the function of the processor 29 is retained over time; i.e. for example, when the coincidence circuit 30 responds, a normal alarm program, which can be influenced by a cut-off switch 37, is triggered.
  • the reset control of the time display device 18 triggered by actuation of the receiver switch 33 is canceled again, the display device 18 is controlled again from the register 17 in a time-correct manner if either the receiver activation was successful and, in addition to the decoding, a time information 16 currently received by radio for Appearance of the confirmation signal 23 led; or if, after a predetermined period of time T, no reception information 15 could be decoded and the reception device is therefore first switched off again by the pulse 24 in order to save power.
  • the receiver switch-on signal 25 which is caused by this, OR by the manually triggered switch-on signal 34, intermittently actuates a control display 40 via an interrupter circuit 38 and a switching path 39 in order to signal, in addition to the display reset of the time display device 18, that current a reception attempt is made to update the time information 16.
  • the intermittent control of the control display 40 is also canceled again and this (for example a digital liquid crystal display) is preferably switched off completely.
  • the control display 40 is switched on again - and now not intermittently, but continuously - when a cycle counter 41 charged by the register switch-on pulse 28 counts up from its zero position because at least the first reception attempt automatically triggered by the switch-on signal 25 does not result in decodable reception information 15 led.
  • the statically presented number on the control display 40 thus indicates in the example shown how many (hourly) cycles have already passed since the time information 16 for the time display device 18 could be confirmed or corrected by reception information 15 the last time.
  • the user of the radio clock 11 can trigger a further reception delay via the receiver switch 33, as described above.
  • the cycle counter 41 is reset to its initial count position and the control display 40 is thus switched off via the switching path 39 as soon as a reception attempt has been successful, that is to say has resulted in decoded time information 16 and the output of the confirmation signal 23.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Horloge radio (11) autonome comportant un interrupteur, enclenchant provisoirement son récepteur (18), caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu un interrupteur de récepteur (33) qui enclenche le récepteur (13), sans réinitialiser un registre de temps (17), monté en aval de son décodeur (14), ni les circuits de fonction qui en dépendent.
2. Horloge radio selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'il est monté, en aval de son registre de temps (17), un circuit à coïncidence (30) destiné à commander un transmetteur de signaux de délai (31).
3. Horloge radio selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce qu'en enclenchant le récepteur (13) par l'interrupteur de récepteur (33), le dispositif d'affichage de temps (18) peut passer provisoirement dans une position de référence (42) et à l'expiration de l'intervalle de temps d'enclenchement de récepteur (T), peut repasser au registre de temps (17) qui pendant ce temps a continué de fonctionner en garde-temps.
4. Horloge radio selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'en plus de l'interrupteur de récepteur (33) il est prévu un commutateur de réinitialisation (19), monté de manière dissimulée, pour la réinitialisation simultanée de tous les registres d'un processeur (29), monté en aval du récepteur (13) et pour l'enclenchement provisoire du récepteur (13).
5. Horloge radio selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu un affichage de contrôle (40) pour le résultat d'un compteur de cycle (41) qui, à chaque enclenchement périodique, à partir du registre de temps (17), du récepteur (13), peut continuer de compter et peut être réinitialisé, à partir de la réception d'informations de temps (16) exploitables.
6. Horloge radio selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que l'affichage de contrôle (40) est coupé pendant tout le temps où le compteur de cycle (41) ne donne pas de résultats s'écartant de la position de réinitialisation du compteur de cycle (41).
7. Horloge radio selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que l'affichage de contrôle (40) peut fonctionner dans un mode particulier, tant que le récepteur (13) est enclenché.
8. Horloge radio selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que l'affichage de contrôle (40) est commandé par intermittence, par une section à interrupteur (39).
EP89123202A 1988-12-20 1989-12-15 Montre radioréceptrice autonome Expired - Lifetime EP0374745B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8815765U DE8815765U1 (de) 1988-12-20 1988-12-20 Autonome Funkuhr
DE8815765U 1988-12-20

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0374745A2 EP0374745A2 (fr) 1990-06-27
EP0374745A3 EP0374745A3 (fr) 1991-03-20
EP0374745B1 true EP0374745B1 (fr) 1993-03-17
EP0374745B2 EP0374745B2 (fr) 1998-05-27

Family

ID=6830937

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89123202A Expired - Lifetime EP0374745B2 (fr) 1988-12-20 1989-12-15 Montre radioréceptrice autonome

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5036500A (fr)
EP (1) EP0374745B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE8815765U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19600245A1 (de) * 1996-01-05 1997-07-17 Braun Ag Funkuhr

Families Citing this family (18)

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US5134719A (en) 1991-02-19 1992-07-28 Mankovitz Roy J Apparatus and methods for identifying broadcast audio program selections in an FM stereo broadcast system
JP3000245B2 (ja) * 1992-03-04 2000-01-17 セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 電波規正型電子時計
USRE38600E1 (en) 1992-06-22 2004-09-28 Mankovitz Roy J Apparatus and methods for accessing information relating to radio television programs
US6253069B1 (en) 1992-06-22 2001-06-26 Roy J. Mankovitz Methods and apparatus for providing information in response to telephonic requests
US5703795A (en) * 1992-06-22 1997-12-30 Mankovitz; Roy J. Apparatus and methods for accessing information relating to radio and television programs
DE4236903C2 (de) * 1992-10-31 1999-04-29 Schaeffel Fritz Dipl Ing Fh Funkgesteuertes Uhrwerk
JP3160137B2 (ja) * 1993-12-01 2001-04-23 セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 電波修正時計
EP0751444A1 (fr) * 1995-06-27 1997-01-02 Isa France S.A. Instrument horaire à affichage analogique, notamment une montre, une horloge ou une pendulette, et procédé de contrÔle de la mise à l'heure automatique de cet instrument
WO1997021153A1 (fr) * 1995-12-06 1997-06-12 Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. Horloge radiocalibree
WO2000062132A1 (fr) 1999-04-12 2000-10-19 Quartex Rouages d'horloge, horloge et leur procede de fonctionnement
US20030188041A1 (en) * 2002-04-01 2003-10-02 Fillmore James A. Distributed event notification system and method
US7012856B2 (en) * 2002-05-24 2006-03-14 Keith Kibiloski Radio-controlled clock
US7230884B2 (en) * 2003-01-03 2007-06-12 The Sapling Company, Inc. Clock diagnostics
JP4469221B2 (ja) * 2004-05-19 2010-05-26 セイコーインスツル株式会社 電波修正時計
US20050259722A1 (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-11-24 Reginald Vanlonden Wireless clock system
DE102005016945A1 (de) * 2005-02-11 2006-08-17 Oculus Optikgeräte GmbH Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Perimeters und Perimeter
JP4965978B2 (ja) * 2006-11-22 2012-07-04 セイコーインスツル株式会社 電波時計
US20090016167A1 (en) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-15 Seiko Epson Corporation Time Adjustment Device, Timekeeping Device with a Time Adjustment Device, and a Time Adjustment Method

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DE19600245A1 (de) * 1996-01-05 1997-07-17 Braun Ag Funkuhr
DE19600245C2 (de) * 1996-01-05 1998-08-06 Braun Ag Funkuhr

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0374745A3 (fr) 1991-03-20
DE58903816D1 (de) 1993-04-22
DE8815765U1 (de) 1990-04-26
US5036500A (en) 1991-07-30
EP0374745B2 (fr) 1998-05-27
EP0374745A2 (fr) 1990-06-27

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