EP0358643B1 - Semelle pour chaussure de course - Google Patents

Semelle pour chaussure de course Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0358643B1
EP0358643B1 EP88902401A EP88902401A EP0358643B1 EP 0358643 B1 EP0358643 B1 EP 0358643B1 EP 88902401 A EP88902401 A EP 88902401A EP 88902401 A EP88902401 A EP 88902401A EP 0358643 B1 EP0358643 B1 EP 0358643B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sole
carrier element
region
outsole
outsole according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88902401A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0358643A1 (fr
Inventor
Wolf Anderie
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Adidas AG
Original Assignee
Adidas AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Adidas AG filed Critical Adidas AG
Priority to AT88902401T priority Critical patent/ATE70953T1/de
Publication of EP0358643A1 publication Critical patent/EP0358643A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0358643B1 publication Critical patent/EP0358643B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an outsole for sports shoes, with a carrier element made of relatively hard material and with relatively softer sole parts attached to the carrier element on the barrel side.
  • the sole parts made of very flexible rubber or corresponding elastomeric material are fastened to a carrier element, which in turn is made of a relatively hard material, e.g. made of hard rubber or light metal, and is consequently overall stiff.
  • the carrier element is curved in the longitudinal direction of the sole on its underside and has such a thickness in the joint region that it comes into contact with the ground between the sole parts fastened on the front sole and in the heel region and is effective as a support.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an outsole of this type in which the supporting and guiding function is not impaired by the resilient sole parts.
  • the support element is a sole plate with stiffening walls that are approximately perpendicular to the plate surface and largely follow the contour of the sole edge, and in order to achieve a deformability of the support element in the joint area, the height of the stiffening walls in the joint area of the sole plate is at least locally emphasized less than in Heel area of the soleplate is.
  • the invention is based on the consideration that the supporting and guiding function which the outsole is to have in relation to the foot must not be transferred to the dimensionally stable support element to such an extent that the foot can no longer exercise its natural movement.
  • this supporting and guiding function requires control by the foot itself; this cannot be achieved by a carrier element alone and is consequently switched off by a rigid, non-deformable carrier element.
  • the support element in the outsole according to the invention is designed as a somewhat dimensionally stable sole plate, which is, however, fixed by a "frame" of lateral stiffening walls in the manner of a double-T support.
  • the height of the lateral stiffening walls can be changed without changing the thickness of the soleplate itself this fixation and thus the longitudinal rigidity would have to be set very specifically. It is ensured by a reduced height of the stiffening walls in the joint area that the sole plate there can perform both a bending about a transverse axis and a torsion about a longitudinal axis in order to be able to follow the corresponding foot movements during the rolling process to the necessary extent.
  • the carrier element can therefore develop the desired support and guidance function without impairing and tiring the runner's mileage due to an unnatural posture and foot movement.
  • the other essential function of cushioning in the event of an impact and during the entire rolling process is carried out exclusively by the soft, flexible sole parts which are fastened to the underside of the carrier element.
  • the weight of the support element can be considerably reduced in comparison to the known design described at the outset, since the support element maintains its stiffness through training in the manner of a double-T profile or box profile.
  • the carrier element consists of hard-set plastic materials, for example of polyamide or polyurethane, which may be reinforced with carbon fibers or glass fibers. Because of their hard setting, these materials have a low compressive and tensile deformability, but they are resilient to the extent necessary that the support element can undergo beige and torsional deformation, at least to the extent described.
  • stiffening walls only protrude upward or downward beyond the soleplate, so that both are possible within the scope of the invention.
  • it has a particular advantage to let the stiffening walls protrude upwards and downwards over the soleplate, because this creates lateral boundary edges or frames for the sole elements attached on the running side, by means of which lateral deflection of the resilient sole parts under load and a consequent "Swimming" can be prevented.
  • It can be considered not to firmly connect the sole parts to the side walls surrounding them, for example by gluing or direct casting, in order to promote the compression deformation into the interior of the frames formed by the side walls.
  • the part of the side walls which projects upwards above the sole plate and which can be connected to the shoe upper forms a surround for the foot itself and thereby promotes the described support and guiding function of the carrier element.
  • the sole parts to be fastened to the carrier element can be arranged thereon either permanently or releasably. Since the supporting and guiding function of the sole is carried out exclusively by the support element, the sole parts can be designed solely from the point of view of optimal cushioning and can also be arranged only in the areas of the outsole where the cushioning function requires this and a more significant one Ground contact is to be expected.
  • the sole parts arranged on the front sole and in the heel area are expediently separated from one another, so that they are spaced apart from one another in the joint area.
  • the deformation behavior of the carrier element is not influenced by the normally plate-shaped sole parts.
  • one of the two sole parts, which are located are located on the front sole or in the heel area, a narrow projection extending in the longitudinal direction of the sole is provided, which protrudes into the joint area and is connected to the underside of the sole plate. Due to the one-piece connection with the associated sole part, the bending stiffness of the support element in the joint area can be increased, depending on the stiffness of this projection itself.
  • a separate sole part can also be arranged in the joint area, which is not connected to the sole parts located in front of and behind it and essentially serves only as a support. In this case, the bending behavior of the carrier element remains largely unaffected.
  • the outsole according to the invention shown in the drawings essentially consists of a support element designated as a whole by 1 and two sole parts 2 and 3 fastened to the underside of the sole, which are fastened in the front sole area and in the heel area of the support element.
  • the support element in turn consists of a continuous sole plate 11 shown in broken lines in FIG. 1, which has a thickness of only about 1.5 to 3 mm, and of lateral stiffening walls 13, 14 and 16, 17.
  • the stiffening walls 13, 14 are on The inner sole edge of the sole plate 1 is formed integrally therewith and extends along the edge contour thereof, the stiffening wall 13 being limited to the front sole area and only protruding downward beyond the sole plate 11, while the stiffening wall 14 begins at the end of the front sole area, in the hinge area 4 gradually increases, reaches its maximum at the end of the joint area and in the transition to the heel area and then drops again to the very low height towards the heel apex line 5. While at the end of the front sole area and in the joint area 4 the stiffening wall 14 only protrudes upwards over the sole plate 11, it extends both upwards and downwards in the heel area.
  • the outer sole edge of the carrier element 1 is designed in a similar manner according to FIG. 2.
  • the stiffening wall 16 limited to the front sole region protrudes only downward beyond the sole plate 11, while in the joint region 4 and in the heel region the stiffening wall 17 provided there protrudes both upwards and downwards.
  • the carrier element 1 consists of a hard set polyamide or polyurethane, which may be reinforced by carbon or glass fibers.
  • the sole plate 11 in An opening 18 in the front sole area and an opening 19 in the heel area, in which the upper side of the sole parts 2 and 3 are exposed and the edges of which are sharpened in order to avoid pressure points.
  • the stiffening walls 13 and 16 provided in the front sole area can have incisions 15 extending from the lower edge thereof, which serve to reduce the bending stiffness about a transverse axis of the front sole area of the support element 1, without the height of the stiffening walls 13 and 16, which surround the sole part 2 to reduce.
  • the sole parts 2 and 3 consist of any sole material which has damping properties, e.g. made of foamed polyurethane with a Shore hardness in the range from 30 to 70. They have essentially a plate shape and have the contour shown in FIG. 4. In addition, they have a profile 21 or 31 only indicated in FIG. 4, which is formed in the exemplary embodiment by small cup-shaped recesses. In addition, a "turning circle" 22 in the form of an annular profile is provided in the ball center of the sole part 2.
  • the rear sole part 3 has a section 32 projecting obliquely to the longitudinal direction of the sole, which is firmly connected to the underside of the sole plate 11 and ends shortly before the rear edge of the sole part 2.
  • This projection 32 is considerably narrower than the support element 11 in the joint area 4 and therefore only contributes to a small extent to the increase in the bending stiffness of the support element 1 in the joint area 4, but has almost no influence on the torsional rigidity thereof.
  • the sole parts 2 and 3 are firmly connected to the underside of the sole plate 11, e.g. glued.
  • the sole plate can have openings of a different design and also each have a plurality of them, which ensure that that in these sections the sole plate allows a certain amount of deformation in order to better support the foot on the resilient and steaming sole parts 2 and 3 arranged underneath. Furthermore, it can be considered to provide the sole plate 11 in the joint area 4 with longitudinal or inclined recesses or openings in order to control the torsion and bending ability of the support element 1.
  • the outsole according to the invention can be connected in the usual way to a shoe upper, not shown, e.g. are glued, whereby the lateral stiffening walls are also connected to the shaft parts covered by them. Due to the construction described, the outsole is light and provides a good support and guidance function in connection with any damping that can be selected, which can be adjusted independently of the carrier element by appropriate selection of material and thickness of the sole parts.

Claims (9)

1. Semelle pour chaussure de sport, comprenant un élément porteur (1) en une matière relativement dure et des parties de semelle (2, 3) relativement plus molles fixées à l'élément porteur (1) du côté inférieur, caractérisée en ce que l'élément porteur (1) est une plaque de semelle (11) comportant des parois de renforcement (13, 14, 16, 17) qui suivent largement le contour de bord de semelle et qui sont situées approximativement perpendiculairement à la surface de plaque, et en ce que, pour obtenir une déformabilité de l'élément porteur (1) dans la zone de cambrure (4), la hauteur des parois de renforcement (13, 14, 16, 17) est au moins localement plus faible, de façon marquée, dans la zone de cambrure (4) de la plaque de semelle (11) que dans la zone de talon de la plaque de semelle.
2. Semelle suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les parois de renforcement (14, 17) font saillie vers le haut et vers le bas sur la plaque de semelle (11).
3. Semelle suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce que la hauteur des parois de renforcement (14, 17) diminue, dans la zone de talon, jusqu'à la ligne saillante (5).
4. Semelle suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que, dans la zone antérieure de semelle, les parois de renforcement (13, 16) présentent des entailles (15) pour le réglage de la déformabilité locale de l'élément porteur (1).
5. Semelle suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que les parois de renforcement qui font saillie vers le bas forment des cadres de fixation pour les parties de semelle (2, 3).
6. Semelle suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de semelle (11) présente au moins dans la zone de talon un ou plusieurs creux (19) dans lesquels est apparente la partie de semelle (3) agencée là-dessous.
7. Semelle suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que les parties de semelle (2 et respectivement 3) agencées dans la zone antérieure de semelle et dans la zone de talon de l'élément porteur (1) sont séparées l'une de l'autre et laissent largement libre la zone de cambrure (4) de l'élément porteur.
8. Semelle suivant la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce qu'une partie de semelle séparée est agencée dans la zone de cambrure (4).
9. Semelle suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que dans la zone de cambrure est formée une saillie (32), d'une des parties de semelle (2, 3) agencées dans la zone antérieure de semelle ou bien dans la zone de talon, qui s'étend dans la direction longitudinale de semelle, qui est raccordée à la face inférieure de la plaque de semelle (11) et qui est sensiblement plus étroite que l'élément porteur (1).
EP88902401A 1987-05-15 1988-03-17 Semelle pour chaussure de course Expired - Lifetime EP0358643B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88902401T ATE70953T1 (de) 1987-05-15 1988-03-17 Laufsohle fuer sportschuhe.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3716424 1987-05-15
DE19873716424 DE3716424A1 (de) 1987-05-15 1987-05-15 Laufsohle fuer sportschuhe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0358643A1 EP0358643A1 (fr) 1990-03-21
EP0358643B1 true EP0358643B1 (fr) 1992-01-02

Family

ID=6327696

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88902401A Expired - Lifetime EP0358643B1 (fr) 1987-05-15 1988-03-17 Semelle pour chaussure de course

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5131173A (fr)
EP (1) EP0358643B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0687805B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR940010326B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE70953T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU1425688A (fr)
CA (1) CA1333328C (fr)
DE (2) DE3716424A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1988008677A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3716424C2 (fr) 1990-04-26
KR890700323A (ko) 1989-04-24
WO1988008677A1 (fr) 1988-11-17
US5131173A (en) 1992-07-21
JPH02503869A (ja) 1990-11-15
JPH0687805B2 (ja) 1994-11-09
KR940010326B1 (ko) 1994-10-22
AU1425688A (en) 1988-12-06
ATE70953T1 (de) 1992-01-15
CA1333328C (fr) 1994-12-06
DE3867475D1 (de) 1992-02-13
DE3716424A1 (de) 1988-12-01
EP0358643A1 (fr) 1990-03-21

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