EP0355431A3 - Legierung als Werkstoff für Regel- oder Heizelemente mit positivem Temperaturkoeffizienten - Google Patents
Legierung als Werkstoff für Regel- oder Heizelemente mit positivem Temperaturkoeffizienten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0355431A3 EP0355431A3 EP19890113621 EP89113621A EP0355431A3 EP 0355431 A3 EP0355431 A3 EP 0355431A3 EP 19890113621 EP19890113621 EP 19890113621 EP 89113621 A EP89113621 A EP 89113621A EP 0355431 A3 EP0355431 A3 EP 0355431A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- temperature coefficient
- positive temperature
- alloy
- control
- heating elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/02—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Contacts (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3825012A DE3825012A1 (de) | 1988-07-22 | 1988-07-22 | Werkstoff fuer ein elektrisches widerstandselement mit positivem temperaturkoeffizienten |
DE3825012 | 1988-07-22 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0355431A2 EP0355431A2 (de) | 1990-02-28 |
EP0355431A3 true EP0355431A3 (de) | 1991-11-06 |
EP0355431B1 EP0355431B1 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
Family
ID=6359357
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89113621A Expired - Lifetime EP0355431B1 (de) | 1988-07-22 | 1989-07-24 | Legierung als Werkstoff für Regel- oder Heizelemente mit positivem Temperaturkoeffizienten |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5093555A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0355431B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2961124B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE147881T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE3825012A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2099694T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3825013A1 (de) * | 1988-07-22 | 1990-01-25 | Beru Werk Ruprecht Gmbh Co A | Gluehkerze |
DE4010479A1 (de) * | 1990-03-31 | 1991-10-02 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Gluehstiftkerze fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
JP2806195B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-14 | 1998-09-30 | 株式会社デンソー | グロープラグ |
DE4301252A1 (de) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-07-21 | Beru Werk Ruprecht Gmbh Co A | Stabflammglühkerze |
JP3802599B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-28 | 2006-07-26 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 電熱式シーズヒータおよび自己温度制御型グロープラグ |
DE19621689A1 (de) * | 1996-05-30 | 1997-12-04 | Ego Elektro Geraetebau Gmbh | Elektrischer Widerstands-Temperaturfühler |
US6064039A (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 2000-05-16 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Glow plug with small-diameter sheath tube enclosing heating and control coils |
WO2001016528A1 (de) * | 1999-08-27 | 2001-03-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Keramische glühstiftkerze |
DE10014526B4 (de) * | 2000-03-23 | 2006-07-27 | NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd., Nagoya | Selbstregelnde Schnellheizstabglühkerze |
JP2002098333A (ja) | 2000-09-26 | 2002-04-05 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | グロープラグ |
DE10060273C1 (de) | 2000-12-05 | 2001-12-13 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co Kg | Glühstiftkerze für Brennkraftmaschinen |
WO2003095828A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-14 | 2003-11-20 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Module de commande pour bougie de prechauffage et bougie de prechauffage |
DE10248812A1 (de) | 2002-10-19 | 2004-04-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Regelwendelmaterial für eine Glühstiftkerze |
WO2004062319A1 (en) * | 2003-01-02 | 2004-07-22 | Lapin Vladimir P | Monolithic self-regulating metal-ceramic heater |
DE10314218A1 (de) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-10-14 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrisches Heizelement |
DE102004025854B4 (de) * | 2004-05-24 | 2006-09-21 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Glühstiftkerze für Brennkraftmaschinen |
JP4854459B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-06 | 2012-01-18 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | グロープラグ |
DE102008043228A1 (de) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-04-29 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Brennkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2216952A (en) * | 1988-03-16 | 1989-10-18 | Wellman Automotive Products Li | Glow plugs |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB254482A (en) * | 1925-06-05 | 1926-07-08 | Bernard Hopps | Improvements relating to ignition plugs for internal combustion engines |
DE678324C (de) * | 1931-10-16 | 1939-07-15 | Kohle Und Eisenforschung G M B | Verwendung einer an sich bekannten Stahllegierung zur Herstellung von elektrischen Heizdraehten |
DE739626C (de) * | 1940-01-23 | 1943-09-30 | Graetz A G | Heizeinrichtung fuer elektrische Reisegeraete |
GB1127454A (en) * | 1965-10-11 | 1968-09-18 | Cav Ltd | Starting aids for internal combustion engines |
DE1927334C3 (de) * | 1969-05-29 | 1978-04-20 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Hitzebeständige Nickel-Eisen-Legierung |
DE2115620A1 (de) * | 1971-03-31 | 1972-10-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Flammglühstiftkerze zum Anlassen von Dieselmotoren |
DE2539841A1 (de) * | 1975-09-08 | 1977-03-17 | Krah & Co Elektrotechnische Fa | Heizelement |
US4168344A (en) * | 1975-11-19 | 1979-09-18 | Trw Inc. | Vitreous enamel material for electrical resistors and method of making such resistors |
DE2802625C3 (de) * | 1978-01-21 | 1985-07-18 | BERU Ruprecht GmbH & Co KG, 7140 Ludwigsburg | Glühkerze |
JPS56119422A (en) * | 1980-02-26 | 1981-09-19 | Jidosha Kiki Co Ltd | Fast-heated preheating plug for use in diesel engine |
JPS57115622A (en) * | 1981-01-07 | 1982-07-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Heat resistant member in preheating plug for diesel engine |
JPS57115623A (en) * | 1981-01-07 | 1982-07-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Heat resistant member in preheating plug for diesel engine |
JPS5883124A (ja) * | 1981-11-13 | 1983-05-18 | Hitachi Ltd | 予熱栓用加熱抵抗体 |
US4423309A (en) * | 1982-06-28 | 1983-12-27 | General Motors Corporation | Quick heat self regulating electric glow heater |
JPS59231321A (ja) * | 1983-06-13 | 1984-12-26 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | 自己制御型グロ−プラグ |
DE3713532C2 (de) * | 1987-04-22 | 1995-09-07 | Ngk Spark Plug Co | Glühkerze |
-
1988
- 1988-07-22 DE DE3825012A patent/DE3825012A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-07-21 US US07/384,632 patent/US5093555A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-21 JP JP1190418A patent/JP2961124B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-24 EP EP89113621A patent/EP0355431B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-24 AT AT89113621T patent/ATE147881T1/de active
- 1989-07-24 DE DE58909765T patent/DE58909765D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-24 ES ES89113621T patent/ES2099694T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2216952A (en) * | 1988-03-16 | 1989-10-18 | Wellman Automotive Products Li | Glow plugs |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0355431A2 (de) | 1990-02-28 |
EP0355431B1 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
ES2099694T3 (es) | 1997-06-01 |
US5093555A (en) | 1992-03-03 |
JPH02133901A (ja) | 1990-05-23 |
JP2961124B2 (ja) | 1999-10-12 |
ATE147881T1 (de) | 1997-02-15 |
DE58909765D1 (de) | 1997-02-27 |
DE3825012A1 (de) | 1990-01-25 |
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