EP0353167A1 - Method for making pleated fabrics, and the pleated fabrics - Google Patents
Method for making pleated fabrics, and the pleated fabrics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0353167A1 EP0353167A1 EP89420267A EP89420267A EP0353167A1 EP 0353167 A1 EP0353167 A1 EP 0353167A1 EP 89420267 A EP89420267 A EP 89420267A EP 89420267 A EP89420267 A EP 89420267A EP 0353167 A1 EP0353167 A1 EP 0353167A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- selvedges
- pleating
- spiral tube
- pleated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06J—PLEATING, KILTING OR GOFFERING TEXTILE FABRICS OR WEARING APPAREL
- D06J1/00—Pleating, kilting or goffering textile fabrics or wearing apparel
- D06J1/12—Forms of pleats or the like
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H5/00—Seaming textile materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06J—PLEATING, KILTING OR GOFFERING TEXTILE FABRICS OR WEARING APPAREL
- D06J1/00—Pleating, kilting or goffering textile fabrics or wearing apparel
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved process for producing pleated textile fabrics; it also relates to a new pleated fabric.
- Pleated fabrics such as fabrics, knits and non-wovens, products which will be designated in the following description and in the claims by 1 expression "fabrics”, are well known and are widely used for the manufacture of clothing (skirts, dresses ..) and in furniture (curtains, net curtains ..).
- bias cut devices have also been proposed which make it possible to continuously transform a standard fabric into a “bias” by edge-to-edge stitching and concomitant cutting perpendicular to said stitching. It comes down to stitching up strips cut from the fabric.
- the present invention overcomes these drawbacks.
- It relates to a process which makes it possible to continuously, economically and efficiently perform bias pleating in a fabric, in particular in a fabric.
- the process for manufacturing a pleated textile fabric according to the invention is characterized in that it consists: - first of all, from a flat fabric, to make a spiral tube by connection from one to the other of the two edges of this fabric, - then, in known manner, to fold this spiral tube and to fix the folds thus formed, - and finally, to undo the connection joining the two edges of the fabric.
- Such a method makes it possible, as a function of the inclination of the spiral formed (angle designated hereinafter alpha), to obtain at will a different inclination in the bias in the direction of the fabric.
- alpha the inclination of the spiral formed
- the pleating is carried out in the direction of the length of the spiral tube formed, after cutting, in the finished fabric there are obtained transverse folds with respect to the selvedges inclined with respect to the latter as a function of the pitch of the spiral.
- a pleating is carried out in the transverse direction of the spiral tube formed, a pleated article is obtained having an inversion effect.
- the fabric is a warp and weft fabric containing thermoplastic threads (polyamide, polyester, triacetate, silk); -the two selvedges are assembled by sewing; this seam is generally carried out edge to edge or folded edges; one can also use other techniques, such as welding, bonding the two selvedges to one another; - the pleating is carried out in a conventional manner after flattening of the spiral tube formed; - pleating is carried out by subjecting the spinnaker tube related to a tension along the longitudinal axis of the tube and simultaneously to transverse compression and thermal fixation (technique called "Fortuni"); - pleating takes place in the longitudinal direction of the flat spiral tube; - pleating is carried out in the transverse direction of the flat spiral tube; - the selvedges are separated by cutting or by any other known means, such as slitting, cutting a strip overlapping the seam, cutting, labile thread, etc.
- thermoplastic threads polyamide, polyester, triacetate, silk
- the formed spiral tube (5) is introduced (see Figures 2 and 3) into a conventional pleating machine (10).
- the thermal fixing step can be carried out in the pleating machine (10) and advantageously on the same occasion and simultaneously with this pleating.
- the machine (10) pleats lengthwise and a pleated tubular spiral assembly (11) is obtained.
- One can also (see Figure 3) perform a transverse pleating to obtain a pleated tube (12).
- the pleated tubes (10-12) are then brought to a station (13) where the sewn edges (2,3) are separated from the pleated tube (11,12). After removing the seam (6), pleated articles (14) and (15) are obtained, respectively.
- the pleats (16) are oriented at an angle relative to the selvedges (2,3) of the fabric.
- the pleats (17,18) are oriented alternately in one direction (17) then in the other (18), but always at an angle, the two directions (17 , 18) being clearly separated by a fold (19), which forms inversion effects.
- the fabric is as already said a warp and weft fabric containing thermoplastic threads and the pleating is carried out by the "Fortuni" method, that is to say by subjecting the spiral tube (5) to a tension along its longitudinal axis and simultaneously with transverse compression and thermal fixation.
- FIG. 4 designated by the general reference (20) comprising warp threads (21) bordered by two selvedges respectively (22) and (23), and connected together by weft threads (24).
- the reference (25) designates the bias folds.
- the warp (21) and weft (24) network is deformed obliquely (and is therefore no longer orthogonal) during pleating, and the weft threads (24) are then inclined by a regular angle with respect to the perpendicular to the selvedges (22,23) and with respect to the perpendicular to the axis of the fabric (20).
- This beta tilt axis can vary within wide limits depending on the nature of the starting fabric, the alpha seam angle of the spiral tube (5), the traction and compression applied during the pleating treatment.
- This pleated warp and weft fabric (20) is characterized by both: - By the fact that the folds (25) are biased relative to the selvedges (22,23); - And by the fact that the weft threads (24) are also inclined regularly with respect to these same selvedges.
- the process of the invention is applicable to all types of fabrics, in particular simple weave fabrics intended for furnishing and clothing.
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a trait à un procédé perfectionné permettant la réalisation d'étoffes textiles plissées ; elle concerne également un nouveau tissu plissé.The present invention relates to an improved process for producing pleated textile fabrics; it also relates to a new pleated fabric.
Les étoffes plissées, telles que tissus, tricots et non-tissés, produits qui seront désignés dans la suite de la description et dans les revendications par 1 expression "étoffes", sont bien connus et sont largement utilisés pour la fabrication de vêtements (jupes, robes..) et dans l'ameublement (rideaux, voilages..).Pleated fabrics, such as fabrics, knits and non-wovens, products which will be designated in the following description and in the claims by 1 expression "fabrics", are well known and are widely used for the manufacture of clothing (skirts, dresses ..) and in furniture (curtains, net curtains ..).
On connait plusieurs procédés pour réaliser des étoffes plissées. Pour l'essentiel, ces procédés consistent à replier l'étoffe sur elle-même, d'une valeur correspondante à la largeur des plis désirés, à écraser ces plis, puis à effectuer un traitement de fixation permettant de donner la permanence aux plis formés. Le plus généralement, les plis sont disposés de façon sensiblement perpendiculaire au sens de la longueur de l'étoffe. Dans le document FR-A-2 398 830, on a proposé un procédé largement exploité qui est économique et efficace pour réaliser en continu des articles plissés dans le sens de la longueur et ce, en continu, sans temps mort ni arrêt dans le cycle de fabrication.Several processes are known for making pleated fabrics. Essentially, these methods consist in folding the fabric back on itself, by a value corresponding to the width of the desired folds, crushing these folds, then carrying out a fixing treatment making it possible to give permanence to the folds formed. . Most generally, the folds are arranged substantially perpendicular to the direction of the length of the fabric. In document FR-A-2 398 830, a widely used process has been proposed which is economical and effective for producing pleated articles lengthwise continuously, continuously without dead time or stopping in the cycle Manufacturing.
Lorsque l'on désire réaliser un plissage dans le biais de l'étoffe, la seule solution envisageable consiste à découper des morceaux d'étoffe de faibles dimensions, puis à les introduire en biais dans la machine de plissage. Un tel processus n'est valable que pour des pièces de petites dimensions, telles que par exemple des écharpes, car on est alors limité par la largeur disponi ble de la machine de plissage qui, actuellement, atteint en pratique au maximum 150 centimètres.When it is desired to perform pleating in the bias of the fabric, the only conceivable solution consists in cutting pieces of fabric of small dimensions, then in introducing them at an angle into the pleating machine. Such a process is only valid for small pieces, such as for example scarves, because we are then limited by the width available. ble of the pleating machine which currently reaches a maximum of 150 centimeters in practice.
On a également proposé des dispositifs dits "de taille en biais" permettant de transformer en continu une étoffe standard en "biais" par couture bord à bord et tronçonnage concomitant perpendiculaire à ladite couture. Cela revient à rabouter par couture des bandes taillées dans le biais des étoffes.So-called "bias cut" devices have also been proposed which make it possible to continuously transform a standard fabric into a "bias" by edge-to-edge stitching and concomitant cutting perpendicular to said stitching. It comes down to stitching up strips cut from the fabric.
On aurait pu penser combiner les enseignements du procédé décrit dans le document FR-A-2 398 830 visé ci-dessus avec cette technique. On aurait obtenu de bons résultats au niveau du plissage, mais les étoffes réalisées de la sorte comporteraient toutefois des coutures qui dépareraient l'étoffe et diminueraient ses caractéristiques mécaniques. En outre et surtout, la décoration de l'étoffe ne se raccorderait pas dans les zones de couture, ce qui rend pratiquement cette combinaison rédhibitoire sur le plan industriel.One could have thought of combining the lessons of the process described in document FR-A-2 398 830 referred to above with this technique. Good results would have been obtained in terms of pleating, but the fabrics made in this way would however have seams which would mismatch the fabric and reduce its mechanical characteristics. In addition and above all, the decoration of the fabric would not be connected in the sewing areas, which practically makes this combination prohibitive on an industrial level.
La présente invention pallie ces inconvénients.The present invention overcomes these drawbacks.
Elle concerne un procédé qui permet de réaliser de façon continue, économique et efficace un plissage en biais dans une étoffe, notamment dans un tissu.It relates to a process which makes it possible to continuously, economically and efficiently perform bias pleating in a fabric, in particular in a fabric.
Le procédé de fabrication d'une étoffe textile plissée selon l'invention se caractérise en ce qu,il consiste :
- tout d'abord, à partir d'une étoffe plane, à réaliser un tube spiralé par liaison de l'une à l'autre des deux lisières de cette étoffe,
- puis, de manière connue, à plisser ce tube spiralé et à fixer les plis ainsi formés,
- et enfin, à défaire la liaison assemblant les deux lisières de l'étoffe.The process for manufacturing a pleated textile fabric according to the invention is characterized in that it consists:
- first of all, from a flat fabric, to make a spiral tube by connection from one to the other of the two edges of this fabric,
- then, in known manner, to fold this spiral tube and to fix the folds thus formed,
- and finally, to undo the connection joining the two edges of the fabric.
Un tel procédé permet, en fonction de l'inclinaison de la spirale formée (angle désigné ci-après alpha), d'obtenir à volonté une inclinaison différente dans les biais dans le sens de l'étoffe. Ainsi, si on effectue le plissage dans le sens de la longueur du tube spiralé formé, après découture, on obtient dans l'étoffe finie des plis transversaux par rapport aux lisières inclinés par rapport à ces dernières en fonction du pas de la spirale. En revanche, si on effectue un plissage dans le sens transversal du tube spiralé formé, on obtient un article plissé présentant un effet d'inversion.Such a method makes it possible, as a function of the inclination of the spiral formed (angle designated hereinafter alpha), to obtain at will a different inclination in the bias in the direction of the fabric. Thus, if the pleating is carried out in the direction of the length of the spiral tube formed, after cutting, in the finished fabric there are obtained transverse folds with respect to the selvedges inclined with respect to the latter as a function of the pitch of the spiral. On the other hand, if a pleating is carried out in the transverse direction of the spiral tube formed, a pleated article is obtained having an inversion effect.
Avantageusement, en pratique :
- l'étoffe est un tissu chaine et trame contenant des fils thermoplastiques (polyamide, polyester, triacétate.., soie) ;
-l'assemblage des deux lisières s'effectue par couture ; cette couture est effectuée généralement avantageusement bord à bord ou bords repliés ; on peut également utiliser d'autres techniques, telles que la soudure, le collage des deux lisières l'une à l'autre ;
- le plissage s'effectue de manière conventionnelle après mise à plat du tube spiralé formé ;
- le plissage s'effectue en soumettant le tube spi ralé à une tension selon l'axe longitudinal du tube et simultanément à une compression transversale et à une fixation thermique (technique dénommée "Fortuni") ;
- le plissage s'effectue dans le sens longitudinal du tube spiralé à plat ;
- le plissage s'effectue dans le sens transversal du tube spiralé à plat ;
- la séparation des lisières s'effectue par découpe ou par tout autre moyen connu, tel que refente, découpe d'une bande chevauchant la couture, découture, fil labile, etc..Advantageously, in practice:
- the fabric is a warp and weft fabric containing thermoplastic threads (polyamide, polyester, triacetate, silk);
-the two selvedges are assembled by sewing; this seam is generally carried out edge to edge or folded edges; one can also use other techniques, such as welding, bonding the two selvedges to one another;
- the pleating is carried out in a conventional manner after flattening of the spiral tube formed;
- pleating is carried out by subjecting the spinnaker tube related to a tension along the longitudinal axis of the tube and simultaneously to transverse compression and thermal fixation (technique called "Fortuni");
- pleating takes place in the longitudinal direction of the flat spiral tube;
- pleating is carried out in the transverse direction of the flat spiral tube;
- the selvedges are separated by cutting or by any other known means, such as slitting, cutting a strip overlapping the seam, cutting, labile thread, etc.
La manière dont l'invention peut être réalisée et les avantages qui en découlent ressortiront mieux des exemples de réalisation qui suivent à l'appui des figures annexées.
- La figure 1 est une vue schématique en perspective sommaire illustrant la manière dont on peut réaliser le tube spiralé caractéristique de l'invention.
- La figure 2 illustre également de manière schématique un processus opératoire continu dans lequel on effectue un plissage longitudinal du tube spiralé.
- La figure 3 montre un processus opératoire continu analogue mais avec plissage transversal.
- La figure 4 montre un échantillon de tissu plissé biais conforme à l'invention.
- Figure 1 is a schematic summary perspective view illustrating how one can achieve the spiral tube characteristic of the invention.
- FIG. 2 also schematically illustrates a continuous operating process in which longitudinal pleating of the spiral tube is carried out.
- Figure 3 shows a similar continuous operating process but with transverse pleating.
- Figure 4 shows a sample of bias pleated fabric according to the invention.
Un tissu (1) qui comporte deux lisières, respectivement gauche (2) et droite (3), est transformé en un tube spiralé (5) par couture au moyen d'une machine à coudre conventionnelle (4), des lisières (2,3) à présenter en hélice et cousues bord à bord.A fabric (1) which has two selvedges, respectively left (2) and right (3), is transformed into a spiral tube (5) by sewing by means of a conventional sewing machine (4), selvedges (2, 3) to be presented in a helix and sewn edge to edge.
Après couture (6), le tube spiralé formé (5) est introduit (voir figures 2 et 3) dans une machine conventionnelle de plissage (10). Comme on le sait, l'étape de fixation thermique peut être effectuée dans la machine même de plissage (10) et avantageusement à l'occasion même et simultanément à ce plissage. Dans une première forme de réalisation montrée à la figure 2, la machine (10) réalise un plissage en long et on obtient un ensemble spiralé tubulaire plissé (11). On peut également (voir figure 3) effectuer un plissage transversal pour obtenir un tube plissé (12).After sewing (6), the formed spiral tube (5) is introduced (see Figures 2 and 3) into a conventional pleating machine (10). As is known, the thermal fixing step can be carried out in the pleating machine (10) and advantageously on the same occasion and simultaneously with this pleating. In a first embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the machine (10) pleats lengthwise and a pleated tubular spiral assembly (11) is obtained. One can also (see Figure 3) perform a transverse pleating to obtain a pleated tube (12).
Les tubes plissés (10-12) sont alors amenés à un poste (13) où l'on réalise la séparation des bords cousus (2,3) du tube plissé (11,12). Après avoir retiré la couture (6), on obtient des articles plissés respectivement (14) et (15). Lorsque le plissage a été réalisé longitudinalement (figure 2), les plis (16) sont orientés en biais par rapport aux lisières (2,3) du tissu. En revanche, lorsque le plissage a été effectué transversalement (figure 3), les plis (17,18) sont orientés alternativement dans un sens (17) puis dans l'autre (18), mais toujours en biais, les deux sens (17,18) étant nettement séparés par une pliure (19), ce qui forme des effets d'inversion.The pleated tubes (10-12) are then brought to a station (13) where the sewn edges (2,3) are separated from the pleated tube (11,12). After removing the seam (6), pleated articles (14) and (15) are obtained, respectively. When the pleating has been carried out longitudinally (FIG. 2), the pleats (16) are oriented at an angle relative to the selvedges (2,3) of the fabric. On the other hand, when the pleating has been carried out transversely (FIG. 3), the pleats (17,18) are oriented alternately in one direction (17) then in the other (18), but always at an angle, the two directions (17 , 18) being clearly separated by a fold (19), which forms inversion effects.
En jouant sur l'axe alpha d'inclinaison du tube spiralé (5), on peut modifier l'inclinaison des plis (16,17,18) du tissu.By playing on the alpha axis of inclination of the spiral tube (5), one can modify the inclination of the folds (16,17,18) of the fabric.
Dans une version préférée, l'étoffe est comme déjà dit un tissu chaîne et trame contenant des fils thermoplastiques et le plissage est effectué par la méthode "Fortuni", c,est-à-dire en soumettant le tube spiralé (5) à une tension selon son axe longitudinal et simultanément à une compression transversale et une fixation thermique.In a preferred version, the fabric is as already said a warp and weft fabric containing thermoplastic threads and the pleating is carried out by the "Fortuni" method, that is to say by subjecting the spiral tube (5) to a tension along its longitudinal axis and simultaneously with transverse compression and thermal fixation.
De manière inattendue, on obtient un tissu montré à la figure 4 désigné par la référence générale (20) comportant des fils chaîne (21) bordés par deux lisières respectivement (22) et (23), et reliés entre eux par des fils de trame (24). La référence (25) désigne les plis en biais.Unexpectedly, one obtains a fabric shown in FIG. 4 designated by the general reference (20) comprising warp threads (21) bordered by two selvedges respectively (22) and (23), and connected together by weft threads (24). The reference (25) designates the bias folds.
Selon l'originalité de l'invention, le réseau chaîne (21) et trame (24) est déformé en oblique (et n'est donc plus orthogonal) lors du plissage, et les fils de trame (24) sont alors inclinés d'un angle régulier par rapport à la perpendiculaire aux lisières (22,23) et par rapport à la perpendiculaire à l'axe du tissu (20). Cet axe d'inclinaison beta peut varier dans de larges limites en fonction de la nature du tissu de départ, de l'angle alpha de couture du tube spiralé (5), de la traction et de la compression appliquées lors du traitement de plissage.According to the originality of the invention, the warp (21) and weft (24) network is deformed obliquely (and is therefore no longer orthogonal) during pleating, and the weft threads (24) are then inclined by a regular angle with respect to the perpendicular to the selvedges (22,23) and with respect to the perpendicular to the axis of the fabric (20). This beta tilt axis can vary within wide limits depending on the nature of the starting fabric, the alpha seam angle of the spiral tube (5), the traction and compression applied during the pleating treatment.
Ce tissu chaîne et trame (20) plissé se caractérise à la fois :
- par le fait que les plis (25) sont en biais par rapport aux lisières (22,23) ;
- et par le fait que les fils de trame (24) sont également inclinés régulièrement par rapport à ces mêmes lisières.This pleated warp and weft fabric (20) is characterized by both:
- By the fact that the folds (25) are biased relative to the selvedges (22,23);
- And by the fact that the weft threads (24) are also inclined regularly with respect to these same selvedges.
Il s'agit là d'une caractéristique originale et nouvelle qui conduit à un tissu plissé très souple.This is an original and new characteristic which leads to a very flexible pleated fabric.
Le procécé de l'invention est applicable à tous types d'étoffes, notamment des tissus d'armure simple destinés à l'ameublement et à l'habillement.The process of the invention is applicable to all types of fabrics, in particular simple weave fabrics intended for furnishing and clothing.
Claims (10)
- tout d'abord, à partir d'une étoffe plane (1), à réaliser un tube spiralé (5) par liaison de l'une à l'autre des deux lisières (2,3) de cette étoffe (1) ;
- puis, de manière connue, à plisser (10) ce tube spiralé (5) et à fixer les plis ainsi formés ;
- enfin, à défaire (13) la liaison assemblant les deux lisières (2,3) de l'étoffe (1).1 / Method for manufacturing a pleated textile fabric, characterized in that it consists:
- First, from a flat fabric (1), to produce a spiral tube (5) by connecting one to the other of the two selvedges (2,3) of this fabric (1);
- Then, in known manner, to crease (10) this spiral tube (5) and to fix the folds thus formed;
- Finally, to undo (13) the connection assembling the two selvedges (2,3) of the fabric (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8810448 | 1988-07-28 | ||
| FR8810448A FR2634798B1 (en) | 1988-07-28 | 1988-07-28 | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PLEATED TEXTILE ARTICLES AND NEW TYPES OF ARTICLES OBTAINED BY THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS PROCESS |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0353167A1 true EP0353167A1 (en) | 1990-01-31 |
| EP0353167B1 EP0353167B1 (en) | 1992-04-15 |
Family
ID=9369045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89420267A Expired - Lifetime EP0353167B1 (en) | 1988-07-28 | 1989-07-21 | Method for making pleated fabrics, and the pleated fabrics |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5027988A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0353167B1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE68901229D1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2634798B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0924332A1 (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 1999-06-23 | C'Est Duo international, Ltd. | Crumpling process |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5613522A (en) * | 1991-11-05 | 1997-03-25 | Bentley-Harris Inc. | Shaped fabric products |
| US5413149A (en) * | 1991-11-05 | 1995-05-09 | The Bentley-Harris Manufacturing Company | Shaped fabric products and methods of making same |
| US5983952A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-11-16 | Tietex International, Ltd. | System and method for forming a fabric having a synchronized woven design and printed design |
| US20040052988A1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-03-18 | Jean-Marc Slovencik | Cushioning product and method and apparatus for making same |
| JP2004202382A (en) * | 2002-12-25 | 2004-07-22 | Nitto Denko Corp | Manufacturing method for spiral type membrane element |
| JP3894909B2 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2007-03-22 | 株式会社オザキプリーツ | Pleated product manufacturing method |
| JP7089424B2 (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2022-06-22 | Ｅｎｅｏｓ株式会社 | Wrinkle processing method, wrinkle processing equipment, and wrinkle processing system including the equipment |
| CN111144530A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-12 | 白复华 | Method for preparing color anti-counterfeiting code cloth label |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB571397A (en) * | 1943-11-20 | 1945-08-23 | Spiral Bagging Machine Corp | Improvements in a method and apparatus for making spiral wound tubing |
| FR2398830A1 (en) * | 1977-07-29 | 1979-02-23 | Corbiere Jacques | Continuous high speed pleating machine - may be associated with steam setting treatment |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1828554A (en) * | 1929-03-15 | 1931-10-20 | H M Bunker & Company Inc | Machine for fopming tubular fabrics |
| US2415824A (en) * | 1943-06-10 | 1947-02-18 | Superba Mfg Co Inc | Machine for manufacturing fabric tubing |
| FR2561270B1 (en) * | 1984-03-15 | 1986-08-14 | Corbiere Sa | PROCESS FOR GIVING RELIEF IN SEVERAL DIRECTIONS TO A TEXTILE FABRIC AND FABRIC THUS TREATED |
-
1988
- 1988-07-28 FR FR8810448A patent/FR2634798B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-07-21 DE DE8989420267T patent/DE68901229D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-21 EP EP89420267A patent/EP0353167B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-27 US US07/386,360 patent/US5027988A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB571397A (en) * | 1943-11-20 | 1945-08-23 | Spiral Bagging Machine Corp | Improvements in a method and apparatus for making spiral wound tubing |
| FR2398830A1 (en) * | 1977-07-29 | 1979-02-23 | Corbiere Jacques | Continuous high speed pleating machine - may be associated with steam setting treatment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0924332A1 (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 1999-06-23 | C'Est Duo international, Ltd. | Crumpling process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2634798A1 (en) | 1990-02-02 |
| DE68901229D1 (en) | 1992-05-21 |
| EP0353167B1 (en) | 1992-04-15 |
| FR2634798B1 (en) | 1990-09-14 |
| US5027988A (en) | 1991-07-02 |
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