EP0333089B1 - Vorrichtung zum Abschotten eines Raumes - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Abschotten eines Raumes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0333089B1
EP0333089B1 EP89104380A EP89104380A EP0333089B1 EP 0333089 B1 EP0333089 B1 EP 0333089B1 EP 89104380 A EP89104380 A EP 89104380A EP 89104380 A EP89104380 A EP 89104380A EP 0333089 B1 EP0333089 B1 EP 0333089B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
flap
space
liquid
room
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89104380A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0333089A3 (de
EP0333089A2 (de
Inventor
Thomas Koch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0333089A2 publication Critical patent/EP0333089A2/de
Publication of EP0333089A3 publication Critical patent/EP0333089A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0333089B1 publication Critical patent/EP0333089B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/04—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary of wing type, e.g. revolving or sliding
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B2009/007—Flood panels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for partitioning a room against a liquid entering or leaving the room, in particular loaded with pollutants.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device for partitioning a room against a liquid entering or leaving the room, in particular loaded with pollutants, with which a room can be partitioned off very quickly in the event of sudden and undesired water ingress, so that the Liquid cannot escape or run out of the room in an uncontrolled manner or runs back and forth in the room in an uncontrolled manner.
  • a recessed in the floor of the room and a hinged flap which does not close the container in a liquid-tight manner and can be folded up into the compartment to be sealed off by a drive which can be controlled by the liquid entering the container.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that a flap for inhibiting the flow of liquid is automatically brought into effect by the action of the liquid.
  • the flap can be used as a closure member for closing floor-to-ceiling openings, such as door openings or the like. serve when it lies in the folded state with its side edges and with its lower edge on seals which are arranged on the side walls and on the threshold of a room opening.
  • floor-to-ceiling openings such as door openings or the like.
  • the drive for the flap is switched on by the liquid entering the container itself via a suitable control device, it is possible to automatically close all floor-level openings of a room very quickly. At the same time, leakage of liquid from the room is completely prevented, since the water flowing into the room, for example the extinguishing water a fire, initially flows into the containers embedded in the floor of the room and is caught there and at the same time causes the flap to close. If the container is then filled itself, the flap is also pivoted up and closes the opening of the room in front of which it is arranged, so that the liquid that rises in the room can no longer flow out of the room.
  • the threshold seal is expediently designed as a pinch seal and is pressed together by the lower edge of the opened flap.
  • the side seals can be sealing tapes, which are attached to seal carriers, which in turn are sealed against the wall of the room with an elastic cement.
  • a control device which can be actuated by the penetrating liquid can also be arranged in the container for starting a sprinkler or carbon dioxide extinguishing system.
  • a control device which can be actuated by the penetrating liquid and which initiates the penetration of chemicals into the room, which neutralize the pollutants contained in the liquid In storage and operating rooms in the chemical industry, it is expedient to arrange in the container a control device which can be actuated by the penetrating liquid and which initiates the penetration of chemicals into the room, which neutralize the pollutants contained in the liquid.
  • the flap of the device according to the invention can serve not only as a closure member, but also as a baffle and splash water brake in the hold of a ship.
  • several devices with their flaps are advantageously arranged in several rows in the floor plan and offset from one another in the hold of a ship.
  • these can serve as baffle walls and bulkheads, so that the water which has entered the cargo space can no longer go quickly and can slosh here, but must flow through the remaining paths between the flaps.
  • the flow speed is delayed and the direction of flow is deflected several times, so that a shift in weight inside the ship is slow and the risk of capsizing is averted.
  • the flaps that are set up and locked serve to fix the cargo or the vehicles parked between them. In this way, they contribute directly to preventing the cargo from slipping and the associated shifting of weight, which is often the cause of a ship capsizing.
  • the device according to the invention can also be used in drain lines, where the raised and locked flap serves as a stowage device.
  • a control device is expediently provided in the container, which switches on the drive for pivoting up the flap when a certain pollutant concentration in the liquid entering the container is reached.
  • the flap forms a weir in the interior of the drain line, which initially blocks the liquid and allows it to escape into a downstream treatment system with a delay.
  • a door opening 11 which can be closed in its lower part by water penetration in the room 10 by a partitioning device, which is designated 12 in its entirety.
  • the bulkhead device 12 consists of a rectangular container 7, which is at least as wide as the door opening 11 and inside the room 10 is embedded in the floor 13 such that its upper edge 14 is at the same height as the threshold 15.
  • the container 7 is closed in the normal state with a flap 1 which is articulated with a hinge 2 to the upper edge 16 of the container arranged next to the threshold 15 and with its free rear edge 17 rests in a fold 18 of the container wall 19.
  • this drive 8 consists of a hydraulic cylinder which is pivotally mounted on the housing of a pump and whose piston rod 8a is articulated on the underside of the flap 1.
  • seal carriers 4 are arranged, which bear sealing strips 3, against which the side edges of the flap 1 sealingly create when the flap 1 of the drive 8 in its vertical Position is folded up.
  • a threshold seal 6 is also embedded, which is squeezed together by the lower edge 20 of the flap 1 when the flap 1 pivots into its vertical position. Since the container 7 is embedded in the floor 13 of the space 10 to be protected and the seal supports 4 are sealed with a plastic putty 5 on the door reveal, the door opening 11 is sealed up to the height of the flap 1 when this flap 1 is folded up.
  • control device 9 can start a sprinkler or carbon dioxide extinguishing system, which is not shown in the drawing, however.
  • the control device 9 can operate devices (not shown in more detail) with which chemicals are introduced into the space 10, which neutralize the pollutants contained in the liquid.
  • FIG. 3 shows another possible application of the partitioning device according to the invention.
  • a multiplicity of partitioning devices 12 are arranged, which are arranged offset from one another in a plurality of parallel, crossing rows A, B, C, D, E and I, II, III, IV, V and VI.
  • the flipped-up flaps of the partitioning devices 12 can serve as baffles and bulkheads. They act as splash brakes, which prevent the water that has entered from flowing quickly from one side to the other.
  • the water must inevitably flow through the paths still remaining between the flaps of the partitioning devices 12, which results in a considerable time delay since the water masses are braked and diverted through the flaps which are raised.
  • the raised and locked flaps of the partitioning devices can serve to fix the parked vehicles or goods stowed in the loading space, so that the load cannot slip.
  • the control devices in the bulkheads can also a message is given to the bridge so that the ship's command can react immediately in the event of water ingress and take measures to counter the danger.
  • FIG. 4 and 5 show yet another possible application for the partitioning device according to the invention.
  • a plurality of partitioning devices 12 are arranged one behind the other in the flow direction 25, of which only the flaps 1 are shown in FIG. 5. These flaps 1 are pivoted up when the liquid to be discharged exceeds a very specific pollutant concentration or when uncontrolled contaminated liquid is discharged from the collecting space 24.
  • the partitioning device can also be used for the transport of dangerous goods by road and rail.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
EP89104380A 1988-03-15 1989-03-13 Vorrichtung zum Abschotten eines Raumes Expired - Lifetime EP0333089B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3808575A DE3808575A1 (de) 1988-03-15 1988-03-15 Vorrichtung zum abschotten eines raumes
DE3808575 1988-03-15

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0333089A2 EP0333089A2 (de) 1989-09-20
EP0333089A3 EP0333089A3 (de) 1991-07-24
EP0333089B1 true EP0333089B1 (de) 1994-06-01

Family

ID=6349753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89104380A Expired - Lifetime EP0333089B1 (de) 1988-03-15 1989-03-13 Vorrichtung zum Abschotten eines Raumes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0333089B1 (enrdf_load_html_response)
AT (1) ATE106486T1 (enrdf_load_html_response)
DE (2) DE3808575A1 (enrdf_load_html_response)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4008813A1 (de) * 1990-03-20 1991-09-26 Teckentrup Fa Walter Fluessigkeitsschott fuer raeume
DE19517241C2 (de) * 1994-05-16 1997-05-22 Werner Thomas Vorrichtung zum Abschotten eines Raumes
DE4437098A1 (de) * 1994-05-28 1995-11-30 Gega Josef Hochwasserschutzwand
DE59508430D1 (de) 1995-07-18 2000-07-06 Helmut Anhamm Vorrichtung zum Abschotten von Räumen; ohne Auslösemechanismus
DE102005013462A1 (de) * 2005-03-21 2006-09-28 Anhamm, Helmut Vorrichtung zum Abschotten eines Raumes
GB2470749A (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-12-08 John Charles Macintosh Forrest Flood defence apparatus
DE102014114057B4 (de) 2014-09-26 2023-10-12 Hermann Reitthaler Klappschott zum Schutz gegen das Vordringen von Flüssigkeit
DE202015101678U1 (de) 2014-09-26 2015-09-30 Hermann Reitthaler Automatisch öffnendes und schließendes Klappschott
CN106245737B (zh) * 2016-08-04 2018-09-07 张春生 一种防雨水流入地下车库内用的自动化控制装置
CN106245745B (zh) * 2016-08-04 2018-06-12 张春生 一种基于plc控制器的地下车库自动排水系统
CN114887259A (zh) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-12 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 特高压换流站阀厅封堵处及套管灭火降温系统及使用方法

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7605029U1 (de) * 1976-02-20 1976-07-08 Kirschner Kg, 4408 Duelmen Sicherheitsschott
FR2581406A1 (fr) * 1985-05-06 1986-11-07 Lallement Jean Cloison metallique rigide et etanche a l'eau, extensible, modulable et amovible, destinee a obturer une ouverture quelconque d'un local en cas d'inondation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3808575A1 (de) 1989-10-05
DE3808575C2 (enrdf_load_html_response) 1990-11-22
DE58907729D1 (de) 1994-07-07
EP0333089A3 (de) 1991-07-24
EP0333089A2 (de) 1989-09-20
ATE106486T1 (de) 1994-06-15

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