EP0327921B1 - Ringspinnmaschine - Google Patents
Ringspinnmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0327921B1 EP0327921B1 EP89101599A EP89101599A EP0327921B1 EP 0327921 B1 EP0327921 B1 EP 0327921B1 EP 89101599 A EP89101599 A EP 89101599A EP 89101599 A EP89101599 A EP 89101599A EP 0327921 B1 EP0327921 B1 EP 0327921B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- intermediate circuit
- machine
- machine according
- spindle drive
- drive motors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007378 ring spinning Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
- D01H1/14—Details
- D01H1/20—Driving or stopping arrangements
- D01H1/22—Driving or stopping arrangements for rollers of drafting machines; Roller speed control
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
- D01H1/14—Details
- D01H1/20—Driving or stopping arrangements
- D01H1/32—Driving or stopping arrangements for complete machines
Definitions
- the invention relates to a ring spinning machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Ring spinning machines of this type where the production can be switched from one thread number to another in the short term, are particularly problematic in the event of a sudden power failure, which can occur several times a day in certain countries.
- a central motor drives the common drive shaft of the spinning stations, which extends from the drive head, via a mechanical speed variator. Gears in the end head form the connection between the spinning unit drive shaft and the change wheels of the drafting systems. The drafting systems and spindles are thus directly mechanically connected. When the machine is at a standstill, all shafts of the drafting system are blocked by the self-locking of the coupled drives.
- the single drive motors are fed together by one converter, while another converter supplies the drafting gear.
- the division into two inverters is necessary because the spindle motors require a much higher frequency than the drafting drive motor due to their high speed.
- the frequencies of the two inverters are determined by a common setpoint signal and are in a fixed relationship to one another, which determines the yarn twist. Changing the yarn twist is therefore no longer carried out on the gearbox, but purely electronically using the appropriate settings on the inverters.
- all shafts of the drafting system are blocked by the self-locking of the coupled drafting system shafts.
- a cross section through a drafting system 2 shows a feed roller 3, a center roller 4 and a take-off roller 5, which are driven together on each machine longitudinal side by corresponding shafts 8, 9, 10 which extend essentially over the entire length of the machine.
- the non-driven pressure rollers 12 are in engagement with the rollers 3, 4, 5.
- the embodiment shown allows the draft and thus the yarn number to be set electronically.
- the incoming fuse 14 is warped in a pre-draft field between the rollers 3 and 4 with a fixed ratio, since the rollers 3, 4 are driven via a distribution gear 16.
- the main warping occurs between the rollers 4 and 5 and is electronically adjustable by the speed ratio of the motors 19 and 20, so that the cross section of the yarn or thread 22 can be finally determined here.
- Both motors 19, 20 are each supplied by individual inverters 24 and 25.
- Another converter 26 jointly supplies the individual spindle drive motors 27.1-3 at the individual spinning stations 28.
- the supply of all converters 24, 25, 26 takes place via a common DC intermediate circuit 30 (thick line), which is fed from the network 32 via a rectifier 33 .
- the third embodiment is created by replacing the backstop 37 with a holding device 38.1, a conventional, mechanical single-disc spring pressure brake with an electromagnetic external trigger.
- the preferred fourth embodiment variant is to electrically connect the holding device 38.1 to the intermediate circuit 30. As soon as the speed of all drives has dropped to zero, the voltage in the intermediate circuit 30 also disappears. Then the magnetic winding 40 of the holding device 38.1 is automatically de-energized, as a result of which the movable clutch disk 41 is pressed against the fixed clutch disk 42 by compression springs. The take-off rollers 5 are thus blocked.
- a second, identical holding device 38.2 can be mounted on the shaft 9, also electrically coupled to the intermediate circuit 30.
- FIG. 2 shows a further embodiment variant, in which one converter 45.1-3 is provided for each individual spindle drive motor 27. It would also be possible to arrange a converter for a group of individual spindle drive motors 27.1-3.
- separate intermediate circuits can be provided on the one hand for the spindles and on the other hand for the drafting system, for example as shown in FIG. 2 of DOS 34 12 060.
- a buffer battery and / or (according to CH 548941 or DE-A-34 42 080) flywheel can be provided in order to keep the parts with relatively high resistance in rotation.
- the drafting system drive then also includes a direct current or direct voltage intermediate circuit and the triggering of the backstop or holding device can be made dependent on the state of these intermediate circuits.
- the lock or holding device can be actuated (moved from the standby to the operating position) when the voltage in the intermediate circuit has reached a low level. This can take place automatically in that the lock or holding device can only be held in the standby position while the intermediate circuits have a predetermined energy state.
- it can also be done indirectly via a sensor in that the sensor reacts to the state of the intermediate circuits and triggers the actuation of the lock or holding device.
- Electrical energy for actuating the lock or holding device could be drawn from a memory or from another intermediate circuit. The necessary energy could also be available in non-electrical form, e.g. from a spring system or pneumatic energy storage.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH525/88 | 1988-02-12 | ||
CH52588 | 1988-02-12 | ||
IN22MA1989 IN172476B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-02-12 | 1989-01-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0327921A1 EP0327921A1 (de) | 1989-08-16 |
EP0327921B1 true EP0327921B1 (de) | 1992-03-25 |
Family
ID=25684844
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89101599A Expired - Lifetime EP0327921B1 (de) | 1988-02-12 | 1989-01-31 | Ringspinnmaschine |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4987734A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0327921B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPH01246421A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE58901004D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES2032058T3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IN (1) | IN172476B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4000226A1 (de) * | 1990-01-05 | 1991-07-11 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Textilmaschine, insbesondere ringspinnmaschine oder flyer |
US5248925A (en) * | 1989-07-31 | 1993-09-28 | Rieter Machine Works, Ltd. | Drafting arrangement with feedback drive groups |
IT1243480B (it) * | 1990-08-02 | 1994-06-15 | Carlo Menegatto | Apparecchiatura di controllo per spiralatrici |
DE4011598A1 (de) * | 1990-04-10 | 1991-10-17 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Textilmaschine, inbesondere ringspinnmaschine |
CH683535A5 (de) * | 1990-07-13 | 1994-03-31 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Streckwerkantrieb. |
DE59107714D1 (de) * | 1990-09-26 | 1996-05-30 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Verfahren zur Korrektur eines ermittelten Messsignals zur Masse eines Faserbandes an einem Regulierstreckwerk für Faserbänder mit einem Auslaufmessorgan |
US5222350A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1993-06-29 | Platt Saco Lowell Corporation | Roving frame and method |
JPH0544118A (ja) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-02-23 | Howa Mach Ltd | 粗紡機における制御装置 |
DE4140984C2 (de) * | 1991-12-12 | 1997-09-25 | Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg | Streckwerk für eine Spinnereimaschine, insbesondere Regulierstrecke für Baumwolle |
EP0640704B1 (de) * | 1993-08-25 | 1996-10-02 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Kämmaschine |
DE19535763A1 (de) * | 1995-09-27 | 1997-04-03 | Chemnitzer Spinnereimaschinen | Antriebsvorrichtung für die Spindeln und das Streckwerk einer Ringspinnmaschine |
ES2154093B1 (es) * | 1997-03-04 | 2001-10-16 | I Llongueras Jordi Galan | Maquina de hilar y de retorcer modular con elementos de transmision individual de husos mejorada. |
IT1302707B1 (it) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-09-29 | Marzoli & C Spa | Dispositivo e procedimento perfezionato per la raccolta e lo stiro delvelo nel gruppo di uscita di una carda. |
JP2000303269A (ja) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-10-31 | Howa Mach Ltd | 紡機のドラフトローラ駆動装置 |
JP4670522B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-19 | 2011-04-13 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 紡機におけるドラフト装置 |
EP2041342A1 (de) * | 2006-06-14 | 2009-04-01 | Oerlikon Textile GmbH & Co. KG | Streckwerk für spinnereimaschinen |
US20160347576A1 (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2016-12-01 | Advanced Conductor Technologies Llc | Cable machine for superconducting tapes or wires |
US20170088382A1 (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2017-03-30 | Advanced Conductor Technologies Llc | Cable machine for superconducting tapes or wires |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB822355A (en) * | 1956-07-05 | 1959-10-21 | Casablancas High Draft Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to textile fibre drafting mechanisms |
CH548941A (de) * | 1972-08-04 | 1974-05-15 | Spinner Oy | Verfahren zum verhindern des reissens eines fortlaufenden, vorwaertsbefoerderten erzeugnisses. |
DE2849061C2 (de) * | 1977-11-17 | 1986-09-25 | Hollingsworth (U.K.) Ltd., Accrington, Lancashire | Verfahren zum Stillsetzen einer OE- Rotorspinnmaschine und OE-Rotorspinnmaschine |
DE2911378A1 (de) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-10-02 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Ringspinn- oder ringzwirnmaschine |
DE2941612A1 (de) * | 1979-10-13 | 1981-04-23 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh, 7333 Ebersbach | Strecke |
FR2511711B1 (fr) * | 1981-08-24 | 1987-05-29 | Heberlein Hispano Sa | Machine ou banc d'etirage |
IT8183454A0 (it) * | 1981-09-02 | 1981-09-02 | Savio Spa | Dispositivo adottante tale procedimento per il bloccaggio procedimento. torsione in alberi lunghi e |
DE3309789A1 (de) * | 1983-03-18 | 1984-09-20 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh, 7333 Ebersbach | Spinnereimaschine zum aufwinden von faeden |
EP0141505B1 (en) * | 1983-09-05 | 1988-07-20 | Chubu Seiko Co. Ltd. | Device for automatically controlling the draft in a spinning machine |
DE3347113C2 (de) * | 1983-12-27 | 1986-04-10 | SKF GmbH, 8720 Schweinfurt | Spinn- oder Zwirnmaschine mit Einzelantrieb |
DE3442080A1 (de) * | 1984-11-17 | 1986-05-28 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh, 7333 Ebersbach | Maschine zum herstellen gedrehter oder gezwirnter faeden |
-
1989
- 1989-01-10 IN IN22MA1989 patent/IN172476B/en unknown
- 1989-01-31 ES ES198989101599T patent/ES2032058T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-01-31 EP EP89101599A patent/EP0327921B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-01-31 DE DE8989101599T patent/DE58901004D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-02-10 US US07/309,611 patent/US4987734A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-02-10 JP JP1030108A patent/JPH01246421A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4987734A (en) | 1991-01-29 |
DE58901004D1 (de) | 1992-04-30 |
EP0327921A1 (de) | 1989-08-16 |
IN172476B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-08-21 |
ES2032058T3 (es) | 1993-01-01 |
JPH01246421A (ja) | 1989-10-02 |
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