EP0311913B1 - Rechteckverpackung - Google Patents
Rechteckverpackung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0311913B1 EP0311913B1 EP88116607A EP88116607A EP0311913B1 EP 0311913 B1 EP0311913 B1 EP 0311913B1 EP 88116607 A EP88116607 A EP 88116607A EP 88116607 A EP88116607 A EP 88116607A EP 0311913 B1 EP0311913 B1 EP 0311913B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pack
- seam
- flaps
- folded
- side panels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 39
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005021 flexible packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/02—Wrappers or flexible covers
- B65D65/14—Wrappers or flexible covers with areas coated with adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/02—Closing containers or receptacles deformed by, or taking-up shape, of, contents, e.g. bags, sacks
- B65B7/04—Closing containers or receptacles deformed by, or taking-up shape, of, contents, e.g. bags, sacks by tucking-in mouth portion to form two flaps and subsequently folding-down
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
- B65D33/16—End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices
- B65D33/18—End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices using adhesive applied to integral parts, e.g. to flaps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/04—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks
- B65D75/06—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks in sheets or blanks initially folded to form tubes
- B65D75/08—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks in sheets or blanks initially folded to form tubes with the ends of the tube closed by folding
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rectangular packaging made from at least one blank made of a flexible plastic composite film, in particular for powdery, granulated, pasty or lumpy filling material, with at least one longitudinal seam and four side walls, a folding closure being provided on the first end face of the packaging, which is folded from four first flaps formed on the side walls, which partially overlap one another.
- FR-A-1 304 366 has already described a rectangular packaging which has such a folding closure, but which has the essential disadvantage that it can only be sealed tightly with such a closure if the packaging is either still empty or else is filled with a solid, block-shaped object that is able to absorb the pressure of a sealing piston.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of creating a rectangular packaging and a method for erecting, filling and closing this packaging, so that the packaging can be produced from inexpensive material and without a carton, can also be tightly sealed with lumpy and sharp-edged filling material and has good stability , although the end closure is to be concealed on the floor.
- a closure is provided on the other second end face, which consists of second tabs, which are integrally formed continuously on the side walls, the common circumferential end edge being connected by a continuous transverse seam, the protruding beyond the packaging Corners are created as gusset surfaces on the second end face of the packaging, and that on this second end face equipped with the transverse seam, at least on two opposite side walls, there are ribs which continue in the direction of the side walls and which are formed by folding in the second flap are formed on the inside of the side walls, the ribs projecting so far beyond the other end side that the gusset surfaces applied to the other end side do not protrude.
- packaging of this type is very dimensionally stable, as a result of which it provides the filling material with excellent protection.
- this dimensional stability due to this dimensional stability, it has very good machinability, which greatly facilitates the filling and closing process.
- Compared to the mainly conventional flat bag it requires less space and considerably less material.
- Another advantage of the present invention is based on the dimensional stability; In the case of the flat bag previously used, sharp-edged contents had to be broken in order to avoid puncturing the packaging. As a result of the space now available, however, the contents can be left in their original form.
- An advantageous embodiment of the invention is that the longitudinal seam is designed as an overlap seam.
- this longitudinal seam is also provided according to a further embodiment of the invention in the region of an edge between two side walls, this is almost invisible and in no way disturbing.
- the flexible material is provided with a sealing medium on both sides at least in the area of the longitudinal seam.
- the longitudinal seam can be produced in a particularly simple manner and with great strength and tightness.
- the Inside of the flexible material is at least partially provided with a self-sealing surface.
- the functional reliability of the ribs mentioned at the outset is further increased if, according to the invention, the second tabs are sealed to the side walls in the region of the ribs.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is that the first end face provided with the folding closure is provided with a piece of film on the outside of its pack.
- a closure made of foil, adhesive tape, cardboard or paper results in an additional closure and a further sealing of this end face.
- the piece of film can also or additionally serve other purposes; it is possible, for example, to design the piece of film as a token or guarantee seal.
- the flexible material is closed along a longitudinal seam to form a tubular structure, that the flaps provided on the first end face are then folded against an internal tool and glued or sealed against one another, whereupon the packaging with the still open second end face is filled up, and then this second end face is closed by a transverse seam, which is produced as an adhesive or sealed seam, whereupon this seam protruding from the packaging is unfolded onto the second end face of the packaging and the two gusset surfaces that form laterally are placed on the packaging.
- This process sequence is particularly simple, as a result of which the mechanical outlay is very low.
- a further advantageous method is characterized in that, before the transverse seam is produced, at least two mutually opposite flaps of the flaps provided for forming the second end face are folded in at part of their height into the interior until they rest against the side wall, and are preferably sealed with the latter, whereupon the latter Fold the flaps outwards and against each other to form the cross seam.
- At least two mutually opposite flaps of the flaps provided to form the second end face are folded inward at part of their height until they rest against the side wall and are preferably sealed with the latter.
- a packaging according to the invention for packaging powdery, granulated, pasty or lumpy filling material, such as dry soups or the like, is also very advantageous.
- Fig. 1 in Fig. 1 is a rectangular packaging, which has four side walls 2 and is provided on its upper end with a folding closure 3. On the lower end face - as can be seen from FIG. 2 - a transverse seam 4 is provided, which is laid flat against the end face. The two resulting gusset surfaces 5 and 6 are also laid flat on the end face. The end face is slightly lower than the end of the side walls, whereby ribs 7 are formed. These ribs 7 increase the stability of the packaging, in particular if the packaging material is not particularly easy to fold, but they are not necessary if the material is easy to fold.
- the sealing tool 12 and the inner mandrel 8 are removed and the filling material is poured into the packaging from the still open, upwardly facing lower end face in a manner not shown.
- This side is then closed by the transverse seam 4 (Fig. 5).
- This transverse seam 4 is then - as can be seen in FIG. 6 - placed flat against the end face.
- the gusset surfaces 5 and 6 are formed, which protrude approximately vertically upwards and are then also placed flat against the end face.
Landscapes
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88116607T ATE65471T1 (de) | 1987-10-10 | 1988-10-07 | Rechteckverpackung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3734389 | 1987-10-10 | ||
DE19873734389 DE3734389A1 (de) | 1987-10-10 | 1987-10-10 | Rechteckverpackung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0311913A1 EP0311913A1 (de) | 1989-04-19 |
EP0311913B1 true EP0311913B1 (de) | 1991-07-24 |
Family
ID=6338098
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88116607A Expired - Lifetime EP0311913B1 (de) | 1987-10-10 | 1988-10-07 | Rechteckverpackung |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0311913B1 (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE65471T1 (pt) |
DE (2) | DE3734389A1 (pt) |
DK (1) | DK164586C (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2024609B3 (pt) |
FI (1) | FI92175C (pt) |
GR (1) | GR3002879T3 (pt) |
NO (1) | NO175526C (pt) |
PT (1) | PT88723B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4232072A1 (de) * | 1992-09-24 | 1994-03-31 | Ostma Maschinenbau Gmbh | Beutelverpackung, insbesondere für vorgruppierte Filter- und Vliesbeutel mit aromatischem Füllgut |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE193591C (pt) * | ||||
US2326649A (en) * | 1939-11-25 | 1943-08-10 | Pneumatic Scale Corp | Vacuum package |
FR985889A (fr) * | 1949-05-11 | 1951-07-24 | Quaker Oats Co | Perfectionnements aux emballages |
DE929115C (de) * | 1953-04-05 | 1955-06-20 | Arno Hugo Pabst Nachf Gerd Kel | Verschluss fuer Beutel und Tueten mit gerader Kopfflaeche und Kopfetikett |
DE1005820B (de) * | 1955-10-17 | 1957-04-04 | Windmoeller & Hoelscher | Dampfdichter Klotzbeutel aus mit Thermo-plasten beschichtetem Papier od. dgl. sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu seiner Herstellung |
GB937746A (en) * | 1959-01-08 | 1963-09-25 | Liquid Packaging Ltd | Improvements in cartons |
FR1304366A (fr) * | 1961-10-23 | 1962-09-21 | Ahlen & Akerlund Forpackning A | Emballage |
US4184608A (en) * | 1977-01-26 | 1980-01-22 | Christensson O W | Lined container, especially for compressed and/or evacuated goods |
DE2800548A1 (de) * | 1978-01-07 | 1979-07-12 | Schroeder & Wagner | Vakuumdichte verpackung |
FI854818A0 (fi) * | 1985-12-04 | 1985-12-04 | Yhtyneet Paperitehtaat Oy | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av en foerpackning. |
-
1987
- 1987-10-10 DE DE19873734389 patent/DE3734389A1/de active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-10-06 FI FI884591A patent/FI92175C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-07 ES ES88116607T patent/ES2024609B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-07 EP EP88116607A patent/EP0311913B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-07 DE DE8888116607T patent/DE3863892D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-07 NO NO884476A patent/NO175526C/no unknown
- 1988-10-07 AT AT88116607T patent/ATE65471T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-07 DK DK562088A patent/DK164586C/da active
- 1988-10-10 PT PT88723A patent/PT88723B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-10-10 GR GR91401526T patent/GR3002879T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI884591A0 (fi) | 1988-10-06 |
NO884476L (no) | 1989-04-11 |
FI92175C (fi) | 1994-10-10 |
FI884591A (fi) | 1989-04-11 |
NO175526C (no) | 1994-10-26 |
DE3734389C2 (pt) | 1990-09-27 |
DE3863892D1 (de) | 1991-08-29 |
DK164586C (da) | 1992-12-07 |
ES2024609B3 (es) | 1992-03-01 |
NO884476D0 (no) | 1988-10-07 |
DE3734389A1 (de) | 1989-04-20 |
DK164586B (da) | 1992-07-20 |
NO175526B (no) | 1994-07-18 |
DK562088A (da) | 1989-04-11 |
EP0311913A1 (de) | 1989-04-19 |
DK562088D0 (da) | 1988-10-07 |
PT88723B (pt) | 1994-01-31 |
ATE65471T1 (de) | 1991-08-15 |
FI92175B (fi) | 1994-06-30 |
PT88723A (pt) | 1989-07-31 |
GR3002879T3 (en) | 1993-01-25 |
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