EP0298325A2 - Garniture à double couche pour planchers creux - Google Patents
Garniture à double couche pour planchers creux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0298325A2 EP0298325A2 EP88110154A EP88110154A EP0298325A2 EP 0298325 A2 EP0298325 A2 EP 0298325A2 EP 88110154 A EP88110154 A EP 88110154A EP 88110154 A EP88110154 A EP 88110154A EP 0298325 A2 EP0298325 A2 EP 0298325A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- floor covering
- polyurethane
- raised floor
- covering according
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02405—Floor panels
- E04F15/02417—Floor panels made of box-like elements
- E04F15/02423—Floor panels made of box-like elements filled with core material
- E04F15/02429—Floor panels made of box-like elements filled with core material the core material hardening after application
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/48—Special adaptations of floors for incorporating ducts, e.g. for heating or ventilating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/20—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a two-layer cavity floor covering with a carrier layer made of profile element plates with a plurality of channel-forming spacer elements and a cover layer.
- floor structures have become increasingly popular in administration buildings and the like, which make it possible to install all supply lines, such as electrical supply, telecommunications, IT networks, ventilation, cooling and also heating, under the actual floor area.
- supply lines such as electrical supply, telecommunications, IT networks, ventilation, cooling and also heating
- These floor constructions are called cavity double floors.
- the advantage of these floors compared to conventional ones is that, especially in the event of subsequent changes, such as reclassification of workplaces in open-plan offices or in the event of line defects, direct access to the supply lines in the floor system is possible without great effort at the point of need or damage.
- a generic cavity floor covering is known from DE-OS 32 01 085.
- this cavity floor covering also has an insulating layer arranged on the subfloor for sound insulation made of foam, fiber mats or the like, and a pressure distribution layer.
- This four-layer floor structure is characterized by relatively good noise insulation, but due to the considerable installation height, this cavity floor covering is unsuitable in many cases, especially for retrofitting during renovation.
- FIG. 33 28 792 Another embodiment of a generic cavity floor covering is known from DE-OS 33 28 792.
- the support layer is arranged in reverse, i.e. the spacer elements are oriented towards the underbody surface and the cover layer lies on the continuous surface of the carrier layer.
- the top layer can consist of liquid screed, wood, concrete or the like. In this way, unevenness in the floor can be compensated for by designing the covering layer accordingly. It is disadvantageous, however, that no noise and impact sound insulation is achieved with this floor covering, which is particularly necessary in rooms with sensitive electrical equipment.
- the object of the invention is to create a two-layer cavity floor covering, which has a particularly high noise and impact sound insulation with the smallest possible height.
- a cavity floor covering designed in this way is distinguished by particularly good noise and impact sound insulation, so that it is particularly suitable for use in rooms in which noise-sensitive devices, such as electrotechnical devices, are arranged.
- the cavity floor covering is also characterized by a particularly low installation height, since no further noise-insulating layers are necessary.
- the cavity floor covering according to the invention is not only suitable for installation in new buildings, but also particularly in the renovation area, in which in most cases only small installation heights are available.
- the invention provides different noise-insulating materials for the carrier layer, so the noise-insulating material can consist of polyurethane and a mineral aggregate or expanded clay bound in a polyurethane foam or of polyurethane and rubber bound in a polyurethane foam.
- the noise-absorbing material made of polyurethane and an organic recycling material material and / or a porous material is formed bound in a polyurethane foam.
- the porous material preferably consists of expanded clay.
- the plate-shaped cover layer resting on the spacer elements of the profile element plates has wood flour, cement and / or an acrylate dispersion as components.
- This embodiment is particularly suitable for flat sub-floors in which no differences in height in the sub-floor have to be compensated for.
- the cover layer designed according to the invention in combination with the above-described profiled element panels leads to particularly high noise and impact sound insulation.
- Another particularly expedient embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the cover layer resting on the profile element plates with spacing elements arranged to the underbody surface is designed as a quick screed.
- This configuration is particularly suitable for uneven sub-floors, where the unevenness can be compensated for by the cover layer.
- the quick screed requires only a particularly short setting time of a maximum of 2 days, so that a substantial time saving can be achieved compared to normal floors with screeds with a drying time of about 30 days.
- By appropriate additions in the quick screed can be connected very good noise and impact sound insulation can be achieved with the particularly sound-absorbing carrier layer.
- the invention provides, for example, that the rapid screed has alumina cement, gypsum and organic additives and additives as components.
- the spacer elements 3 which are arranged uniformly on the profile element plate 1, are designed as truncated pyramids. As a result, the cross section of the channels 2 increases towards the top, and the ratio of the height of the spacing elements 3 to the basic height of the profile element plate 1 is approximately 3: 1.
- FIG. 2 shows the complete structure of a two-layer cavity floor covering.
- a cover layer 4 with a floor covering 5 is laid on the spacer element 3.
- the edging on a wall surface 6 forms an edge element 7 which is straight on the end face and has a groove 8 which serves to receive the edge edge of the floor covering 5.
- FIG. 3 an alternative edging of the cavity floor covering is shown.
- the edging here forms an edge element 9 with a support shoulder 10.
- the cavity floor covering according to the invention is installed as follows:
- the individual profile element plates 1 are on a floor surface (not shown in the drawing) valid whether installed in an old or new building) after appropriate cutting. All supply lines, not shown in the drawing, can be inserted into the plurality of channels 2 of the profile element plates 1 in any direction. After installation of the supply lines, the correspondingly cut cover layers 4 are placed on the spacer elements 3 of the profile element plates 1. The cover layers 4 can be glued to the profile element plates 1.
- the height of the profile element plate 1 is 15 mm, that of the spacing elements 3 is 45 mm and that of the cover layer 4 is 22 mm. Overall, taking the floor covering 5 into account, this results in a total height of only 85 mm. This makes this covering particularly suitable for use in the renovation area.
- the straight edge element 7 shown in FIG. 2 represents a possible edge edging.
- the edge element 7 can be attached to the wall surfaces 6 before the actual floor covering is installed.
- the lower edge of the edge element 7 lies on the floor surface.
- the groove 8 of the edge element 7 serves as a border for the floor covering 5 on the cover layer 4.
- the edge element 9 shown in FIG. 3 can be used with the support shoulder 10, this edge element 9 is only used after the cavity floor covering has been installed. It rests with its support shoulder 10 on the floor covering 5 and thus on the cover layer 4.
- the support shoulder 10 also serves as a finishing edge or baseboard.
- the lower end face of the edge element 9 is at a distance from the floor or the bottom of the profile element plate 1.
- the profile element plate 1 and also the edge elements 7 and 9 consist of a sound-absorbing material based on polyurethane bound in a polyurethane foam.
- the sound-absorbing material can be formed from polyurethane and a mineral aggregate or expanded clay, polyurethane and rubber or also polyurethane and an organic recycling material and / or a porous material. These materials of the two-layer cavity floor covering lead to an extraordinarily high noise and impact sound insulation without the need for any additional floor layers, so that a low installation height can be achieved.
- the cover layer 4 is advantageously formed from wood flour, cement and an acrylate dispersion.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 Another embodiment of the invention is shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.
- profile element plates 11 are arranged upside down, ie with spacer elements 12 lying down on an underbody 13.
- a film 15 made of plastic or the like is laid on the surface 14 of the profile element plates 11 and a cover layer 16 is arranged above it.
- the cover layer 16 is preferably designed as a quick screed, which is applied after the laying of the profile element plates 11 and the film 14, which is used for sealing. Possible unevenness of the sub-floor 13 can be compensated for by this screed layer.
- This type of flooring is also distinguished by a particularly high level of noise and impact sound insulation, the profile element plates 11 in turn being formed from the above-mentioned noise-insulating materials and the screed can have corresponding noise-reducing additives.
- this reinforcement can be dispensed with if the profile element plates 11 start at the edges in this way are cut so that the spacer elements 12 abut each other in the abutting edge region.
- the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiments shown in the drawing. Further configurations are possible without leaving the basic idea. In this way, profile element panels made of other noise-insulating materials can also be used. It is essential, however, that no additional layers for noise insulation are necessary, so that a low installation height of the floor covering is ensured.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3722831 | 1987-07-09 | ||
DE3722831 | 1987-07-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0298325A2 true EP0298325A2 (fr) | 1989-01-11 |
EP0298325A3 EP0298325A3 (fr) | 1989-07-12 |
Family
ID=6331310
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88110154A Ceased EP0298325A3 (fr) | 1987-07-09 | 1988-06-25 | Garniture à double couche pour planchers creux |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4910935A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0298325A3 (fr) |
DK (2) | DK681987D0 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES1009343Y (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0381571A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-03 | 1990-08-08 | Alain René Emile Ducroux | Structure de plancher, notamment pour des locaux pourvus d'un équipement informatique |
AU633434B2 (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1993-01-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Interior panel unit for permitting arrangement of cables and devices on room floor |
AU633433B2 (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1993-01-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Interior panel unit for permitting arrangement of cables and devices on room floor |
AU633432B2 (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1993-01-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Interior panel unit for permitting arrangement of cables and devices on room floor |
FR2701979A1 (fr) * | 1993-02-23 | 1994-09-02 | Taraflex | Matériau complexe sous forme de plaques ou panneaux pour la rénovation et l'isolation des sols, notamment d'habitations. |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6213252B1 (en) | 1996-11-08 | 2001-04-10 | Royal Mat International Inc. | Sound absorbing substrate |
WO2004031501A1 (fr) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-15 | Dodge-Regupol, Incorporated | Tapis attenuateur de bruits et de vibrations |
US20060244187A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-02 | Downey Paul C | Vibration damper |
US20070009743A1 (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2007-01-11 | Reinhard Kessing | Three layer composite panel from recycled polyurethanes |
ITMI20081272A1 (it) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-01-12 | Maurizio Ciocca | Sistema di pavimentazione isolante |
CA2690792C (fr) * | 2009-01-23 | 2014-07-22 | Mark A. Larimore | Panneau intelligent |
US20100224442A1 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-09 | Mark Sanders | Sound barrier panel |
US8881476B2 (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2014-11-11 | BTU Comfort Systems, LLC. | Panels having multiple channel structures |
AU2014391856A1 (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2016-11-24 | Ardex Anlagen Gmbh | Decoupling mat for a surface covering structure that can be covered by covering elements |
US20180202150A1 (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2018-07-19 | Pliteq Inc. | Impact damping mat, equipment accessory and flooring system |
CA2914212C (fr) | 2015-06-25 | 2018-05-22 | Pliteq, Inc. | Tapis amortisseur d'impact, accessoire d'equipement et systeme de plancher |
WO2018077563A1 (fr) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-03 | Schlueter Werner | Plateau de fond et système pour la fabrication d'un fond alvéolé |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE976307C (de) * | 1954-04-30 | 1963-06-20 | Ludwig Dr-Ing Mueller | Trittschalldaemmender Fussboden mit Plattenunterlage |
FR1349837A (fr) * | 1963-03-08 | 1964-01-17 | Eduard Dyckerhoff G M B H | Plaque intermédiaire arrêtant les bruits pour l'aire de revêtement de planchers massifs |
DE1683255A1 (de) * | 1966-11-07 | 1970-07-02 | Wolfgang Moll | Fussbodenelement mit hoher Schalldaemmung |
DE1779986A1 (de) * | 1966-07-05 | 1973-02-08 | Kuebel Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen eines fussboden-verbundsystems |
EP0133556A2 (fr) * | 1983-08-10 | 1985-02-27 | Goldbach GmbH Holz-, Kunststoff-und Metallverarbeitung | Elément préfabriquée de coffrage pour constructions de plancher cellulaire |
EP0156247A2 (fr) * | 1982-01-15 | 1985-10-02 | Schmidt Reuter Ingenieurgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG | Plancher creux |
DE3444992A1 (de) * | 1984-11-15 | 1986-05-22 | Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH, 8000 München | Schallbedaempfter fussboden, insbesondere im schiffbau |
DE3505458A1 (de) * | 1985-02-16 | 1986-08-28 | Mainbau Estrich- und Fußboden GmbH, 8500 Nürnberg | Verfahren zur herstellung eines hohlraumbodens |
DE3510473A1 (de) * | 1985-03-20 | 1986-10-02 | Donald Dipl.-Ing. 1000 Berlin Herbst | Waermedaemmung zwischen einer fussboden-estrichschicht und deren unterlage |
DE8800710U1 (fr) * | 1988-01-22 | 1988-04-28 | Joma-Daemmstoffwerk Josef Mang Gmbh & Co Kg, 8941 Holzguenz, De |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8024008U1 (de) * | 1980-12-18 | Feische, Josef, 5768 Sundern | Halteklips zur Lagefixierung von Rohrschlangen, insbesondere bei Fußbodenheizungen | |
US2797201A (en) * | 1953-05-11 | 1957-06-25 | Standard Oil Co | Process of producing hollow particles and resulting product |
US3334458A (en) * | 1963-10-21 | 1967-08-08 | John C Leemhuis | Structural member |
BE689396A (fr) * | 1966-11-08 | 1967-04-14 | ||
DE2262250A1 (de) * | 1972-12-20 | 1974-07-04 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von kombinierten weichelastischen schaumstoffen |
US3834487A (en) * | 1973-03-08 | 1974-09-10 | J Hale | Sandwich core panel with structural decoupling between the outer face sheets thereof |
US4206267A (en) * | 1977-01-07 | 1980-06-03 | Otto Jungbluth | Composite structural material |
DE3201085A1 (de) * | 1981-02-04 | 1982-08-26 | Schmidt Reuter Ingenieurgesellschaft mbH & Co KG, 5000 Köln | "hohlboden" |
GB2099722A (en) * | 1981-06-10 | 1982-12-15 | Sinter Ltd | High frequency-weldable foam panels |
JPS61207757A (ja) * | 1985-03-12 | 1986-09-16 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 耐風圧型屋上外断熱構造 |
GB2174733B (en) * | 1985-05-07 | 1988-10-26 | Components Research Associates | A panel for floors, walls and ceilings |
-
1987
- 1987-12-22 DK DK681987A patent/DK681987D0/da not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1988
- 1988-06-25 EP EP88110154A patent/EP0298325A3/fr not_active Ceased
- 1988-07-06 DK DK376288A patent/DK376288A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-07-08 ES ES19888802206U patent/ES1009343Y/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-07-08 US US07/216,936 patent/US4910935A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE976307C (de) * | 1954-04-30 | 1963-06-20 | Ludwig Dr-Ing Mueller | Trittschalldaemmender Fussboden mit Plattenunterlage |
FR1349837A (fr) * | 1963-03-08 | 1964-01-17 | Eduard Dyckerhoff G M B H | Plaque intermédiaire arrêtant les bruits pour l'aire de revêtement de planchers massifs |
DE1779986A1 (de) * | 1966-07-05 | 1973-02-08 | Kuebel Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen eines fussboden-verbundsystems |
DE1683255A1 (de) * | 1966-11-07 | 1970-07-02 | Wolfgang Moll | Fussbodenelement mit hoher Schalldaemmung |
EP0156247A2 (fr) * | 1982-01-15 | 1985-10-02 | Schmidt Reuter Ingenieurgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG | Plancher creux |
EP0133556A2 (fr) * | 1983-08-10 | 1985-02-27 | Goldbach GmbH Holz-, Kunststoff-und Metallverarbeitung | Elément préfabriquée de coffrage pour constructions de plancher cellulaire |
DE3444992A1 (de) * | 1984-11-15 | 1986-05-22 | Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH, 8000 München | Schallbedaempfter fussboden, insbesondere im schiffbau |
DE3505458A1 (de) * | 1985-02-16 | 1986-08-28 | Mainbau Estrich- und Fußboden GmbH, 8500 Nürnberg | Verfahren zur herstellung eines hohlraumbodens |
DE3510473A1 (de) * | 1985-03-20 | 1986-10-02 | Donald Dipl.-Ing. 1000 Berlin Herbst | Waermedaemmung zwischen einer fussboden-estrichschicht und deren unterlage |
DE8800710U1 (fr) * | 1988-01-22 | 1988-04-28 | Joma-Daemmstoffwerk Josef Mang Gmbh & Co Kg, 8941 Holzguenz, De |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU633434B2 (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1993-01-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Interior panel unit for permitting arrangement of cables and devices on room floor |
AU633433B2 (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1993-01-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Interior panel unit for permitting arrangement of cables and devices on room floor |
AU633432B2 (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1993-01-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Interior panel unit for permitting arrangement of cables and devices on room floor |
EP0381571A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-03 | 1990-08-08 | Alain René Emile Ducroux | Structure de plancher, notamment pour des locaux pourvus d'un équipement informatique |
FR2642782A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-03 | 1990-08-10 | Ducroux Alain | Structure de plancher, notamment pour des locaux pourvus d'un equipement informatique |
FR2701979A1 (fr) * | 1993-02-23 | 1994-09-02 | Taraflex | Matériau complexe sous forme de plaques ou panneaux pour la rénovation et l'isolation des sols, notamment d'habitations. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK376288D0 (da) | 1988-07-06 |
DK681987D0 (da) | 1987-12-22 |
US4910935A (en) | 1990-03-27 |
ES1009343Y (es) | 1990-01-16 |
EP0298325A3 (fr) | 1989-07-12 |
ES1009343U (es) | 1989-08-16 |
DK376288A (da) | 1989-01-10 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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