EP0283652A1 - Presse à panneaux pour fabriquer des panneaux à plusieurs couches, en particulier panneaux de mousse rigide de matières plastiques enduits - Google Patents

Presse à panneaux pour fabriquer des panneaux à plusieurs couches, en particulier panneaux de mousse rigide de matières plastiques enduits Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0283652A1
EP0283652A1 EP88100828A EP88100828A EP0283652A1 EP 0283652 A1 EP0283652 A1 EP 0283652A1 EP 88100828 A EP88100828 A EP 88100828A EP 88100828 A EP88100828 A EP 88100828A EP 0283652 A1 EP0283652 A1 EP 0283652A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
press
longitudinal
press plate
plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP88100828A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0283652B1 (fr
Inventor
Hendrikus Van Dijk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unidek Bouwelementen BV
Original Assignee
Unidek Bouwelementen BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unidek Bouwelementen BV filed Critical Unidek Bouwelementen BV
Priority to AT88100828T priority Critical patent/ATE57498T1/de
Publication of EP0283652A1 publication Critical patent/EP0283652A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0283652B1 publication Critical patent/EP0283652B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D3/00Veneer presses; Press plates; Plywood presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/06Platens or press rams
    • B30B15/062Press plates

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plate press for the production of multilayer plates, in particular coated rigid foam plastic plates, with a lower press plate and an upper press plate arranged in at least one portal frame, the one press plate being mounted in a fixed position, the other press plate being movable up and down and the lower press plate with one Longitudinal material to be pressed is provided.
  • Plate presses of this type are mainly used in the course of coating hard foam plastic sheets with plywood sheets and, or laminating foils, with the sheets layered with the interposition of binder layers - if necessary several times in stacks - are pressed in the plate press until the binder has hardened.
  • the press plates consist regularly of steel, the upper press plate being stationary, while the lower press plate can be moved up and down with the aid of an inflatable cushion, and the longitudinal transport device consists of a roller conveyor integrated into the lower press plate .
  • the design effort is considerable; It must be taken into account that flatness and parallelism must be given for press plate lengths of 50m and more.
  • the roller conveyor integrated in the lower press plate also creates manipulation problems; During longitudinal transport, the previously precisely aligned individual layers of a plate or a stack can slip against one another, and a lower lamination film can also get caught on the roller conveyor. So far, all of this has been accepted as inevitable.
  • the invention has for its object to develop a plate press of the type mentioned so that it is much cheaper to manufacture and allows an undisturbed long material transport.
  • the lower and the upper press plate are each designed as a concrete plate with reinforcement made of structural steel mesh and I-steel longitudinal members connected to it, with the I-steel longitudinal members protruding from the concrete plate and forming longitudinal chambers stationary lower press plate provided with blown air passages, the upper pressing surface forming plywood plates are attached and the I-steel longitudinal beams of the movable upper press plate are connected via hydraulic cylinder piston assemblies to the portal frame or frames.
  • the press plates thus consist of reinforced concrete plates, while the longitudinal material to be pressed is designed, as it were, as an air cushion generating device.
  • the concrete slabs can easily be manufactured at the installation site of the plate press with plane-parallel pressing surfaces.
  • the air cushion permits extremely gentle treatment of the material to be pressed. Everything is made possible at a particularly low cost price;
  • a plate press according to the invention it is possible to reduce the production costs to approximately 20% of the costs of a known plate press with steel press plates.
  • the press plates consist of a concrete B 17.5 of class 1, consistency area 3 according to NEN 3861 (Nederlands Normalisatie-Instituut April 1974).
  • the I-steel longitudinal beams are expediently welded to the structural steel mesh mats.
  • plane parallelism of the press plates can be achieved in a particularly simple manner.
  • the arrangement is such that the pressing surface of the upper press plates is designed as a complementary surface to the lower pressing surface.
  • the lower press plate whose plywood plate forms the lower press surface, can be worked on flatness without great problems.
  • the parallelism of the upper press plate can be achieved simply by producing the upper press plate by concrete casting on this separating film.
  • the upper press plate it is advisable to attach the upper press plate to the assigned portal frame using two hydraulic cylinder piston assemblies.
  • the blown air passages each consist of a stepped bore in which a ball, in particular a steel ball, is held with an upper insert ring, for example made of plastic.
  • the lower press plate it is advisable to level the lower press plate with longitudinal transport chains arranged between adjacent plywood plates, the upper run of which is by means of an air cushion over the lower one Press surface can be highlighted: other means can be used instead of the air cushion.
  • the plate press shown in the figures is used to manufacture multi-layer plates, in particular coated rigid foam plastic plates, and consists in its basic structure of a lower press plate 1 and an upper press plate 2, which is arranged in two portal frames 3.
  • One press plate 1 is stationary.
  • the other press plate 2 mounted to move up and down.
  • the lower press plate is provided with a material to be transported longitudinally 4.
  • the lower and the upper press plate 1, 2 are each designed as a concrete plate with reinforcement made of reinforcing steel mesh 5 and I-steel longitudinal members 6 welded to it.
  • a plywood plate 10 provided with blowing air passages 8 and with its upper side forming the internal pressing surface 9 is fastened.
  • the 1-steel longitudinal members 6 of the movable upper press plate 2, which can be supplemented by additional I-steel cross members 11 in the upper press plate 2, are each connected to the portal frame 3 via two hydraulic cylinder piston assemblies 12.
  • the press plates 1, 2 consist in particular of a concrete B 17.5 of class 1, consistency area 3 according to NEN 3881.
  • the press surface of the upper press plate 2 is designed as a complementary surface to the lower press surface 9, which in the above - has already been achieved.
  • the blown air passages 8 each consist of a stepped bore 13 in which a ball 14 made of steel is held by an upper insert ring 15 on plastic.
  • the longitudinal chambers 7 are connected to a compressed air source. 4 that the lower press plate 1 is provided with longitudinal transport chains 15 arranged between adjacent plywood plates 10, the upper run of which can be highlighted by means of an air cushion over the lower pressing surface 9.
  • the plate press can be supplemented, as it were, by further press plates, the lower press plates 1 being combined into a single lower press plate.
  • the portal frames 3 of adjacent plate presses can also be integrated into one another.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
EP88100828A 1987-03-25 1988-01-21 Presse à panneaux pour fabriquer des panneaux à plusieurs couches, en particulier panneaux de mousse rigide de matières plastiques enduits Expired - Lifetime EP0283652B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88100828T ATE57498T1 (de) 1987-03-25 1988-01-21 Plattenpresse zum herstellen von mehrschichtenplatten, insbesondere beschichteten hartschaumkunststoffplatten.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873709788 DE3709788A1 (de) 1987-03-25 1987-03-25 Plattenpresse zum herstellen von mehrschichtenplatten, insbesondere beschichteten hartschaumkunststoffplatten
DE3709788 1987-03-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0283652A1 true EP0283652A1 (fr) 1988-09-28
EP0283652B1 EP0283652B1 (fr) 1990-10-17

Family

ID=6323932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88100828A Expired - Lifetime EP0283652B1 (fr) 1987-03-25 1988-01-21 Presse à panneaux pour fabriquer des panneaux à plusieurs couches, en particulier panneaux de mousse rigide de matières plastiques enduits

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0283652B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE57498T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3709788A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2018305B3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3001104T3 (fr)
NL (1) NL8702514A (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103522374A (zh) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 昆山市联昆热压板有限公司 一种木材加工用热压板
EP3437816A1 (fr) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-06 Hanse Haus GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif et procédé de fabrication d'un composant à coller, en particulier d'un composant d'un bâtiment préfabriqué

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104493922A (zh) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-08 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 竹板加工用热压板
CN107414980A (zh) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-01 颍上县亚森木业有限责任公司 一种胶合板木片高精度压平装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH203501A (de) * 1938-03-12 1939-03-15 Horn Willy Furnierpresse.
FR991553A (fr) * 1949-08-02 1951-10-08 Presse hydraulique à plaques d'acier d'une seule pièce, piston fixe de grand diamètre et cylindre mobile
AT299708B (de) * 1969-07-04 1972-06-26 Buerkle & Co Robert Hydraulische Presse für plattenförmige Werkstücke
EP0090959A2 (fr) * 1982-04-02 1983-10-12 Schaeffler Teppichboden GmbH Procédé pour produire un panneau composite en mousse

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1999249A (en) * 1932-07-18 1935-04-30 Reconstruction Finance Corp Power press of steel and concrete
DE1222659C2 (de) * 1960-12-07 1973-03-22 Fred Fahrni Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von in einem Arbeitsgang in einer Heisspresse gepressten und mindestens einseitig oberflaechen-beschichteten Pressplatten aus mit waerme-haertendem Bindemittel versetzten Teilchen, wie Holzspaenen, Fasern od. dgl.

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH203501A (de) * 1938-03-12 1939-03-15 Horn Willy Furnierpresse.
FR991553A (fr) * 1949-08-02 1951-10-08 Presse hydraulique à plaques d'acier d'une seule pièce, piston fixe de grand diamètre et cylindre mobile
AT299708B (de) * 1969-07-04 1972-06-26 Buerkle & Co Robert Hydraulische Presse für plattenförmige Werkstücke
EP0090959A2 (fr) * 1982-04-02 1983-10-12 Schaeffler Teppichboden GmbH Procédé pour produire un panneau composite en mousse

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103522374A (zh) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 昆山市联昆热压板有限公司 一种木材加工用热压板
EP3437816A1 (fr) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-06 Hanse Haus GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif et procédé de fabrication d'un composant à coller, en particulier d'un composant d'un bâtiment préfabriqué

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0283652B1 (fr) 1990-10-17
DE3709788A1 (de) 1988-10-13
DE3860808D1 (de) 1990-11-22
ES2018305B3 (es) 1991-04-01
NL8702514A (nl) 1988-10-17
DE3709788C2 (fr) 1990-04-12
GR3001104T3 (en) 1992-05-12
ATE57498T1 (de) 1990-11-15

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