EP0283554B1 - Stoffhandtuchspender und Verfahren zum Betrieb desselben - Google Patents
Stoffhandtuchspender und Verfahren zum Betrieb desselben Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0283554B1 EP0283554B1 EP87113692A EP87113692A EP0283554B1 EP 0283554 B1 EP0283554 B1 EP 0283554B1 EP 87113692 A EP87113692 A EP 87113692A EP 87113692 A EP87113692 A EP 87113692A EP 0283554 B1 EP0283554 B1 EP 0283554B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- towel
- roller
- loop
- shaft
- pay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/28—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven dispensing a clean part and taking-up a soiled part, e.g. using rolls; with dispensers for soap or other detergents; with disinfecting or heating devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cloth towel dispenser with at least one housing, in which an output point with a correspondingly mounted first winding roll with an unused towel, at least one enveloping drive and a feed point with a correspondingly mounted second winding roll for winding up the used in the area of a loop and after one Period of retractable towel is arranged.
- a towel dispenser according to the preamble of claim 1 is known, in which a length-predetermined, clean towel section is drawn off from a supply roll mounted in the lower region of a housing and after use to form one in one Collecting chamber loop-like sagging portion is wound onto a storage roll mounted in the upper area of the housing.
- the supply roll is assigned an output mechanism, a drive mechanism and a timer mechanism provided with suction cups, and the storage roll is assigned a collection mechanism which is operatively connected to a drive mechanism via a first chain and to a clutch mechanism via a second chain.
- this output device are the individual Functional elements, but in particular the control means, are designed and arranged with respect to one another in such a way that no additional pull on the towel has to be exerted by the user during the periodic, successive pulling down and drying of the hands. Special functional elements with which a violent pulling out of a towel section and thus damage to the dispensing device can be prevented are not provided in this dispensing device.
- FIG. 1 Another towel dispenser is known from US-A-3 563 623, in which the towel is pulled out of a housing from a supply roll to form an unused towel loop and a coil spring drive (torsion spring) integrated in a winding roll is pulled up.
- the winding roller which can be locked by means of an associated lever system, is released via a timer unit essentially formed from two suction cups and an associated valve, and the used towel is thereby wound up.
- the object of the invention is to design a cloth towel dispenser of the type explained in the introduction and to improve it in such a way that, while maintaining the exact provision of the unused towel in the user area and the retraction of the used towel loop, which is coordinated with the use, largely preventing a further towel section from being pulled out damage to the towel dispenser is prevented.
- this object is achieved in that an output shaft designed for mounting an output roller is arranged in the region of the output point and at a parallel distance from the first winding roller, and in that the output shaft is operatively connected to a first and a second slip clutch in order to achieve an overload limitation and via the the first enveloping drive puts a feed shaft arranged in the area of the feed point into operation, and that the feed shaft is designed to support a feed roller which is essentially connected via the used towel to the rotatably mounted second winding roller and has a spring force accumulator which works as a slip clutch and one in the feed roller arranged third slip clutch is operatively connected.
- the design of the cloth towel dispenser has the advantage that the towel which is used to form the towel loop over the dispensing roller and over the feed roller which is operatively connected to it by the first enveloping drive - through the correspondingly assigned slip clutches which are essentially in operative connection with the two rollers - when being pulled out the towel a destruction of the individual functional elements caused by uncontrolled effort is largely excluded.
- the towel dispenser 1 shown in FIG. 1 has two adjacent towel units 2, 3, between which a narrow transition frame 4 is arranged.
- the towel unit 2, 3 is essentially a cuboid body, of which - seen from the front side - only the cover 5, 6 covering the housing behind it is visible.
- the towel unit 2 is shown in operation and with a cloth towel loop 8 visible on the underside of the unit 2, with which the hand drying can be carried out. Furthermore, a signal flap 10 is visible on the underside, which, in the position shown, enables the clean towel material to be pulled out and draws attention to the refilling of the fabric when the fabric reserve is used up.
- A denotes a dispensing point for receiving a clean towel roll 15 and E denotes a draw-in point below the dispensing point A for receiving and rolling up the used towel roll 16.
- the clean towel roll 15 lies in a winding tray 18 which can be pivoted about an axis 17 and which is pulled upwards by spring force (not shown) insofar as the roll 15 permits this.
- the cloth towel 7 dispensed by the winding 15 is guided over the free edge 19 of the winding shell 18 around a delivery roller 20 provided with a rough circumference and then over a pressure roller 22, whereupon the cloth 7 is descending within the cover to the signal flap 10 (in FIG. 2 not shown) and then extends up to the feed point E.
- the hands are dried after the loop 8 has been removed.
- the used fabric towel is guided over a feed roller 25, likewise provided with a rough surface, on which the used towel roll 16 is wound onto a mandrel 26, which is held in a housing wall 11, 12 arranged guide groove is guided and can thus evade according to the growing diameter of the winding 16.
- the pressure roller 22 in the output point A is guided in guide slots 28; the cloth guide ensures that when the loop 8 is formed, the output roller 20 is pressed and reliably set in rotation.
- the output roller 20 is fastened on an output shaft 29 and the feed roller 25 on a feed shaft 30.
- the output shaft 29 drives a first cladding drive 32 via a slip clutch 31, consisting of a drive wheel 33, an output wheel 34 and a cover member 35, e.g. a toothed belt, wherein the driven wheel 34 is fixed on the feed shaft 30.
- the feed shaft 30 is connected to the feed roller 25 via a spring force accumulator 36. It would also be conceivable for the slip clutch 31 to be arranged on the feed shaft 30 instead of on the output shaft 29.
- the output shaft 29 drives a second cladding drive 38 via a slip clutch 37, consisting of a drive pinion 39, an output gear 40 and an enveloping member 41.
- the output gear 40 is seated on a shaft 42 with a cam disk 43, which also supports a pawl 44 acts together.
- the cam disk 43 and the pawl 44 limit the length of the towel to be pulled out when the fabric towel 7 is pulled out to form the loop 8.
- the pawl 44 is triggered by a timer, which will be described with reference to FIG. 4.
- a feed shaft part 45 is connected to a multi-stage gear 48 (only one stage shown). via which a brake wheel 50 is driven at a very high speed.
- the brake wheel 50 has the task of preventing the spring force accumulator 36 from relaxing when the towel unit is open and of blocking the feed shaft 30 when the timer is switched on.
- FIG. 3 shows the view of the housing wall 11.
- the reference numbers that correspond to the reference numbers in FIG. 1 designate identical parts.
- the arm 54 connected to the supply indicator 53 has a toothing 55 which interacts with a worm 57 attached to a shaft 56.
- the shaft 56 is connected to the intermediate gear 52 via a further worm gear 56 ', 57'.
- a locking gear 58 with two disks 59, 60 having a Maltese cross-like engagement is assigned to the driven wheel 34 on the intake shaft 30, the disk 59 having a cam 61 and the disk 60 having a groove 62.
- a shaft 63 which is tensioned by a spring 64, passes through the housing and forms a sensor for determining the presence of cloth.
- the towel runs between the sensor and a web arranged on the cover and extends further around the signal flap 10 (FIG. 1).
- a locking rod is designated, which releases a bottom flap 81, see FIGS. 5 and 6 when the cover is opened, the axis of rotation 66 of which lies next to the axis of rotation 67 of the signal flap 10.
- the locking rod 65 prevents the towel unit from closing. If the lid 5, 6 is to be closed, the bottom flap 81 must first be snapped back in, the lid 5, 6 pressed against the housing and a locking hook 68 can be pivoted into the closed position with a key (not shown), the locking hook interacting with a locking member 68 '.
- the reference numbers 69, 70 denote elevations in the housing wall 11, the indentations on the inside for accommodating the suspension of the winding shell 18 or for guiding the mandrel 26 in the feed point E.
- Fig. 4 shows the view of the housing wall 12.
- a ratchet wheel 71 On the output shaft 29 is a ratchet wheel 71, which prevents the output shaft 29 from rotating backwards by interacting with a resilient pawl 72.
- the drive pinion 39 of the second sleeve drive 38 also sits on the output shaft 29 - connected by means of the slip clutch 37.
- the drive pinion 39 drives the driven gear 40, on the axis of which the cam disk 43 is arranged.
- a pawl 44 is part of a swivel arm 74 which can be pivoted about an axis 73 and which carries a suction cup 75 and a brake roller 77.
- the suction cup 75 When the towel 7 is pulled out to form the loop 8, the suction cup 75 is pressed by the cam disk 43 onto a suction cup 76 and at the same time the cloth pull-out is blocked by the pawl 44. After the set time has elapsed, the suction cup 75 and another suction cup 76; the escapement wheel 50 is thereby released from the action of the brake roller 77. The cam disk 43 is released, so that the spring loop 36 in the pull-in shaft 30 starts pulling in the pulled-out loop 8. When the loop 8 is pulled in, the multi-stage gear 48 is set in motion by the feed shaft 30 and the brake wheel 50 is raised. During the compression of the suction cups, the brake roller 77 presses on the brake wheel 50 and prevents movement of the feed shaft 30.
- a second brake roller 78 engages the brake wheel 50 and prevents the rotation of the feed roller 25 and thus the spring force accumulator 36 from running out.
- the brake roller 78 lies over a locking rod 80 which corresponds to the locking rod 65 and with which the the axis 66 pivotable bottom flap 81 is locked and when the cover 5, 6 is opened it is prevented from closing.
- the brake roller 78 is mounted on a swivel lever 83 which projects into the area of the locking shaft 85 carrying the locking hooks 68 and is controlled by a cam 84 arranged on this shaft.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 show the function of the signal flap 10 and the base flap 81 behind it, which can be pivoted about the axis 66.
- the bottom flap 81 has at its free end a rotatable roller 82, around which the used cloth towel 7 is guided.
- the bottom flap 81 is held in its working position by the locking rods 65, 80.
- the locking rods 65, 80 shift somewhat in the direction of the cover, which can only be closed again when the rotatable roller 82 of the bottom flap 81 is brought into its operating position.
- the signal flap 10 forms part of the floor and is practically not visible. This means that the towel unit 3, see FIG. 1, has been ready for use but has not yet been used.
- the signal flap 10 swivels into the position shown in FIG. 6.
- the signal flap 10 is pivotally mounted on the shaft 67, while the shaft 67 is held by means of a lever 86 by a two-armed lever 88 in a position in which a spring 87 exerts a pivoting force on the lever 86.
- a two-armed lever 88 is operatively connected to a lever 89 fastened to the sensor shaft 63, see FIG. 4.
- the sensor shaft 63 is shown with its sensor rake 90.
- the lever 89 has a position in which the two-armed lever 88 holds the lever 86 of the signal valve shaft 67 in the tensioned position.
- the feeler shaft 63 swivels under the action of the spring 64, see FIG. 3, with the feeler rake 90 against the cover 5, 6, in which there are cutouts for the passage of the rake bars.
- Characterized the two-armed lever 88 is pivoted by the lever 89, so that the lever 86 of the signal valve shaft 67 is pivoted counterclockwise.
- This pivoting movement is used to bring the adjacent towel unit 3 out of the ready position shown in FIG. 5 by swiveling the signal flap 10 into the operating position.
- This can be accomplished in a simple manner by means of a square tube which is arranged on a square at the end of the signal valve shaft 67. A further connection to the towel unit 3 is not necessary.
- Both the towel unit 2 and the towel unit 3 can be operated on their own. Only the cover in question is to be used. These covers can only be replaced by the transition frame 4 and the coupling of the two signal valve shafts 67 can be carried out simultaneously with the connecting tube if they are arranged in common.
- a bumper 91 is also raised, by means of which the brake roller 77 is raised, so that the brake wheel 50 can be set in motion by the spring energy store 36, as a result of which the towel end is drawn into the pull-in point.
- An aid when inserting a clean towel is approximately in the middle of the housing wall 12 shown in FIG. 4 in the form of a ratchet wheel 92, a spring-loaded pawl 93 interacting with the ratchet wheel 92 and a push rod 94.
- the push rod 94 becomes forward pushed, whereby the pawl 93 engages in the ratchet 92. If the beginning of the new fabric band is placed over the output roller 20 and the band is pulled out in order to put the end around the mandrel 26 of the feed point E, the cam disk 43 is also rotated.
- the section through the feed roller 25 shown in Fig. 7 shows on the left side, i.e. in the area of the housing wall 11, the driven wheel 34, the disks 59, 60 of the locking gear 58 and a cover wall 95, which is omitted in FIG. 4.
- the driven wheel 34 sits on the feed shaft 30, which extends somewhat over the middle of the feed roller 25.
- a housing part 96 of the spring energy store 36 is fastened there on the feed shaft 30.
- the feed roller 25 consists of two cylindrical parts 98 and 99, which are connected to one another by a coupling part 97, which also forms the other housing part of the spring force accumulator 36.
- a slip clutch 100 is installed in the feed roller, which comprises an outer housing 101 and an inner housing 102, a drag spring 103 being inserted between the two housing parts 101, 102.
- slip clutches 31, 37, 100 mentioned in connection with the discharge roller 20 and the feed roller 25 are expediently known slip springs which slip when the limit torque is reached.
- Spring force accumulator 36 is a mainspring which is designed as a slip spring.
Landscapes
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Unwinding Webs (AREA)
- Body Washing Hand Wipes And Brushes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Winding Of Webs (AREA)
- Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87113692T ATE68327T1 (de) | 1986-09-26 | 1987-09-18 | Stoffhandtuchspender und verfahren zum betrieb desselben. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH3862/86A CH672409A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1986-09-26 | 1986-09-26 | |
CH3862/86 | 1986-09-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0283554A1 EP0283554A1 (de) | 1988-09-28 |
EP0283554B1 true EP0283554B1 (de) | 1991-10-16 |
Family
ID=4265068
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87113692A Expired - Lifetime EP0283554B1 (de) | 1986-09-26 | 1987-09-18 | Stoffhandtuchspender und Verfahren zum Betrieb desselben |
Country Status (19)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3838089A1 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-23 | CWS International GmbH | Dispenser, retrofit kit for a dispenser, a method for provision of portions of a tissue web and a method for upgrading a dispenser |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8722189D0 (en) * | 1987-09-21 | 1987-10-28 | Crisp & Wilson Ltd | Web-dispensing apparatus |
CH677071A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1989-02-14 | 1991-04-15 | Cws Ag | |
CH681350A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1990-05-15 | 1993-03-15 | Cws Ag | |
GB9120361D0 (en) * | 1991-09-25 | 1991-11-06 | Dudley Ind Ltd | Towel cabinet |
NL1000524C2 (nl) * | 1995-06-08 | 1996-12-10 | Hokatex Nederland B V | Handdoekautomaat. |
SE506316C2 (sv) * | 1996-01-23 | 1997-12-01 | Sca Hygiene Paper Ab | Bromsanordning för behållare för sammanhängande material samt behållare |
EP1066784A1 (de) * | 1999-07-05 | 2001-01-10 | Cws International Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bildung einer Tuchschlaufe in einem Handtuchspender |
US6736466B1 (en) | 2002-08-27 | 2004-05-18 | Steven R. Helland | Paper towel dispensing apparatus |
IL158727A (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2007-10-31 | Ultra Clean Ltd | Towel presenting and washing machine and a method for operating same |
CN101112947B (zh) * | 2007-08-17 | 2010-05-19 | 天津科技大学 | 毛巾自动分拣器 |
CN102442566B (zh) * | 2010-10-08 | 2016-01-27 | 广东科硕机械科技股份有限公司 | 锂电池隔膜复合机 |
CN104755001B (zh) | 2012-10-26 | 2017-08-08 | Sca卫生用品公司 | 分离单元和包括分离单元的分配器 |
CN103693477A (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-02 | 吴江市华宏纺织丝绸有限公司 | 一种缠布机 |
CN106956951A (zh) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-18 | 南通汇优洁医用材料有限公司 | 一种用于无纺布分切加工的释卷机构 |
WO2022067449A1 (de) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-07 | Noventa Ag | Verbund mehrerer handtuchspender |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2359320A (en) * | 1944-10-03 | Delayed action time control for | ||
US2175141A (en) * | 1936-06-09 | 1939-10-03 | Philip A Wooster | Dispensing device |
US2835645A (en) * | 1955-01-05 | 1958-05-20 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | High styrene-low diene resins of high heat softening point |
GB1137003A (en) * | 1965-12-31 | 1968-12-18 | Strattwell Developments Ltd | Improved apparatus for dispensing towelling |
US3502383A (en) * | 1968-05-07 | 1970-03-24 | Steiner American Corp | Toweling dispenser with loop control |
US3563623A (en) * | 1969-05-15 | 1971-02-16 | Richard Rhodes Walton | Rotational energy storage and delivery devices |
AU436725B2 (en) * | 1969-10-31 | 1973-06-08 | Steiner Company Lausanne S. A | Towelling dispenser |
US3893738A (en) * | 1973-04-30 | 1975-07-08 | Steiner American Corp | Retractable towel cabinet |
DE2555978C3 (de) * | 1975-12-12 | 1980-04-24 | Erich 7157 Murrhardt Schumm | Handtuchausgeber |
GB1596283A (en) * | 1977-09-02 | 1981-08-26 | Saltney Eng Co Ltd | Linen towel cabinets |
-
1986
- 1986-09-26 CH CH3862/86A patent/CH672409A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1987
- 1987-09-16 ZA ZA876960A patent/ZA876960B/xx unknown
- 1987-09-16 NZ NZ221834A patent/NZ221834A/xx unknown
- 1987-09-16 AU AU78472/87A patent/AU601213B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-09-18 AT AT87113692T patent/ATE68327T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-09-18 DE DE8787113692T patent/DE3773905D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-09-18 EP EP87113692A patent/EP0283554B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-09-18 ES ES198787113692T patent/ES2026504T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-09-23 US US07/099,825 patent/US4818042A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-09-25 JP JP62242417A patent/JP2609872B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-09-25 CA CA000547808A patent/CA1313645C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-09-25 NO NO874033A patent/NO165475C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-09-25 BR BR8704940A patent/BR8704940A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-09-25 DK DK504387A patent/DK171805B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-09-25 IE IE258287A patent/IE59244B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-09-25 FI FI874220A patent/FI84426C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-09-26 CN CN87106686A patent/CN1023062C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-03-26 SG SG360/92A patent/SG36092G/en unknown
- 1992-06-11 HK HK431/92A patent/HK43192A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3838089A1 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-23 | CWS International GmbH | Dispenser, retrofit kit for a dispenser, a method for provision of portions of a tissue web and a method for upgrading a dispenser |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO874033L (no) | 1988-03-28 |
IE872582L (en) | 1988-03-26 |
DK504387A (da) | 1988-03-27 |
NO165475C (no) | 1991-02-20 |
ES2026504T3 (es) | 1992-05-01 |
DK171805B1 (da) | 1997-06-16 |
NO165475B (no) | 1990-11-12 |
US4818042A (en) | 1989-04-04 |
DE3773905D1 (de) | 1991-11-21 |
FI84426C (fi) | 1991-12-10 |
CA1313645C (en) | 1993-02-16 |
NO874033D0 (no) | 1987-09-25 |
SG36092G (en) | 1992-05-22 |
EP0283554A1 (de) | 1988-09-28 |
IE59244B1 (en) | 1994-01-26 |
AU7847287A (en) | 1988-03-31 |
CN1023062C (zh) | 1993-12-15 |
NZ221834A (en) | 1990-07-26 |
DK504387D0 (da) | 1987-09-25 |
CH672409A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-11-30 |
HK43192A (en) | 1992-06-19 |
BR8704940A (pt) | 1988-05-17 |
JP2609872B2 (ja) | 1997-05-14 |
FI874220A7 (fi) | 1988-03-27 |
ZA876960B (en) | 1988-03-21 |
FI84426B (fi) | 1991-08-30 |
ATE68327T1 (de) | 1991-11-15 |
FI874220A0 (fi) | 1987-09-25 |
JPS63252852A (ja) | 1988-10-19 |
CN87106686A (zh) | 1988-04-13 |
AU601213B2 (en) | 1990-09-06 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19880701 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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