EP0282679A1 - Jeu d'éléments pour constructions composites - Google Patents

Jeu d'éléments pour constructions composites Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0282679A1
EP0282679A1 EP87810163A EP87810163A EP0282679A1 EP 0282679 A1 EP0282679 A1 EP 0282679A1 EP 87810163 A EP87810163 A EP 87810163A EP 87810163 A EP87810163 A EP 87810163A EP 0282679 A1 EP0282679 A1 EP 0282679A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
dovetail
wings
sides
kit according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87810163A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0282679B1 (fr
Inventor
Rolf Scheiwiller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCHEIWILLER, ROLF
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP87810163A priority Critical patent/EP0282679B1/fr
Priority to DE8787810163T priority patent/DE3767472D1/de
Priority to AT87810163T priority patent/ATE60103T1/de
Priority to DK144488A priority patent/DK167406B1/da
Priority to NO881218A priority patent/NO168902C/no
Priority to CA000561965A priority patent/CA1304951C/fr
Publication of EP0282679A1 publication Critical patent/EP0282679A1/fr
Priority to US07/425,378 priority patent/US4922678A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0282679B1 publication Critical patent/EP0282679B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
    • E04B2/44—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
    • E04B2/46—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
    • E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
    • E01F8/0047—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement with open cavities, e.g. for covering sunken roads
    • E01F8/0076—Cellular, e.g. as wall facing
    • E01F8/0082—Cellular, e.g. as wall facing with damping material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/025—Retaining or protecting walls made up of similar modular elements stacked without mortar
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E04C1/395—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for claustra, fences, planting walls, e.g. sound-absorbing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0232—Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues and grooves
    • E04B2002/0234—Angular dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
    • E04B2002/0252—Dovetail keys

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a kit for creating composite structures, elements of the kit being connectable to one another via dovetail connections.
  • free-standing walls which can be constructed using dry construction methods, and soundproof walls are considered.
  • kits with the most varied elements are known in order to create walls, for example free-standing walls or soundproof walls, kits also being known which enable walls to be erected in dry construction.
  • EP-A-0 215 994 discloses a kit for creating composite structures, in which elements can be connected to one another via dovetail connections. These elements are trough-shaped and can be planted on both sides.
  • kit which is compatible on the one hand with a previously mentioned kit with dovetail connections and on the other hand can be easily and without complex aids to form an effective soundproofing wall or another wall which can also be used for embankments.
  • kit should include relatively few elements in terms of the variety of possible applications and should be as economical and rational to manufacture as possible.
  • Figures 1 and 2 describe a first element l, which has a dovetail groove 2 on its two transverse sides and three wings 3 on its longitudinal sides. Each wing 3 points from the outside, that is seen from the top 4 a bulge, or a shoulder 5, which is arranged on both sides of the wing.
  • This paragraph 5 is followed by a corresponding recess 6, it being clear from FIGS. 2 and 7 that the spaces 7 between the wings are designed exactly the same, rotated by 180 °, like the wings themselves, so that a wing fits exactly into the space between two wings.
  • this also applies to the wings 8 and spaces 9 of the element 10 according to FIG. 7, the shoulder 11 or recess 12 of which is sawtooth-like.
  • the element 1 or 10 is provided with an elongated opening 13, which on the one hand brings a reduction in weight and on the other hand serves to anchor or stabilize the elements built on each other by means of reinforcing iron 25 and concrete filling, whereby also Elements can be clamped using threaded rods.
  • elongated opening 13 which on the one hand brings a reduction in weight and on the other hand serves to anchor or stabilize the elements built on each other by means of reinforcing iron 25 and concrete filling, whereby also Elements can be clamped using threaded rods.
  • several openings and with other shapes can be arranged in the middle part of the element 1 or 10.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show a connecting element 14 which has a dovetail spring 15 on two opposite sides, which fits into the dovetail groove 2. It is clear that the two connecting parts can also be reversed, that is to say that dovetail springs are provided on the first element and dovetail grooves are provided on the connecting element.
  • the connecting element also has a bead 16 on which it can be split.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show a second element 17, which is provided on one of its long sides, in the middle, with a dovetail spring 18 and on the other long side, like the first element, with three wings 3 or possibly 8.
  • the second element 26 (FIG. 12) can also be designed in the form of the embodiment variant according to FIG. 7.
  • the first element has a wide, continuous groove 19 on the side lying above in the drawing, and the underside has a corresponding rib 20. As can be seen from FIGS. 8 and 11, this allows the first elements lying on top of one another to be locked in the vertical direction.
  • All materials customary for the production of composite blocks can be considered as materials for such elements, in particular also lightweight concrete and coarse-pored, sound-absorbing material.
  • elements with three wings are drawn, but elements with two, four or more wings can also be used. However, the handiness decreases with the increase of the wings.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 show the construction of a soundproofing wall, parts of another kit being used to create composite structures that can be connected with plantable troughs.
  • FIGS. 8, 9 and 10 show a square trough stone T known from EP-A-0215994, which has a dovetail groove N on each of its four sides, which corresponds to the dovetail groove 2 and dovetail spring 15 of the elements according to FIGS Figures 1 and 3 corresponds.
  • the first elements 1 can now be connected to one another via the connecting elements 14 and are lined up. It can be seen in FIG. 8 that the connecting elements are offset by half a height with respect to the trough elements and the first wing elements in order to achieve a good bond.
  • FIG. 9 shows a further function of the shaped wings, or rather the bulges and recesses of the wings, namely their ability to largely absorb the sound and thus to destroy it. Due to the modular construction of the noise barrier, it is easily possible to either omit individual elements and instead install a door that has the same appearance or to attach elements directly to hinges to serve as an emergency exit.
  • the dimensions and the material of the wing elements can be selected in such a way that handy elements are created which can be unloaded and set up without special aids such as heavy cranes and the like.
  • Figure l0 further embodiments are shown. If, for example, either smooth walls or a reinforcement of the walls is desired on one side, the elements 22 which do not have a dovetail spring can be introduced into the first elements as shown in FIG. 10 at the bottom left, so that their smooth outer side looks outwards.
  • the dovetail spring can either be removed or elements can be provided that do not have such a dovetail spring 18.
  • On the right side of FIG. 10 are sound-absorbing rods 21 made of rock wool or the like, which can be pressed into the spaces between two wings.
  • three- or four-leaf elements can of course also be used, which can then achieve an even better composite effect.
  • FIG. 11 shows a cover stone 23 which on the one hand forms an aesthetic finish and on the other hand prevents rain and dirt from entering the wall from above.
  • the cover stone has on its lower side the rib 20 fitting into the groove 19, while the sides can be designed in any way and point downward as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 12 Another application of the elements according to the invention is shown in FIG. 12, namely for the erection of an embankment wall.
  • the elements can be fully interlocked either by means of the wings, as in the case of the sound-absorbing wall, in the present case the sides pointing upwards or downwards are the sides with the wings.
  • the second half elements 26 can serve as anchoring in a foundation 27 at the bottom and as a termination at the top.
  • it can be seen from FIG. 12 that it is not always necessary to achieve complete interlocking between the wings of the elements, but that the elements can also be placed on top of one another, a composite wall being formed even when the wings are not fully interlocked.
  • the dovetail connection parts are not required, but it is of course possible to connect anchoring or decorative elements there by means of these dovetail connections.
  • FIG. 13 shows a further application example of the elements according to the invention. If the dovetail springs of the connecting elements are made somewhat smaller than the corresponding grooves of the first elements, it is possible to achieve a certain curvature. If, however, a larger curvature is desired, asymmetrical connecting elements 24 can be provided which allow curvature in both directions. 13, the upper side of the connecting element 24 is larger than the lower side thereof, so that a curvature of the wall can be achieved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
EP87810163A 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Jeu d'éléments pour constructions composites Expired - Lifetime EP0282679B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP87810163A EP0282679B1 (fr) 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Jeu d'éléments pour constructions composites
DE8787810163T DE3767472D1 (de) 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Bausatz zur erstellung von verbundbauwerken.
AT87810163T ATE60103T1 (de) 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Bausatz zur erstellung von verbundbauwerken.
DK144488A DK167406B1 (da) 1987-03-20 1988-03-16 Byggesaet til bygning af sammenhaengende bygningsvaerker
NO881218A NO168902C (no) 1987-03-20 1988-03-18 Byggesett for fremstilling av bygningskonstruksjoner med i hverandre gripende elementer
CA000561965A CA1304951C (fr) 1987-03-20 1988-03-21 Assemblage structural permettant de produire des structures interreliees
US07/425,378 US4922678A (en) 1987-03-20 1989-10-19 Structural assembly for producing interconnecting structures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP87810163A EP0282679B1 (fr) 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Jeu d'éléments pour constructions composites

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0282679A1 true EP0282679A1 (fr) 1988-09-21
EP0282679B1 EP0282679B1 (fr) 1991-01-16

Family

ID=8198391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87810163A Expired - Lifetime EP0282679B1 (fr) 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Jeu d'éléments pour constructions composites

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4922678A (fr)
EP (1) EP0282679B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE60103T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1304951C (fr)
DE (1) DE3767472D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK167406B1 (fr)
NO (1) NO168902C (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0319465A1 (fr) * 1987-12-01 1989-06-07 Willi Ruckstuhl Assortiment de pierres en béton pour murs pour construire un mur empilé à sec
EP0361025A1 (fr) * 1988-09-16 1990-04-04 AG Hunziker & Cie. Dispositif anti-bruit
FR2657903A1 (fr) * 1990-02-05 1991-08-09 Socarel Nouveau type de panneau en beton pour la realisation de murs anti-bruits.
EP0467476A1 (fr) * 1990-07-16 1992-01-22 Nijmeegse Betonindustrie De Hamer B.V. Mur anti-bruit
EP0472792A1 (fr) * 1990-08-31 1992-03-04 Johannes Willem Joubert Bloc de construction
WO1995022667A1 (fr) * 1994-02-21 1995-08-24 Rolf Scheiwiller Jeu d'elements pour la realisation d'ouvrages de maçonnerie composites
FR2742178A1 (fr) * 1995-12-12 1997-06-13 Promo Brevet Borg Sarl Bloc prefabrique pour la realisation de murs antibruit et la creation d'elements de mur et de plancher d'habitation
WO1997043499A1 (fr) * 1996-05-09 1997-11-20 Waldemar Szczepina Blocs de maçonnerie a emboitement
WO2007122271A1 (fr) * 2006-04-24 2007-11-01 Campos Lopez Pablo Élément constructif
DE102011104668A1 (de) 2010-11-18 2012-05-24 Rolf Scheiwiller Mauersteinsystem
EP3467206A1 (fr) * 2017-10-03 2019-04-10 Risi Stone Inc. Bloc de mur de soutènement

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0424592B1 (fr) * 1989-10-24 1993-09-22 Rolf Scheiwiller Pierres autobloquantes
US5081749A (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-01-21 Brady Jack R Concealed portable display device fastener
US5350256A (en) * 1991-11-26 1994-09-27 Westblock Products, Inc. Interlocking retaining walls blocks and system
US5361557A (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-11-08 Indresco Inc. Offsetting interlocking tie-back assembly
US5749191A (en) * 1996-06-24 1998-05-12 Schmid; Donald T. Insulated masonry member configured to compensate for mold wear
WO2000004758A1 (fr) * 1998-07-23 2000-02-03 Bouma, Johanna, Catharina Perfectionnement apporte a des bordures
KR100374183B1 (ko) * 2000-09-22 2003-03-04 원 회 양 호안 피복용 블럭
US6641452B2 (en) * 2001-09-05 2003-11-04 Susan J. Racine Building block
AUPS329502A0 (en) * 2002-07-01 2002-07-18 Smart Masonry (Holdings) Pty Ltd Block wall systems
US6745537B1 (en) 2002-08-27 2004-06-08 Roderick Bruce Hamilton Modular wall or fence construction system
US6948282B2 (en) 2003-01-09 2005-09-27 Allan Block Corporation Interlocking building block
USD501935S1 (en) * 2003-07-21 2005-02-15 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Wall block
US20050102949A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-05-19 Bend Industries, Inc. Interlocking masonry wall block
US7124754B2 (en) * 2004-08-06 2006-10-24 Custom Precast & Masonry, Inc. Method and device for creating a decorative block feature
DE102006054851A1 (de) * 2006-11-20 2008-05-21 Rolf Scheiwiller Pflasterstein
DE102006054852A1 (de) * 2006-11-20 2008-05-21 Rolf Scheiwiller Rasengitterstein
US7975452B2 (en) * 2007-05-09 2011-07-12 B. Braun Medizinelektronik Gmbh & Co. Kg Building structured material using cell geometry
US8240104B2 (en) * 2007-09-11 2012-08-14 Nick Koikas Building structures and components therefor
US20090113815A1 (en) * 2007-10-26 2009-05-07 Terah Earl Woodcock Tapered Hexagon Building Block
US7849656B2 (en) * 2008-04-18 2010-12-14 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. Dry cast block arrangement and methods
KR101306421B1 (ko) * 2010-04-29 2013-09-09 (주)엘지하우시스 콘크리트를 이용한 블럭 데크
US20140037389A1 (en) * 2012-08-01 2014-02-06 R.I. Lampus Company Structural Unit and Positioning Member
CN102995658A (zh) * 2012-12-30 2013-03-27 王崧骅 一种异形砌块及挡土墙
CA2876899C (fr) * 2014-01-08 2022-05-10 Horacio Correia Blocs de construction munis d'un connecteur arriere pour les fixer ensemble
CA2934733A1 (fr) * 2014-01-20 2015-07-23 University Of Manitoba Unites de maconnerie en beton a surface renforcee
CN104213538B (zh) * 2014-09-11 2016-04-06 蒋冈正 用于输水渠道的砌块
WO2016134046A1 (fr) 2015-02-18 2016-08-25 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Blocs et connecteurs de blocs, systèmes de blocs et procédés de fabrication de blocs
CN106369019B (zh) 2015-07-20 2020-07-14 锁栓公司 夹锁紧固件和紧固系统
CN106369028B (zh) 2015-07-20 2021-06-04 锁栓公司 通道锁紧固件及紧固系统
US10106980B2 (en) * 2016-04-16 2018-10-23 Lazaro A. Martinez Block interlocking module and system to build architectural structures
CN106638626A (zh) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-10 光大国信建设发展（北京）有限公司 一种护坡砖单元、护坡砖组及具有其的护坡砖结构
US11905702B2 (en) * 2021-09-01 2024-02-20 Johns Manville Fabrication method and use of interlocking joints for fiberglass mat products
USD1038445S1 (en) * 2022-05-17 2024-08-06 Westblock Systems, Inc. Wall block
US20240018776A1 (en) * 2022-07-15 2024-01-18 Philip Louis Bell Interlocking construction block system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2033831A (en) * 1935-04-26 1936-03-10 Talma E Jensen Self locking interlocking wall construction
GB783527A (en) * 1953-06-30 1957-09-25 Sano As Improvements in building components
FR2376269A1 (fr) * 1976-09-06 1978-07-28 Thepenier Henri Elements de construction avec dispositifs multiples d'accrochages et d'assemblages par mortaises profilees coordonnees reliees entre elles a l'aide de clavettes. production de facades en tout genre par dispositifs de cliches
EP0065199A2 (fr) * 1981-05-09 1982-11-24 Reinhard Juraschek Système d'accouplement pour la réalisation de structures limitatives et bloc interassemblable pour ce système

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US508446A (en) * 1893-11-14 System of brick or tile structure
US707444A (en) * 1901-10-10 1902-08-19 J N Moses & Co Masonry wall and bricks for same.
US708194A (en) * 1902-01-18 1902-09-02 George H Bennett Tiling.
AT89391B (de) * 1919-02-25 1922-09-11 Alfred Ing Rothermann Aus Formsteinen hergestelltes Hohlmauerwerk.
US1419079A (en) * 1921-05-18 1922-06-06 Albert H Roeth Building block
FR598990A (fr) * 1925-03-31 1925-12-30 Brique ou aggloméré perfectionné pour constructions économiques
FR687605A (fr) * 1930-01-02 1930-08-11 élément nouveau de construction
US2047882A (en) * 1936-02-25 1936-07-14 John E Mcpherson Masonry wall
US2392551A (en) * 1943-05-10 1946-01-08 Albert Kahn Interlocking building block
DE816452C (de) * 1948-10-02 1951-10-11 Otto Dr-Ing Michehl Blocksteinbauweise
GB677455A (en) * 1949-11-30 1952-08-13 Walter George Lee Improvements in building blocks
FR1350543A (fr) * 1963-03-09 1964-01-24 éléments de constructions profilés et préfabriqués et leur procédé d'assemblage
US3411254A (en) * 1966-05-24 1968-11-19 Kessler Gerald Plastic thermo-break for heat conductive elements
US3557505A (en) * 1968-08-12 1971-01-26 Arthur A Kaul Wall construction
US3534518A (en) * 1968-09-27 1970-10-20 Groutlock Corp Interlocking building block construction
US3562988A (en) * 1969-06-24 1971-02-16 Lock Block Co Z Building blocks, bricks, tile, panels and the like
GB1386088A (en) * 1971-12-17 1975-03-05 Anthony T H Building blocks
DE2230055A1 (de) * 1972-06-20 1974-01-10 Erich Nusko Bausatz zum zusammensetzen von abteilungswaenden, regalwangen, zaeunen, gittern oder dergleichen
DE2519225A1 (de) * 1975-04-30 1976-11-18 Paul E Loewrigkeit Belagstein
DE2533787C2 (de) * 1975-07-29 1985-01-03 Form-Plast Engineering und Kunststoffverarbeitungsgesellschaft mbH, 6000 Frankfurt Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Zement-Probewürfeln
US4147007A (en) * 1976-12-10 1979-04-03 Ebco Industries, Ltd. Matable modular elements for toy, display and model applications utilizing paired rib structure
IT1218259B (it) * 1981-03-09 1990-04-12 Rocco Palamara Mattone da costruzione atto a ricevere colate cemantizie per formare reticolo
ATE7523T1 (de) * 1981-03-10 1984-06-15 Rolf Scheiwiller Bausatz zur erstellung von mauern.
US4532747A (en) * 1983-01-20 1985-08-06 Koetje John R Expandable connector and method of using same to form curved structural framework
DE3568363D1 (en) * 1985-09-26 1989-03-30 Rolf Scheiwiller Set of elements for composite constructions
US4633630A (en) * 1986-02-25 1987-01-06 G. R. Block Research and Development Corporation Structural blocks and structural system utilizing same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2033831A (en) * 1935-04-26 1936-03-10 Talma E Jensen Self locking interlocking wall construction
GB783527A (en) * 1953-06-30 1957-09-25 Sano As Improvements in building components
FR2376269A1 (fr) * 1976-09-06 1978-07-28 Thepenier Henri Elements de construction avec dispositifs multiples d'accrochages et d'assemblages par mortaises profilees coordonnees reliees entre elles a l'aide de clavettes. production de facades en tout genre par dispositifs de cliches
EP0065199A2 (fr) * 1981-05-09 1982-11-24 Reinhard Juraschek Système d'accouplement pour la réalisation de structures limitatives et bloc interassemblable pour ce système

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0319465A1 (fr) * 1987-12-01 1989-06-07 Willi Ruckstuhl Assortiment de pierres en béton pour murs pour construire un mur empilé à sec
EP0361025A1 (fr) * 1988-09-16 1990-04-04 AG Hunziker & Cie. Dispositif anti-bruit
FR2657903A1 (fr) * 1990-02-05 1991-08-09 Socarel Nouveau type de panneau en beton pour la realisation de murs anti-bruits.
EP0467476A1 (fr) * 1990-07-16 1992-01-22 Nijmeegse Betonindustrie De Hamer B.V. Mur anti-bruit
EP0472792A1 (fr) * 1990-08-31 1992-03-04 Johannes Willem Joubert Bloc de construction
WO1995022667A1 (fr) * 1994-02-21 1995-08-24 Rolf Scheiwiller Jeu d'elements pour la realisation d'ouvrages de maçonnerie composites
FR2742178A1 (fr) * 1995-12-12 1997-06-13 Promo Brevet Borg Sarl Bloc prefabrique pour la realisation de murs antibruit et la creation d'elements de mur et de plancher d'habitation
WO1997043499A1 (fr) * 1996-05-09 1997-11-20 Waldemar Szczepina Blocs de maçonnerie a emboitement
WO2007122271A1 (fr) * 2006-04-24 2007-11-01 Campos Lopez Pablo Élément constructif
ES2298029A1 (es) * 2006-04-24 2008-05-01 Pablo Campos Lopez Elemento constructivo.
DE102011104668A1 (de) 2010-11-18 2012-05-24 Rolf Scheiwiller Mauersteinsystem
EP3467206A1 (fr) * 2017-10-03 2019-04-10 Risi Stone Inc. Bloc de mur de soutènement
US10280584B2 (en) 2017-10-03 2019-05-07 Risi Stone, Inc. Reversible segmental retaining wall block, molds and methods for manufacturing same, and methods of forming retaining walls with same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0282679B1 (fr) 1991-01-16
NO881218D0 (no) 1988-03-18
NO168902C (no) 1992-04-15
ATE60103T1 (de) 1991-02-15
CA1304951C (fr) 1992-07-14
NO881218L (no) 1988-12-21
DE3767472D1 (de) 1991-02-21
US4922678A (en) 1990-05-08
DK167406B1 (da) 1993-10-25
DK144488D0 (da) 1988-03-16
NO168902B (no) 1992-01-06
DK144488A (da) 1988-09-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0282679B1 (fr) Jeu d'éléments pour constructions composites
EP0059820B1 (fr) Ensemble de pierres pour l'érection de murs
EP0319465B1 (fr) Assortiment de pierres en béton pour murs pour construire un mur empilé à sec
EP0170113B1 (fr) Bloc de construction
WO2005080704A1 (fr) Procede et agent auxiliaire pour produire des elements en beton, en particulier des produits semi-finis en beton et/ou des revetements en beton, et agent auxiliaire pour produire des revetements en beton
WO2005113911A1 (fr) Mur de soutenement et agglomere de beton pour la fabrication d'un mur de soutenement
EP0016353A1 (fr) Ensemble d'éléments de construction pour ériger des structures tridimensionnelles
EP0187615B1 (fr) Jeu d'éléments pour constructions composites
EP0234175B1 (fr) Ensemble de construction pour la réalisation de murs
DE3538124A1 (de) Formstein
DE2701673A1 (de) Schallschutzwand
DE1534372A1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Fahrbahn-,Platz- oder Wege- Befestigung mit durchbrochenen Beton-Formsteinen und Formsteine zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens
EP0149204B1 (fr) Eléments modulaires préfabriqués pour la construction de bâtiments de préférence d'un seul étage
DE3631257C2 (de) Bauelement für Schallschutzwände
DE3303144A1 (de) Bepflanzbarer werkstein und bepflanzbare wand
DE2929593A1 (de) Bauelement fuer schallschutzwaende
CH638853A5 (en) Structural element for fabricating structures and use of the same for fabricating walls
EP0212036A1 (fr) Pierre interconnectable pour gazon
DE1609899C3 (de) Mehrteiliges Bauelement zur Erstellung von Kasten und Kübeln
DE2607538A1 (de) Verbundformsteinelement
DE102004060090B4 (de) Bauteil und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE29510721U1 (de) Freistehende, bepflanzbare Wand
DE2351786A1 (de) Bauwerk und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
DE202021101239U1 (de) Ringbalkenschalung und Ringbalken
DE1609558C3 (de) Wand konstruktion

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19890311

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

RAP3 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: SCHEIWILLER, ROLF

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19900615

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: BARZANO' E ZANARDO MILANO S.P.A.

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 60103

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19910215

Kind code of ref document: T

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3767472

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19910221

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19940225

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19940228

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19940322

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19940331

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19940408

Year of fee payment: 8

EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 87810163.3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19950320

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19950321

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19950331

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: SCHEIWILLER ROLF

Effective date: 19950331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19951001

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19950320

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19951130

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 19951001

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 87810163.3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19970318

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19970327

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19970327

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980320

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980331

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980331

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19981201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050320