EP0275919B2 - Casier en matière plastique, destiné à contenir des récipients, notamment des bouteilles - Google Patents
Casier en matière plastique, destiné à contenir des récipients, notamment des bouteilles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0275919B2 EP0275919B2 EP88100396A EP88100396A EP0275919B2 EP 0275919 B2 EP0275919 B2 EP 0275919B2 EP 88100396 A EP88100396 A EP 88100396A EP 88100396 A EP88100396 A EP 88100396A EP 0275919 B2 EP0275919 B2 EP 0275919B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- case
- handle
- strip
- bottle
- handle strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/22—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
- B65D1/24—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D1/243—Crates for bottles or like containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/28—Handles
- B65D25/30—Hand holes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24012—Materials
- B65D2501/24019—Mainly plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/2405—Construction
- B65D2501/24063—Construction of the walls
- B65D2501/2407—Apertured
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
- B65D2501/24203—Construction of locating arrangements
- B65D2501/2421—Partitions
- B65D2501/24216—Partitions forming square or rectangular cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
- B65D2501/24203—Construction of locating arrangements
- B65D2501/24261—Ribs on the side walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
- B65D2501/24343—Position pattern
- B65D2501/2435—Columns and rows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24363—Handles
- B65D2501/24509—Integral handles
- B65D2501/24528—Integral handles centrally located in open container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24363—Handles
- B65D2501/24509—Integral handles
- B65D2501/24535—Integral handles formed in the walls, e.g. roughnings, cavities or projections
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24363—Handles
- B65D2501/24541—Hand holes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24764—Reinforcements
- B65D2501/24789—Means used for reinforcing
- B65D2501/24802—Hollow integral ribs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24764—Reinforcements
- B65D2501/24828—Location of the reinforcing means
- B65D2501/24834—Inside the crate
Definitions
- the invention relates to a box according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention relates to a bottle crate made of plastic, which has a compartment division for receiving the bottles in the usual way.
- Such bottle crates mostly have handles which are formed by substantially rectangular through openings in opposite narrow sides of a bottle crate. These push-through openings are arranged in such a way that a cross bar remains above them, which forms the handle of the bottle crate. For handling, in particular for transporting, these boxes are gripped with both hands, each hand being inserted through a through opening and encompassing the carrying bar remaining above the through opening.
- Such handles have undoubtedly proven themselves, which is why they are used predominantly, if not exclusively, in the bottle crates in question.
- the object of the invention is to provide a bottle crate which enables such wearing behavior. This is to be ensured by structurally simple measures which essentially do not weaken the bottle crate, enable simple manufacture of the bottle crate in terms of production technology and also allow stacking of bottle crates.
- the bottle crate is characterized in that the handle is formed by a vertical, that is perpendicular to the bottom of the bottle crate handle bar, which can be gripped because appropriate handle openings or recesses are provided on both sides of the handle bar.
- a handle if it is arranged on opposite side walls of a bottle crate, which is expedient, also permits, but in particular enables, a gripping of a bottle crate on both sides he convenient grasping of the bottle crate with only one hand, so that the other hand is available for other purposes, such as opening a door or the trunk lid of a vehicle.
- the wearing behavior is further improved in that the handle bar at its upper end in a transverse spar (either one side or both sides of the handle bar), whereby the bottle crate can also be carried in the usual way by including a transverse bar.
- This bottle crate then enables both the wearing behavior sought according to the invention and the previously customary carrying of a bottle crate by gripping the crate on both sides.
- the arrangement of the handle bar in the upper half of the box is particularly preferred.
- the handle bar is expediently arranged above a level which contains the center of gravity of the bottle crate and runs parallel to the crate bottom.
- This arrangement has the advantage that the grip bar lies above the center of gravity of the crate and thus the tilting moment of the bottle crate is minimized. If such a bottle crate is gripped with one hand, it can be carried comfortably with one hand in a position in which the bottle crate protrudes slightly from the carrier so that the bottles cannot fall out and the side wall and the bottom of the bottle crate from the carrier the box are directed away, which avoids the risk of contamination of the person carrying the box due to contact with the bottle crate.
- the handle bar is part of a continuous support profile, which increases the stability of a bottle crate by further stiffening it.
- a robust design is also ensured in that the handle bar is formed by a hollow profile.
- the wearing behavior is further favored by the fact that, in particular in the region of the vertical grip bar, lamellar ribs are provided, which run parallel to one another and closely spaced apart, and / or the grip bar has roughened grip surfaces.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a perspective view of part of a bottle crate denoted by 1 from its narrow side, conventional components of a bottle crate, such as in particular the compartment division, having been omitted to simplify the illustration.
- a handle 3 formed in the narrow side wall 2 has a vertically extending handle strip 4 which is delimited on both sides by through openings 5a and 5b. Both the handle bar 4 and the passage openings 5a and 5b are dimensioned in terms of their length and width such that you can reach through the passage openings 5a and 5b by hand and grasp the handle bar 4.
- the handle bar 4 which can be arranged on one or both narrow sides of the bottle crate, is centric in the illustrated embodiment, i. H. arranged along the central axis of the side wall 2 designated by M.
- the penetration openings 5a and 5b can have any suitable shape, in particular be semicircular or in the form of a semi-ellipse.
- the through openings 5a and 5b have an L-shaped plan.
- the grip strip 4 in the exemplary embodiment shown merges at its upper end into a cross member of the bottle crate, designated 6, which represents the upper part of the bottle crate.
- This cross bar 6 has a height that allows a comfortable grasping of the bar 6 by hand, so that the bottle crate can also be gripped in the usual manner along a horizontally extending handle bar formed here by the cross bar 6.
- one or more handles of conventional design can be provided on the side walls free of the vertical handle bar 4, for example by i. W. rectangular passage opening are formed so that the cross bar remaining at the top of the box can serve as a handle.
- the grip strip 4 is designed as a hollow profile.
- the grip strip 4 is a section of a support profile 7 which can be seen more clearly in FIG. 2 and which extends from the upper end of the box to the bottom of the box at 8.
- This support profile 7 serves to stabilize, in particular stiffen, the bottle crate 1.
- This support profile 7 can, as is indicated by dash-dotted lines at the top left in FIG. 2, have a projection 9 which provides over the upper end of the crate and serves as a stacking aid.
- a corresponding depression is formed on the bottom of the box, which, however, is not shown in the drawing, in which the bottle box located below with its projection 9 is immersed. This stabilizes a stack of bottles.
- the cross bar 6 is provided with lamella-like ribs 10 running parallel to one another and closely spaced apart, which improve the grip behavior of a handle.
- These lamellae or lamellar ribs 10 are also provided on the handle bar, in particular on the part of the handle bar 4 facing the interior of the box.
- the lamellae of the handle bar are not shown in the drawing.
- These slats expediently extend vertically or horizontally.
- the grip surfaces of the grip strip 4 are roughened, which also improves the grip behavior.
- an additional handle 11 can be seen in FIG. 2, right half, which delimits a transverse bar 12 at the top similar to the transverse bar 6, which ultimately serves as a carrying handle.
- the through openings provided on both sides of the handle are not closed, as in the illustrations in FIGS. 1 to 4, but are open at the top, that is to say formed by cutouts, so that the handle has a free end over the the lower side wall area protrudes upwards.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Casier en particulier en matière plastique, pour recevoir des récipients, en particulier des bouteilles, comportant au moins une poignée pour la manutention du casier, poignée qui est utilisée dans au moins une paroi latérale du casier à bouteilles dont les parois latérales, comportant des cloisons transversales de séparation forment, à l'intérieur du casier, un compartimentage cloisonné pour les bouteilles à stocker, caractérisé en ce que la poignée (3) est constituée par au moins un barreau de préhension (4) qui est dirigé perpendiculairement au plan du bord (8) du casier sur au moins un côté étroit du casier à bouteilles (1) et qui s'étend le long de l'axe médian (M) de la paroi latérale (4), qui dépasse, à son extrémité supérieure, dans un longeron transversal (6) qui forme poignées de portage et constitue avec celui-ci une poignée en forme de T avec le barreau de préhension vertical (4) et le longeron transversal (6), et qui est limité par des ouvertures de préhension traversants (5a, 5b) ou des évidements dans la paroi latérale (2) du casier (1).
- Casier suivant la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le barreau de préhension (4) est essentiellement situé dans la moitié supérieure du casier.
- Casier suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le barreau de préhension (4) est disposé au-dessus d'un plan contenant le centre de gravité du casier à bouteilles (1) et présente une direction parallèle au fond (8) du casier.
- Casier suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le barreau de préhension (4) est constitué par un profilé creux.
- Casier suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le barreau de préhension (4) constitue une partie d'un profilé de renfort (7), s'étendant de façon continue, de l'extrémité supérieure du casier jusqu'au fond (8) du casier.
- Casier suivant la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le profilé de renfort (7) dépasse (en 9) au-dessus de l'extrémité supérieure du casier.
- Casier suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les barreaux de préhension sont, au moins en partie, munis de nervures longitudinales (10) en forme de lamelles, qui s'étendent parallèlement et à une faible distance les unes des autres.
- Casier suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le barreau de préhension (4) présente des surfaces de préhension rendues rugueuses.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88100396T ATE83725T1 (de) | 1987-01-15 | 1988-01-13 | Kasten aus insbesondere kunststoff, zur aufnahme von behaeltern, insbesondere flaschen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873701051 DE3701051A1 (de) | 1987-01-15 | 1987-01-15 | Kasten aus insbesondere kunststoff, zur aufnahme von behaeltern, insbesondere flaschen |
DE3701051 | 1987-01-15 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0275919A2 EP0275919A2 (fr) | 1988-07-27 |
EP0275919A3 EP0275919A3 (en) | 1989-03-22 |
EP0275919B1 EP0275919B1 (fr) | 1992-12-23 |
EP0275919B2 true EP0275919B2 (fr) | 1996-11-27 |
Family
ID=6318897
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88100396A Expired - Lifetime EP0275919B2 (fr) | 1987-01-15 | 1988-01-13 | Casier en matière plastique, destiné à contenir des récipients, notamment des bouteilles |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0275919B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2622977B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE83725T1 (fr) |
DE (3) | DE3701051A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK166487B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2035876T3 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO169829C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3841339C3 (de) * | 1988-12-08 | 1997-07-17 | Delbrouck Franz Gmbh | Stapelbarer Flaschenkasten aus Kunststoff |
PL2639169T3 (pl) * | 2009-10-28 | 2015-06-30 | Ifco Systems Gmbh | Skrzynka do transportu i ekspozycji |
ES2602094T3 (es) * | 2010-09-20 | 2017-02-17 | Ifco Systems Gmbh | Cajón de transporte y de presentación |
JP5815050B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-10 | 2015-11-17 | イフコ・システムズ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツングIfco Systems Gmbh | 輸送及び展示用クレート |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1897855U (de) * | 1964-04-13 | 1964-07-30 | Schaefer Kg Fritz | Transportkasten. |
FR93222E (fr) * | 1966-11-09 | 1969-02-28 | Massonnet Henry | Perfectionnements aux casiers a bouteilles du type superposables. |
DE2127477A1 (de) * | 1971-06-03 | 1972-12-28 | E. + E. Plastic GmbH & Co KG, 7239 Peterzeil | Aus Kunststoff gefertigter Behälter, Dose od. dgl |
JPS5750222U (fr) * | 1980-09-06 | 1982-03-23 | ||
US4433864A (en) * | 1982-08-18 | 1984-02-28 | Byrd Franklin D | Can top lid holder |
DE3344410A1 (de) * | 1983-12-08 | 1985-06-20 | Henk 4459 Ringe Reinders | Flaschenkasten aus kunststoff |
JPS613794U (ja) * | 1984-06-14 | 1986-01-10 | 株式会社シマノ | 自転車用変速操作装置 |
JPH0312698Y2 (fr) * | 1984-09-19 | 1991-03-25 | ||
EP0212874A3 (fr) * | 1985-08-01 | 1988-08-03 | International Container Systems Inc. | Casier universel pour le transport de bouteilles |
JPH021244Y2 (fr) * | 1986-01-14 | 1990-01-12 | ||
EP0260698B2 (fr) * | 1986-09-18 | 1996-10-30 | Schoeller-Plast AG | Poignée d'un réceptacle, en particulier pour casier à bouteilles |
JPH0725126Y2 (ja) * | 1989-05-26 | 1995-06-07 | 株式会社カツシカ | コンパクトケース |
-
1987
- 1987-01-15 DE DE19873701051 patent/DE3701051A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-01-15 DE DE8717618U patent/DE8717618U1/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-01-13 ES ES198888100396T patent/ES2035876T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-13 DE DE8888100396T patent/DE3876812D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-01-13 AT AT88100396T patent/ATE83725T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-13 EP EP88100396A patent/EP0275919B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-14 NO NO880137A patent/NO169829C/no unknown
- 1988-01-15 DK DK018888A patent/DK166487B1/da active
- 1988-01-16 JP JP63005730A patent/JP2622977B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK166487B1 (da) | 1993-06-01 |
DE3701051A1 (de) | 1988-07-28 |
NO169829C (no) | 1992-08-12 |
NO880137D0 (no) | 1988-01-14 |
DK18888A (da) | 1988-07-16 |
DE3876812D1 (de) | 1993-02-04 |
EP0275919A2 (fr) | 1988-07-27 |
DE8717618U1 (de) | 1989-06-08 |
EP0275919A3 (en) | 1989-03-22 |
ATE83725T1 (de) | 1993-01-15 |
EP0275919B1 (fr) | 1992-12-23 |
ES2035876T3 (es) | 1993-05-01 |
NO169829B (no) | 1992-05-04 |
DK18888D0 (da) | 1988-01-15 |
NO880137L (no) | 1988-07-18 |
JPS63258752A (ja) | 1988-10-26 |
JP2622977B2 (ja) | 1997-06-25 |
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