EP0275807B1 - Espagnolette for doors or windows - Google Patents

Espagnolette for doors or windows Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0275807B1
EP0275807B1 EP87440084A EP87440084A EP0275807B1 EP 0275807 B1 EP0275807 B1 EP 0275807B1 EP 87440084 A EP87440084 A EP 87440084A EP 87440084 A EP87440084 A EP 87440084A EP 0275807 B1 EP0275807 B1 EP 0275807B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
fitting
door
window
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87440084A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0275807A1 (en
Inventor
Jean-Jacques Kautt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Original Assignee
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
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Publication date
Application filed by Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment filed Critical Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Priority to AT87440084T priority Critical patent/ATE53627T1/en
Publication of EP0275807A1 publication Critical patent/EP0275807A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0275807B1 publication Critical patent/EP0275807B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1808—Keepers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1825—Fastening means
    • E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
    • E05C9/185—Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/008—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing mounted in an elongate casing on the surface of the wing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fitting for a door, window or the like, comprising at least one cremone bolt or cremone bolt provided with several vertically moving locking elements and cooperating with strikes disposed on the frame of the door, window or the like. locking elements being integral, either with an operating rod, or with two operating rods moving in opposite directions, sliding behind a headrest.
  • document FR-A-2 216 830 discloses a door lock device provided with a bolt-lock allowing the simultaneous actuation of several bolts by means of operating rods. All of these bolts and the transmission mechanism, namely the operating rods and the bolt-lock are housed in a single box attached to the door leaf. Similarly, the strikes, cooperating with the various bolts arranged on the opening, are housed in a single housing attached to the internal face of the door frame. These housings are constituted by two profiles, of "U" section, nestable and one of which forms the cover of the other.
  • This lock device has a number of drawbacks.
  • the constitution of the housings by "U" profiles requires the fixing of this applied lock device on the internal face of the door or frame. This arrangement necessarily harms the aesthetics of the door or window.
  • the mounting of a housing can only be done in two stages. It is essential to first of all fix the "U" profile in which the bolts and the transmission mechanism or the strikes are housed and to subsequently bring in the "U" profile forming the cover.
  • the boxes necessarily include means for assembling the two interlocking "U” profiles. These assembly means consist of screws passing through orifices made in the profile forming the cover and cooperating with perforations, having a thread or not, made in the other profile. This assembly is therefore not the fastest.
  • this lock device cannot, in any case, be applied to bolts or bolts-locks provided with locking members with vertical displacement. Indeed, it is essential to be able to retract these locking elements inside the "U" profile to fit the "U” profile forming the cover. Similarly, the openings in the housing constituting the strikes are not capable of receiving locking elements with vertical movement such as rollers or the like.
  • the present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks.
  • the invention as characterized in the claims, is a means of achieving this objective by providing a fitting for a door, window or the like, comprising at least one cremone bolt or cremone bolt provided with several vertically moving locking elements and cooperating with strikes arranged on the dormant frame of the door, window or the like, these locking elements being integral, either with an operating rod, or with two operating rods moving in opposite directions, sliding behind a headrest, this fitting being provided, in addition, with a monobloc profile having at least two vertical corridors extending parallel over the entire height of the door, window or the like, one of which serves as a housing for the bolts or bolts and locks and the second the housing of the headrest and / or the operating rod (s).
  • the advantages obtained thanks to this invention essentially consist in that the fitting requires a reduced production and assembly time while retaining the advantages of the single housing containing either the locking elements, the operating rods and the cremone bolt or cremone bolt, or the keepers cooperating with the locking elements.
  • this fitting can be arranged on the edge of the opening and the frame of the door or window, while avoiding the machining of the latter.
  • the fitting 1 comprises at least one lever or lever-lock 2.
  • FIG. 1 more particularly represents a lever-lock.
  • the latter comprises two locking elements, namely a deadbolt 3 and a U-bolt 4.
  • a user can act on the U-bolt 4. by means of an operating square 5 secured to a stand or operating button (not shown) and engaged in an orifice made in the internal face 6 of the fitting 1.
  • a cylinder lock makes it possible to actuate by a key, the deadbolt 3 to bring it into a projecting position or to flower relative to the front edge 7 of the fitting 1.
  • the latter has on its internal face 6 a passage 8 capable of receiving the barrel.
  • the bolt lock 2 further comprises several other locking elements 9, 10 integral with operating rods 11, 12 arranged behind a headrest 13 fixed on the front edge 7 of the fitting 1.
  • the bolt lock 2 allows these operating rods 11, 12 vertical displacement in opposite directions relative to each other.
  • the headrest 13 has oblong slots 14, 15 whose length is slightly greater than the travel of the locking elements 9, 10.
  • FIG. 1 there is shown a lock lever 2 provided with two operating rods 11, 12 but it is obvious that the fitting 1, according to the invention, can have only one operating rod provided with several locking elements. Likewise, this FIG. 1 represents only a part of the fitting 1 and the operating rods 11, 12 may comprise several locking elements 9, 10 distributed over the entire height of the door or window.
  • the fitting 1 comprises a profile having at least two vertical corridors 17 and 18 extending over the entire height of the door, window or the like, one of which serves as a housing for the bolts or bolts 2 and the second to the housing of the headrest 13 and / or of the operating rod or rods 11, 12.
  • FIG. 2 shows a sectional view of a profile 16 according to a first embodiment.
  • This profile 16 has a "U" section formed by two parallel wings 19, 20 connected by a bottom 21.
  • the wings 19, 20 respectively constitute the internal face 6 and the external face 22 of the fitting 1 (see FIG. 1).
  • the profile 16 also includes an internal partition 23 serving as reinforcement.
  • This partition 23 can extend over the entire length of the profile 16 or have interruptions, in particular at the level of the bolt or bolts or bolts-locks 2, allowing the passage and introduction of the latter into the profile 16. From this in fact, the internal walls 24, 25, 26 respectively of the wings 19, 20 and of the bottom 21 form the passage 17 serving to house the cremone bolt or bolts 2 in the profile 16.
  • the wings 19, 20 have, at their free end 27 and on the internal walls 24, 25, a shoulder 28.
  • the space defined by the wings 19, 20 and the abutment plane 29 of the shoulders 28 corresponds to the corridor 18 constituting the housing of the headrest 13.
  • the profile 16 may include either surface-mounted fixing means on the opening of the door or window, or fixing means on the edge of the opening.
  • fixing means on the edge of the opening.
  • holes are made in the wings 19, 20 serving as a passage for fixing members such as screws or the like.
  • holes are made in the internal partition 23 and the bottom 21 of the profile 16, these holes also serving as passage for said fixing members.
  • the profile 30 shown in Figures 3 and 4 corresponds to a second embodiment.
  • This profile 30 consists of a tubular profile 31, of rectangular section, and of a "U" profile 32, a partition 33 corresponding simultaneously to the bottom of the "U" profile 32 and to a lateral side of the tubular profile 31 .
  • the internal space 34 of the tubular profile 31 constitutes the corridor 17 for housing the cremone bolt (s) or cremone bolts 2.
  • the partition 33 has interruptions in these cremone bolts or cremone bolts 2, such as shown in Figure 3, authorizing the engagement of these in the tubular profile 31.
  • the corridor 18 serving as housing for the headrest 13 but also to the rods 11, 12 is formed by the internal walls 35, 36 of the wings respectively 37 , 38 of the "U" profile 32 and the side 39 of the partition 33.
  • the wings 37, 38 of the "U" profile 32 have, at their free end 40, a shoulder 41 capable of receiving the headrest 13.
  • This profile 30 may also include attachment means on the surface or on the edge of the opening of the door or window.
  • attachment means on the surface or on the edge of the opening of the door or window.
  • holes are produced respectively passing through the sides 42, 43 of the profile 30 or holes machined in the partition 33 and the lateral side 44 of the tubular profile 31. These holes serve as passage for members fixing such as screws or others.
  • profiles 16 or 30 In the case of surface mounting of these profiles 16 or 30 on the internal face of an opening of a door or window, it may be advisable to cover the orifices or the fixing members located on the wing 19 of the profile 16 or on the side 42 of the profile 30.
  • the profiles 16 or 30 respectively comprise on the wing 19 or the side 42 of the means 46 for threading or fitting a hubcap 47 covering the orifices or fasteners .
  • these means 46 consist of grooves 48 located on the longitudinal edges 49, 50 of a recess 51 machined on the outer face of the wing 19 to the profile 16 or on the side 42 of the profile 30.
  • This recess 51 extends over the entire length of the profile 16 or 30.
  • tabs 52 located on the longitudinal edges of the hubcap 47.
  • the latter can be formed by a metal, plastic or other plate.
  • the hubcap 47 is made of a rigid material, it will be necessary to thread the tabs 52 into the grooves 48 during the fitting of the fitting 1.
  • the hubcap 47 is made of a flexible material, the tongues 52 may be fitted into the grooves 48 under the action of a pressure exerted on the hubcap 47.
  • the profile 16 or 30 may include several hubcaps 47 of different size, appearance and color.
  • the profile 16 or 30 may include a reinforcement at the lever or lever-lock 2.
  • This reinforcement preferably consists of a plate, made of a material with high resistance to drilling, fixed on the internal wall 25 of the wing 20 of the profile 16 or on the internal wall 56 on the side 43 of the profile 30.
  • the fitting 1 also includes strikes cooperating with the locking elements 9, 10 arranged on the rods 11, 12 as well as with the deadbolt 3 and the U-bolt 4.
  • the keepers shown in Figure 1 are formed by openings 53, 54 machined in a profile 55.
  • the openings 53 are adapted to receive the locking elements 9, 10 and the openings 54 are suitable for the shape of the deadbolt 3 and the U-bolt 4.
  • Profile 55 can be fixed either on the edge, or applied to the frame of the door, window or the like.

Abstract

1. Fitting (1) for a door, window or the like, comprising at least an espagnolette or espagnolette-lock (2) provided with several vertically moving locking members (9, 10) co-operating with keepers arranged on the sash-frame of the door, window or the like, these locking members (9, 10) being integral with either an actuating rod or two actuating rods (11, 12) moving in opposite direction, sliding behind a head plate (13), characterized in that it comprises a solid profile (16, 30) having at least two vertical channels (17, 18) extending parallel to one another, over the full height of the door, window or the like, one of which serves as housing for the espagnolettes or espagnolettes-locks (2) and the second one as housing for the head plate (13) and/or the rod or rods (11, 12).

Description

L'invention concerne une ferrure pour porte, fenêtre ou analogue, comprenant au moins une crémone ou crémone-serrure pourvue de plusieurs éléments de verrouillage à déplacement vertical et coopérant avec des gâches disposées sur le cadre dormant de la porte, fenêtre ou analogue, ces éléments de verrouillage étant solidaires, soit d'une tringle de manoeuvre, soit de deux tringles de manoeuvre à déplacement en sens contraire, coulissant derrière une têtière.The invention relates to a fitting for a door, window or the like, comprising at least one cremone bolt or cremone bolt provided with several vertically moving locking elements and cooperating with strikes disposed on the frame of the door, window or the like. locking elements being integral, either with an operating rod, or with two operating rods moving in opposite directions, sliding behind a headrest.

Il est connu d'utiliser de telles ferrures pour le verrouillage de porte, fenêtre ou analogue. Ces ferrures sont généralement logées, par entaillage, dans l'épaisseur et sur le chant de l'ouvrant ou du dormant de la porte ou fenêtre. De ce fait, il est indispensable d'usiner préalablement ces dernières de manière à réaliser des logements aptes à recevoir, soit les gâches, soit la crémone ou crémone-serrure, la ou les tringles et la têtière. Ces usinages, d'une part, représentent une perte de temps et, d'autre part, rehaussent le coût de la porte ou fenêtre. Il s'avère donc judicieux de pallier à ces inconvénients.It is known to use such fittings for locking doors, windows or the like. These fittings are generally housed, by notching, in the thickness and on the edge of the leaf or frame of the door or window. Therefore, it is essential to machine them beforehand so as to produce housings suitable for receiving either the strikes, or the lever or lever-lock, the rod (s) and the headrest. These machining operations, on the one hand, represent a waste of time and, on the other hand, increase the cost of the door or window. It therefore appears advisable to overcome these drawbacks.

Par ailleurs, on connaît, par le document FR-A-2 216 830, un dispositif de serrure de porte pourvu d'un crémone-serrure permettant d'actionner simultanément plusieurs pênes par l'intermédiaire de tringles de manoeuvre. L'ensemble de ces pênes et du mécanisme de transmission, à savoir les tringles de manoeuvre et la crémone-serrure est logé dans un boîtier unique fixé en applique sur l'ouvrant de la porte. De même, les gâches, coopérant avec les différents pênes disposés sur l'ouvrant, sont logées dans un boîtier unique rapporté sur la face interne du cadre dormant de la porte. Ces boîtiers sont constitués par deux profilés, de section en "U", emboîtables et dont l'un forme le couvercle de l'autre.Furthermore, document FR-A-2 216 830 discloses a door lock device provided with a bolt-lock allowing the simultaneous actuation of several bolts by means of operating rods. All of these bolts and the transmission mechanism, namely the operating rods and the bolt-lock are housed in a single box attached to the door leaf. Similarly, the strikes, cooperating with the various bolts arranged on the opening, are housed in a single housing attached to the internal face of the door frame. These housings are constituted by two profiles, of "U" section, nestable and one of which forms the cover of the other.

Ce dispositif de serrure présente un certain nombre d'inconvénients. Notamment, la constitution des boîtiers par des profilés en "U" impose la fixation de ce dispositif de serrure en applique sur la face interne de l'ouvrant ou du dormant. Cette disposition nuit nécessairement à l'esthétique de la porte ou fenêtre.This lock device has a number of drawbacks. In particular, the constitution of the housings by "U" profiles requires the fixing of this applied lock device on the internal face of the door or frame. This arrangement necessarily harms the aesthetics of the door or window.

Par ailleurs, le montage d'un boîtier ne peut se faire qu'en deux temps. Il est indispensable de fixer tout d'abord le profilé en "U" dans lequel sont logés les pênes et le mécanisme de transmission ou les gâches et de rapporter, par la suite, le profilé en "U" formant le couvercle. A cet effet, les boîtiers comportent obligatoirement des moyens d'assemblage des deux profilés en "U" emboîtables. Ces moyens d'assemblage sont constitués par des vis passant au traver d'orifices réalises dans le profilé formant le couvercle et coopérant avec des perforations, présentant un filetage ou non, réalisées dans l'autre profilé. Ce montage n'est donc pas des plus rapides.Furthermore, the mounting of a housing can only be done in two stages. It is essential to first of all fix the "U" profile in which the bolts and the transmission mechanism or the strikes are housed and to subsequently bring in the "U" profile forming the cover. To this end, the boxes necessarily include means for assembling the two interlocking "U" profiles. These assembly means consist of screws passing through orifices made in the profile forming the cover and cooperating with perforations, having a thread or not, made in the other profile. This assembly is therefore not the fastest.

Un autre inconvénient de ce dispositif de serrure consiste en ce que les deux profilés en "U", formant un boîtier, doivent présenter tous deux des ouvertures pour le passage des différents pênes, et ce, qu'il s'agisse du boîtier constituant les gâches ou du boîtier renfermant les pênes et le mécanisme de transmission. Ceci a pour conséquence d'accroître considérablement le temps d'usinage pour la réalisation du boitier formé par les deux profilés en "U" assemblés.Another drawback of this lock device is that the two "U" sections, forming a housing, must both have openings for the passage of the different bolts, regardless of whether it is the housing constituting the keepers or the box containing the bolts and the transmission mechanism. This has the consequence of considerably increasing the machining time for the production of the housing formed by the two assembled "U" sections.

Il est également à remarquer que ce dispositif de serrure ne peut, en aucun cas, s'appliquer à des crémones ou crémones-serrures pourvues d'éléments de verrouillage à déplacement vertical. En effet, il est indispensable de pouvoir escamoter ces éléments de verrouillage à l'intérieur du profilé en "U" pour emboîter le profilé en "U" formant le couvercle. De même, les ouvertures dans le boîtier constituant les gâches ne sont pas aptes à recevoir des éléments de verrouillage à déplacement vertical tel que galets ou autres.It should also be noted that this lock device cannot, in any case, be applied to bolts or bolts-locks provided with locking members with vertical displacement. Indeed, it is essential to be able to retract these locking elements inside the "U" profile to fit the "U" profile forming the cover. Similarly, the openings in the housing constituting the strikes are not capable of receiving locking elements with vertical movement such as rollers or the like.

La présente invention a pour but de remédier à ces inconvénients. L'invention, telle qu'elle est caractérisée dans les revendications, fermet de parvenir à cet objectif en prévoyant une ferrure pour porte, fenêtre ou analogue, comprenant au moins une crémone ou crémone-serrure pourvue de plusieurs éléments de verrouillage à déplacement vertical et coopérant avec des gâches disposées sur le cadre dormant de la porte, fenêtre ou analogue, ces éléments de verrouillage étant solidaires, soit d'une tringle de manoeuvre, soit de deux tringles de manoeuvre à déplacement en sens contraire, coulissant derrière une têtière, cette ferrure étant pourvue, en outre, d'un profilé monobloc présentant au moins deux couloirs verticaux s'étendant parallélement sur toute la hauteur de la porte, fenêtre ou analogue, dont l'un sert de logement aux crémones ou crémones-serrures et le second au logement de la têtière et/ou de la ou des tringles de manoeuvre.The present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks. The invention, as characterized in the claims, is a means of achieving this objective by providing a fitting for a door, window or the like, comprising at least one cremone bolt or cremone bolt provided with several vertically moving locking elements and cooperating with strikes arranged on the dormant frame of the door, window or the like, these locking elements being integral, either with an operating rod, or with two operating rods moving in opposite directions, sliding behind a headrest, this fitting being provided, in addition, with a monobloc profile having at least two vertical corridors extending parallel over the entire height of the door, window or the like, one of which serves as a housing for the bolts or bolts and locks and the second the housing of the headrest and / or the operating rod (s).

Les avantages obtenus grâce à cette invention consistent essentiellement en ce que la ferrure nécessite un temps de réalisation et de montage réduit tout en conservant les avantages du boîtier unique renfermant soit les éléments de verrouillage, les tringles de manoeuvre et la crémone ou crémone-serrure, soit les gâches coopérant avec les éléments de verrouillage.The advantages obtained thanks to this invention essentially consist in that the fitting requires a reduced production and assembly time while retaining the advantages of the single housing containing either the locking elements, the operating rods and the cremone bolt or cremone bolt, or the keepers cooperating with the locking elements.

Par ailleurs, cette ferrure peut être disposée sur le chant de l'ouvrant et du dormant de la porte ou fenêtre, tout en évitant l'usinage de ces derniers.Furthermore, this fitting can be arranged on the edge of the opening and the frame of the door or window, while avoiding the machining of the latter.

L'invention est exposée ci-après plus en détail à l'aide de dessins représentant seulement un mode d'exécution.

  • La figure 1 représente, schématiquement et en perspective, une partie de la ferrure conforme à l'invention.
  • La figure 2 représente, en plan et en coupe selon II-II de la figure 1, des profilés renfermant respectivement les gâches ou la crémone ou crémone-serrure, la ou les tringles et la têtière, selon un premier mode de réalisation.
  • La figure 3 représente de maniere analogue à la figure 2 des profilés selon un second mode de réalisation.
  • La figure 4 représente, en plan et en coupe selon IV-IV de la figure 1, les profilés représentés dans la figure 3.
The invention is set out below in more detail with the aid of drawings representing only one embodiment.
  • Figure 1 shows, schematically and in perspective, a part of the fitting according to the invention.
  • 2 shows, in plan and in section along II-II of Figure 1, profiles containing respectively the strikes or the lever or lever-bolt, the rod or rods and the headrest, according to a first embodiment.
  • Figure 3 shows in a manner similar to Figure 2 of the profiles according to a second embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 represents, in plan and in section along IV-IV of FIG. 1, the profiles represented in FIG. 3.

On se réfère à la figure 1.We refer to figure 1.

La ferrure 1 comporte au moins une crémone ou crémone-serrure 2. La figure 1 représente plus particulièrement une crémone-serrure. Cette dernère comporte deux éléments de verrouillage, à savoir un pêne dormant 3 et un pêne demi-tour 4. Un utilisateur peut agir sur le pêne demi-tour 4. par l'intermédiaire d'un carré de manoeuvre 5 solidaire d'une béquille ou bouton de manoeuvre (non représentés) et engagé dans un orifice réalisé dans la face interne 6 de la ferrure 1. Une serrure à barillet permet d'actionner par une clé, le pêne dormant 3 pour l'amener dans une position saillante ou à fleur par rapport au chant avant 7 de la ferrure 1. Cette dernière comporte sur sa face interne 6 un passage 8 apte à rece voir le barillet.The fitting 1 comprises at least one lever or lever-lock 2. FIG. 1 more particularly represents a lever-lock. The latter comprises two locking elements, namely a deadbolt 3 and a U-bolt 4. A user can act on the U-bolt 4. by means of an operating square 5 secured to a stand or operating button (not shown) and engaged in an orifice made in the internal face 6 of the fitting 1. A cylinder lock makes it possible to actuate by a key, the deadbolt 3 to bring it into a projecting position or to flower relative to the front edge 7 of the fitting 1. The latter has on its internal face 6 a passage 8 capable of receiving the barrel.

La crémone-serrure 2 comporte en outre plusieurs autres éléments de verrouillage 9, 10 solidaires de tringles de manoeuvre 11, 12 disposées derrière une têtière 13 fixée sur le chant avant 7 de la ferrure 1. La crémone-serrure 2 permet de conférer à ces tringles de manoeuvre 11, 12 un déplacement vertical en sens contraire l'une par rapport à l'autre. Pour permettre le déplacement vertical des éléments de verrouillage 9, 10, la têtière 13 présente des lumières oblongues 14, 15 dont la longueur est légèrement supérieure à la course des éléments de verrouillage 9, 10.The bolt lock 2 further comprises several other locking elements 9, 10 integral with operating rods 11, 12 arranged behind a headrest 13 fixed on the front edge 7 of the fitting 1. The bolt lock 2 allows these operating rods 11, 12 vertical displacement in opposite directions relative to each other. To allow vertical movement of the locking elements 9, 10, the headrest 13 has oblong slots 14, 15 whose length is slightly greater than the travel of the locking elements 9, 10.

Dans la figure 1, il est représenté une crémone-serrure 2 munie de deux tringles de manoeuvre 11, 12 mais il est bien évident que la ferrure 1, conforme à l'invention, ne peut comporter qu'une seule tringle de manoeuvre pourvue de plusiers éléments de verrouillage. De même, cette figure 1 ne représente qu'un partie de la ferrure 1 et les tringles de manoeuvre 11, 12 peuvent comporter plusieurs éléments de verrouillage 9, 10 répartis sur toute la hauteur de la porte ou fenêtre.In Figure 1, there is shown a lock lever 2 provided with two operating rods 11, 12 but it is obvious that the fitting 1, according to the invention, can have only one operating rod provided with several locking elements. Likewise, this FIG. 1 represents only a part of the fitting 1 and the operating rods 11, 12 may comprise several locking elements 9, 10 distributed over the entire height of the door or window.

Selon l'invention, la ferrure1 comporte un profilé présentant au moins deux couloirs verticaux 17 et 18 s'étendant sur toute la hauteur de la porte, fenêtre ou analogue dont l'un sert de logement aux crémones ou crémones-serrures 2 et le second au logement de la têtière 13 et/ou de la ou des tringles de manoeuvre 11, 12.According to the invention, the fitting 1 comprises a profile having at least two vertical corridors 17 and 18 extending over the entire height of the door, window or the like, one of which serves as a housing for the bolts or bolts 2 and the second to the housing of the headrest 13 and / or of the operating rod or rods 11, 12.

La figure 2 représente une vue en coupe d'un profilé 16 selon un premier mode de réalisation. Ce profilé 16 présente une section en "U" formée par deux ailes parallèles 19, 20 reliées par un fond 21. Les ailes 19, 20 constituent respectivement la face interne 6 et la face externe 22 de la ferrure 1 (voir figure 1). Le profilé 16 comporte également une cloison interne 23 servant de renfort. Cette cloison 23 peut s'étendre sur toute la longueur du profilé 16 ou présenter des interruptions, notamment au niveau de la ou des crémones ou crémones-serrures 2, autorisant le passage et l'introduction de ces dernières dans le profilé 16. De ce fait, les parois internes 24, 25, 26 respectivement des ailes 19, 20 et du fond 21 forment le couloir 17 servant de logement de la ou des crémones ou crémones-serrures 2 dans le profilé 16.Figure 2 shows a sectional view of a profile 16 according to a first embodiment. This profile 16 has a "U" section formed by two parallel wings 19, 20 connected by a bottom 21. The wings 19, 20 respectively constitute the internal face 6 and the external face 22 of the fitting 1 (see FIG. 1). The profile 16 also includes an internal partition 23 serving as reinforcement. This partition 23 can extend over the entire length of the profile 16 or have interruptions, in particular at the level of the bolt or bolts or bolts-locks 2, allowing the passage and introduction of the latter into the profile 16. From this in fact, the internal walls 24, 25, 26 respectively of the wings 19, 20 and of the bottom 21 form the passage 17 serving to house the cremone bolt or bolts 2 in the profile 16.

Par ailleurs, les ailes 19, 20 présentent, à leur extrémité libre 27 et sur les parois internes 24, 25, un épaulement 28. L'espace défini par les ailes 19, 20 et le plan de butée 29 des épaulements 28 correspond au couloir 18 constituant le logement de la têtière 13.Furthermore, the wings 19, 20 have, at their free end 27 and on the internal walls 24, 25, a shoulder 28. The space defined by the wings 19, 20 and the abutment plane 29 of the shoulders 28 corresponds to the corridor 18 constituting the housing of the headrest 13.

Selon un caractéristique de l'invention, le profilé 16 peut comporter soit des moyens de fixation en applique sur l'ouvrant de la porte ou fenêtre, soit des moyens de fixation sur le chant de l'ouvrant. Pour la fixation en applique, on réalise des orifices dans les ailes 19, 20 servant de passage à des organes de fixation tels que vis ou autres. De même, pour la fixation sur le chant de l'ouvrant, on pratique des orifices dans la cloison interne 23 et le fond 21 du profilé 16, ces orifices servant également de passage auxdits organes de fixation.According to a characteristic of the invention, the profile 16 may include either surface-mounted fixing means on the opening of the door or window, or fixing means on the edge of the opening. For surface mounting, holes are made in the wings 19, 20 serving as a passage for fixing members such as screws or the like. Likewise, for fixing to the edge of the opening, holes are made in the internal partition 23 and the bottom 21 of the profile 16, these holes also serving as passage for said fixing members.

Le profilé 30 représenté dans les figures 3 et 4 correspond à un second mode de réalisation. Ce profilé 30 est constitué d'un profilé tubulaire 31, de section rectangulaire, et d'un profilé en "U" 32, une cloison 33 correspondant simultanément au fond du profilé en "U" 32 et à un côté latéral du profilé tubulaire 31.The profile 30 shown in Figures 3 and 4 corresponds to a second embodiment. This profile 30 consists of a tubular profile 31, of rectangular section, and of a "U" profile 32, a partition 33 corresponding simultaneously to the bottom of the "U" profile 32 and to a lateral side of the tubular profile 31 .

L'espace interne 34 du profilé tubulaire 31 constitue le couloir 17 pour le logement de la ou des crémones ou crémones-serrures 2. A cet effet, la cloison 33 présente des interruptions au niveau de ces crémones ou crémones-serrures 2, telles que représentées dans la figure 3, autorisant l'engagement de celles-ci dans le profilé tubulaire 31. Le couloir 18 servant de logement à la têtière 13 mais également aux tringles 11, 12 est formé par les parois internes 35, 36 des ailes respectivement 37, 38 du profilé en "U" 32 et du côté 39 de la cloison 33. Tout comme précédemment, les ailes 37, 38 du profilé en "U" 32 présentent, à leur extrémité libre 40, un épaulement 41 apte à recevoir la têtière 13.The internal space 34 of the tubular profile 31 constitutes the corridor 17 for housing the cremone bolt (s) or cremone bolts 2. For this purpose, the partition 33 has interruptions in these cremone bolts or cremone bolts 2, such as shown in Figure 3, authorizing the engagement of these in the tubular profile 31. The corridor 18 serving as housing for the headrest 13 but also to the rods 11, 12 is formed by the internal walls 35, 36 of the wings respectively 37 , 38 of the "U" profile 32 and the side 39 of the partition 33. As before, the wings 37, 38 of the "U" profile 32 have, at their free end 40, a shoulder 41 capable of receiving the headrest 13.

Ce profilé 30 peut également comporter des moyens de fixation en applique ou sur le chant de l'ouvrant de la porte ou fenêtre. Pour la fixation en applique ou sur le chant, on réalise respectivement des rifices traversant les côtés 42, 43 du profilé 30 ou des orifices usinés dans la cloison 33 et le côté latéral 44 du profilé tubulaire 31. Ces orifices servent de passage à des organes de fixation tels que vis ou autres.This profile 30 may also include attachment means on the surface or on the edge of the opening of the door or window. For surface or edge fixing, holes are produced respectively passing through the sides 42, 43 of the profile 30 or holes machined in the partition 33 and the lateral side 44 of the tubular profile 31. These holes serve as passage for members fixing such as screws or others.

Les avantages de la fixation du profilé 16 ou 30 sur le chant d'une porte ou fenêtre consistent essentiellement en ce que cette porte ou fenêtre ne nécessitent aucun usinage préalable pour loger la ou les crémones ou crémones-serrures 2 ainsi que la ou les tringles 11, 12 et la têtière 13. Il y a ègale- ment un gain de matière au niveau de la porte ou fenêtre. En effet, celle-ci peut être réduite d'une largeur correspondant à la largeur 45 de profilé 16 ou 30.The advantages of fixing the profile 16 or 30 to the edge of a door or window essentially consist in that this door or window does not require any prior machining to accommodate the bolt or bolts or bolts-locks 2 as well as the rod or rods 11, 12 and the headrest 13. There is also a gain in material at the door or window. Indeed, this can be reduced by a width corresponding to the width 45 of profile 16 or 30.

En cas d'une fixation en applique de ces profilés 16 ou 30 sur la face interne d'un ouvrant d'une porte ou fenêtre, il peut s'avérer judicieux de recouvrir les orifices ou les organes de fixation situés sur l'aile 19 du profilé 16 ou sur le côte 42 du profilé 30. A cet effet, les profilés 16 ou 30 comportent respectivement sur l'aile 19 ou le côté 42 des moyens 46 pour enfiler ou emboîter un enjoliveur 47 venant recouvrir les orifices ou organes de fixation.In the case of surface mounting of these profiles 16 or 30 on the internal face of an opening of a door or window, it may be advisable to cover the orifices or the fixing members located on the wing 19 of the profile 16 or on the side 42 of the profile 30. For this purpose, the profiles 16 or 30 respectively comprise on the wing 19 or the side 42 of the means 46 for threading or fitting a hubcap 47 covering the orifices or fasteners .

Selon un mode de réalisation, ces moyens 46 sont constitués par des rainures 48 situées sur les bords longitudinaux 49, 50 d'un évidement 51 usiné sur la face externe de l'aile 19 au profilé 16 ou sur le côte 42 du profilé 30. Cet évidement 51 s'étend sur toute la longueur du profilé 16 ou 30. Dans ces rainures 48 viennent s'engager des languettes 52 situées sur les bords longitudinaux de l'enjoliveur 47. Ce dernier peut être formé par une plaquette métallique, plastique ou autre. Dans le cas où l'enjoliveur 47 est réalisé en un matériau rigide, il conviendra d'enfiler les languettes 52 dans les rainures 48 lors du montage de la ferrure 1. Par contre, si l'enjoliveur 47 est en un matériau souple, les languettes 52 pourront être emboîtées dans les rainures 48 sous l'action d'une pression exercée sur l'enjoliveur 47. Il est bien évident que le profilé 16 ou 30 peut comporter plusieurs enjoliveurs 47 de taille, d'aspect et de couleur différents.According to one embodiment, these means 46 consist of grooves 48 located on the longitudinal edges 49, 50 of a recess 51 machined on the outer face of the wing 19 to the profile 16 or on the side 42 of the profile 30. This recess 51 extends over the entire length of the profile 16 or 30. In these grooves 48 come engage tabs 52 located on the longitudinal edges of the hubcap 47. The latter can be formed by a metal, plastic or other plate. In the case where the hubcap 47 is made of a rigid material, it will be necessary to thread the tabs 52 into the grooves 48 during the fitting of the fitting 1. On the other hand, if the hubcap 47 is made of a flexible material, the tongues 52 may be fitted into the grooves 48 under the action of a pressure exerted on the hubcap 47. It is quite obvious that the profile 16 or 30 may include several hubcaps 47 of different size, appearance and color.

La ferrure 1 doit présenter une grande sécurité aux éventuelles effractions de l'habitation. Or, le perçage de l'ouvrant de la porte ou fenêtre et du profilé 16 ou 30 au niveau de la crémone ou crémone-serrure 2 permet, très souvent, d'actionner cet- ter dernière. Pour pallier à cet inconvénient, le profilé 16 ou 30 peut comporter un renfort au niveau de la crémone ou crémone-serrure 2. Ce renfort est constitué, de préférence, d'une plaquette, réalisée en un matériau de haute résistance au perçage, fixée sur la paroi interne 25 de l'aile 20 du profilé 16 ou sur la paroi interne 56 du côté 43 du profilé 30.The fitting 1 must present a great security to the possible break-ins of the dwelling. However, the drilling of the opening of the door or window and of the profile 16 or 30 at the cremone bolt or cremone bolt 2 allows, very often, to actuate the latter. To overcome this drawback, the profile 16 or 30 may include a reinforcement at the lever or lever-lock 2. This reinforcement preferably consists of a plate, made of a material with high resistance to drilling, fixed on the internal wall 25 of the wing 20 of the profile 16 or on the internal wall 56 on the side 43 of the profile 30.

La ferrure 1 comporte également des gâches coopérant avec les éléments de verrouillage 9, 10 disposés sur les tringles 11, 12 ainsi qu'avec le pêne dormant 3 et le pêne demi-tour 4.The fitting 1 also includes strikes cooperating with the locking elements 9, 10 arranged on the rods 11, 12 as well as with the deadbolt 3 and the U-bolt 4.

Les gâches représentées dans la figure 1 sont formées par des ouvertures 53, 54 usinées dans un profilé 55. Les ouvertures 53 sont aptes à recevoir les éléments de verrouillage 9, 10 et les ouvertures 54 sont appropriées à la forme du pêne dormant 3 et du pêne demi-tour 4. Le profilé 55 peut être fixé soit sur le chant, soit en applique sur le dormant de la porte, fenêtre ou analogue.The keepers shown in Figure 1 are formed by openings 53, 54 machined in a profile 55. The openings 53 are adapted to receive the locking elements 9, 10 and the openings 54 are suitable for the shape of the deadbolt 3 and the U-bolt 4. Profile 55 can be fixed either on the edge, or applied to the frame of the door, window or the like.

Claims (12)

1. Fitting (1) for a door, window or the like, comprising at least an espagnolette or espagnolette-lock (2) provided with several vertically moving locking members (9, 10) co-operating with keepers arranged on the sash-frame of the door, window or the like, these locking members (9, 10) being integral with either an actuating rod or two actuating rods (11, 12) moving in opposite direction, sliding behind a head plate (13), characterized in that it comprises a solid profile (16, 30) having at least two vertical channels (17, 18) extending parallel to one another, over the full height of the door, window or the like, one of which serves as housing for the espagnolettes or espagnolettes-locks (2) and the second one as housing for the head plate (13) and/or the rod or rods (11, 12).
2. Fitting (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the profile is a profile (16), with a "U"-shaped cross-section, formed by two legs (19, 20) connected by a bottom (21) and having an inner partition (23) serving as reinforcement.
3. Fitting (1) according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the channel (17) is formed by the inner walls (24, 25, 26) of the legs (19, 20) and the bottom (21), respectively.
4. Fitting (1) according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the legs (19, 20) have, at their free end (27) and on the inner walls (24, 25) a shoulder (28), the channel (18) forming the housing for the head plate (13) being formed by the legs (19, 20) and the thrust plate (29) of these shoulders (28).
5. Fitting (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the profile is a profile (30) formed by the combination of a tubular profile (31) with a rectangular cross-section and a "U"-shaped profile (32), a partition (33) simultaneously forming the bottom of the "U"-shaped profile (32) and a side wall of the tubular profile (31).
6. Fitting (1) according to claims 1 and 5, characterized in that the channel (17) is formed by the inner space (34) of the tubular profile (31) with rectangular cross-section and the channel (18), serving as housing for the head plate (13) and the rod or rods (11, 12), is formed by the inner walls (35, 36) of the legs (37, 38) of the "U"-shaped profile (32) and the side (39) of the partition (33), respectively.
7. Fitting (1) according to claims 1, 2 and 5, characterized in that the profiles (16, 30) comprise means for the fitting in application against the inner face of the leaf of the door, window or the like or means for the fixing onto the edge of the leaf.
8. Fitting (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that the means for the fitting in application or onto the edge of the leaf of the profile (16) are formed by openings made in the legs (19, 20) and serving as passages for the fixing organs, such as screws and the like, or by openings machined in the inner partition (23) and the bottom (21), also serving as passage for said fixing organs.
9. Fitting (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that the means for the fitting in application or onto the edge of the leaf of the profile (30) are formed by openings across the sides (42, 43) or openings machined in the partition (33) and the side wall (44) of the tubular profile (31) with rectangular section, these openings sewing as passage for the fixing organs, such as screws or the like.
10. Fitting (1) according to claims 2 and 5, characterized in that the profiles (16, 30) comprise, on the leg (19) or the side (42), respectively, means (46) to insert or to nest a cap (47) covering the openings or fixing organs, these means (46) being formed by grooves (48) located on the longitudinal edges (49, 50) of a recess (51) machined in the outer face of the leg (19) of the profile (16) or in the side (42) of the profile (30) and co-operating with tongues (52) located on the longitudinal edges of the cap (47) formed by a plate of rigid or flexible material, inserted or nested into the grooves (48).
11. Fitting (1) according to claims 2 and 5, characterized in that the profiles (16, 30) comprise a reinforcement in the area of the espagnolette-lock or espagnolettes-locks (2), this reinforcement, formed by a plate, made of a highly boring-safe material, being fixed onto the inner wall (25) of the leg (20) of the profile (16) or onto the inner wall (56) of the side (43) of the profile (30).
12.Fitting (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a profile (55) in which are housed or machined the keepers, this profile (55) comprising means for the fixing in application or onto the edge of the sash-frame of the door, window or the like.
EP87440084A 1986-12-24 1987-12-18 Espagnolette for doors or windows Expired - Lifetime EP0275807B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87440084T ATE53627T1 (en) 1986-12-24 1987-12-18 ROD LOCK FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8618473 1986-12-24
FR8618473A FR2609088B1 (en) 1986-12-24 1986-12-24 DOOR, WINDOW OR THE LIKE FITTING, COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE CREMONE OR CREMONE-LOCK

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0275807A1 EP0275807A1 (en) 1988-07-27
EP0275807B1 true EP0275807B1 (en) 1990-06-13

Family

ID=9342518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87440084A Expired - Lifetime EP0275807B1 (en) 1986-12-24 1987-12-18 Espagnolette for doors or windows

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0275807B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS63171975A (en)
KR (1) KR920002120B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1015391B (en)
AT (1) ATE53627T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1301211C (en)
DE (1) DE3763212D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2015965B3 (en)
FR (1) FR2609088B1 (en)
GR (1) GR3000759T3 (en)
HK (1) HK42991A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2646871B1 (en) * 1989-05-09 1995-07-21 Laperche Sa IMPROVED MULTI-POINT APPLIED LOCK
GB2332700A (en) * 1997-10-11 1999-06-30 Avocet Hardware Plc A device for fastening an openable window or door member to a frame
FR2877383B1 (en) * 2004-11-02 2007-01-05 Thirard Soc Par Actions Simpli MULTI-POINT LOCK DEVICE
GR1009095B (en) * 2015-07-17 2017-09-08 Παναγιωτης Αριστοβουλου Σπηλιοπουλος Securing mechanism for sliding sashes

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2216830A5 (en) * 1973-02-05 1974-08-30 Fichet Bauche
FR2383295A1 (en) * 1977-03-08 1978-10-06 Cavers Ets MULTIPLE PENET SECURITY LOCK
DE7913813U1 (en) * 1979-05-12 1979-08-16 Gretsch-Unitas Gmbh Baubeschlagfabrik, 7257 Ditzingen LOCK, IN PARTICULAR DOOR LOCK, WITH LOCK LATCH

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE53627T1 (en) 1990-06-15
HK42991A (en) 1991-06-07
KR880007890A (en) 1988-08-29
KR920002120B1 (en) 1992-03-12
GR3000759T3 (en) 1991-10-10
JPS63171975A (en) 1988-07-15
CN87101280A (en) 1988-07-06
CA1301211C (en) 1992-05-19
ES2015965B3 (en) 1990-09-16
EP0275807A1 (en) 1988-07-27
FR2609088A1 (en) 1988-07-01
DE3763212D1 (en) 1990-07-19
CN1015391B (en) 1992-02-05
FR2609088B1 (en) 1989-10-27

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