CN87101280A

CN87101280A - At least the door that comprises a latch or mortise lock, window or similar 's member

Info

Publication number: CN87101280A
Application number: CN87101280.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卡尤特; 简·扎奎斯
Original assignee: Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Current assignee: Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Priority date: 1986-12-24
Filing date: 1987-12-24
Publication date: 1988-07-06
Also published as: CA1301211C; FR2609088A1; KR920002120B1; ES2015965B3; HK42991A; EP0275807B1; KR880007890A; CN1015391B; GR3000759T3; JPS63171975A; FR2609088B1; DE3763212D1; EP0275807A1; ATE53627T1

Abstract

Door, window or similar 's member comprises a mortise lock at least, be equipped with on it can embed be contained on door, window or similar the fixed frame a plurality of in the keeper can vertically movable mortise locks, these latches are with single or a pair ofly fixedly connected with the control stick of relative direction slip behind a panel.This member also comprises the hollow unit of a rectangular cross section, and this member forms two Yan Men, window or similar the vertically extending groove of whole height at least; A groove holds single or multiple mortise locks, and another groove holds recessed panel and/or single or multiple control stick.

Description

The present invention relates to the member (fittings) that is installed on door, window or similar, this member comprises a latch (casement bolt) and/or mortise lock (casement lock) at least, this latch and/or mortise lock have a plurality of can be vertically movable, be embedded in the locking piece (such as latch (latches) and latch) in the keeper on fixing doorframe, window frame or similar.This locking piece is fixedly attached on one or a pair of control stick, can vertically slide with relative direction in panel back.

It is that people know that the member of this pattern is used for lock door, window or similar.Usually, these members are embedded in the thickness of the movable or fixed frame of door or window or in the groove that is dug on the edge.So in order to form groove, assembling and positioning part or latch or mortise lock, single or multiple control stick and panel in groove just need grooving in advance.It seems that now this operation is time-consuming on the one hand, also increased the total cost of door or window on the other hand greatly, therefore preferably can exempt these troubles.

Also know a kind of device, it comprises a mortise lock that a plurality of latches are moved simultaneously by control stick.This latch and transmission mechanism (being control stick or mortise lock) all are encapsulated in the independent shell that is fixed on the movable doorframe.Equally, the keeper that can be embedded in a plurality of latches on the movable doorframe also is provided with independent shell, and this shell is installed on the inner face of fixing doorframe.Each shell all comprises in one pair dress and member (sectioned members) that take the shape of the letter U section substantially, and member is as the outer cover of another member.

This locking system brings some inconveniences.Particularly, the shell mechanism of channel section member need be affixed to locking on the inner face movable or fixedly doorframe, it seems now, and this structure obviously can impair door or shape attractive in appearance outside window.

On the other hand, shell can not only be to assemble in two steps.At first, must the channel section member of encapsulation pin and transmission mechanism (or keeper) is fastening, then, the channel section member that will constitute outer cover again fastens.For this purpose, shell is had to comprise and is used for two of the reliable combinations devices of the channel section members of dress mutually.These composite sets generally include a plurality of bolts, and these bolts are passed in the hole extension ， And on the section member that constitutes outer cover and will aim at screwed hole or smooth hole on another section member, and therefore, these number of assembling steps are quite slow.

Another shortcoming of this locking device of knowing is: shell is as baffle plate or encapsulate latch and mutual dress members that two of transmission mechanisms form shell all need be provided with the perforate that a plurality of latches are passed.It seems that now this structure has increased excessively because two channel section members make up makes shell needed process time.

It may be noted that also this lock system of knowing can use on the mortise lock or latch that vertically movable locking piece is housed in all cases.In fact, these locking pieces should be telescopic in first channel section member, can be assembled on above-mentioned first channel section member so that form the channel section member of outer cover.Otherwise, just can not admit vertical movable locking piece (such as roller or other parts) in the opening in forming the keeper shell.

The main purpose of the present invention is an inconvenience of avoiding above-mentioned, and keeps single shell just can encapsulate the advantage of locking piece, control stick, mortise lock or latch, baffle plate, keeper (with above-mentioned locking piece engagement).

For this purpose, the invention provides a kind of member that is used for door, window or similar, this member comprises a mortise lock or latch at least, this mortise lock or latch be provided with a plurality of can be vertically movable, embed the doorframes fixed, window frame or with the locking piece in the keeper on the part.Above-mentioned locking piece is fixedlyed connected with a control stick, or can fixedly connected with the control stick that relative direction Yi Dong De And slides a panel back with a pair of.Above-mentioned member also comprises a section member, and it has the vertical channel that two whole height that pass door, window or similar extend at least, and a groove holds above-mentioned mortise lock or latch, and another groove holds panel and/or one or more control stick.

The advantage of this member mainly is to have shortened widely formation and assembles the needed time of this member.In addition, this member can be fastened on door, window or similar 's the edge of movable framework, need not carry out any processing to it simultaneously.

Below with reference to the narration of exemplary embodiments of the present invention, can see additional objects and advantages of this invention.

Fig. 1 is a part of phantom drawing according to member of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is according to the first form embodiment, and the upper plane figure along II-II line section of Fig. 1 illustrates the section member that comprises keeper and latch or mortise lock, control stick and panel respectively;

Fig. 3 is the plan view similar to Fig. 2, and a kind of section member that changes shape embodiment is shown, and

Fig. 4 is the plane and the view profile of the section of the IV-IV line along Fig. 1, and the section member of Fig. 3 is shown.

Fig. 1 at first with reference to the accompanying drawings, doorframe, window frame or similar with member 1 comprise a mortise lock 2 at least.This mortise lock 2 comprises two locking pieces, i.e. built-in lock 3 and one and half inclined-plane latch 4.The user can utilize a handle bar 5 in the through hole on the inner face that is embedded into member 16 with handle or handle (not shown) adapted, makes 4 actions of half inclined-plane latch.Can make built-in lock 3 movable by a key (lock cylinder) (not shown) to latched positions, built-in lock 3 in this position the leading edge 7 from member stretch out, perhaps turn back to the concave position of inoperative.This member 1 also comprises an opening 8 on the face 6 within it, for holding key.

Mortise lock 2 also comprises several other locking pieces, and such as the

latch

9,10 affixed with

control stick

11,12,

control stick

11,12 is contained in the back side of the main panel 13 on the leading edge 7 of member 1.This mortise lock 2 can drive

control stick

11,12 simultaneously by the opposing vertical direction.For

Lock Part

9,10 can be moved both vertically, the elongated open 14,15 that length is a bit larger

tham Lock Part

9,10 strokes is set on the panel 13.

A mortise lock 2 that a pair of

control stick

11,12 is housed shown in Figure 1, but clearly, according to the present invention, member 1 also can only comprise a control stick that a plurality of locking pieces are housed.In addition, this Fig. 1 only illustrates the part of member 1, and

control stick

11,12 can comprise

several latches

9,10, and they are installed at certain intervals along the whole height of door or window.

According to the present invention, member 1 comprises a section member, this section member has two 17,18, one grooves of vertical channel that extend at least and holds mortise lock 2 on door, window or similar 's whole height, and another groove holds panel 13 and/or single or

multiple control stick

11,12.

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional drawing according to the section member 16 of the first form embodiment.This section member 16 has a channel section ， And and is made up of a pair of

parallel side plate

19,20 of a base plate 21 interconnection that leans on.

Side plate

19,20 inner face 6 and the outside 22(of member of formation 1 is respectively seen Fig. 1).This section member 16 also comprises an internal partition 23 that is used for reinforcing this section member 16.If desired, this internal partition 23 can extend along the whole length of section member 16, or (special height place at mortise lock 2) has breach therein, so that mortise lock 2 is embedded in the section member 16.So

side plate

19,20 and base plate 21

inwall

24,25,26 has separately just constituted groove 17; In section member 16, single or multiple mortise locks 2 just can be contained in this groove 17.

On the other hand, in free end 27 places and inwall 24,25 of

side plate

19,20, formed shoulder 28 respectively.The space that is limited by the mating face 29 of

side plate

19,20 and shoulder 28 is with to hold the formed groove of panel 13 18 consistent.

According to characteristics of the present invention, section member 16 or can comprise is used for this section member 16 is fastened to device on the front of the movable framework of door and window, perhaps can comprise being used for this section member 16 is fastened to device on the movable framework leading edge.First kind of situation forms perforate on

side plate

19,20, be used for passing secure component (such as the securing member of bolt one class).Equally, for this section member 16 is fixed on the edge of movable framework, the perforate that the internal partition 23 by section member 16 and base plate 21 are other is used for passing corresponding secure component.

Fig. 3 and 4 section member 30 are equivalent to the second form embodiment.This section member 30 comprises hollow unit 31 and channel section member 32 of a rectangular cross section, and an internal partition 33 is arranged in it, simultaneously the base plate of corresponding above-mentioned channel section member 32 and a lateral sidewalls of hollow unit 31.

The inner space 34 of hollow unit 31 has constituted a groove 17 that is used to hold single or multiple mortise locks 2.For this purpose, the dividing plate 33 at the height place of above-mentioned single or multiple mortise locks 2 has breach, as shown in Figure 4, so that mortise lock can be embedded in the hollow unit 31.Another groove 18 not only is used to hold panel 13, and holds

control stick

11,12, groove 18 by the side plate 37,38 of channel section member 32 separately inwall 35,36 and the sidewall 39 of dividing plate 33 constitute.As above-mentioned example, the side plate 37,38 of this channel section member 32 has a shoulder 41 at its free end, is used for holding panel 13.

Section member 30 can also comprise with it be fastened to the door or window medial surface or leading edge on device.In this case, in order to allow secure component (such as the securing member of bolt one class) pass, some holes of the sidewall 42,43 that passes section member 30 can be set respectively, or pass some holes of the lateral sidewalls 44 of dividing plate 33 and hollow unit 31.

The advantage that

section member

16 or 30 is fastened to an edge or window edge mainly is, for single or multiple mortise locks 2 are embedded with single or

multiple control sticks

11,12 and panel 13, must opposite house or window carry out the machining of any way.Moreover, because the width of door or window can be reduced to the width 45 corresponding to

section member

16 or 30, so can also save the material of door or window.

If

section member

16 or 30 is fastened on the front of door or window, preferably perforate or secure components on the side plate 19 of section member 16 or on section member 30 sidewalls 42 is covered.For this purpose, comprise device 42 on

section member

16 or 30 side plate 19 or the side plate 42, this device 42 is sliding goes up or mixes a cover 47, to cover perforate and securing member.

According to another form embodiment, said apparatus 46 comprises the groove 48 that forms along the longitudinal edge 49,50 of

groove

51, and 51 of grooves are that machine forms on the outside of the side plate 19 of section member 16 or the side 42 at section member 30.This groove 51 extends along the whole length of section member 16 or 30.Groove 48 is used for being contained in the longitudinal edge Xia Mian De And cooperation panel 52 parallel with it of outer cover 47.In addition, outer cover 47 can be metal sheet or plastic plate, also can be any other suitable plate of material.If outer cover 47 is rigid material systems, in the time of on member 1 being fastened to door or window, panel 52 should be embedded in the groove 48.Another kind of situation, if outer cover 47 is flexible material systems, panel 52 can be exerted pressure on the outside of outer cover 47 simply and is pressed onto in the groove 48.Certainly,

section member

16 or 30 can have some kinds of above-mentioned outer covers 47, and its size of tool, profile and color can differ.

Certainly, member 1 must have reliable anti-theft feature, for example, in many cases, the burglar pass at the position of single mortise lock or a plurality of mortise lock 2 door or window but also pass

section member

16 and 30 boring, thereby can start single or multiple locks 2.For fear of this situation, can a metal sheet (the saturating alloy sheets of the most handy difficult brill) be fixed on the inwall 25 of side plate 20 of section member 16 at certain position, or be fixed on the inwall 56 of sidewall 43 of section member 30,

section member

16 or 30 is reinforced.

Member 1 also comprises and

control stick

11,12 and

mortise lock

9,10, and with the keeper of built-in

lock

3 and 4 engagements of half inclined-plane latch.

Keeper as shown in fig. 1 comprises an opening that is processed into 53,54 on base plate 55.Opening 53 and

latch

9,10 engagements, and the configuration of opening 54 and built-in lock 3 and half inclined-plane latch 4 adapt.This section member 55 can be fixed to the edge or the front of door, window or similar 's movable framework.

Claims

1, door, window or similar 's member, which comprises at least a mortise lock, this mortise lock has can embed door, a plurality of in the keeper on window or similar 's the fixed frame can vertically movable latches, above-mentioned latch is fixedlyed connected with a control stick, or fixedly connected with a pair of control stick that behind panel, slides with relative direction, above-mentioned member comprises a section member in fact, it has two at least along door in this section member, the groove that window or similar 's whole height extends, a groove holds one or more mortise locks, and another groove holds panel and/or one or more control stick.

2, according to the member of claim 1, wherein above-mentioned section member has one and comprises two internal partitions that had a reinforcing by the channel section ， And of two side plates of a backplane interconnection.

3, according to the member of claim 2, wherein above-mentioned groove comprises the inwall of the above-mentioned base plate of the inwall of above-mentioned side plate and above-mentioned section member.

4, according to the member of claim 2, above-mentioned each side plate of wherein above-mentioned section member it free end and aforementioned barriers on a shoulder is arranged, above-mentioned groove constitutes a groove that is used for the above-mentioned panel of flush fit, and this groove is formed by the bonding surface of above-mentioned side plate and above-mentioned shoulder.

5, according to the member of claim 1, wherein above-mentioned section member comprises the composite member of hollow unit and aforementioned barriers, and this hollow unit has the rectangular cross section of U-shaped part, and this dividing plate constitutes the end of above-mentioned U-shaped part and the lateral sidewalls of above-mentioned hollow parts simultaneously.

6, according to the member of claim 5, wherein above-mentioned groove comprises the inner space of the above-mentioned hollow parts with rectangular cross section, and this groove is used to hold above-mentioned panel and above-mentioned single or multiple Cao Zong Gan And and is made of the inwall of a side of the inwall of the side plate of above-mentioned U-shaped part and aforementioned barriers.

7, according to the member of claim 2 or 3, wherein above-mentioned section member comprises the device that is used for this member is fastened to door, window or similar 's movable framework inner face, or is used for the device on the lateral edges that this member is fastened to said frame.

8, according to the member of claim 7, be used for that wherein member is fastened to the surface of movable framework or the said apparatus on the edge and be included in the opening that And that above-mentioned side plate forms allows the member (such as bolt or congener) of fastening usefulness to pass there, or comprise by what above-mentioned internal partition and above-mentioned base plate were processed into and also be used for the hole that above-mentioned clamp structure passes.

9, according to the member of claim 7, the surface or the device on the edge that wherein are used for above-mentioned section member is fastened to door, window or similar 's movable framework comprise a plurality of holes of extending by the side, or a plurality of holes of forming of the horizontal side plate by aforementioned barriers and above-mentioned rectangular cross section hollow unit, above-mentioned a plurality of holes allow to pass such as bolt or similar secure component.

10, according to the member of claim 2 and 5, wherein above-mentioned section member comprises on their side plate and is used for setting-in or assembles a hidden above-mentioned hole or outer casing device that securing member is used, this device comprises along the side plate outside of above-mentioned section member or a plurality of grooves that the longitudinal edge of an opening of machining forms on the side plate of above-mentioned section member, the subsidiary panel of the longitudinal edge of above-mentioned outer cover can embed in the above-mentioned groove, and the above-mentioned outer cover that is made of rigid material or flexible material slips into or is pressed in the above-mentioned groove.

11, according to the member of claim 2 or 5, wherein above-mentioned section member is included in the girth member at the position of one or more mortise locks, this girth member is made on the inwall of above-mentioned side plate that ， And is fixed to above-mentioned section member or is fixed on the inwall of sidewall of above-mentioned section member by be difficult for boring saturating high-strength panel.

12, according to the member of claim 1, it comprises a section member, wherein disposes or process a plurality of keepers, and above-mentioned section member comprises and is used for above-mentioned member is fastened to door, window or similar 's front of fixed frame or the device on the edge.