EP0264519B1 - Kreuz- oder Klotzbodenventilsack - Google Patents
Kreuz- oder Klotzbodenventilsack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0264519B1 EP0264519B1 EP87100088A EP87100088A EP0264519B1 EP 0264519 B1 EP0264519 B1 EP 0264519B1 EP 87100088 A EP87100088 A EP 87100088A EP 87100088 A EP87100088 A EP 87100088A EP 0264519 B1 EP0264519 B1 EP 0264519B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- valve
- lip
- valve tube
- interior
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D31/00—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
- B65D31/14—Valve bags, i.e. with valves for filling
- B65D31/142—Valve bags, i.e. with valves for filling the filling port being formed by folding a flap connected to a side, e.g. block bottoms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cross or block bottom valve sack made of paper or the like.
- Foldable material with a sack bottom incorporated into one of its two sack bottoms laterally delimited by bottom side fold lines in the area of a valve-forming corner wrap, which at its end facing the inside of the sack is flexible on one side by a shut-off lip Material of at least valve hose width is protruded, which can be moved automatically into a blocking position sealing the inner valve hose opening under the pressure of the filling material filled into the sack interior.
- DE-U 8 534 301.1 describes a known cross or block bottom valve sack of this type, in which the filling valve with its valve tube is formed from a paper blank which is glued into the bottom of the sack over the valve-forming corner wrap. In the area between the bottom side fold lines of the sack bottom, there is no adhesive applied between the valve-forming corner fold and a lower cover part of the paper blank, so that the corner fold is freely spanned by the paper blank with a transverse dimension corresponding to the width of the bottom to form the valve tube.
- the shut-off rib made of flexible material is formed on the top of the valve tube and is solely responsible for shutting off the inner opening of the valve tube under the pressure of the filled product when the filling process is complete.
- valve hose with an inner layer which can be converted from a normally non-adhesive state for a tight closure of the valve hose into an adhesive or sealable state.
- non-adhesive state of the inner layer of the valve hose such sacks can easily be pushed onto the filling nozzle of an automatic filling machine in order to be filled with pourable or pourable filling material.
- the inner layer of the valve hose is to be converted into an adhesive state, so that the valve hose can be glued together flat under pressure and thus forms a dust-tight seal of the valve channel defined by the valve hose.
- the inner layer of the valve hose can be designed as a thermoplastic inner coating on a paper layer forming the valve hose, wherein it is reactivated by supplying heat, for example by means of a hot air blower, i.e. H. can be converted into an adhesive or sealable state.
- a hot air blower i.e. H.
- valve channel closure cannot be properly carried out due to internal contamination of the valve hose with residues. This is primarily due to the fact that when the filled sack is ejected from the filling machine and when the sack is positioned in the device for closing the valve hose, small quantities of filling material can trickle out of the sack interior or get into the valve channel. Here they then prevent the two halves of the valve tube from flattening under pressure after the inner layer has been reactivated.
- the invention has for its object to provide a cross or block bottom valve sack, in which the penetration of contents into the valve hose is safely avoided after the filling process, so one to be able to produce a proper, dust-tight closure of the valve hose by reactivating an inner layer.
- this object is achieved according to the invention in that the filling valve is formed by a valve tube with an inner layer, which from a normally non-adhesive state for a tight closure of the valve tube into an adhesive or sealable Condition is transferable, and that the shut-off lip projecting over the valve hose on its underside toward the inside of the sack is itself overhanged by a separate sealing lip, which is formed by an end part of a sealing material blank that extends freely into the inside of the sack and that is wider than the bottom width, which is outside the bottom side fold lines lying partial areas is fixed at the edge by connection with the bottom side envelopes.
- the shut-off rib can be formed by an end part which projects freely into the inside of the sack and has an insert sheet with a lower area on the valve-forming corner insert and in an upper area supporting the valve tube and having a width which exceeds the sack bottom width and which lies outside the bottom side fold lines lower sub-areas is fixed at the edge by connection with the bottom side envelopes.
- the position of the shut-off lip like that of the sealing lip, is in relation to the opening of the valve hose opening into the interior of the sack defined, and there is a correspondingly predetermined movement of the shut-off and sealing lip against the inner valve hose opening under the pressure of the inserted filling material in order to prevent the filling material from trickling out.
- shut-off lip and the sealing lip all suitable soft, pliable materials are considered, such as in particular plastic films, thin paper, nonwoven fabric and the like.
- the sealing lip be made of a material that is more flexible than that of the shut-off lip, e.g. B. from a thin plastic film, then the shut-off lip is advantageously made of a somewhat stiffer material, eg. B. paper is formed.
- the configuration according to the invention not only enables transverse dimensions of the valve tube corresponding to the base width, but also allows smaller transverse dimensions of the valve tube to be adapted without further ado to adapt the valve channel to the predetermined diameter of the filling nozzle of the automatic filling machines of the packaging company.
- a three-layer cross-bottom valve sack made of paper is shown, in its place a cross-bottom valve sack made of one or two material layers or in an otherwise suitable number of layers can also occur.
- material layers made entirely of paper paper-encompassing material layers, e.g. B. with plastic and / or metal foils laminated paper, or intermediate layers of metal, plastic foils and the like. Materials are used.
- the material sides or layers consisting of paper are preferably used, which allow the use of starch-based adhesives customary in paper bag production.
- a block bottom sack can be used instead of a cross bottom sack, which differs from a cross bottom sack by the inserted side folds and the rectangular bottoms already in the unfilled state of the sack.
- Plastic films are also considered as the bag material alone.
- FIG. 2 which shows the bottom of the cross in the still open, ie not yet finished, closed state
- the bottom middle fold line is designated by 1
- the two bottom side fold lines at 2 and 3 are each shown in dash-dot lines.
- the two bottom envelopes of the open cross base are designated 4 and 5 and the two corner folds with 6 and 7.
- the three material layers arranged concentrically to one another are designated 8, 9 and 10 and are staggered at the ends in a manner known per se, the material layers also being provided with incisions for extending the bottom side envelopes 4 and 5 in the longitudinal direction of the bottom.
- the corner insert 7 is the valve-forming corner insert, onto which an insert sheet 12 made of paper is glued to produce a filling valve by means of an adhesive application 11 (FIG. 1).
- the insert sheet 12 has an envelope with the fold edge 13 directed towards the outside of the bag, the lower envelope part 14 being glued onto the corner wrap 7 by means of the adhesive application 11.
- the width of the insert sheet 12 exceeds the width of the finished sack bottom, which is defined by the transverse dimension between the bottom side fold lines 2 and 3.
- the cover part 14 is connected to the bottom side envelopes 4 and 5 by adhesive layers 15 (FIG. 2) and thus fixed on the edge side.
- valve tube 18 is glued by means of an adhesive application 17 (FIG. 1), the width or transverse dimension of which is smaller than the width of the sack bottom, as is particularly shown in FIG. 2 to 4 show.
- the valve hose 18 consists of a paper layer which is formed into a hose by means of a longitudinal seam 19 and has an inner coating made of a thermoplastic material which is normally, i. H. is particularly ineffective at room temperature, but can be converted into an adhesive or sealable state by supplying hot air, in order to close the valve tube 18 flatly with a flat compression.
- the width of the valve hose 18 is selected in accordance with the predetermined diameter of the filling nozzle of a filling machine.
- the upper envelope part 16 extends beyond the inner edge 20 of the corner wrap 7 to the interior of the sack and also projects a short distance beyond the valve tube 18 at its end facing the interior of the sack Section of about 15 to 20 mm in length.
- the valve tube 18 projecting toward the inside of the bag portion of the upper envelope part 16 forms a shut-off lip 21, which under the pressure of the filling material filled into the sack can be moved automatically into a blocking position sealing the inner opening of the valve tube 18.
- a sealing lip 24 is provided which projects beyond the shut-off lip 21 towards the inside of the bag.
- the sealing lip 24 is formed by an end part of a blank 25, for example plastic film, which projects freely into the sack interior and whose width exceeds the base width.
- the blank 25 In its partial areas lying outside the bottom side fold lines 2 and 3, the blank 25 is glued to the bottom side envelopes 4 and 5 with the aid of adhesive applications 26 (FIG. 2) and thus, like the insert sheet 12, is fixed at the edge.
- the blank 25 is loosely framed with its end part facing the bag, provided with an envelope, in the envelope of the insert sheet 12, ie there are no adhesive connections between the blank 25 and the insert sheet 12 in the area of the base width.
- the upper or main part 27 of the blank 25 forms with the upper cover part 16 of the insert sheet 12 a pocket 28 which opens out towards the inside of the sack and which, like the pocket 22, can be widened by penetrating filling material in such a way that the contact movement of the shut-off lip 21 counteracts the inner valve hose opening is additionally supported.
- the system movement is both the shut-off lip 21 and the sealing lip 24 against the inner valve hose opening.
- FIG. 1 shows a bottom cover sheet 29 glued to the finished, closed cross bottom on the outside with an envelope 30 on the valve corner, which covers and reinforces the outside area of the valve and in particular of the valve hose 18.
- FIG. 4 also shows a hot air blower 31 of a device for closing the filled sacks. From the mouthpiece 32 of the hot air blower 31, hot air jets are directed onto the inner coating of the slightly open valve hose 18 in order to convert its inner coating into the adhesive or sealable state, so that the inner valve channel defined by the valve hose 18 is closed in a dust-tight manner with the valve hose 18 compressed flat can be.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87100088T ATE63518T1 (de) | 1986-10-24 | 1987-01-07 | Kreuz- oder klotzbodenventilsack. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8628387U DE8628387U1 (de) | 1986-10-24 | 1986-10-24 | Kreuz- oder Klotzbodenventilsack |
DE8628387U | 1986-10-24 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0264519A2 EP0264519A2 (de) | 1988-04-27 |
EP0264519A3 EP0264519A3 (en) | 1989-03-15 |
EP0264519B1 true EP0264519B1 (de) | 1991-05-15 |
Family
ID=6799546
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87100088A Expired - Lifetime EP0264519B1 (de) | 1986-10-24 | 1987-01-07 | Kreuz- oder Klotzbodenventilsack |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4759640A (fi) |
EP (1) | EP0264519B1 (fi) |
AT (1) | ATE63518T1 (fi) |
CA (1) | CA1264463A (fi) |
DE (2) | DE8628387U1 (fi) |
ES (1) | ES2022816B3 (fi) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8811184U1 (de) * | 1988-09-05 | 1988-11-10 | Bischof Und Klein Gmbh & Co, 4540 Lengerich | Kreuz- oder Klotzbodenventilsack |
US5516210A (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1996-05-14 | Stone Container Corporation | Self-closing sealable valve bag |
US5806982A (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1998-09-15 | Stone Container Corporation | Self-closing sealable valve bag |
DE19544072A1 (de) * | 1995-11-25 | 1997-05-28 | Herkules Verpackung | Ventilsack |
US5967664A (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 1999-10-19 | Stone Container Corporation | Sift proof valve bag |
US6126316A (en) * | 1996-09-05 | 2000-10-03 | Bemis Company, Inc. | Automatic self-closing valve closure assembly for valve bags |
US6013018A (en) * | 1996-09-05 | 2000-01-11 | Bemis Company, Inc. | Sonic valve closure assembly for valve bags |
FI109290B (fi) * | 1997-03-18 | 2002-06-28 | Upm Kymmene Oy | Venttiilisäkki |
US6164823A (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-12-26 | Southern Bag Corporation, Ltd. | Valve bag and method for making a valve bag |
US6074095A (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-06-13 | Bemis Company, Inc. | Four member valve closure assembly for valve bags |
US6499879B2 (en) | 2001-05-02 | 2002-12-31 | Hood Packaging Corporation | Sealable valve bag and method for making a sealable valve bag |
US6932508B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2005-08-23 | Smurfit-Stone Container Enterprises, Inc. | Positive valve closure for plastic-lined bags and method for making same |
DE202006018230U1 (de) * | 2006-11-30 | 2008-04-10 | Stabilo International Gmbh | Stift |
US8142077B2 (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2012-03-27 | Graphic Packaging International, Inc. | Bag structures and methods of assembling the same |
US20100008603A1 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-14 | Julie Rossing Smith | Sealable repulpable valve bag and method of assembling |
WO2014078340A1 (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-22 | Graphic Packaging International, Inc. | Sift-resistant bag |
DE202013006198U1 (de) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-10-13 | Dy-Pack Verpackungen Gustav Dyckerhoff Gmbh | Ventilsack |
NO2768978T3 (fi) * | 2014-02-20 | 2018-04-21 | ||
CN106043924A (zh) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-10-26 | 河南佰嘉新型节能材料有限公司 | 一种防漏阀口及含有该阀口的包装袋及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH138826A (de) * | 1929-05-14 | 1930-03-31 | Sautter Wilhelm | Mit Druckwasser betriebene Zapfanlage für Flüssigkeiten, welche leichter als Wasser und mit diesem nicht mischbar sind. |
US3081930A (en) * | 1957-10-17 | 1963-03-19 | Paper Sacks Ltd | Bag opening device |
NL274369A (fi) * | 1961-02-07 | |||
DE1260958B (de) * | 1964-02-04 | 1968-02-08 | Windmoeller & Hoelscher | Kreuzboden-Ventilsack aus Papier sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen und Befestigen seiner Ventileinlage |
DE1436838A1 (de) * | 1965-11-02 | 1969-07-10 | Sessbruegger & Van Delden Papi | Schlauchfoermige Ventileinlage fuer Ventilsaecke |
US4049191A (en) * | 1976-02-02 | 1977-09-20 | Great Plains Bag Corporation | Block bottom valve bag |
US4095736A (en) * | 1976-10-22 | 1978-06-20 | International Paper Company | Bag closure having valve sleeve |
DE2935971C2 (de) * | 1979-09-06 | 1985-08-01 | Bischof Und Klein Gmbh & Co, 4540 Lengerich | Kreuz- oder Klotzbodenventilsack aus Papier oder Papier umfassendem Werkstoff |
ATE53979T1 (de) * | 1984-12-05 | 1990-07-15 | Svd Verpackungen Gmbh | Mehrlagiger seitenfaltenventilsack aus papier. |
DE8534301U1 (de) * | 1985-12-06 | 1986-01-23 | Bischof Und Klein Gmbh & Co, 4540 Lengerich | Kreuz- oder Klotzbodenventilsack |
-
1986
- 1986-10-24 DE DE8628387U patent/DE8628387U1/de not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-01-07 DE DE8787100088T patent/DE3770111D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-07 EP EP87100088A patent/EP0264519B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-07 ES ES87100088T patent/ES2022816B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-07 AT AT87100088T patent/ATE63518T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-18 US US07/016,043 patent/US4759640A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-02-19 CA CA000530130A patent/CA1264463A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE63518T1 (de) | 1991-06-15 |
ES2022816B3 (es) | 1991-12-16 |
CA1264463A (en) | 1990-01-16 |
DE3770111D1 (de) | 1991-06-20 |
EP0264519A3 (en) | 1989-03-15 |
US4759640A (en) | 1988-07-26 |
EP0264519A2 (de) | 1988-04-27 |
DE8628387U1 (de) | 1986-12-04 |
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