EP0263456B1 - Appareil manuel de nettoyage de surfaces planes, notamment pour des vitres - Google Patents

Appareil manuel de nettoyage de surfaces planes, notamment pour des vitres Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0263456B1
EP0263456B1 EP87114474A EP87114474A EP0263456B1 EP 0263456 B1 EP0263456 B1 EP 0263456B1 EP 87114474 A EP87114474 A EP 87114474A EP 87114474 A EP87114474 A EP 87114474A EP 0263456 B1 EP0263456 B1 EP 0263456B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
holder
handle
fact
manual device
sliding bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87114474A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0263456A1 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Klotz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19868627272 external-priority patent/DE8627272U1/de
Priority claimed from DE8709764U external-priority patent/DE8709764U1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT87114474T priority Critical patent/ATE59953T1/de
Publication of EP0263456A1 publication Critical patent/EP0263456A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0263456B1 publication Critical patent/EP0263456B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25G—HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
    • B25G3/00—Attaching handles to the implements
    • B25G3/02—Socket, tang, or like fixings
    • B25G3/12—Locking and securing devices
    • B25G3/28—Locking and securing devices comprising wedges, keys, or like expanding means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L1/00—Cleaning windows
    • A47L1/06—Hand implements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32—Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32008—Plural distinct articulation axes
    • Y10T403/32024—Single adjustment for plural axes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32—Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32008—Plural distinct articulation axes
    • Y10T403/32041—Universal
    • Y10T403/32049—Non-coplanar axes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32—Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32254—Lockable at fixed position
    • Y10T403/32262—At selected angle
    • Y10T403/32319—At selected angle including pivot stud
    • Y10T403/32327—At selected angle including pivot stud including radially spaced detent or latch component
    • Y10T403/32336—Engaging notch or recess in outer periphery of component

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hand-held device for cleaning smooth surfaces, in particular glass panes, with a flat-box-shaped holder, a sponge block and, at a distance from it, interchangeably receiving a wiper strip, on which a handle with two superposed joints around a vertical and one parallel to the holder extending axis is inclined and pivotable.
  • Such a glass cleaning device is known from German utility model 85 32 656.
  • the two joints are locked in the respective handle positions by spring-loaded balls and ratchet knurls.
  • the joint head forms two superposed joints, one of which is formed by a toothed disk part connected to the handle and pivotable about a horizontal axis and the second joint is formed by a toothed segment part which interacts with the toothed disk part and rotates with a vertical axis in the cleaning part holder.
  • a compression spring can be inserted between the two joints, whereby a loosening of the union nut can be dispensed with, however, no secure locking of the set position of the handle is guaranteed here, since the toothings, which are only held together by the spring pressure, ratchet against one another with greater force effects due to their wavy design can and the vertical axis of rotation does not have sufficient anti-rotation protection by the compression spring.
  • the object of the invention is to simplify a handheld device constructed according to the type mentioned in the locking of the handle in both adjustment positions and to carry it out more reliably and to use only one locking part for both joints with fewer individual parts.
  • the invention has created a locking device for the side and incline adjustable handle of the cleaning device, which is extremely simple and safe and works with a slide which simultaneously fixes both joints and engages in a toothing of one joint and in grooves of the other joint and thereby , even with greater forces acting on the handle, holds it securely in its set position.
  • the handling for the adjustment can be carried out extremely conveniently by moving the slide into the release position and then moving it into the locking position.
  • the hand-held device is preferably equipped with corners of the holder which are shaped to the outside and protruding therefrom, so that the corners of glass surfaces can also be cleaned properly.
  • the wiper strip is interchangeably arranged in the holder and can be quickly replaced with simple hand movements.
  • this hand-held device has a sponge block, which can be formed in one piece from two differently firm sponge parts, the firmer sponge area providing a better solution of adhering dirt and the softer sponge area giving good dirt wiping off.
  • (1) denotes a flat box-shaped, preferably elongated holder of a hand-held device for cleaning smooth surfaces, in particular glass panes, which interchangeably holds a sponge block (2) and a wiper strip (3) parallel to it.
  • a handle (4) with two joints (5, 6) arranged one above the other is arranged on this holder (1) about a vertical axis and about an axis (7, 8) running parallel to the holder (1), and both joints ( 5, 6) can be locked according to the invention by a common slide (9) in the respective handle position.
  • the slide (9) can be displaced parallel to the inclination adjustment axis (8) on the one hand and can be pivoted with the side pivot axis (7) on the other and lies between the two axes (7, 8) which are arranged one above the other.
  • the lower joint (6) which causes the handle to pivot sideways, is designed as a bearing body, which is made up of a sleeve (7a), which forms the vertical swivel axis (7), rotates into a bearing bush (10) of the holder (1), and a sleeve which is lifted thereon Storage fork (11) and a guide channel (12) for the slide (9) is formed.
  • the sleeve (7a) of the lower joint (6) can be locked behind the bearing bush (10) by a locking collar (13) which is formed on the sleeve end face opposite the bearing fork (11), as a result of which the sleeve (7a) is fixed in position in the axial direction and is rotatably held in the bearing bush (10).
  • the upper, the tilt pivoting of the handle (4) causing joint (5) has a molded on the handle (4) swivel wheel (14) with shell-side teeth (15), and this swivel wheel (14) with the parallel, by a bolt or .
  • the bearing bush (10) molded onto the holder (1) shows on its end facing the handle (4) a plurality of grooves (16) which are evenly distributed over the circumference (cf. FIGS. 4 to 8) and the slide (9) has one lower locking web (17) with which it engages in at least one, preferably in two opposing grooves (16) for locking the lower joint (6).
  • the slide (9) has an upper locking web (18) with which it engages between two teeth of the toothing (15) in order to simultaneously lock the upper joint (5).
  • the slide (9) has an angular, preferably rectangular, rod cross section and has an actuating head (19) at each of the two rod ends; these two actuating heads (19) simultaneously form a limit stop for the two displacement end positions of the slide (9) by interacting with the guide channel (12).
  • Recesses (20, 21) are provided between the actuating heads (19) and the two locking bars (17, 18) provided on the slide rod (9a), which allow the slide (9) to be locked for the adjustment movement of the two joints (5, 6 ) release, ie, they allow the sleeve (7a) to rotate relative to the bearing bush (10) with slide (9) and at the same time pivot the handle (4) with its swivel wheel (14) relative to slide (9).
  • the guide channel (12) is provided partially in the bearing bush (10) and extends with its other part in the bearing fork (11) and has a cross section adapted to the slide rod (9a), which is preferably U-shaped and upwards towards the swivel wheel (14) is open.
  • the flat box-shaped holder (1) is also made in one piece from plastic.
  • the slide (9) is now moved from this locking position, to the left according to FIG. 6, so that the second actuating head (19) now strikes against the guide channel (12) and the two lower ones are located Recesses (20) around the bearing bush (10) so that the lower locking web (17) extends in the bearing bush (10), whereby an axial rotation of the handle (4) about the axis (7) can be rotated.
  • the upper locking bar (18) has been pushed out of the toothing (15) of the swivel wheel (14) and the upper recess (21) allows the swivel wheel (14) to move freely about the axis (8) to adjust the inclination of the handle (4).
  • the wiper strip (3) is interchangeably held on the holder (1) with a molded-on profile edge (profile bead) (22) behind retaining strips (23) of the holder (1) and by means of a terminal strip (24) which is angled in cross-section and surrounds the profile edge (22) ,
  • This clamping strip (24) extends almost over the entire length of the wiper strip (3) and from the holder side, which is open at the bottom and shows the wiper strip (3) and the sponge block (2) and which simultaneously forms the cleaning side, into the holder (1 ) is inserted and is detachably fixed with at least two molded release buttons (25) in guide recesses (26) of the holder (1).
  • release buttons (25) protrude from the top of the holder (1) for actuating the terminal block (24) into the release position (see. Fig. 8 to 10).
  • latching webs (27) are formed on the holder (1) next to the guide openings (26), which grip the clamping strip (24) behind and under and hold it in the clamping position in which the clamping strip (24) engages behind the profile edge (22) and presses against the retaining strips (23) (see FIG. 9).
  • the clamping strip (24) By pressing the release buttons (25) from above, the clamping strip (24) is pushed down over the locking webs (27) and releases the wiper strip (3) in its locking position for replacement. (see Fig. 10).
  • the holder (1) is pulled out in an arc shape at its two corners (1a) on the side of the wiper strip and there in each case forms a protrusion (1b) projecting relatively far outwards.
  • the wiper strip (3) is additionally pulled out laterally with its ends over these holding corners (1a), so that a simple and safe cleaning, even of corner areas on glass panes, is possible (see FIGS. 2 and 3).
  • the one-piece, interchangeably fixed in the holder (1) sponge block (2) is formed from two differently firm sponge parts (2a, 2b), of which the sponge part (2a) facing away from the wiper strip (3) is more solid and has a stronger rubbing and Has cleaning effect.
  • This sponge block (2) is inserted from the open side of the holder (1) into a receiving space (28) of the holder (1) and is detachably fixed therein by means of molded holding prongs (29).
  • the hand-held device which in particular represents a glass cleaning device, has a latching device for holders (1) guided with the adjustable handle, which has a swivel and swivel joint (5) arranged between holder (1) and handle (4) and provided with latching elements , 6) has.
  • the handle (4) is provided with a toothed wheel (14) provided with a swivel wheel (14) which can be rotated about an axis (7) in a bearing bush (10) of the holder (1 ) mounted sleeve (7a) about an axis (7) of the sleeve (7a) transverse axis (8) is pivotally mounted.
  • the sleeve (7a) located in this area and the fork-like extension (11) extending in this area is a part which extends through these parts and is provided with locking elements and parallel to the axis (8) - Arranged and unlatching slide (9) which, depending on the locking or unlocking position, projects from one side or the other out of the joint (5, 6).
  • the sponge (2) is designed with two wiping areas and a wiper blade with a special corner design and interchangeability.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Claims (12)

1. Appareil manuel de nettoyage de surfaces planes, notamment de vitres, comprenant un support (1), en forme de caisson plat, destiné à recevoir et à maintenir de façon amovible un bloc éponge (2) et une baguette d'essuyage (3), disposée parallèlement à distance de ce dernier, le support (1) étant pourvu d'une poignée (4) avec deux articulations (5, 6) disposées l'une au-dessus de l'autre, laquelle poignée (4) est orientable obliquement et latéralement autour d'un axe (7, 8) vertical, parallèle au support, caractérisé par le fait que les deux articulations (5, 6) sont bloquées en position de poignée adéquate à l'aide d'un coulisseau commun (9) et que le coulisseau (9), décalable parallèlement à l'axe de réglage d'obli- cité (8) et orientable, avec l'axe d'orientation latérale (7), est prévu entre les deux axes (7, 8), disposés à intervalle l'un au-dessus de l'autre.
2. Appareil manuel selon revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que l'articulation inférieure (6), qui provoque l'orientation latérale de la poignée, est composée d'un palier avec une douille (7a), pivotant dans un coussinet (10) du support (1) et formant l'axe vertical d'orientation (7), et une chape (11) qui la surmonte, ainsi que d'un canal de passage (12) du coulisseau (9).
3. Appareil manuel selon revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que la douille (7a) de l'articulation inférieure (6) est maintenue pivotable, enclenchée derrière le coussinet (10), à l'aide d'un collet d'arrêt (13).
4. Appareil manuel selon l'une de revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait que l'articulation supérieure (5), provoquant l'orientation d'oblicité de la poignée (4), présente un pignon tombant (14), formé à partir de la poïgnée (4) et faisant corps avec elle, lequel possède une denture (15) côté manteau et est maintenu, pivotable avec l'axe parallèle (8), entre la fourche de la chape (11).
5. Appareil manuel selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que le coussinet (10) présente, sur sa partie frontale dirigée vers la poignée (4), plusieurs rainures (16), régulièrement réparties sur le pourtour, et que le coulisseau (9) s'enclenche, à l'aide d'un langue de verrouillage inférieure (17) dans au moins une, de préférence dans deux rainures (16), situées vis-à- vis l'une de l'autre, en vue de bloquer l'articulation inférieure (6), et à l'aide d'une langue de verrouillage supérieure (18), entre deux dents de la denture (15) du pignon tombant (14), pour bloquer, simultanément, l'articulation supérieure (5).
6. Appareil manuel selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé par le fait que le coulisseau (9) présente une section transversale de tige angulaire, de préférence rectangulaire, et est pourvu, à chaque extrémité de sa tige, d'une tête d'actionnement (19), qui, en interaction avec le canal de passage (12), forme butée aux fins de limiter les deux positions finales de déplacement, et que des évidements (20, 21) sont prévus entre les têtes d'actionnement (19) et les deux langues de verrouillage (17,18) de la tige (9a) du coulisseau (9) en vue de libérer les positions de blocage et de permettre ainsi aux articulations (5, 6) de se mouvoir.
7. Appareil manuel selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé par le fait que le canal de passage (12) est situé en partie dans le coussinet (10) et en partie dans la chape (11).
8. Appareil manuel selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé par le fait que l'articulation inférieure (6) est formée d'une pièce, en matière plastique, par la douille (7a), le canal de passage (12) et la chape (11), et que l'articulation supérieure . (5) est formée également d'une pièce, en matière plastique, par le pignon tombant (14) qui fait corps avec la poignée (4), et que le coulisseau est exécuté sous forme d'une pièce en matière plastique.
9. Appareil manuel selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé par le fait que la baguette d'essuyage (3) est fixée de façon amovible au support (1) à l'aide d'un renflement profilé (22), qui, faisant corps avec elle, s'encastre entre des barres de retenue (23) faisant corps avec le support (1), et par une barre de serrage (24) qui, présentant une section transversale angulaire et s'enclenchant dans le renflement profilé (22), possède au moins deux boutons de desserrage (25), faisant corps avec elle et qui, insérés, côté essuyage, dans des orifices de passage (26) du support (1), font saillie, en haut, hors de celui-ci.
10. Appareil manuel selon revendication 9, caractérisé par le fait que le support (1) présente, à côté des orifices de passage (26), des langues d'arrêt (27) qui saisissent la barre de serrage (24) par derrière et par dessous et font corps avec le support (1).
11. Appareil manuel selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé par le fait que le support (1) est pourvu, à ses deux angles (1 a), côté baguette d'essuyage, de bords arqués (1 b) faisant saillie vers l'extérieur, et que les extrémités de la baguette d'essuyage (3) dépassent ces angles du support.
12. Appareil manuel selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé par le fait que le bloc éponge (2) présente deux parties différentes d'éponge formant une seule pièce.
EP87114474A 1986-10-07 1987-10-03 Appareil manuel de nettoyage de surfaces planes, notamment pour des vitres Expired - Lifetime EP0263456B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87114474T ATE59953T1 (de) 1986-10-07 1987-10-03 Handgeraet zum reinigen glatter flaechen, insbesondere glasscheiben.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8627272U 1986-10-07
DE19868627272 DE8627272U1 (de) 1986-10-07 1986-10-07 Verrastungsvorrichtung für mit verstellbarem Handgriff versehene Werkzeughalter
DE8709764U DE8709764U1 (de) 1987-07-16 1987-07-16 Handgerät zum Reinigen glatter Flächen, insbesondere Glasscheiben
DE8709764U 1987-07-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0263456A1 EP0263456A1 (fr) 1988-04-13
EP0263456B1 true EP0263456B1 (fr) 1991-01-16

Family

ID=25951144

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87114474A Expired - Lifetime EP0263456B1 (fr) 1986-10-07 1987-10-03 Appareil manuel de nettoyage de surfaces planes, notamment pour des vitres
EP87906573A Pending EP0287598A1 (fr) 1986-10-07 1987-10-03 Appareil portatif pour nettoyer des surfaces lisses, notamment des vitres

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87906573A Pending EP0287598A1 (fr) 1986-10-07 1987-10-03 Appareil portatif pour nettoyer des surfaces lisses, notamment des vitres

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4893370A (fr)
EP (2) EP0263456B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH01501045A (fr)
AU (1) AU8072587A (fr)
DK (1) DK163408C (fr)
ES (1) ES2020540B3 (fr)
FI (1) FI86686C (fr)
GR (1) GR3001750T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1988002615A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19831899C2 (de) * 1998-07-16 2001-12-06 Manfred Klotz Handgerät zum Reinigen glatter Flächen

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WO2019087173A1 (fr) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-09 Mosaiuf Arnon Itzhak Dispositif de nettoyage et ses procédés d'utilisation
US20190323252A1 (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-24 Patrick Dominic Moreno Chlorine Tablet Holder
CN112754346B (zh) * 2020-12-24 2022-01-21 安徽大汉机器人集团有限公司 一种具有风干功能的可调节玻璃清洁刮板

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US1687953A (en) * 1926-12-16 1928-10-16 Obie W Starks Handle mounting for brushes
US2013963A (en) * 1934-07-21 1935-09-10 Frank L Ingling Handle connection for implements
FR1004650A (fr) * 1949-12-22 1952-04-01 Dispositif de jonction entre tête et manche de balai
US3717896A (en) * 1971-01-26 1973-02-27 Shur Line Mfg Paint applicator
DE7830211U1 (de) * 1978-10-11 1979-02-01 Raab, Hans, 6602 Dudweiler Fensterreinigungsgeraet
JPS5817610A (ja) * 1981-07-24 1983-02-01 株式会社東芝 電解コンデンサの製造方法
DE3220479C2 (de) * 1982-05-29 1985-04-25 Leifheit AG, 5408 Nassau Gelenkkopf für den Stiel eines Reinigungsgerätes
US4463632A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-08-07 Parke W Rod Tool having locking device for rotatable head
US4658461A (en) * 1985-10-02 1987-04-21 The Wooster Brush Company Flat pad applicator
DE8532656U1 (de) * 1985-11-19 1986-01-02 Klotz, Manfred, 4790 Paderborn Glasreinigungsgerät

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DE19831899C2 (de) * 1998-07-16 2001-12-06 Manfred Klotz Handgerät zum Reinigen glatter Flächen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2020540B3 (es) 1991-08-16
FI86686C (fi) 1992-10-12
JPH01501045A (ja) 1989-04-13
EP0263456A1 (fr) 1988-04-13
FI882582A (fi) 1988-06-01
FI86686B (fi) 1992-06-30
GR3001750T3 (en) 1992-11-23
EP0287598A1 (fr) 1988-10-26
DK163408B (da) 1992-03-02
US4893370A (en) 1990-01-16
DK307888A (da) 1988-06-07
DK307888D0 (da) 1988-06-07
WO1988002615A1 (fr) 1988-04-21
FI882582A0 (fi) 1988-06-01
DK163408C (da) 1992-08-24
AU8072587A (en) 1988-05-06

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