EP0261506A2 - Machine à combustion interne - Google Patents
Machine à combustion interne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0261506A2 EP0261506A2 EP87113225A EP87113225A EP0261506A2 EP 0261506 A2 EP0261506 A2 EP 0261506A2 EP 87113225 A EP87113225 A EP 87113225A EP 87113225 A EP87113225 A EP 87113225A EP 0261506 A2 EP0261506 A2 EP 0261506A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- combustion engine
- turbolators
- internal combustion
- turbulence
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads
- F02F1/02—Cylinders; Cylinder heads having cooling means
- F02F1/10—Cylinders; Cylinder heads having cooling means for liquid cooling
- F02F1/14—Cylinders with means for directing, guiding or distributing liquid stream
Definitions
- the invention relates to an internal combustion engine according to the preamble of claim 1.
- an internal combustion engine which has a cooling space between the cylinder or cylinder liner and a crankcase, through which coolant is conveyed during operation of the internal combustion engine.
- a pressed sheet metal part is slid onto the outside of the cylinder or the cylinder liner, which is in particular designed as a snap ring or spring washer.
- Spiral channels are arranged on the sheet metal part, through which the coolant is passed.
- a disadvantage of this arrangement is that, despite the complex production, the pressed sheet metal part does not cause sufficient heat transfer from the cylinder to the cooling liquid.
- the object of the invention is to improve the heat transfer in the cylinder by means of an easy-to-insert component, which requires a higher coolant speed and an enlarged surface.
- the turbulence plates have turbolators, which by piercing and bulging individual sections of the turbulence plate, an easy-to-insert component is created, which improves the heat transfer due to a higher coolant speed and an enlarged surface.
- the turbulence plates are advantageously corrugated in order to increase the turbulence-exciting effect of these plates.
- the turbolators are arranged on one side of the turbulence plate. It is advantageous to fix the turbulence plates firmly to the cylinder or cylinder liner e.g. to be joined by spot welding, soldering or gluing.
- the turbolators expediently have a square shape and protrude from the turbulence plate at an angle between 45 and 90 °.
- turbolators are formed by approximately disk-shaped punchings in the turbulence plate. It is also expedient if the turbolators consist of two parallel recesses with subsequent bulging of the intermediate layer.
- the turbulence sheets are advantageously produced from lubricating oil-resistant plastics or from aluminum.
- FIG. 1 shows an internal combustion engine with a cooling chamber 3 arranged between cylinder 7 and crankcase 4, through which cooling liquid is conveyed during operation of the internal combustion engine.
- An inflow 5 to the cooling space 3 is located at the end of the cooling space 3 facing the crankcase 4, while an outflow 6 is arranged at the end of the cooling space 3 facing the cylinder head, not shown.
- a turbu is located within the cooling space 3 bilge sheet 1, which is pushed onto the outside of the cylinder 7. With this turbulence plate 1 it is achieved that the cylinder 7 is better cooled by the cooling liquid.
- the turbulence plate 1 completely fills the radial width of the cooling space 3, while the turbulence plate 1, viewed in the axial direction of the cylinder 7, is located only in the upper end of the cooling space 3 facing the cylinder head. As a result, this part is cooled more intensively than the lower part of the cooling space 3 facing the crankcase 4.
- Turbulators 2 are arranged on the turbulence plate 1, which have a square shape and protrude from the tubulence plate 1 at an angle a between 45 and 90 °. The angle, as can be seen in this figure, is advantageously approximately 80 °.
- the cooling liquid flows around the cylinder 7 in the circumferential direction, the inflow 5 and the outflow 6, as already described, being arranged diametrically opposite one another.
- the arrangement of the turbolators 2 on the turbulence plate 1 is such that the turbolators 2 are located on the turbulence plate 1 in different, superimposed planes, as seen in the circumferential direction of the cylinder.
- the respective turbolators 2 adjacent in the axial direction of the cylinder 7 are arranged between the turbolators 2 located above and below.
- a particularly advantageous swirling and thus cooling of the cylinder 7 results for the coolant flow.
- FIG. 2 shows a turbulence plate 1 according to FIG. 1, in which case the turbolators 2 are arranged symmetrically on the turbulence plate 1, that is to say the sides of the turbolators 2 each pointing in one direction are all parallel to one another. It is also advantageous to arrange the turbolators 2 only on one side of the turbulence plate 1.
- Fig. 3 shows a turbulence plate 1 with turbolators 2, which are formed by approximately disc-shaped punchings in the turbulence plate.
- FIG. 3 a) shows these turbolators 2 with a different diameter d, while in FIG. 3 b) all turbolators 2 have the same diameter d.
- turbolators 3 b) are arranged symmetrically to one another, ie the center points 9 of the turbolators 2, which are at an axial height of the cylinder, are all to be connected by a straight line.
- the turbolators are arranged apparently without order on the turbulence plate.
- certain parts of the cylinder can be cooled particularly intensively by the arrangement and shape of the turbolators 2.
- FIG. 4 shows a corrugated turbulence sheet 1, the turbolators 2 in FIGS. 4a) and 4b) consisting of two parallel recesses with subsequent bulging of the intermediate layer 8.
- 4b) shows an advantageous embodiment of the turbulence plate 1 according to FIG. 4a), the turbolators, ie the intermediate layer 8, being bulged out of the turbulence plate 1 against the curvature thereof.
- the solid line denotes the turbulence plate 2 and the dashed line denotes the turbolators 2, ie the bulges from the turbulence plate 1.
- the turbolators consist of circular punchings in the turbulence plate 1.
- turbulence plates 1 It is advantageous to produce the turbulence plates 1 from substances that are resistant to lubricating oil. Furthermore, it makes sense to manufacture the turbulence plates 1 from aluminum.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3632160 | 1986-09-22 | ||
DE19863632160 DE3632160A1 (de) | 1986-09-22 | 1986-09-22 | Brennkraftmaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0261506A2 true EP0261506A2 (fr) | 1988-03-30 |
EP0261506A3 EP0261506A3 (fr) | 1989-03-15 |
Family
ID=6310080
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87113225A Withdrawn EP0261506A3 (fr) | 1986-09-22 | 1987-09-10 | Machine à combustion interne |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0261506A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3632160A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997023718A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-07-03 | Ab Volvo | Dispositif de reglage du debit d'un liquide de refroidissement |
EP0878618A3 (fr) * | 1997-05-15 | 1999-05-26 | DaimlerChrysler AG | Bloc cylindres refroidi par eau |
WO2008010584A1 (fr) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-24 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Élément de séparation pour refroidir le passage d'un moteur à combustion interne, structure de refroidissement d'un moteur à combustion interne, et procédé pour former la structure de refroidissement |
CN101495741B (zh) * | 2006-07-31 | 2012-02-15 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 内燃机的冷却通道的分隔部件、内燃机的冷却机构及用于形成冷却机构的方法 |
WO2015156207A1 (fr) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-15 | ニチアス株式会社 | Dispositif d'isolation thermique de paroi d'alésage de cylindre, moteur à combustion interne et véhicule |
WO2015156208A1 (fr) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-15 | ニチアス株式会社 | Dispositif d'isolation thermique de paroi d'alésage de cylindre, moteur à combustion interne et véhicule |
FR3061442A1 (fr) * | 2017-01-03 | 2018-07-06 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Insert dote d'une structure en treillis pour favoriser un refroidissement d'un moteur thermique |
WO2020107052A1 (fr) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Avl List Gmbh | Moteur à combustion interne comprenant une chemise à liquide de refroidissement |
WO2020207325A1 (fr) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-10-15 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Radiateur de véhicule et véhicule |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4984539A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1991-01-15 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid cooled internal combustion engine |
DE10102644C1 (de) * | 2001-01-20 | 2002-02-21 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Kurbelgehäuse für eine flüssigkeitsgekühlte Hubkolben-Brennkraftmaschine, in dem ein für alle Zylinder gemeinsamer Kühlraum angeordnet ist, und in dem mindestens ein strömungsbeeinflussendes Element vorgesehen ist |
DE102005048650B4 (de) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-09-13 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Fertigungsverfahren und Bauweise für Gussbauteile mit Formhohlräumen |
DE102010027104A1 (de) | 2010-07-12 | 2012-01-12 | Iav Gmbh Ingenieurgesellschaft Auto Und Verkehr | Verbrennungskraftmaschine mit turbulenzerzeugenden Strukturen im Kühlkreislauf |
DE102020114484B3 (de) | 2020-05-29 | 2021-11-11 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Kühlvorrichtung für flüssigkeitsgekühlte Verbrennungskraftmaschine sowie Kraftfahrzeug mit flüssigkeitsgekühlter Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB522346A (en) * | 1938-04-19 | 1940-06-14 | United Aircraft Corp | Improvements in or relating to liquid cooled engine cylinders |
US2244323A (en) * | 1938-12-30 | 1941-06-03 | Fairbanks Morse & Co | Internal combustion engine |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE341202C (fr) * | ||||
AT93624B (de) * | 1920-03-08 | 1923-07-25 | Bbc Ag Oesterr | Kühleinrichtung für Öltransformatoren. |
DE922385C (de) * | 1942-08-25 | 1955-01-13 | Versuchsanstalt Fuer Luftfahrt | Eingegossene Kuehlrippen z. B. fuer luftgekuehlte Zylinder von Brennkraftmaschinen und Verfahren zum Eingiessen der Rippen |
DE3521789A1 (de) * | 1985-06-19 | 1987-01-02 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Fluessigkeitsgekuehltes zylinderrohr |
-
1986
- 1986-09-22 DE DE19863632160 patent/DE3632160A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-09-10 EP EP87113225A patent/EP0261506A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB522346A (en) * | 1938-04-19 | 1940-06-14 | United Aircraft Corp | Improvements in or relating to liquid cooled engine cylinders |
US2244323A (en) * | 1938-12-30 | 1941-06-03 | Fairbanks Morse & Co | Internal combustion engine |
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997023718A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-07-03 | Ab Volvo | Dispositif de reglage du debit d'un liquide de refroidissement |
US6138619A (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 2000-10-31 | Ab Volvo | Device for control of flow of cooling medium |
EP0878618A3 (fr) * | 1997-05-15 | 1999-05-26 | DaimlerChrysler AG | Bloc cylindres refroidi par eau |
US5988120A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1999-11-23 | Daimler-Genz Aktiengesellschaft | Liquid-cooled cylinder block and crankcase |
WO2008010584A1 (fr) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-24 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Élément de séparation pour refroidir le passage d'un moteur à combustion interne, structure de refroidissement d'un moteur à combustion interne, et procédé pour former la structure de refroidissement |
KR101017877B1 (ko) * | 2006-07-21 | 2011-03-04 | 아이상 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 내연기관의 냉각 유로를 위한 구획 부재, 내연기관의 냉각 구조, 및 냉각 구조의 형성방법 |
US8474418B2 (en) | 2006-07-21 | 2013-07-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Partition member for cooling passage of internal combustion engine, cooling structure of internal combustion engine, and method for forming the cooling structure |
CN101495741B (zh) * | 2006-07-31 | 2012-02-15 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 内燃机的冷却通道的分隔部件、内燃机的冷却机构及用于形成冷却机构的方法 |
JP2015203312A (ja) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-11-16 | ニチアス株式会社 | シリンダボア壁の保温具、内燃機関及び自動車 |
GB2539594B (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2018-07-04 | Nichias Corp | Cylinder bore wall heat insulation device, internal combustion engine and vehicle |
WO2015156207A1 (fr) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-15 | ニチアス株式会社 | Dispositif d'isolation thermique de paroi d'alésage de cylindre, moteur à combustion interne et véhicule |
JP2015203314A (ja) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-11-16 | ニチアス株式会社 | シリンダボア壁の保温具、内燃機関及び自動車 |
GB2538913A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2016-11-30 | Nichias Corp | Cylinder bore wall heat insulation device, internal combustion engine and vehicle |
CN106170618A (zh) * | 2014-04-11 | 2016-11-30 | 霓佳斯株式会社 | 缸筒壁的保温部件、内燃机及汽车 |
GB2539594A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2016-12-21 | Nichias Corp | Cylinder bore wall heat insulation device, internal combustion engine and vehicle |
WO2015156208A1 (fr) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-15 | ニチアス株式会社 | Dispositif d'isolation thermique de paroi d'alésage de cylindre, moteur à combustion interne et véhicule |
US10683827B2 (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2020-06-16 | Nichias Corporation | Cylinder bore wall heat insulation device, internal combustion engine and vehicle |
CN106170618B (zh) * | 2014-04-11 | 2018-11-02 | 霓佳斯株式会社 | 缸筒壁的保温部件、内燃机及汽车 |
GB2538913B (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2019-02-06 | Nichias Corp | Cylinder bore wall heat insulation device, internal combustion engine and vehicle |
FR3061442A1 (fr) * | 2017-01-03 | 2018-07-06 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Insert dote d'une structure en treillis pour favoriser un refroidissement d'un moteur thermique |
WO2020107052A1 (fr) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Avl List Gmbh | Moteur à combustion interne comprenant une chemise à liquide de refroidissement |
WO2020207325A1 (fr) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-10-15 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Radiateur de véhicule et véhicule |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3632160A1 (de) | 1988-03-31 |
EP0261506A3 (fr) | 1989-03-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19890220 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19900327 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19900921 |
|
R18W | Application withdrawn (corrected) |
Effective date: 19900921 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: HARTMANN, ERNST-SIEGFRIED Inventor name: CASPAR, KARL-JOSEF Inventor name: HAAS, ECKHARD |