EP0256169A1 - Verfahren zum Wiederbepflastern von mit Pflastersteinen bedeckten Strassen und Vorrichtung zum Ausführen des Verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Wiederbepflastern von mit Pflastersteinen bedeckten Strassen und Vorrichtung zum Ausführen des Verfahrens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0256169A1 EP0256169A1 EP86201420A EP86201420A EP0256169A1 EP 0256169 A1 EP0256169 A1 EP 0256169A1 EP 86201420 A EP86201420 A EP 86201420A EP 86201420 A EP86201420 A EP 86201420A EP 0256169 A1 EP0256169 A1 EP 0256169A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bricks
- stones
- pattern forming
- forming machine
- paving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/12—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for taking-up, tearing-up, or full-depth breaking-up paving, e.g. sett extractor
- E01C23/121—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for taking-up, tearing-up, or full-depth breaking-up paving, e.g. sett extractor with non-powered tools, e.g. rippers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/52—Apparatus for laying individual preformed surfacing elements, e.g. kerbstones
Definitions
- This invention relates to a method of re-paving roads paved with paving stones or bricks, in which the stones or bricks are taken up from the existing paving, cleaned and stored, the sand bed is prepared, and the stones or bricks are re-laid.
- a method of this kind is known from practice.
- machinery is used for taking up the existing paving and cleaning the stones or bricks, namely, a shovel provided with a so-called rotor cleaner for cleaning the stones or bricks, and the sand bed is also often levelled mechanically, nearly all other operations in the re-paving process are carried out by hand, as a result of which road repavement is a time-consuming and physically heavy work.
- a method of the kind described is characterized in that the cleaned stones or bricks are supplied to a mobile pattern forming machine positioned on the sand bed between the old paving and a part of the road already re-paved, and that the stones or bricks in said mobile pattern forming machine are automatically and one by one passed along a visual inspection station and put in a desired position and subsequently automatically supplied to a section of a pattern forming table constituting part of said pattern forming machine, where the stones or bricks are automatically formed into laying units which are stacked alongside the road and subsequently picked up by a paving machine positioned on a portion of the pavement already re-paved, and laid on the meanwhile levelled sand bed between the mobile pattern forming machine and the re-paved road surface.
- An apparatus for applying the method is characterized, according to the present invention, by a hopper, a first conveyor for supplying stones or bricks from the hopper to a visual inspection station; means for putting the stones or bricks in a desired position and supplying them to a dimensional inspection station; and a conveyor for supplying the stones or bricks with the correct dimensions to a pattern forming table for forming a plurality of stones or bricks into a laying unit.
- Fig. 2 shows in top plan view a section of a road being re-paved using the method according to the present invention.
- the existing paving 1 formed of paving stones or bricks, is removed from the sand bed 2 by means of a shovel 3, which is provided with a rotor cleaner 4 for cleaning the stones or bricks picked up for them to be re-used for re-paving the road.
- the figure shows a re-paved road portion designated 5.
- the rotor cleaner When the rotor cleaner contains sufficient stones or bricks, it is closed and put into operation. The stones or bricks are then cleaned of sand and dirt. Subsequently, the clean stones or bricks are poured into a hopper 6 of a mobile pattern forming machine 7 according to the present invention.
- the mobile pattern forming machine for paving stones or bricks is positioned on the sand bed 2 between the old paving 1 and the new paving 5.
- the mobile pattern forming machine is disposed some distance from the new paving to leave sufficient space for levelling the intermediate portion of the sand bed by means of a leveller 8. During the work the mobile pattern forming machine moves in the direction of arrow
- the mobile pattern forming machine comprises hopper 6, referred to hereinbefore, conveying means for moving the stones or bricks stored in the hopper to an inspection station; and a device for putting the stones or bricks in a correct position; a measuring station; and a pattern forming table for forming the stones or bricks into laying units.
- the units are picked up by means of a crane 10, equiped with appropriate clamping means, and stacked alongside the road on pallets 11.
- the crane forms part of the mobile pattern forming machine, but it is also possible to use a separate crane.
- stacks of laying units 11 are formed by the road side.
- the laying units are subsequently picked up one by one by a paving device 12 positioned on the part of the road already re-paved, and put on the levelled sand bed at the desired location.
- the mobile pattern forming machine and the paving device move along the road until it is fully re-paved.
- the method according to the invention can be carried out with a gang of four, which number can be reduced still further by, for example, operating shovel 3 and the leveller alternately by one and the same man, or by having the leveller and the paving device operated by one and the same man.
- the mobile pattern forming machine is diagrammetically shown in more detail in Figs. 2 and 3.
- the pattern forming machine is a self-propelled machine comprising a tracked frame 20, which is preferably detachably coupled to a second frame 21 having separate wheels and carrying hopper 6.
- Hopper 6 can be pivoted upwards as shown dotted in Fig. 3 to deposit the cleaned stones or bricks present in the hopper on a conveyor, which in the example shown comprises a pair of conveyors 22, 23 linking up one with the other.
- Conveyors 22, 23 supply the stones or bricks to a second, much smaller hopper 24.
- a third conveyor 25 leads diagonally upwards to the inspection station.
- the third conveyor 25 has a width approximately corresponding to the length of a paving stone or brick, and hopper 24 is of corresponding width at the third conveyor, so that the stones or bricks are more or less forced to occupy such a position that they come to lie transversely to the third conveyor. If necessary, this can be promoted by using a vibrating mechanism, not shown, coupled to the hopper. Furthermore, the third conveyor is preferably provided with partitions as shown as 26, adjacent pairs of which form a compartment accommodating a stone or brick in a transverse position.
- a cab 27 for the operator, who visually inspects the stones or bricks supplied by the third conveyor before these are ejected laterally off the conveyor by means of an ejecting mechanism 28 to land in a tipping device 29.
- the visual inspection serves to determine whether the stones or bricks supplied are still suitable for re-use and to determine the position of each stone or brick.
- the operator operates a button to cause the stone or brick to be tipped about its longitudinal axis such a number of times that it comes to lie with the correct side up.
- the tipping device comprises a transport part extending next to the third conveyor, but substantially horizontally and in the opposite direction, as indicated by an arrow 30, and alongside which means are provided for tipping the stones or bricks a correct number of times.
- the stone or brick When a stone or brick has been brought into its correct position, the stone or brick is automatically moved by one or more ejecting members 31 from the tipping device on to a juxtaposed conveyor 32, which in this example has the same direction of transport, indicated by an arrow 33, and supplies the stones or bricks to a dimensional inspection station 34.
- the stone or brick in question is regarded as unfit for use, and no ejector member is energized.
- the stone or brick is then carried off by the tipping mechanism to a waste container 35. This is the case, for example, with broken stones or bricks.
- each stone or brick is automatically checked for the correct dimensions.
- stones or bricks with the correct dimensions are moved by an ejector 36 on to a juxtaposed conveyor 37 extending approximately horizontally, but in the rearward direction. Stones or bricks not having the correct dimensions, however, are not moved on to conveyor 37, but are also supplied to waste container 35.
- the conveyor extends up to beyond a pattern forming table 38 positioned behind cab 27.
- the stones or bricks supplied by conveyor 37 are moved by an ejector 39 laterally off conveyor 37 on to a conveyor 40 extending in the transverse direction, which causes the stones or bricks to be laid in the correct position and with the desired longitudinal spacing.
- a row of stones or bricks has been formed, it is bodily pushed against the stones or bricks already arranged, by a hydraulically operated pusher beam 41. At the same time the stones or bricks are pushed into the desired pattern.
- Fig. 2 shows a fishbone pattern
- the pusher beam and a retaining beam 42 are shown to be of stepped configuration.
- Other patterns can be formed in the same manner with an adapted shape of the two beams.
- the pusher beam pushes the row of stones or bricks lying before it up to a fixed position on the pattern forming table.
- the previously formed rows, which during formation are supported at the back by the retaining beam, which during the process is incrementally moved backwards, are incrementally pushed up until a complete laying unit 43 has been formed.
- the pusher beam now moves back and starts the formation of a next laying unit.
- the retainer beam pivots out of the way, and the laying unit formed is positioned on a pallet on the side of the road.
- the pattern forming machine is equipped with a crane 10 with appropriate clamping means 44 attached thereto.
- Fig. 3 further shows diagrammetically, at 45 and 46, the drive units, for example, a hydraulic unit and a diesel engine.
- the drive units for example, a hydraulic unit and a diesel engine.
- the various conveyors used in the mobile pattern forming machine may be of any existing type.
- Preferred conveyors are those equipped with fingers or similar retainers or conveyors of the leapfrog type.
- the tipping device may be constructed in any known manner, and so can the dimensional inspection station.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8686201420T DE3670867D1 (de) | 1986-08-13 | 1986-08-13 | Verfahren zum wiederbepflastern von mit pflastersteinen bedeckten strassen und vorrichtung zum ausfuehren des verfahrens. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8500418A NL189867C (nl) | 1985-02-14 | 1985-02-14 | Verplaatsbare inrichting ten behoeve van het hergebruik van uit een bestaand wegdek opgenomen straatstenen. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0256169A1 true EP0256169A1 (de) | 1988-02-24 |
EP0256169B1 EP0256169B1 (de) | 1990-05-02 |
Family
ID=19845524
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19860201420 Expired EP0256169B1 (de) | 1985-02-14 | 1986-08-13 | Verfahren zum Wiederbepflastern von mit Pflastersteinen bedeckten Strassen und Vorrichtung zum Ausführen des Verfahrens |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0256169B1 (de) |
NL (1) | NL189867C (de) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1074660A1 (de) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-02-07 | A. Käppeli's Söhne AG | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum Auslegen von Steinen |
WO2003104566A1 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2003-12-18 | Marshalls Mono Limited | Apparatus for assembling blocks |
EP1600556A3 (de) * | 2004-05-26 | 2006-04-12 | Arend Luijten | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Fischgrätenmusters |
NL2000599C2 (nl) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-10-20 | Korevaar Beheer B V | Baksteen met drager. |
US7518079B2 (en) | 2003-04-28 | 2009-04-14 | Kvm Industrimaskiner A/S | Method of sorting paving stones |
NL2000945C2 (nl) * | 2007-10-18 | 2009-04-21 | Sijnja Konstruktie B V | Stenenlegger. |
NL2001093C2 (nl) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-16 | Crh Kleiwaren Beheer B V | Bestratingsmachine. |
NL1037308C2 (nl) * | 2009-09-22 | 2011-03-23 | Vanku B V | Inrichting voor het bestraten van wegen. |
DE102010015194A1 (de) | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | Bernhard Hunklinger | Vorrichtung mit automatischer Steinerkennung zum Anordnen von Formsteinen |
NL1038468C2 (nl) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-25 | Haner Infra Innovatie B V | Werkwijze en samenstel voor herbestraten. |
NL1038818C2 (nl) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-11-20 | Pieter Johan Christiaan Rutgers | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het opnemen van bestratingselementen of het aanbrengen van bestratingselementen. |
DE102013006319A1 (de) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-10-16 | Bernhard Hunklinger | Vorrichtung zum Anordnen von Formsteinen in einem bestimmten Verlegemuster auf einer Palette |
CN114856240A (zh) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-05 | 包玉柱 | 一种建筑墙体加固装置 |
CN115787407A (zh) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-03-14 | 浙江广盛环境建设集团有限公司 | 一种市政路面砖铺设装置及其铺设方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL189867C (nl) * | 1985-02-14 | 1996-05-24 | Stichting Octrooibeheer Polak | Verplaatsbare inrichting ten behoeve van het hergebruik van uit een bestaand wegdek opgenomen straatstenen. |
NL1033194C2 (nl) * | 2007-01-09 | 2008-07-23 | Kalkman Holding B V | Inrichting voor het verplaatsen van tegels. |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2335183A1 (de) * | 1973-07-11 | 1975-01-30 | Bautechnologie Forsch | Vorrichtung zum verlegen von pflastersteinen |
EP0047041A2 (de) * | 1980-08-29 | 1982-03-10 | Van Dalfsen, Rudolf Hendrik | Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen von Elementen, insbesondere eines Strassenpflasters |
EP0164146A2 (de) * | 1984-05-08 | 1985-12-11 | Luyten Holding B.V. | Verfahren für das mechanische Verlegen von Pflastersteinen in einem Fischgrätenmuster |
NL8500418A (nl) * | 1985-02-14 | 1986-09-01 | Het Noorden Ingbureau | Werkwijze voor het herbestraten van met straatstenen verharde wegen en inrichting voor toepassing van de werkwijze. |
-
1985
- 1985-02-14 NL NL8500418A patent/NL189867C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-08-13 EP EP19860201420 patent/EP0256169B1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2335183A1 (de) * | 1973-07-11 | 1975-01-30 | Bautechnologie Forsch | Vorrichtung zum verlegen von pflastersteinen |
EP0047041A2 (de) * | 1980-08-29 | 1982-03-10 | Van Dalfsen, Rudolf Hendrik | Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen von Elementen, insbesondere eines Strassenpflasters |
EP0164146A2 (de) * | 1984-05-08 | 1985-12-11 | Luyten Holding B.V. | Verfahren für das mechanische Verlegen von Pflastersteinen in einem Fischgrätenmuster |
NL8500418A (nl) * | 1985-02-14 | 1986-09-01 | Het Noorden Ingbureau | Werkwijze voor het herbestraten van met straatstenen verharde wegen en inrichting voor toepassing van de werkwijze. |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1074660A1 (de) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-02-07 | A. Käppeli's Söhne AG | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum Auslegen von Steinen |
WO2003104566A1 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2003-12-18 | Marshalls Mono Limited | Apparatus for assembling blocks |
US7518079B2 (en) | 2003-04-28 | 2009-04-14 | Kvm Industrimaskiner A/S | Method of sorting paving stones |
EP1600556A3 (de) * | 2004-05-26 | 2006-04-12 | Arend Luijten | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Fischgrätenmusters |
NL2000599C2 (nl) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-10-20 | Korevaar Beheer B V | Baksteen met drager. |
NL2000945C2 (nl) * | 2007-10-18 | 2009-04-21 | Sijnja Konstruktie B V | Stenenlegger. |
EP2050874A1 (de) * | 2007-10-18 | 2009-04-22 | Sijnja Konstruktie B.V. | Pflasterungsvorrichtung |
NL2001093C2 (nl) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-16 | Crh Kleiwaren Beheer B V | Bestratingsmachine. |
EP2071081A1 (de) | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-17 | CRH Kleiwaren Beheer B.V. | Strassenfertiger |
NL1037308C2 (nl) * | 2009-09-22 | 2011-03-23 | Vanku B V | Inrichting voor het bestraten van wegen. |
DE102010015194A1 (de) | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | Bernhard Hunklinger | Vorrichtung mit automatischer Steinerkennung zum Anordnen von Formsteinen |
BE1020422A5 (de) * | 2010-04-16 | 2013-10-01 | Hunklinger Bernhard | Vorrichtung mit automatischer steinerkennung zum anordnen von formsteinen. |
DE102010015194B4 (de) * | 2010-04-16 | 2015-03-05 | Bernhard Hunklinger | Vorrichtung mit automatischer Steinerkennung zum Anordnen von Formsteinen |
NL1038468C2 (nl) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-25 | Haner Infra Innovatie B V | Werkwijze en samenstel voor herbestraten. |
EP2505713A1 (de) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-10-03 | Haner Infra Innovatie B.V. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erneuerung von Pflastersteinbelägen |
NL1038818C2 (nl) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-11-20 | Pieter Johan Christiaan Rutgers | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het opnemen van bestratingselementen of het aanbrengen van bestratingselementen. |
DE102013006319A1 (de) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-10-16 | Bernhard Hunklinger | Vorrichtung zum Anordnen von Formsteinen in einem bestimmten Verlegemuster auf einer Palette |
DE102013006319B4 (de) * | 2013-04-12 | 2018-02-22 | Bernhard Hunklinger | Vorrichtung zum Anordnen von Formsteinen in einem bestimmten Verlegemuster auf einer Palette |
CN114856240A (zh) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-05 | 包玉柱 | 一种建筑墙体加固装置 |
CN115787407A (zh) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-03-14 | 浙江广盛环境建设集团有限公司 | 一种市政路面砖铺设装置及其铺设方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0256169B1 (de) | 1990-05-02 |
NL189867B (nl) | 1993-03-16 |
NL189867C (nl) | 1996-05-24 |
NL8500418A (nl) | 1986-09-01 |
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