EP0248374B1 - Gestell für oben offene Behälter - Google Patents

Gestell für oben offene Behälter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0248374B1
EP0248374B1 EP87107872A EP87107872A EP0248374B1 EP 0248374 B1 EP0248374 B1 EP 0248374B1 EP 87107872 A EP87107872 A EP 87107872A EP 87107872 A EP87107872 A EP 87107872A EP 0248374 B1 EP0248374 B1 EP 0248374B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lid
pull rod
frame
pedal
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87107872A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0248374A1 (de
Inventor
Curt Th. Meseke
Winfried Winkler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hammerlit GmbH
Original Assignee
Hammerlit GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hammerlit GmbH filed Critical Hammerlit GmbH
Priority to AT87107872T priority Critical patent/ATE54643T1/de
Publication of EP0248374A1 publication Critical patent/EP0248374A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0248374B1 publication Critical patent/EP0248374B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/163Pedal-operated lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/141Supports, racks, stands, posts or the like for holding refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1421Supports, racks, stands, posts or the like for holding refuse receptacles having means for operating lids or covers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a stand for open-topped containers with a pivoting lid according to the preamble of the main claim.
  • containers are to be understood as both crates, cardboard boxes, buckets, in particular waste containers, which are received or inserted into the frame, as well as bags held in the frame with their upper edge.
  • the US-A-13 52 495 which corresponds to the preamble of claim 1, provides a container with a pivotable lid, on the cantilever arm engages a vertical tie rod, the free end of which is connected to an angle lever.
  • the rear section At the free end of this angle lever, the rear section, provided with an elongated hole, engages a foot lever which is rotatably mounted in the center. This end describes a semicircular movement around the pivot point of the bell crank.
  • a container in which a horizontal or approximately horizontal pull rod of the foot lever engages a pivotably mounted triangular frame, the free tip of which is rotatably connected to a second pull rod inclined at approximately 45 ° to the horizontal whose upper end engages the rear cover cantilever.
  • This performs a pivoting movement that is opposite to the pivoting movement of the triangular frame, at the tip of which engages the second tie rod connected to the cover cantilever.
  • the free triangle tip of the pivotable frame moves the second pull rod acting on the cover cantilever in or substantially in the longitudinal direction of this second pull rod, which is rotatably connected to the cover cantilever.
  • the invention has for its object to improve the known stands so that the ergonomic movement of the pivotable foot lever corresponds better to the pivoting movement of the lid, i.e. the power requirement on the lid continuously decreases when the foot lever is depressed until the final opening position, while the swiveling path of the lid increases, which prevents the frequently determined vehicular striking of the lid against an end stop.
  • the lid should be able to be brought over its dead center position so that the lid remains open so that it can subsequently be closed by actuating the foot lever again.
  • the means used should be structurally as simple and easy to maintain as the stand frame for containers of different heights should be adjustable.
  • the invention provides the features of the main claim. - The features of the subclaims serve to further develop and improve the features of the main claim.
  • the essence of the stand frame according to the invention can be seen in the fact that the cover assumes a first inclined, self-closing open position, in which the pull rod and the axis about which the cover can be pivoted are in a dead center position, and the cover about this first open position in a second open position is pivotable, in which the lid remains standing and from which the lid can be brought back into its closed position by actuating the foot lever again.
  • the stand frame according to the invention has the vertical frame 1, which consists of the two legs 2, 3 and the web 4 connecting the two legs in their upper section.
  • the two legs are bent evenly and parallel in their upper end regions at 5, 6 to the rear.
  • the lower end 2a, 3a of the two frame legs 2, 3 has the rollers 7, which are mounted on the ends of the axis 8 and by means of which the frame can be moved if it is tilted slightly backwards.
  • a bushing 9 is rotatably mounted on the axis 8 and extends from one leg 2 to the other leg 3.
  • a swivel arm 10 is attached in a torsionally rigid manner, which in its starting position assumes a vertical or approximately vertical position, as is shown in FIG. 3.
  • a pull rod 11 engages, which again has a vertical or approximately vertical position, while below the articulation point 12 of this pull rod on the arm 10, a rod-shaped horizontal pulling element 13 rotatably engages the arm 10. Therefore, if a pull is exerted on the rod 13 in the direction of the arrow P, the articulation point 12 of the pull rod 11 on the arm 10 is moved in the same direction.
  • the distance a of the articulation point 12 of the pull rod 11 from the axis 8 and the distance b of the articulation point 13a of the tension element 13 are in a structurally selectable relationship; the greater the ratio, the greater the total train to be applied force on the pull rod 13 and the smaller its longitudinal movement.
  • a vertical cross member 14, 15 engages on the vertical legs 2, 3, which are bent downward in their front region at 16 against the base and rest with their ends on it.
  • Struts 18, 19 can be provided between the two cross members 14, 15, which serve to stiffen the frame and on which the container, i.e. can find the box, the box or the sack pad.
  • the two crossbeams 14, 15 have downward-facing tabs 20 on which a hollow shaft 21 is mounted, with the legs 22 of the foot lever 23, which has the step rod 24 between the legs 22, connected to the front region thereof.
  • the shaft 21, which is rotatably held by a central axis 25 between the two cross members 14, 15, carries in its central section an arm or extension 26, at the free end of which the pull rod 13 engages, the second end of which, as explained above, is articulated on the swivel arm 10 of the socket.
  • the pull rod 11 which acts vertically or approximately vertically on the swivel arm 10, is connected at its upper end 11a to the centrally downward-facing tab 27 of a cover 28, which can be pivoted by means of an axle or two journals 29 at the upper straight end of the legs 2, 3 is stored.
  • the end 11a of the pull rod 11 engages on the cover flap 27 at the same lateral height or slightly lower laterally behind the axle or the journal 29.
  • the cover has a rear-facing projection 30 on which a weight in the form of a rod 31 is arranged. -
  • the rod 31 always moves on an arc that lies on the side facing away from the foot lever 23 of the vertical plane formed by the frame legs 2, 3.
  • FIG. 6a de foot lever 23 is approximately horizontal with its legs 22.
  • the arm or extension 26 of the hollow shaft 21 is directed steeper upwards and the tension element 13 is approximately horizontal.
  • the pull rod 11 and the swivel arm 10 of the shaft 9 form an elongated or approximately elongated vertical line (FIG. 6b).
  • the lid 28 is in the horizontal closed position, and the pull rod 11 engages laterally with its upper end, or as can be seen in FIG. 6c, laterally below the axis or the pivot pin 29 on the tab 27 at the rear end of the lid.
  • the swivel arm 10 assumes the swivel position according to FIG. 8b, which now only includes an angle ⁇ 'of 110 ° with the horizontal base, which in contrast to an angular position of approximately 115-120 ° in the cover position according to FIG. 7c between the longitudinal axis of the arm 10 and the horizontal floor. (Fig. 7b).
  • the pull rod 11 After passing over the dead center line P (to the left), the pull rod 11 assumes the position shown in FIG. 8c. If a pull in the direction of arrow M is now exerted on the pull rod 11 by depressing the foot lever 23, the cover pivots again beyond its dead center position P (to the right) and, due to its own weight, reaches its starting position.
  • the foot lever can be actuated better ergonomically in order to avoid the lid being opened quickly and vehemently striking the web.
  • the legs 2, 3 are each provided with a row of mutually superposed coaxial bores, which can accommodate the ends of the axis or the journal 29 at different heights.
  • the pull rod 11 is divided in half, the free rod ends, each provided with a thread, being connected by an internally threaded bushing, the rotation of which allows the pull rod to be shortened or lengthened.
  • the tension element 13 can have the same means.
  • the rod 31 can be extended to the level of the two legs 2, 3 and, as illustrated in FIG. 4, can be provided on each of their sides 31a, 31b with a flexible block 32, 33 with which the rod 31 makes its stop on the struts 2, 3 in the positions of the lid according to Fig. 6c and 8c.
  • the arrangement of the web is therefore arbitrary or can be eliminated.
  • the pull rod 13 is arranged and designed as a push rod.
  • the arm or extension 26 projects downward on the hollow shaft 21 and the swivel arm 10 executes its movements to the right in FIGS. 6-8 from the starting position shown in a solid line.
  • the same function as the tension element 13 in the same vertical plane as the tension rod 11 can take over a fork linkage or a curve drive in the horizontal if the axis 8 has a bushing, the length of which is shorter than the distance between the two struts 2, 3 from one another.
  • an arm sits on this socket, with the free end of the pull rod 11 being connected such that the socket can perform a longitudinal movement on the axis 8.
  • the foot lever 23 engages the longitudinally adjustable bushing by means of a fork linkage or a cam drive.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
EP87107872A 1986-06-03 1987-05-30 Gestell für oben offene Behälter Expired - Lifetime EP0248374B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87107872T ATE54643T1 (de) 1986-06-03 1987-05-30 Gestell fuer oben offene behaelter.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3618619 1986-06-03
DE19863618619 DE3618619A1 (de) 1986-06-03 1986-06-03 Gestell fuer oben offene behaelter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0248374A1 EP0248374A1 (de) 1987-12-09
EP0248374B1 true EP0248374B1 (de) 1990-07-18

Family

ID=6302166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87107872A Expired - Lifetime EP0248374B1 (de) 1986-06-03 1987-05-30 Gestell für oben offene Behälter

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0248374B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) ATE54643T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE3618619A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0350406A3 (en) * 1988-07-07 1990-11-22 Kyoei Steel Ltd. Method and apparatus for disposal of medical waste materials
GB2329115A (en) * 1997-09-08 1999-03-17 David Mckeown Device for displaying advertisements and supporting waste re-cycling containers
AU724340B3 (en) * 2000-03-14 2000-09-21 Larry Wiltshire Rubbish bin apparatus

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4433433C2 (de) * 1994-09-20 1998-02-12 Hammer Lit Gmbh Gestell für oben offene Behälter
AUPO631997A0 (en) * 1997-04-18 1997-05-15 Searle, Ted A device for opening a lid
DE19964197A1 (de) 1999-01-18 2002-02-21 Hammer Lit Gmbh Rohrgestelle für oben offene Behälter
DE19901680B4 (de) * 1999-01-18 2004-02-19 Hammerlit Gmbh Rohrgestell für oben offene Behälter
DE19912563B4 (de) * 1999-03-19 2010-02-11 Hammerlit Gmbh Geräuschdämpfungselement für einen Wertstoff- und/oder Abfallsammelbehälter oder für sonstige Sammelbehälter
DE102005001967B4 (de) * 2005-01-15 2014-07-17 Hammerlit Gmbh Tretdeckeldämpfung für einen Sammler von Wertstoff und/oder Abfall

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2041038A (en) * 1934-08-08 1936-05-19 Dek Products Inc Garbage can or like cabinet

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1352495A (en) * 1918-04-16 1920-09-14 Lothar R Zifferer Receptacle
US2639113A (en) * 1951-05-17 1953-05-19 Stanley E Kriz Trash can holder
US2657001A (en) * 1952-03-19 1953-10-27 Earl F Bennett Refuse receptacle holder
DE1788381U (de) * 1959-01-27 1959-05-06 Otto Eisen Und Blechwarenfabri Vorrichtung zur handhabung und beschickung von nichtstarren muellbehaeltern, z. b. von einwegpapiersaecken.
US3491973A (en) * 1967-09-08 1970-01-27 Crown Zellerbach Corp Waste container and holder therefor
DE8229130U1 (de) * 1982-10-16 1983-02-03 Fritz Schäfer GmbH, 5908 Neunkirchen Vorrichtung zum Abstellen und Festlegen von transportfaehigen Sammelbehaeltern insbesondere Abfall-bzw Muellbehaeltern

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2041038A (en) * 1934-08-08 1936-05-19 Dek Products Inc Garbage can or like cabinet

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0350406A3 (en) * 1988-07-07 1990-11-22 Kyoei Steel Ltd. Method and apparatus for disposal of medical waste materials
GB2329115A (en) * 1997-09-08 1999-03-17 David Mckeown Device for displaying advertisements and supporting waste re-cycling containers
AU724340B3 (en) * 2000-03-14 2000-09-21 Larry Wiltshire Rubbish bin apparatus
AU753522B2 (en) * 2000-03-14 2002-10-17 Larry Wiltshire Rubbish bin apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3618619A1 (de) 1988-02-11
ATE54643T1 (de) 1990-08-15
DE3618619C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1989-03-23
EP0248374A1 (de) 1987-12-09

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