Classifications

• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • B23D63/00—Dressing the tools of sawing machines or sawing devices for use in cutting any kind of material, e.g. in the manufacture of sawing tools
  • B23D63/08—Sharpening the cutting edges of saw teeth
  • B23D63/16—Sharpening the cutting edges of saw teeth of chain saws
  • B23D63/166—Sharpening the cutting edges of saw teeth of chain saws without removal of the saw chain from the guide bar

Definitions

• the present invention relates to a device suitable for allowing the sharpening, using a rotating grinding wheel, of the teeth of chains of portable saws for cutting trees, this sharpening can be carried out without the need to disassemble the chain from the machine.
• This comprises a movable arm which carries a rotating grinding wheel associated with an electric drive motor, so that the sharpening of the teeth of the chain can be obtained with optimal regularity and precision.
• the invention provides that the rotating wheel and its electric drive motor are carried by a movable arm articulated at the top of a column secured to the base of the device, which base is also provided with a vice which makes it possible to tighten the support plate and chain whose teeth you want to sharpen.
• This base also carries a movable finger which is capable of being adjusted in position and which keeps the chain immobilized during the trimming operation.
• the rotating wheel and its actuating motor are themselves capable of being adjusted both in depth and in height, the movable arm being able to pivot according to a angle-of about 40 ° both in one direction and in the other so that the grinding wheel is able to sharpen alternately the successive teeth in opposite directions, as is necessary for chainsaws.
• Fig. 1 is a side view of a device according to the invention shown in the state mounted on the plate which carries the chain of the chainsaw, one of the teeth of this chain being subjected to the operation of sharpening by the grinding wheel.
• Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the entire device, the grinding wheel being shown at two different depth positions.
• Fig. 3 similarly shows the adjustment of the position of the grinding wheel in height.
• Fig. 4 is a detail view from the rear of the upper end of the device.
• Fig. 5 is a side view partly in section ⁇ corre sponding to Fig. 4.
• Fig. 6 is an elevational view of the device with its constituent elements in the disassembled state.
• Fig. 7 shows in elevation the sector which allows the orientation of the rotating grinding wheel.
• Fig. 1 shows that the device shown comprises a vice 1 constituted by two jaws actuated by means of screws 23; this vice is intended to tighten the chain to be sharpened, the adjustable screws 2 also making it possible to grip the plate 3 which supports the chain 4.
• the device comprises a vertical column on which is mounted a pivot 5 which carries the assembly formed by a rotating grinding wheel 6 and the electric motor for actuating the latter.
• This wheel makes it possible to sharpen the teeth 7 of the chain 4 according to the process which will be described in detail below.
• the grinding wheel 6 is in the first place capable of being displaced in a longitudinal direction with respect to the axis of the chain 4, as clearly shown the two representations in light line and in thick line of the same grinding wheel 6 and of the means which support the latter.
• the whole of the column 8 which supports the motor 5 wheel group by the pivot 5 is movable horizontally along guides, in the direction indicated by the arrows in FIG. 2, which corresponds well to the longitudinal displacement of the grinding wheel 6.
• the link of the chain during operation is held by the tip of a movable finger 9 to curved profile.
• This finger 9 relative to the base of the machine can be adjusted using a screw jaw device, suitable for being blocked by means of a small flywheel 10, this device acting on a hole oblong made in the bar which supports the finger 9.
• the displacement of the grinding wheel 6 in the longitudinal direction allows the use of this for the sharpening of the hedge trimmer or brushcutting discs, because it can be increased ⁇ ter the angle of inclination of the plane of the grinding wheel relative to the longitudinal axis of the disc in order to obtain a greater inclination of the cutting teeth thereof.
• the motor-grinding wheel assembly can be subjected to a lifting movement as illustrated in FIG. 3. It can be noted that the assembly formed by the pivot 5 and the arm 11 is movable in height relative to the column 8 of the device, because the said pivot 5 is mounted on a slide movable vertically along guides provided on column 8. Height adjustment is ensured using a screw 12, the mobile part then being immobilized by a locking mechanism controlled by the handwheel 13. It is thus possible to adjust the depth of sharpening which can vary depending on the type of chain to work.
• the teeth of the chain must be sharpened along two inclination planes oriented alternately in opposite directions, the angles of inclination varying according to the particular conditions.
• Fig. 7 shows, viewed from the front, the grinding wheel and its mobile support device.
• the grinding wheel 6 and its protective casing 16 are made integral with a plate 17 movable on an axis 18, which in turn is integral with a fixed plate 19.
• a stirrup 20 which determines the angular limit of movement of the plate 17, the latter being associated with a return spring which ensures the return of said plate to the rest position shown in broken lines in FIG. 7.
• the lowering movement of the rotating grinding wheel 6 is obtained by using a finger of the hand, using a hook 22 provided on the casing. Of course this movement is carried out after the positioning of the grinding wheel in orientation and in depth has been carried out according to the sharpening work to be carried out.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=11329704

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (9)

Families Citing this family (12)

Family Cites Families (5)

• 1984
  • 1984-12-19 IT IT85670/84A patent/IT1181800B/it active
• 1985
  • 1985-11-27 GR GR852860A patent/GR852860B/el unknown
  • 1985-12-04 AU AU52039/86A patent/AU581049B2/en not_active Ceased
  • 1985-12-04 WO PCT/IT1985/000049 patent/WO1986003702A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 1985-12-04 EP EP85906079A patent/EP0235146A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
  • 1985-12-04 US US06/899,217 patent/US4762027A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 1985-12-04 JP JP61500037A patent/JPS62501895A/ja active Pending
  • 1985-12-18 ES ES550132A patent/ES8700119A1/es not_active Expired
  • 1985-12-18 PT PT81709A patent/PT81709B/pt unknown

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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