EP0228527A2 - Ferrure pour portes et fenêtres - Google Patents
Ferrure pour portes et fenêtres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0228527A2 EP0228527A2 EP86115070A EP86115070A EP0228527A2 EP 0228527 A2 EP0228527 A2 EP 0228527A2 EP 86115070 A EP86115070 A EP 86115070A EP 86115070 A EP86115070 A EP 86115070A EP 0228527 A2 EP0228527 A2 EP 0228527A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- push rod
- flange
- bearing shells
- handle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001229 Pot metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dimethylarsinate Chemical class [Na+].C[As](C)([O-])=O IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000207836 Olea <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/526—Safety devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/522—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with disconnecting means for the appropriate pivoting parts
- E05D15/523—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with disconnecting means for the appropriate pivoting parts using movable rods
- E05D15/524—Actuating mechanisms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a window and door fitting with misuse protection of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- Fittings of this type usually have a push rod which can be moved over three or all four frame legs and which is provided with roller pins, tabs and bolts which interact with corresponding locking wedges, bolts and bearings on the frame and / or on a stay scissors.
- the wing can be brought into different positions with respect to the frame, for example in a rotating position, a tilting position and in a closed position.
- the push rod is actuated via a gear arranged on the wing profile, which has a gear that can be rotated by means of a handle and a rack that meshes with the gear and can be coupled to the push rod.
- an incorrect operation safeguard is usually provided in the case of linkages of this type, which blocks the displacement path of the push rod in the open positions of the wing.
- the gear is in a housing which is placed on the visible surface of the window sash.
- the transmission is coupled to the push rod via a driver tongue, which extends through an elongated hole in the rear gear cover and the relevant sash frame surface and is inserted into a corresponding dovetail guide on a driver plate of the push rod arranged in the push rod channel.
- the housing has relatively large dimensions both in its cross-sectional area and in its height. It means that the casement must have a certain minimum width of around 60 - 70 mm, which is perceived as disadvantageous, particularly in the case of small windows and flush-fitting profiles.
- the housing is visible from the room side as a decorative part and therefore has to be correspondingly elaborately processed, for example ground, polished and anodized.
- Special handles are also required, which must be connected directly to the gearbox.
- the misuse protection was previously made as a device independent of the transmission and mounted on the casement.
- a slot opening for the driver tongue must be punched on the visible side of the wing profile. Special punching tools are required for this.
- the known transmission and the associated misuse protection is thus relatively complex and expensive both in manufacture and in assembly.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to improve the known fitting that the transmission with misuse protection in all its essential parts easier and cheaper to manufacture and concealed in wing profiles with relatively small dimensions and chamber dimensions.
- the solution according to the invention is based on the idea that the gear with its laterally protruding bearings journal in the bearing eyes of two spaced-apart bearing shells, and that the bearing shells additionally carry a flange containing a guide for the rack, which, with the formation of the misuse protection, has a cavity open to the rear of the rack and to a longitudinal narrow side perpendicular thereto for receiving a under the unilateral action of a spring force axially parallel to the gear between two end positions slider.
- the bearing shells can be inserted with the gear wheel through a rebate-side opening in the bottom of the push rod channel into a hollow chamber of the wing profile so that the flange containing the misuse protection stops against the outer edge of the push rod channel and the bearing shells and the gear wheel through holes in the visible surface of the wing profile can be connected to a handle olive which can be flanged from the outside and has the handle.
- the slide which can be actuated by a release piece on the frame has at least one stop body which, in one end position of the slide, engages in the longitudinal displacement path of a stop pin projecting into the cavity from the rack.
- the gear according to the invention can be inserted from the rebate by a corresponding milling in the wing profile so that it is arranged in the profile behind the visible surface, that is to say invisible from the outside. It is attached to the wing profile with screws.
- the counterpart is a commercially available handle olive or rosette, which is attached to the sash frame from the inside of the room by means of screws which engage in the threaded opening of the gearbox.
- the protection against incorrect operation is integrated in the gearbox flange. It is located in the chamber area between Frame and casement.
- the gearbox according to the invention enables a narrow construction in the case of aluminum profiles down to a profile width of approximately 45 mm, the incorrect operation protection being accommodated in the frame profile in a space-saving manner.
- the two bearing shells are connected in one piece to complementary parts of the flange containing the misuse protection and the rack guide.
- the bearing shells have two tapered pins which can be plugged into one another and wedged against one another.
- the outer taper pins are arranged on the inner bearing shell arranged in the wing profile on the room side, while the inner taper pins have the threaded hole for screwing on the handle olive.
- the slide has two stop cams which are arranged at a distance from one another and surfaces which are arranged at a distance from the cams, by means of which a total of three blocking regions are formed for a stop pin which projects from the rear of the rack and engages in the cavity of the flange.
- the first rack can only be connected to a push rod at one end, while another, in a rack guide, on the narrow side of the bearing shells opposite the flange and engaging in the hollow chamber of the wing profile guided rack meshing with the gear is arranged displaceably, which can be connected to a further push rod at its end which preferably engages in the push rod channel.
- a drive bolt lock to be used, for example, for French windows or folding walls.
- the window and door fitting shown in detail in FIG. 1 has push rods 10, which are arranged in a longitudinally displaceable push rod channel 12 of the casement 14 by means of a gear 16.
- the gear 16 essentially consists of two spaced-apart bearing shells 18, 20 between which a gear wheel 22 is rotatably arranged with the aid of a handle (FIG. 2).
- the gear wheel 22 meshes with a rack which can be connected to the push rods 10 24, which is guided in a guide channel 28 which is delimited towards the outside by a flange 26.
- the flange 26 also contains a cavity 30 which is open to the rear of the rack 24 and to a longitudinal narrow side which is perpendicular thereto and in which a slide 32 of a misuse protection 34 is arranged so as to be axially displaceable between two end positions parallel to the gear 22 against the force of two springs 36 (FIG. 4.5).
- the slide is moved into the release position by a release piece 40 arranged on the frame 38 with the leaf 14 closed, while it comes into its blocking position under the action of the springs 36 when the leaf 14 is open.
- the gearbox 16 engages with its bearing shells 18, 20 through a cutout 42 in the bottom of the push rod channel 12 into a hollow chamber 44 of the casement 14 and strikes with its flange against the rebate-side outer edge 46 of the push rod channel 12 (FIG. 1.6).
- the bearing shells 18, 20 contain two threaded openings 48 arranged at a distance from one another and bearing eyes 50 arranged centrally between these openings for receiving bearing journals 54 projecting on the gear wheel 22 on the broad side and provided with a through square opening 52.
- the transmission is fastened to the sash frame with the aid of a from the room-side visible surface of the sash 14 to be screwed, not shown in the drawing commercially available handle olive, which has a handle engaging with a square bolt in the square opening 52.
- three holes must be drilled at the appropriate point on the visible surface, through which the two screws and the square bolt extend and which are covered by a cover plate of the handle olive in the assembled state.
- the two bearing shells 18, 20 are connected in one piece to complementary parts 56, 58 of the flange 26 containing the misuse protection 34 and the rack guide 28. They are manufactured in the zinc die casting process together with the rack 24, the slide 32 and the gear 22 with a single die casting tool. This means that all parts of the gear unit can be cast in one process step (with each shot). Tool costs are also reduced.
- the two springs 36 and the slide 32 of the incorrect operation protection 34, the push rod 24 and the gear 22 are first inserted into the outer shell 18.
- the inner shell 20 is then slipped onto this.
- the connection is made by wedging two concentric tapered pins 60, 62, the inner pin 60 of which has the threaded bore 48 for attachment to the casement.
- the outer wall of the flange 34 opposite the bearing shells 18, 20 has a recess 64 which is open at the edge and into which the release piece 40 engages from the side when the slide 32 is unlocked.
- the slider 32 is provided with two stop cams 66 arranged at a distance from one another and two further stop edges 68 arranged at a distance from the cams, through which a total of three blocking areas 70 ′, 70 ′′, 70 ′′′ are defined 72, which engages in the cavity 30 of the flange 26 and interacts with the stop cams 66 and edges 68 of the slide 32 as follows:
- the slide 32 When the wing 14 is closed, the slide 32 is pushed into the cavity 30 by the trigger piece 40 on the frame 40 against the force of the two springs 36 Flange shifted. In this position, the stop cams 66 of the slide 32 are located outside the displacement range of the stop pin 72 on the rack 24, so that the rack 24 can be freely moved between the upper and lower stop edges 68 of the slide 32 by actuating the handle.
- the fitting reaches different switching positions, starting from the closed position located near the upper stop edge 68, via the central rotational position to the lower tilt position.
- the handle not shown, is rotated in the olive from its downward-pointing closed position via the horizontally oriented rotary position to the upward-tilting position.
- a handle is expediently used, which engages in the three switching positions mentioned on the olive.
- a further toothed rack (124) is arranged on the side of the transmission opposite the toothed rack (24), which is guided in a guide (126) formed on the bearing shells in the opposite direction to the toothed rack (24).
- the end of this rack which can be coupled with a push rod, is led out of the hollow chamber of the wing profile and engages in the push rod channel.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86115070T ATE99766T1 (de) | 1986-01-07 | 1986-10-30 | Fenster- und tuerbeschlag. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3600211A DE3600211C1 (de) | 1986-01-07 | 1986-01-07 | Fenster- und Tuerbeschlag |
DE3600211 | 1986-01-07 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0228527A2 true EP0228527A2 (fr) | 1987-07-15 |
EP0228527A3 EP0228527A3 (en) | 1987-12-09 |
EP0228527B1 EP0228527B1 (fr) | 1994-01-05 |
Family
ID=6291456
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86115070A Expired - Lifetime EP0228527B1 (fr) | 1986-01-07 | 1986-10-30 | Ferrure pour portes et fenêtres |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0228527B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE99766T1 (fr) |
DE (3) | DE3600211C1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0326697A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-02 | 1989-08-09 | Wilh. Schlechtendahl & Söhne GmbH & Co. KG | Mécanisme d'actionnement oscillo-battant pour un vantail de fenêtre ou de porte, comprenant un dispositif de sécurité |
EP1211374A1 (fr) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-05 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge | Crémone |
WO2006103121A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-05 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Mecanisme de commande de bielle |
WO2023124507A1 (fr) * | 2021-09-23 | 2023-07-06 | 深圳市派锁实业有限公司 | Dispositif de poignée et son procédé de montage et de démontage |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3710056C3 (de) * | 1987-03-27 | 1997-10-09 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Flügelrahmen für ein Fenster oder eine Tür, der aus Metall- oder Kunststoffprofilen zusammengesetzt ist |
DE3835835A1 (de) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-04-26 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Fenster, tuer od. dgl., bei dem bzw. der zumindest der fluegelrahmen aus metall- oder kunststoffprofilen zusammengesetzt ist |
DE59003408D1 (de) * | 1989-06-19 | 1993-12-16 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Ausstellvorrichtung für die Flügel von Fenstern, Türen od. dgl. |
FR2783858B1 (fr) * | 1998-09-24 | 2001-01-05 | Abs Rica Ateliers Bernard Seri | Cremone et procede pour ainsi equiper une fenetre ou porte-fenetre |
DE19941371A1 (de) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-08-17 | Notter Eugen Gmbh | Fenster- oder Türflügel |
AU2663500A (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-08-18 | Eugen Notter Gmbh | Window or door sash |
DE19911893C2 (de) * | 1999-03-17 | 2002-05-08 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Beschlaganordnung |
FR2946682A1 (fr) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-12-17 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | Dispositif de cremone pour porte,fenetre ou similaire |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1034509B (de) * | 1955-07-15 | 1958-07-17 | Hautau Baubeschlag | Beschlag fuer Dreh-Kipp-Fluegel mit einer Sperrvorrichtung fuer das Betaetigungsgetriebe der Scharniere |
DE6935673U (de) * | 1969-09-10 | 1969-12-18 | Jaeger Kg Frank | Bedienungssperre fuer treibstangenbeschlaege, insbesondere kipp-schwenkfluegel-beschlaege |
DE2935342A1 (de) * | 1979-08-31 | 1981-03-12 | Fa. Aug. Winkhaus, 4404 Telgte | Schwenkkippfenster |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7108093U (fr) * | 1900-01-01 | Reder E | ||
DE1284871B (de) * | 1962-07-26 | 1968-12-05 | Jaeger Kg Frank | Getriebe fuer Treibstangenverschluesse od. dgl. |
DE1942001U (de) * | 1964-05-27 | 1966-07-07 | Jager Frank K G | Treibstangenbeschlag, insbesondere dreh-kipp beschlag fuer fenster turen od. dgl. |
DE1969950U (de) * | 1965-02-02 | 1967-10-05 | Hartmann & Co W | Beschlag fuer wahlweise dreh- oder kippbare fluegel von fenstern. |
FR1524323A (fr) * | 1967-03-30 | 1968-05-10 | Ferco | Perfectionnements aux crémones-verrous |
AT286134B (de) * | 1968-11-26 | 1970-11-25 | Mayer & Co Eisenwarenfabrik | Sicherheitsvorrichtung gegen Fehlschaltung bei Drehkippfenstern |
FR2120664A5 (fr) * | 1970-12-30 | 1972-08-18 | Manifat Ceramica Pozzi | |
DE2303135A1 (de) * | 1973-01-23 | 1974-07-25 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Getriebegehaeuse fuer treibstangenbeschlaege |
DE2344971B2 (de) * | 1973-09-06 | 1980-05-08 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen | Treibstangenbeschlag für Fenster, Türen o.dgl |
DE2345496A1 (de) * | 1973-09-08 | 1975-03-20 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Treibstangenbeschlag, insbesondere einsteck-kantengetriebe, fuer die fluegel von fenstern, tueren od. dgl |
DE2709213C2 (de) * | 1977-03-03 | 1984-02-02 | Wilh. Frank Gmbh, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen | Kantengetriebe für ein Fenster, eine Tür o.dgl. |
DE2720643A1 (de) * | 1977-05-07 | 1978-11-09 | Gretsch Unitas Gmbh | Getriebe fuer einen treibstangenbeschlag, rahmen mit einem getriebe fuer einen treibstangenbeschlag, verfahren zur herstellung einer ausnehmung zur aufnahme eines getriebes und dreisatz- bohraggregat zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
DE7928844U1 (de) * | 1979-10-11 | 1980-01-17 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen | Sperrvorrichtung fuer das bedienungsgestaenge der fluegel von fenstern, tueren o.dgl. |
DE8515071U1 (de) * | 1985-05-22 | 1985-08-08 | August Bilstein GmbH & Co KG, 5828 Ennepetal | Treibstangengetriebe für Fenster-, Tür- od.dgl. -flügel |
-
1986
- 1986-01-07 DE DE3600211A patent/DE3600211C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-07 DE DE3645256A patent/DE3645256C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-30 EP EP86115070A patent/EP0228527B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-30 AT AT86115070T patent/ATE99766T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-10-30 DE DE86115070T patent/DE3689515D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1034509B (de) * | 1955-07-15 | 1958-07-17 | Hautau Baubeschlag | Beschlag fuer Dreh-Kipp-Fluegel mit einer Sperrvorrichtung fuer das Betaetigungsgetriebe der Scharniere |
DE6935673U (de) * | 1969-09-10 | 1969-12-18 | Jaeger Kg Frank | Bedienungssperre fuer treibstangenbeschlaege, insbesondere kipp-schwenkfluegel-beschlaege |
DE2935342A1 (de) * | 1979-08-31 | 1981-03-12 | Fa. Aug. Winkhaus, 4404 Telgte | Schwenkkippfenster |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0326697A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-02 | 1989-08-09 | Wilh. Schlechtendahl & Söhne GmbH & Co. KG | Mécanisme d'actionnement oscillo-battant pour un vantail de fenêtre ou de porte, comprenant un dispositif de sécurité |
EP1211374A1 (fr) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-05 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge | Crémone |
WO2006103121A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-05 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Mecanisme de commande de bielle |
EA010553B1 (ru) * | 2005-03-29 | 2008-10-30 | Зигениа-Ауби Кг | Приводной механизм с шатунной штангой |
WO2023124507A1 (fr) * | 2021-09-23 | 2023-07-06 | 深圳市派锁实业有限公司 | Dispositif de poignée et son procédé de montage et de démontage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3600211C1 (de) | 1993-05-27 |
DE3645256C2 (de) | 1994-08-11 |
DE3689515D1 (de) | 1994-02-17 |
ATE99766T1 (de) | 1994-01-15 |
DE3645256A1 (de) | 1993-04-01 |
EP0228527B1 (fr) | 1994-01-05 |
EP0228527A3 (en) | 1987-12-09 |
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