EP0224422B1 - Gerät zur Massage des menschlichen Körpers - Google Patents

Gerät zur Massage des menschlichen Körpers Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0224422B1
EP0224422B1 EP86420273A EP86420273A EP0224422B1 EP 0224422 B1 EP0224422 B1 EP 0224422B1 EP 86420273 A EP86420273 A EP 86420273A EP 86420273 A EP86420273 A EP 86420273A EP 0224422 B1 EP0224422 B1 EP 0224422B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rollers
casing
fact
rotation
skin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP86420273A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0224422A1 (de
Inventor
Louis Paul Guitay
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9324921&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0224422(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT86420273T priority Critical patent/ATE50140T1/de
Publication of EP0224422A1 publication Critical patent/EP0224422A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0224422B1 publication Critical patent/EP0224422B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/007—Kneading
    • A61H7/008—Suction kneading
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H15/0078—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
    • A61H15/0085—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven hand-held
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/007—Kneading
    • A61H2007/009—Kneading having massage elements rotating on parallel output axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H2015/0007—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
    • A61H2015/0057—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis the axis being resiliently biased
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005—Pneumatic massage

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improved device of the type described in FR-A 1 590 131 for performing body massage operations.
  • such an apparatus described in this document comprises, mounted inside a manually actuable box, two parallel rollers, driven in rotation by a motor and which are subjected to the action of tensioning return springs to press them against each other.
  • a suction source opens out inside the housing.
  • the apparatus according to the invention makes it possible to precisely control the pressure exerted by the rollers during the treatment.
  • the invention therefore relates to a massage device as defined in claim 1.
  • the massage device according to the invention is in the form of an assembly essentially consisting of a housing (or head) designated by the general reference (1) and which can be obtained by molding.
  • This case (1) (or head) contains the active elements and can be moved by means of an attached or integral handle (2).
  • This handle being arranged in the axis of the case therefore makes it possible to ensure the displacement of the assembly both with the right hand and with the left hand.
  • the active elements consist of two rollers (3,4) mounted inside the housing by means of pins (5,6).
  • the rollers (3,4) can either be mounted concentrically with the axes (5,6) or be slightly eccentric, which allows in this case to obtain a variation of the pinching effect.
  • the lower face (7) of the case is slightly concave and not planar.
  • the periphery of the two rollers (3,4) preferably projects slightly beyond the lower surface (7) of the housing by a value generally of the order of 0.5 to one millimeter.
  • the two rollers (3,4) are kept normally spaced from each other on either side of a plane AA of symmetry and the axes of said rollers are carried in slots (52 , 53) which have either the same radius of curvature as the bottom (7) of the housing, or a slightly smaller radius of curvature.
  • Keeping the rollers apart from one another is obtained by means of two springs (54, 55), for example of the pin type, the ends of each of the branches of which act on the axes of the rollers and of which the central part is mounted on a fixed point (56,57) located on the plane of symmetry AA of the device.
  • side valves (50a, 51a, 52a, 53a) are associated with the rollers.
  • Such valves can be movable simultaneously with the rollers in which case, the lights will be slightly offset with respect to each other so that the side valves can come to overlap and slide to seal by overlapping.
  • the two rollers (3,4) are, in this case, positively driven in rotation. It is obvious that it does not go out of the invention by producing an apparatus where there would be no positive drive of the rollers, the rotation then being obtained under the action of the user.
  • the positive drive is obtained in the present case by means of a 24 volt gearmotor (8), for example, with or without speed variation.
  • the movement given by the motor (8) is transmitted to the two rollers (3,4) via a toothed belt (9) connecting the output shaft (10) of the motor and two pinions (11 a, 11 b) provided at the end of each of the axes (5,6) of the rollers (3,4).
  • the belt (9) also passes around an intermediate deflection roller (58) so that the two rollers rotate in the same direction and are always well driven whatever their position.
  • the assembly is designed so as to be able to obtain, as is apparent from FIG. 5, a displacement of the two rollers relative to the plane AA.
  • Adjustable hubs are provided so that when twisting the direction of inversion of rotation of the rollers, the suction is maintained inside the head.
  • a suction source is connected to the housing via a conduit (21), which opens onto the top of the housing (1) and forms a chamber (24) which extends over the entire width.
  • a conduit (21) which opens onto the top of the housing (1) and forms a chamber (24) which extends over the entire width.
  • the space between the side faces (15, 16) consisting of flanges attached to said housing (1).
  • one of the side faces could be an integral part of the case, the second being attached.
  • flaps are pivotally mounted on an axis and bear on the outside faces of said rollers, over their entire length.
  • These shutters can, for example, consist of a simple metal or plastic blade. They remain in constant contact with the rollers during their movement. In this exemplary embodiment, this is obtained automatically by the action of only depression, but it could be envisaged to add additional return means to the flaps, for example springs. In addition, these flaps pressing on the rollers due to the vacuum increase the pressure of said rollers.
  • means constituted for example by a control button (22) are provided on the handle (2) to control the starting, stopping and reversing of the direction of rotation of the motor (8) as well as the vacuum .
  • a time delay system of about two to three seconds, is provided to prevent the vacuum system (21) from stopping when the direction of rotation is reversed.
  • a filter intended to prevent the suction of dust by the vacuum pump.
  • a vacuum sensor mounted in bypass upstream of the treatment chamber, serves as an element for measuring the vacuum obtained in order to give the necessary information to the control chain.
  • This circuit develops the four independent commands relating to each solenoid valve (34), so as to obtain a difference close to 0 between the real value and the set value.
  • This circuit is only validated in the presence of the drive train control; its validation is obtained after disappearance of this command during the time delay programmable by the encoder wheel (37) in order to maintain the skin fold, for example for a possible restart in the opposite direction.
  • the manipulator When the manipulator releases the switch (22), the rotation of the rollers is interrupted and the suction is maintained for the programmed duration. To obtain the massage in reverse, the manipulator actuates the switch (22) on the opposite side.
  • Such a device of particularly simple design and use, the operation of which is practically automatic, is not only very effective in that the action exerted by the rollers is constant, can be precisely regulated but also is felt by the majority of patients as more pleasant and less painful than a manual massage.
  • the invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, but it covers all the variants produced in the same spirit.
  • the drive of the two rollers could be achieved by another means than a toothed belt, for example by means of a flat, round or triangular belt, or even by chains or gears.
  • the active rollers have a length of 65 mm and a diameter of 24 mm, it could be envisaged to produce a much smaller device, for example having rollers of 30 to 40 mm length and a diameter smaller than the previous diameter, to treat smaller areas.
  • the device is used with a specific control assembly, in some cases it could be envisaged to supply it directly from suction sources available at the place of use, for example in hospitals, or even plugging it in at the outlet of a household vacuum cleaner.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. Massagegerät mit zwei, im Inneren eines manuell handhabbaren Gehäuses (1) eingebauten, parallel zueinander verlaufenden Walzen (3, 4), die vorzugsweise von einem Motor rotierend angetrieben werden, wobei das Gehäuse (1) mit Mittel verbunden ist, die oberhalb der arbeitenden Walzen (3, 4) einen Unterdruck erzeugen können, und das dazu neigt, die Haut anzusaugen, damit sie behandelt werden kann, wobei die arbeitenden Walzen derart angeordnet sind, daß, falls das Gerät auf der Haut aufgebracht ist, diese eine Saugkammer (24) bilden, bei der jede der Walzen eine bewegbare Wand bildet,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
- daß die beiden arbeitenden Walzen (3, 4) normalerweise durch Rückholmittel (Federn 54, 55) voneinander im Abstand gehalten werden;
- daß der auf das Innere des Gehäuses (1) ausgeübte Unterdruck im Raum zwischen den Walzen (3, 4) ausgeübt wird; und daß die Anordnung der Walzen derart ist, daß die Walzen während des Ansaugens dazu neigen, sich gegen die Kraft der Rückholmittel automatisch aufeinander zuzubewegen, um die Zupfwirkung auf die gebildete Hautfalte sicherzustellen.
2. Gerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest eine der Walzen durch einen Gleichstrom-Getriebemotor positiv drehangetrieben wird, wobei die Umdrehungsrichtung des Getriebemotores (8) in Abhängigkeit von der Verschiebungsrichtung des Gerätes automatisch umgekehrt wird, wobei das Ansaugen im Inneren des Gehäuses beim Umkehren der Drehrichtung während einer vorbestimmten Zeitdauer aufrechterhalten wird.
3. Gerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Achsen (5, 6), auf denen die beiden Walzen (3, 4) montiert sind, sich in Öffnungen, die in den Seitenwänden des Gehäuses vorgesehen sind, verschieben können, wobei auf den Seiten des Gehäuses Dichtungsklappen (50a, 51 a, 52a, 53a) vorgesehen sind, um die Öffnungen beim Verschieben der Walzen dichtend zu verschließen.
4. Gerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Schwenkklappen (60, 61) mit den Walzen (3, 4) längs deren Mantellinien in Berührung stehen, und wobei diese derart im Inneren des Gehäuses angeordnet sind, daß sie die dichte Saugkammer bestimmen, wobei die Schwenkklappen während der Verschiebung der Walzen (3, 4) andauernd mit diesen in Berührung stehen.
5. Gerät nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schwenkklappen (60, 61) aufgrund der Wirkung des Unterdruckes und/oder aufgrund von zusätzlichen Stellfedern in Berührung mit den Walzen (3, 4) gehalten werden.
6. Gerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest eine der Walzen (3, 4) leicht exzentrisch auf seiner Achse (5, 6) montiert ist, um während des Massagevorganges eine automatische Veränderung des Druckes zu erhalten.
7. Gerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Unterseite (7) des Gehäuses (1) leicht konkav ausgebildet ist, wobei die Umfangskante der beiden Walzen (3, 4) etwas über die Unterseite (7) des Gehäuses hinausreicht.
8. Gerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Größe des Unterdruckes, der im Inneren des Gehäuses (1) im zwischen den Walzen (3, 4) vorhandenen Raum ausgeübt wird, regelbar ist.
9. Gerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die verschiedenen Steuertätigkeiten und Funktionen, die es erfüllen soll, über eine Steuereinheit erhalten werden, die im wesentlichen durch ein Steuerpult (30) gebildet wird, das mit dem Behandlungsgerät verbunden ist, und zwar durch eine flexible Leitung (21), wobei das Steuerpult (30) Untereinheiten enthält, die die Funktionsfähigkeit des Gerätes sicherstellen, d.h. insbesondere:
- eine Vakuumpumpe (31), die einen integrierten Motor (32) aufweist,
- eine Platte (33), die Elektroventile (34) trägt, die eine kontrollierte Regulierung des Unterdruckes im Inneren des Kopfes ermöglichen,
- Mittel (35), die beispielsweise durch eine elektronische Karte gebildet werden, die die Betätigung und Steuerung über eine elektropneumatische Regelungskette ermöglichen;
- elektrische Stromversorgungsmittel (44).
EP86420273A 1985-11-14 1986-11-07 Gerät zur Massage des menschlichen Körpers Expired - Lifetime EP0224422B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86420273T ATE50140T1 (de) 1985-11-14 1986-11-07 Geraet zur massage des menschlichen koerpers.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8517026A FR2589726B1 (fr) 1985-11-14 1985-11-14 Appareil pour le massage du corps humain
FR8517026 1985-11-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0224422A1 EP0224422A1 (de) 1987-06-03
EP0224422B1 true EP0224422B1 (de) 1990-02-07

Family

ID=9324921

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86420273A Expired - Lifetime EP0224422B1 (de) 1985-11-14 1986-11-07 Gerät zur Massage des menschlichen Körpers

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4729368A (de)
EP (1) EP0224422B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0753173B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE50140T1 (de)
CA (1) CA1272916A (de)
DE (1) DE3668779D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2013722B3 (de)
FR (1) FR2589726B1 (de)
GR (1) GR3000460T3 (de)
PT (1) PT83743B (de)

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FR991781A (fr) * 1949-05-18 1951-10-10 Appareil de massage
US2819715A (en) * 1954-06-29 1958-01-14 Verna E Calhoun Massaging roller
GB926968A (en) * 1960-10-10 1963-05-22 Ozonair Engineering Company Lt Improvements in or relating to pneumatic suction nozzles
US3297024A (en) * 1963-11-04 1967-01-10 Fred M Robinson Massaging machine having suction means and oppositely rotating rollers
FR1590131A (de) * 1968-07-17 1970-04-13
FR2057514A5 (de) * 1969-08-25 1971-05-21 Lapasset Andre
FR2579100B1 (fr) * 1985-03-19 1989-03-03 Guitay Louis Paul Appareil pour le massage du corps humain

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11491075B2 (en) 2017-04-26 2022-11-08 Lpg Systems Massage head and massage equipment employing such a head

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE50140T1 (de) 1990-02-15
FR2589726A1 (fr) 1987-05-15
GR3000460T3 (en) 1991-06-28
PT83743B (pt) 1992-09-30
JPS62161368A (ja) 1987-07-17
US4729368A (en) 1988-03-08
FR2589726B1 (fr) 1987-12-04
JPH0753173B2 (ja) 1995-06-07
ES2013722B3 (es) 1990-06-01
DE3668779D1 (de) 1990-03-15
EP0224422A1 (de) 1987-06-03
CA1272916A (fr) 1990-08-21
PT83743A (fr) 1986-12-01

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