EP0222091A2 - Battant coulissant en forme d'une fenêtre, porte ou des choses pareilles - Google Patents
Battant coulissant en forme d'une fenêtre, porte ou des choses pareilles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0222091A2 EP0222091A2 EP86112106A EP86112106A EP0222091A2 EP 0222091 A2 EP0222091 A2 EP 0222091A2 EP 86112106 A EP86112106 A EP 86112106A EP 86112106 A EP86112106 A EP 86112106A EP 0222091 A2 EP0222091 A2 EP 0222091A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- counter
- carriage
- sliding sash
- pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1005—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes
- E05D15/1013—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes specially adapted for windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sliding wing designed in the form of a window, door or the like, carried by at least two carriages which are displaceably guided in frame-side longitudinal rails, each of which has a support arm which can be pivoted transversely to the rail direction by means of the wing operating lever, the outer end of which engages on the wing side, and at the at least one of the carriages closest to the vertical sliding wing leg is equipped with a coupling member which engages in the sliding wing closed position to form a counter frame part on the fixed frame side.
- the coupling member is designed in a lever-like manner and is connected in an articulated manner to the carriage via a bell angle and a tab. This configuration requires a greater construction effort and is complex in terms of control technology.
- the object of the invention is based on the task of designing a sliding sash of the required type in a technically simple manner in such a way that it is securely held in the sliding sash closed position and that even larger lifting forces are absorbed without problems.
- the coupling member is mounted as a deflectable in the sliding direction against spring loading Locking pin is designed, which captures a counter-locking and which is adjacent to a positioning pin loaded in the same direction.
- a generic sliding sash which is distinguished by a high utility value.
- the locking peg in the sliding-wing closed position engaging with the counter frame part on the fixed frame ensures that the carriage stops when the wing operating lever is actuated.
- a parallel adjustment of the window sash parallel to its plane is accordingly possible, so that no rubbing occurs on the seals.
- the locking force has to be overcome while releasing the locking pin.
- the locking pin engages in the counter frame part on the fixed frame side.
- the positioning pin adjacent to it can still deflect resiliently and accordingly increases the buffer effect.
- this positioning pin has the further task of bringing the carriage into the correct position, which is required in order to be able to reset the sliding sash parallel to the fixed frame.
- locking pin and positioning pin are arranged in a common housing seated on the lower running rail. This measure considerably simplifies the assembly of the locking pin and positioning pin. When you attach the housing, they already assume their functional position.
- Readjustments can be achieved in a simple manner by means of a form-fitting, lockable sliding connection between the housing and the running rail. All that needs to be done is to undo the determination, move the housing and carry out the determination again. Furthermore, it proves to be advantageous that the counter-latching and the tactile surface of the positioning pin on the end face of the one carriage part of a carriage consisting of two carriage parts which are longitudinally displaceable relative to one another, to which two parts the support arm is assigned in a controlled manner in the manner of a toggle lever. Even if the support arm is moved for the purpose of parallel adjustment of the sliding sash, the one part of the carriage containing the counter-rest and the tactile surface remains in its correct position. During this control, the other wagon part can perform a certain longitudinal displacement, but this does not bring the other wagon part out of the intended position.
- the counter-catch is formed by a plastic body inserted into a shaft of the one car part.
- the plastic body is preferably held in a clamp fit in this shaft, so that the assembly can be carried out in a very simple manner.
- the plastic body in turn, is designed so that it is inevitably spread apart when the locking pin enters, in order then to make the locking connection to the locking pin.
- the numeral 1 denotes a fixed frame, which is composed of the two vertically standing frame legs 2, 3 and the horizontal frame legs 4, 5, which are interconnected in the middle by a further vertical frame leg 6.
- a fixed door leaf 7 to the fixed frame 1 on the left-hand side and a sliding leaf 8 on the right-hand side. The latter can be parked parallel to itself from its closed position and pushed into the position covering the door leaf 7.
- the sliding sash 8 carries an operating lever 9 on its vertical frame leg on the right. If it takes up its downward-pointing position drawn with solid lines, this corresponds to the closed position of the sliding sash 8. If the operating lever 9 is pivoted 90 ° clockwise, it remains the lower horizontal frame leg of the sliding sash 8 in the contact position, while those provided on the upper frame leg Swing out scissors 10 and guide the sliding sash 8 into the tilt position. A further displacement of the operating lever then leads to the sliding leaf 8 being parked in parallel. The sliding leaf can then be displaced by means of the running rails 11, 12 fastened to the horizontal frame legs 4, 5.
- Each carriage 13, 14 is composed of two carriage parts 15, 16.
- the shorter carriage part 15 carries a roller 17, while the other, longer-shaped carriage part 16 receives two rollers 18.
- the shorter carriage part 15 includes a counter-catch 19, which cooperates with a catch pin 20.
- the latter passes into a section 20 ′ of larger cross section, which is guided in a bore 90 in a housing 21.
- the section 20 ′ contains a blind bore 91, into which one end of a compression spring 92 is immersed and is supported there. The other end thereof is supported on a cross pin 93 against which an adjusting screw 94 presses.
- the starting position of the locking pin 20 is determined by a transverse screw 95 screwed into the locking pin, for which the housing forms a longitudinal slot 96.
- a profile groove 97 extends from the lower surface of the housing 21, into which a guide strip 98 of the guide rail 12, which is angular in cross section, projects.
- the broad surface of the housing facing the running rail also has a guide rib 99 with a dovetail-shaped cross section. The latter is in positive engagement with a dovetail-shaped groove 100 of the vertical leg of the running rail 12, see in particular FIG. 8. In this way, a positive sliding connection between the housing 21 and the running rail 12 is created. The determination takes place by means of a grub screw 101 of the housing 21, which presses against the guide bar 98 of the running rail 12.
- a further bore 102 is provided in the housing 21, which runs above the bore 90 and is directed parallel to the latter. It serves to receive a positioning pin 22.
- the latter is also provided with a cross screw 103 which is guided in a corresponding longitudinal slot 104 of the housing 21.
- This positioning pin 22 is also under the action of a compression spring 105, which is supported at one end on the positioning pin 22 and at the other end on a cross pin 106, which in turn is acted upon by an adjusting screw 107. From FIG. 7 it can be seen that, in the case of journals 20, 22 advanced, the end face 22 'of the positioning journal 22 is aligned with the step 20' 'between the journal 20 and section 20'.
- the counter detent 19 is formed by a plastic body inserted into a shaft 108 of the carriage part 15.
- the latter has a clamping foot 109, which is supported on the inside end of the shaft 108 and is held there.
- the clamping foot continues into a vertically slotted catch rosette 110.
- the latter is equipped with a longitudinally profiled catch opening 111, which corresponds to the profile of the head 20 ′′ ′′ of the locking pin 20.
- the area there is provided with a circumferential groove 112 which is adapted to the figuration of the catch opening 111.
- the catch rosette 110 is dimensioned so large that it is able to expand when the locking pin 20 enters, in order to come into positive engagement with the locking pin 20 or its groove 112.
- a shorter dovetail-shaped rail 23 extends from the shorter wagon part 15, which enters into a dovetail-shaped groove 24 of the other wagon part 16 in a form-fitting manner.
- the longer carriage part 16 supports a support arm 26 around a vertically aligned pin 25.
- a link 28 engages on a joint pin 27 provided in the central region of the support arm 26 and can be pivoted about a joint pin 29 of the shorter carriage part 15.
- the longer carriage part 16 is also moved in the direction of the shorter carriage part 15, which movement is limited by the mutually facing end faces of the carriage parts 15, 16, see FIG. 3.
- the support pins 30 of both support arms 26 of the carriages 13, 14 engage in bushings 31 of support shoes 32, 33, which are fastened to the lower sliding wing corners.
- the sliding sash support shoe 32, 33 is angular in cross-section and receives the sliding sash frame corner in a form-fitting manner.
- the bushes 31 form an external thread which engages in an internal thread of the support shoes 32, 33, for which purpose each support shoe is also angularly shaped in view.
- the support shoes 32, 33 are each equipped with a reduction gear 34, 35. These are arranged in mirror image to one another and differ in that the reduction gear 35 assigned to the left corner of the sliding leaf 8 additionally has a reversing gear 36.
- Each reduction gear 34 has a gear housing 37 fastened to the support shoe. Above the latter stands an output shaft 39 which extends into the sliding sash and engages in a form-fitting manner in a branch gear 41 actuated by the drive rod (not shown). On the output axis 39 there is an output gear consisting of two ring gears 44 and 45 and also a control cam 46 which interacts with a locking rod 49. The same is equipped with two pins 50, 51 in the area of the control cam 46. At its free end, the locking bar 49 receives a slide 52 which forms an open pocket 53 on the underside. The latter overlaps in the Locked position of the sliding wing 8 a blocking pin 55 starting from the last reduction gear wheel 54. A compression spring 56 which strikes the slide 52 loads the locking bar 49 in the direction of its locking engagement.
- the two gear rings 44, 45 which are free to each other, mesh in one reduction gear 35 with the direction reversing gear 36. This is in meshing engagement with a further reduction gear 57, which meshes with the last reduction gear 54.
- the gear 57 In the reduction gear 35, the gear 57 is lowered. Its axis then lies below the locking bar 49.
- the axis of the gear 57 is arranged higher and is approximately aligned with the center line of the locking bar 49.
- the last reduction gear 54 is rotatably connected to a bevel gear 58 which meshes with a bevel gear 59.
- the latter sits in a rotationally fixed manner on the axis 60 of a control arm 61, which axis passes through the underside of the gear housing 37, protrudes over it and carries the control arm 61 there.
- the control arm 61 receives a downwardly projecting pivot pin 62, which supports a spring-loaded double lever 63 there.
- a slide 70 is guided, which engages by means of a cross pin 72 on the longer car part 16.
- the spring loading of the double lever 63 is such that the control arm is spring-loaded in the direction of its position. This is particularly necessary when the tilt position is brought about, so that a tightening torque is then exerted on the sliding sash in the direction of the fixed frame.
- the gear housings 34, 35 are overlaid by a clipped on cover rail 73.
- the operating lever 9 must be pivoted further in the opening direction. After a small swivel angle has been covered, the locking bar 49 is displaced via the pin 50, which comes out of engagement to the blocking pin 55, see FIG. 3. Now, with further rotation of the output axis 39, the drive gear is displaced by the two gear rings 44, 45 representing the drive wheel Direction reversal gear 36 taken with the reduction gear 35, while the other reduction gear 34 engages directly in the gear 57.
- This gear 57 causes a rotation of the last reduction gear 54, which rotates the axis 60 of the control lever 61 via the bevel gear ratio, and thus also this one, which enters a spreading position and thereby initiates the parallel displacement of the sliding leaf 8 via the double lever 63 a displacement of the carriage part 16 in the direction of the other carriage part 15 and simultaneous pivoting of the support arm 26.
- This movement is limited when the end faces of both carriage parts 15, 16 face each other.
- the axis 39 has rotated approximately 180 °, which also corresponds to the entire angle of rotation of the operating lever 9. Now the sliding sash 8 can be shifted in the opening direction, the locking connection between the locking pin 20 and counter-locking 19 being canceled.
- the open position of the sliding sash can also be held by a corresponding latching, for which purpose a further housing 21 'with locking pins and positioning pins is provided at the other end of the running rail is seen.
- the corresponding carriage must then be provided with a counter-catch.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86112106T ATE41808T1 (de) | 1985-11-14 | 1986-09-01 | In form eines fensters, tuere oder dergleichen ausgebildeter schiebefluegel. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3540348 | 1985-11-14 | ||
DE19853540348 DE3540348A1 (de) | 1985-11-14 | 1985-11-14 | In form eines fensters, tuere oder dergleichen ausgebildeter schiebefluegel |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0222091A2 true EP0222091A2 (fr) | 1987-05-20 |
EP0222091A3 EP0222091A3 (en) | 1987-09-02 |
EP0222091B1 EP0222091B1 (fr) | 1989-03-29 |
Family
ID=6285940
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86112106A Expired EP0222091B1 (fr) | 1985-11-14 | 1986-09-01 | Battant coulissant en forme d'une fenêtre, porte ou des choses pareilles |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0222091B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE41808T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3540348A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103328748A (zh) * | 2011-01-16 | 2013-09-25 | 豪塔马有限责任公司 | 具有闭合经阻尼的配件的滑动扇页的闭合运动的控制 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3810944A1 (de) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-19 | Fuhr Carl Gmbh & Co | In form eines fensters, tuer oder dergleichen ausgebildeter schiebefluegel |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0021080A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-01-07 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschlagfabrik | Fenêtre ou porte levante, coulissante ou basculante |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2615969A1 (de) * | 1976-04-12 | 1977-10-20 | Manfred W Ing Grad Kroll | Verriegelungsvorrichtung |
DE8226363U1 (de) * | 1982-09-18 | 1985-05-15 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 7257 Ditzingen | Beschlag für einen zumindest parallelabstellbaren Flügel eines Fensters, einer Tür od. dgl. |
-
1985
- 1985-11-14 DE DE19853540348 patent/DE3540348A1/de active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-09-01 DE DE8686112106T patent/DE3662608D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-09-01 EP EP86112106A patent/EP0222091B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-09-01 AT AT86112106T patent/ATE41808T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0021080A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-01-07 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschlagfabrik | Fenêtre ou porte levante, coulissante ou basculante |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103328748A (zh) * | 2011-01-16 | 2013-09-25 | 豪塔马有限责任公司 | 具有闭合经阻尼的配件的滑动扇页的闭合运动的控制 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0222091A3 (en) | 1987-09-02 |
DE3662608D1 (en) | 1989-05-03 |
DE3540348A1 (de) | 1987-05-21 |
EP0222091B1 (fr) | 1989-03-29 |
ATE41808T1 (de) | 1989-04-15 |
DE3540348C2 (fr) | 1989-10-26 |
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