EP0213257A2 - Semelle de chaussure - Google Patents

Semelle de chaussure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0213257A2
EP0213257A2 EP86100431A EP86100431A EP0213257A2 EP 0213257 A2 EP0213257 A2 EP 0213257A2 EP 86100431 A EP86100431 A EP 86100431A EP 86100431 A EP86100431 A EP 86100431A EP 0213257 A2 EP0213257 A2 EP 0213257A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sole
area
depressions
sole according
depression
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86100431A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0213257B1 (fr
EP0213257A3 (en
Inventor
Paul Ganter
Max Ganter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GANTER, BERNHARD
GANTER, EVELYNE
GANTER, LEONHARD
GANTER, MECHTILD
GANTER, PAUL
GANTER, STEFAN
Loeffler Christine
Original Assignee
Loffler Christine
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Loffler Christine filed Critical Loffler Christine
Priority to AT86100431T priority Critical patent/ATE50123T1/de
Publication of EP0213257A2 publication Critical patent/EP0213257A2/fr
Publication of EP0213257A3 publication Critical patent/EP0213257A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0213257B1 publication Critical patent/EP0213257B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
    • A43B13/186—Differential cushioning region, e.g. cushioning located under the ball of the foot

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shoe or outsole with a substantially flat or planar, but partially deepened underside made of pressure and / or bending elastic material.
  • a sole for a sports shoe which has a depression in the heel area. This is intended to increase the damping in this area while maintaining good stability. Accordingly, a wide edge runs around the depression, which is intended to protect the heel in the event of jumps or strong impacts.
  • a sole construction with a recess or recess in the heel area is also known from US Pat. No. 4,259,792 in order to achieve good cushioning.
  • depressions are arranged along those underside areas of the sole through which the line of greatest pressure load runs when the foot rolls off, the heel area, the outer edge running from the heel area to the ball area, the ball area and the toe area Have deepening.
  • the entire bottom of the outsole is incorporated into the comfort of the foot, which relieves the foot when walking or running.
  • the foot in the shoe can press itself into the sole more strongly where it experiences a correspondingly greater load when rolling off, even when walking on hard floors. This is made possible due to the soft and elastic sole material in connection with the corresponding depression on the underside of the sole according to the present invention.
  • the foot can always reshape its footbed and press it into the sole.
  • differently shaped feet are optimally supported by the sole according to the invention when walking and rolling.
  • Embodiments of the invention and in particular the arrangement and assignment of the depressions to one another and also the dimension of the depressions for good support of the foot with good adaptability are the subject of claims 2 to 18 and 20.
  • the non-recessed surfaces of the underside can of course also be profiled in order to increase the grip of the sole.
  • the level differences which are inevitable with such a profiling do not count as depressions in the sense of the present invention, which in turn are formed like a footbed, but on the side of the sole facing away from the foot.
  • an easily producible shoe or outsole is obtained which, with or without only a small footbed on the side facing the foot, nevertheless provides optimal support and adaptation to the underside of the foot allows, but still a good support of the foot is given especially at the side edges, so that the foot in a shoe, a sandal or the like equipped with the sole according to the invention can adapt to his support about his support as when walking barefoot on sand or soft ground, but in addition a lateral support is achieved by the sole edge delimiting the depressions, which means a better guided walking or running and a reduction in the risk of ankle twisting.
  • the wear on the underside of the sole can be evened out by adapting to the dimensions of the depressions.
  • a shoe sole or outsole denoted as a whole by 1, hereinafter also referred to as sole 1, has an essentially flat or planar underside 2, which, however, is provided with depressions to be described in more detail and consists of pressure and / or bending elastic material, is flexible under load.
  • depressions 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 are arranged along those underside regions of the sole 1, through which an imaginary line of greatest pressure load runs when the foot 8 rolls, the recess 3 in the region the heel 9 (see FIGS. 1 and 7) and the depression 4 are arranged closer to this outer edge 11 along the outer edge 11 running from the heel area to the ball 10 outside the center of the sole 1.
  • the depression 5 is located in the area of the ball of the foot 12 (FIGS. 1 and 6), this depression 5 extending from the outer ball to the inner ball.
  • the depressions 6 and 7 are arranged in the region of the toes 13 and 14.
  • the foot rolls over the heel 9, the outer edge, the ball 12 and the toes 13 and 14, so that in the course of this rolling the sole 1 according to FIGS. 7 to 5 each yields downward in the area of the depressions and is deformed, so that practically an appropriate foot bed is generated again and again at each stress point during the rolling of the foot.
  • a non-recessed sole area 15 as a support area. If necessary, a less pronounced depression could also be provided in this area.
  • This non-recessed sole area 15 aids in guiding and stabilizing the foot during the walking or running process, in particular to prevent it from kinking to the side.
  • a non-recessed sole area 16 runs as a support for the depression located on the foot 12 between the balls 12 and toes 13 and 14.
  • the sole 1 does not give way on its upper side in this area, so that the toes find a desired support on the bead which then arises when they press themselves deeper into the upper side of the sole due to the depressions 6 and 7 on the underside.
  • Fig. 1 it can also be seen in Fig. 1 that in the toes 13 and 14 two separate depressions 6 and 7 are provided, one recess 6 being arranged in the region of the big toe 13 and the other recess 7 being arranged in the region of the other toe berries.
  • This takes into account the fact that the big toe is often subjected to a greater load than the other toes when it rolls off, or that the load is distributed more or less evenly between the big toe on the one hand and the other toes on the other.
  • the depths of the recesses 3 to 7 differ depending on the pressure load to be expected and that in the area of larger pressure loads a deeper recess is provided.
  • a deeper depression is provided in the area of the heel 9, in the area of the inner ball and in the area of the big toe 13 than in the other deepened areas, thereby, on the one hand, the greater pressure load mentioned at these points when the foot rolls off and also any stronger ones Expression of the bottom of the foot is taken into account.
  • the larger depressions allow a correspondingly greater yield under the greater pressure load until the surface of the underside of the sole in the depression contacts the floor or subsoil.
  • the depth of the recesses 3 to 7 is expediently chosen so that at least the central region of the recess is deformable under load up to the level region of the non-recessed surface of the underside 2 of the sole 1.
  • This also surprisingly and effectively results in the fact that, in the event of a load, the respectively loaded sole area can rest practically over the entire surface of the ground, although depressions are provided. Accordingly. It can be advantageous if the underside 2 of the sole 1 and also the surfaces of the depressions 3 to 7 are fully or partially profiled, since they can also come into contact with the ground and the contact with the ground can be improved by the profiling.
  • the transitions from the outer surface of the underside 2 of the sole 1 to the inner region of the depressions 3 to 7 are graded. However, these transitions could also be fluid and smooth.
  • the individual steps 17 are each approximately the same size, while the greater depth of some depressions is achieved by a correspondingly increased number of such steps 17. It can be seen in the drawings that in the area of the heel 9 and the area of the inner ball and also in the area of the big toe 13 there are two gradations 17 and in the other areas a gradation 17 for forming the depressions.
  • the greatest depth dimension of the depressions can be about 3 mm.
  • the dimensions Solution of each gradation 17 can be about 1/2 to 1 1/2 mm, in particular about 3/4 or 4 / 5mm or 1 mm.
  • a variant, not shown, can also consist in that the first area of the deeper depressions and / or the shallower depressions have transitions flowing from the surface of the underside 2 of the sole 1 and the deeper areas of the depressions are stepped or it could be provided the other way round, that first a first level of depth is generated via a step 17, while from there even deeper areas can be reached via flowing transitions.
  • FIG. 1 An important feature can also be seen in FIG. 1, namely that all depressions 3 to 7 of the underside 2 towards the sole edge are each delimited by a non-recessed area of the underside 2 of the sole 1.
  • the recess 18 arranged on the inner joint and not belonging to the invention there is therefore not a single recess which is open at the edge and which, under load, could cause the sole to tip over in this recess region.
  • the advantage of the great sure-footedness of a flat or flat sole on the underside is maintained despite the depressions according to the invention along the main stress lines when rolling.
  • the sole according to the invention is suitable for leisure, gymnastics and sports shoes, possibly with a small heel height up to a negative heel.
  • Fig. 1 it is also provided that the recess 4 and the recess 5 are connected without interruption in the region of the outer bale.
  • the depression 4 thus merges into the depression 5, even if the depression then gains a greater depth in the region of the inner ball.
  • 1 and 8 and the associated cross-sections indicate that the depth of the heel depression 3, the inner ball depression 5 and / or the depression 6 for the big toe is greater than that of the depressions 4 and 7 corresponding to the outside of the foot . This corresponds, albeit on the side facing away from the foot itself, to the anatomy of the foot and the size of the pressure load which occurs when it rolls off.
  • these non-recessed surfaces 15, 16 and 19 of the underside 2 can be profiled in order to increase the grip of the sole 1.
  • these inner surfaces can also be provided with such a profile that increases the grip.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP86100431A 1985-08-03 1986-01-15 Semelle de chaussure Expired - Lifetime EP0213257B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86100431T ATE50123T1 (de) 1985-08-03 1986-01-15 Schuh- oder laufsohle.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3527938 1985-08-03
DE19853527938 DE3527938A1 (de) 1985-08-03 1985-08-03 Schuh- oder laufsohle

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0213257A2 true EP0213257A2 (fr) 1987-03-11
EP0213257A3 EP0213257A3 (en) 1987-11-25
EP0213257B1 EP0213257B1 (fr) 1990-02-07

Family

ID=6277648

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86100431A Expired - Lifetime EP0213257B1 (fr) 1985-08-03 1986-01-15 Semelle de chaussure

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4697361A (fr)
EP (1) EP0213257B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE50123T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1257472A (fr)
DE (2) DE3527938A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0424471A1 (fr) * 1988-07-15 1991-05-02 Frampton E Ellis Iii Chaussure a semelle profilee naturellement.
US5927567A (en) * 1996-11-12 1999-07-27 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Dispensing closure and method of making
WO2000000052A1 (fr) * 1998-06-30 2000-01-06 Evgeniy Vladimirovich Grishin Semelle interne pour chaussures et variantes
US9642411B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2017-05-09 Frampton E. Ellis Surgically implantable device enclosed in two bladders configured to slide relative to each other and including a faraday cage

Families Citing this family (67)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2610797B1 (fr) * 1987-02-12 1989-05-12 Salomon Sa Chaussure de ski alpin a semelle munie d'un dispositif amortisseur
DK157387C (da) * 1987-12-08 1990-06-05 Eccolet Sko As Skosaal
US6675498B1 (en) * 1988-07-15 2004-01-13 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US6708424B1 (en) 1988-07-15 2004-03-23 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe with naturally contoured sole
US4866860A (en) * 1988-07-25 1989-09-19 Wolverine World Wide, Inc. Metatarsal head shoe cushion construction
US6668470B2 (en) 1988-09-02 2003-12-30 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole with rounded inner and outer side surfaces
US6314662B1 (en) 1988-09-02 2001-11-13 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole with rounded inner and outer side surfaces
DE3903743A1 (de) * 1989-02-09 1990-08-16 Friedrich Hackner Fussbettung fuer schuhe
US6163982A (en) 1989-08-30 2000-12-26 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US6662470B2 (en) 1989-08-30 2003-12-16 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoes sole structures
DK0593441T3 (da) 1989-10-03 2001-05-07 Anatomic Res Inc Korrigerende skosålsstruktur, der anvender en kontur større end det teoretisk ideelle stabilitetsplan
US6789331B1 (en) 1989-10-03 2004-09-14 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoes sole structures
AT402467B (de) * 1989-11-24 1997-05-26 Vital Schuhe Gmbh Schuhsohle mit einem fussbett
EP0594579B1 (fr) 1990-01-10 2001-02-14 Anatomic Research, Inc. Structure de semelle
US5005299A (en) * 1990-02-12 1991-04-09 Whatley Ian H Shock absorbing outsole for footwear
CA2051230C (fr) * 1991-09-12 1997-11-18 Robert Burke Coussinage mecanique de double semelle et concept de stabilite
US5440826A (en) * 1992-04-08 1995-08-15 Whatley; Ian H. Shock absorbing outsole for footwear
CA2070274C (fr) * 1992-06-02 1997-02-11 Robert Garfield Burke Semelle orthopedique
US7546699B2 (en) 1992-08-10 2009-06-16 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US5375346A (en) * 1993-04-02 1994-12-27 Energaire Corporation Thrust producing shoe sole and heel improved stability
BR9408317A (pt) 1993-12-13 1997-08-05 Donald L Minges Padrão de agarramento e tração estrutura superficial para uso numa superfície de agarramento ou tração de um artigo tendo uma superfície básica e estrutura superficial para superfícies opostas de agarramento ou tração de um artigo tendo ou não uma superfície básica
US7101604B1 (en) 1995-09-05 2006-09-05 Minges Donald L Footwear sole having a natural grip
US5653046A (en) * 1995-09-06 1997-08-05 Lawlor; Kevin B. Durable, lightweight shock resistant shoe sole
US6854198B2 (en) * 1996-05-29 2005-02-15 Jeffrey S. Brooks, Inc. Footwear
US5930916A (en) * 1996-06-14 1999-08-03 Connor; Dennis J. Insoles liners and footwear incorporating loofah material
US7634529B2 (en) 1996-11-29 2009-12-15 Ellis Iii Frampton E Personal and server computers having microchips with multiple processing units and internal firewalls
US5862614A (en) * 1997-01-31 1999-01-26 Nine West Group, Inc. Indoor exercise shoe and sole therefor
US6312361B1 (en) * 1997-04-16 2001-11-06 Kenneth Scott Hayes Synthetic sand frontal training shoe
DE10218987A1 (de) 2002-04-24 2003-11-06 Hans Seiter Schuhinnensohle für Diabetiker
US8291618B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-10-23 Frampton E. Ellis Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear
CA2630817C (fr) 2004-11-22 2016-10-18 Frampton E. Ellis Dispositifs a lamelles a flexibilite interne comprenant des chambres lamelisees pour chaussures
US8125796B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2012-02-28 Frampton E. Ellis Devices with faraday cages and internal flexibility sipes
US8617033B2 (en) * 2008-01-31 2013-12-31 Jeffrey David Stewart Exercise apparatuses and methods of using the same
US9055781B2 (en) * 2009-10-08 2015-06-16 Varithotics Co., Ltd. Body balance device
TWI609643B (zh) * 2012-01-19 2018-01-01 Zheng Xian Xiong 符合人體工學的鞋子
US9247784B2 (en) 2012-06-22 2016-02-02 Jeffrey David Stewart Wearable exercise apparatuses
USD762053S1 (en) * 2013-06-21 2016-07-26 Tsuyoshi Takahashi Footwear insole
DE202013103808U1 (de) * 2013-08-22 2013-11-15 Christian Lenthe Vorfußpolster, Computerprogrammprodukt für die individuelle Anfertigung des Vorfußpolsters
US10827798B2 (en) 2014-07-24 2020-11-10 Shlomo Piontkowski Footwear with dynamic arch system
US9204687B1 (en) * 2014-07-24 2015-12-08 Shlomo Piontkowski Footwear with dynamic arch system
US9857788B2 (en) 2014-07-24 2018-01-02 Shlomo Piontkowski Adjustable height sole
US10058144B2 (en) * 2014-08-06 2018-08-28 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear with midsole with arcuate underside cavity
USD791456S1 (en) * 2014-11-18 2017-07-11 Peacocks Orthotics Limited Insole
USD753908S1 (en) * 2015-01-08 2016-04-19 Vcg Holdings Ltd. Footwear insert
USD761543S1 (en) * 2015-06-25 2016-07-19 Spenco Medical Corporation Shoe insole
USD762367S1 (en) * 2015-06-25 2016-08-02 Spenco Medical Corporation Shoe insole
USD762368S1 (en) * 2015-06-25 2016-08-02 Spenco Medical Corporation Shoe insole
USD762366S1 (en) * 2015-06-25 2016-08-02 Spenco Medical Corporation Shoe insole
US20170150778A1 (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-01 Nike, Inc. Articles of Footwear and Sole Structures for Articles of Footwear
USD812877S1 (en) 2016-05-13 2018-03-20 Nike, Inc. Shoe sole
US11039659B2 (en) * 2017-09-07 2021-06-22 Nike, Inc. Sole structure for article of footwear
USD852478S1 (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-07-02 Nike, Inc. Shoe outsole
USD851881S1 (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-06-25 Nike, Inc. Shoe outsole
USD848717S1 (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-05-21 Nike, Inc. Shoe outsole
USD849377S1 (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-05-28 Nike, Inc. Shoe outsole
USD849378S1 (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-05-28 Nike, Inc. Shoe outsole
USD854294S1 (en) * 2018-03-01 2019-07-23 Nike, Inc. Shoe
USD854298S1 (en) * 2018-03-16 2019-07-23 Nike, Inc. Shoe
USD844308S1 (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-04-02 Nike, Inc. Shoe
USD846249S1 (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-04-23 Nike, Inc. Shoe
US11419384B2 (en) 2019-02-07 2022-08-23 Benjamin Ari Bryer Shoe for simulating exercising on natural granular matertial
USD901867S1 (en) * 2019-04-16 2020-11-17 Tk In So Les Ltd. Insole
USD908331S1 (en) * 2019-07-11 2021-01-26 Nike, Inc. Shoe
USD912955S1 (en) * 2019-08-29 2021-03-16 Nike, Inc. Shoe
USD929092S1 (en) * 2020-01-23 2021-08-31 Asics Corporation Shoe
USD910996S1 (en) * 2020-07-08 2021-02-23 Nike, Inc. Shoe
USD1014942S1 (en) * 2020-10-12 2024-02-20 Henan Bangni Biological Engineering Co., Ltd. Insole

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FR2500278A1 (fr) * 1981-02-23 1982-08-27 Mode Confort Sa Semelle pour article chaussant
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DE3318121A1 (de) * 1982-11-18 1984-05-24 8 Track Shoe Corp., 10605 White Plains, N.Y. Schuhsohle

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0424471A1 (fr) * 1988-07-15 1991-05-02 Frampton E Ellis Iii Chaussure a semelle profilee naturellement.
EP0424471A4 (en) * 1988-07-15 1991-10-16 Frampton E. Ellis Iii Shoe with naturally contoured sole
US5927567A (en) * 1996-11-12 1999-07-27 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Dispensing closure and method of making
WO2000000052A1 (fr) * 1998-06-30 2000-01-06 Evgeniy Vladimirovich Grishin Semelle interne pour chaussures et variantes
US9642411B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2017-05-09 Frampton E. Ellis Surgically implantable device enclosed in two bladders configured to slide relative to each other and including a faraday cage
US9681696B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2017-06-20 Frampton E. Ellis Helmet and/or a helmet liner including an electronic control system controlling the flow resistance of a magnetorheological liquid in compartments
US10021938B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2018-07-17 Frampton E. Ellis Furniture with internal flexibility sipes, including chairs and beds
US11039658B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2021-06-22 Frampton E. Ellis Structural elements or support elements with internal flexibility sipes
US11503876B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2022-11-22 Frampton E. Ellis Footwear or orthotic sole with microprocessor control of a bladder with magnetorheological fluid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3527938C2 (fr) 1988-05-26
DE3527938A1 (de) 1987-02-12
CA1257472A (fr) 1989-07-18
EP0213257B1 (fr) 1990-02-07
ATE50123T1 (de) 1990-02-15
DE3668758D1 (de) 1990-03-15
US4697361A (en) 1987-10-06
EP0213257A3 (en) 1987-11-25

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