EP0212001A2 - Couverture pour découpages en toiture - Google Patents

Couverture pour découpages en toiture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0212001A2
EP0212001A2 EP85113108A EP85113108A EP0212001A2 EP 0212001 A2 EP0212001 A2 EP 0212001A2 EP 85113108 A EP85113108 A EP 85113108A EP 85113108 A EP85113108 A EP 85113108A EP 0212001 A2 EP0212001 A2 EP 0212001A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
profile
roof
covering
members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP85113108A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0212001A3 (fr
Inventor
Günter Morkel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Morkel-Liemberg Maria
Original Assignee
Morkel-Liemberg Maria
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Morkel-Liemberg Maria filed Critical Morkel-Liemberg Maria
Publication of EP0212001A2 publication Critical patent/EP0212001A2/fr
Publication of EP0212001A3 publication Critical patent/EP0212001A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/16—Roof structures with movable roof parts
    • E04B7/166—Roof structures with movable roof parts characterised by a translation movement of the movable roof part, with or without additional movements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0358—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts moving, in their own plane, e.g. rolling or sliding, or moving in parallel planes with or without an additional movement, e.g. both pivoting and rolling or sliding

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cover for cutouts in roofs, which can be inserted laterally horizontally or in the direction of the roof pitch approximately parallel to the plane of the roof skin boundary and can be inserted and closed, and is partially transparent, the cover, in particular in relatively narrow city locations, for example in the form of a or two-part sliding door or a blind-like training, covering roof recesses.
  • the size of the vertically directed load component which depends on the inclination of the roof, makes it difficult to set the desired opening width between the recess and the sliding cover. Furthermore, the fact should be taken into account that such a roof recess, irrespective of its possible opening width, is already slightly smaller, opening width due to horizontal thrust of the cover opens up a cross-section that extends over the height of the overall recess, so that this solution often does not ultimately meet the required safety requirements becomes.
  • the opening always given over the total height of the roof cutout, e.g. to create a roof balcony, is not sufficient protection even with sufficient parapet height and encourages children to try to "get out" of the vertical gap.
  • this possible embodiment can also be useful in individual cases, e.g. if it is difficult or impossible to load the roof space with objects such as furniture or the like, particularly in the case of old buildings, via stairs or the like.
  • the solution to this problem according to the invention provides that the cover is guided sealingly along its lateral boundaries and, in the closed position, bears against a stop profile, the cover members being articulatedly connected to one another in a horizontal parallel arrangement and each provided with an overlapping strip in the falling direction, which is directed towards the surface of the follower, is provided with a sponge-like sealing strip, or rests on such, and that within the roof gable profile at a distance parallel to the attic surface, a guide for covering with load-bearing support is formed, the clear distance and length of which corresponds to the width and length of the cover, the roof forming a dormer in the deflection area of the cover in accordance with the deflection height, is raised.
  • the proposed guidance and design of the cover which is sealingly guided along its lateral boundaries and, in the closed position, abuts or adjoins a stop profile, the cover consisting of horizontally directed, articulated cover members, each of which has an overlapping strip in the falling direction the sealing abutment or support is provided to form a sponge-like sealing strip - not only offers a secure lateral sealing guide, but also a secure seal between the individual links.
  • the cover is placed within the roof gable profile in the open position, approximately parallel to the attic surface, in a guide carried by a support in an essentially horizontal position, while in the closed position the position of the cover runs approximately parallel to the delimitation of the roof surface.
  • the roof is raised to form a dormer in accordance with the deflection height of the links.
  • the lateral boundary is formed by cross-members about the deck profiles whose formation is dependent on the particular design of the cover members in combination with the clear width of off zusden portion as well as the to be considered Dachauflast.
  • Eirmal is a light construction for the narrow light widths, which usually do not exceed two meters, and a further embodiment, which is suitable for large light widths and for the absorption of possible, high roof loads, is further defined and on further arrangements and training opportunities End of the descriptive part pointed out.
  • cover elements made of transparent double-wall sheets ensure a sufficiently high incidence of light even when the cover is closed.
  • the cover members as such are self-supporting, so that complicated stiffeners are eliminated.
  • the lateral boundary which is formed by a rectangular profile, has a leading engagement opening along the narrow sides of the cover members. and continues in the direction of engagement a supported roller conveyor for the low-friction guidance of the cover members via bolt-roller combinations connected thereto, the lower side of the engagement opening being sealed by one or more sealing strips running in the direction of movement of the cover of the cutout.
  • the leading rectangular profiles are each assigned to a roof truss.
  • the bevels provided to stiffen the profile increase the rigidity, so that the use of thick rolling thicknesses is not necessary for the rectangular profile.
  • an eaves panel facing the roof tiles ensures safe water transfer to the roof tiles.
  • the lateral limits of the light spacing are each determined by a cover profile, which, directed towards the cover members, is transferred into a web which is provided with a lip seal directed against the cover members.
  • the seals between the individual cover members and the leading lip seal for the connection of the double-wall sheet ensure, in conjunction with the corresponding supplementary sub-profile, which is adjustable in the direction of the cover profile in its height, one as absolute Functionally reliable to guide the cover members, the right-angled leg of the lower profile part is designed as a roller conveyor for the rollers supporting the cover members.
  • a supplement to this embodiment provides that the cover members rest in the direction of movement of an angled guideway through which the respective pin directed towards the roller is arranged to carry out. It is provided that the covering surface is formed from a double wall plate made of acrylic or transparent plastic.
  • the double-wall sheet used is uniform for both embodiments, with the heavier version providing that the surface of the cover members to be covered is formed from a transparent double-wall sheet with a fixing profiled glass strip, the double-wall sheet being sealed and fixed by lip seals arranged from above and below.
  • the cover is opened or closed by known means, preferably two synchronously driven winches to be provided.
  • heating conductors which each form at least one heating circuit.
  • a modification of the cover provides that the cutout is closed by a laterally displaceable, one-part or multi-part cover that runs parallel to the roof skin.
  • the cover is arranged displaceably within the roof gable profile and running parallel to it.
  • the cover 1 for the cutouts 1.0 With regard to the arrangement of the cover 1 for the cutouts 1.0, it is noted that it can be installed lying in the roof gable profile 1.1, on one or both sides, in each case practically in the same way. However, the description assumes a one-sided arrangement of the cover.
  • the integrating roof tile 1.3.0.1 which overlaps the height of the roof, or the flat roof 1.3, is raised in the deflection area 1.5.1 of the guide 1.5, exceeding the actual deflection height 1.5.2, forming a dormer 1.3.1 a dormer gutter 1.3.2 is limited and is sealed by a dormer sealing trail 1.3.3 against the cover members 2 or 6.
  • the arrangement of the end part of the guide 1.5 for the raised or pulled cover 1 runs parallel to the attic surface 1.4 and is carried by the support 1.6, which in turn transfers into the horizontal support parts 1.6.6.
  • FIG. 7 An arrangement according to FIG. 7 is also possible if a sufficient gable height is available.
  • the binders 1.6.1 are connected with a lining part 1.6.2 and with the support of a supporting batten 1.6.3, a rectangular profile 1.7.0.
  • G e-steering linkages 2.1 coupled deck members 2 made, these being formed from double web plates 2.4, which are usually made from acrylic glass.
  • the links 2 have a high light transmission.
  • a second form of training is suitable for large light widths and possible high roof loads.
  • the cover members 6 are formed from metal profiles 6.2, which are connected to the same dimensioned, closed frame structures, the metal profiles 6.2 are usually made of light metal in the extrusion process, and in the frame 6.3 the already mentioned, transparent double-wall sheets 2.4, through the glass strips 2.5 in connection with the sealing systems 3.2 u. 3.2.1 and the cross-sectional design of the metal profiles 6.2 fixed.
  • the links 6 are further connected by hinges 6.9. The sealing systems are described in detail later.
  • rectangular profiles 1.7 are on both sides .0 provided. These each have an engagement opening 1.7.2 along the narrow side directed towards the cover 1 for the leading accommodation of the cover members 2 and take on a supported roller conveyor 1.7.3 which terminates this at a distance from the depth of engagement, with the individual cover members 2 being guided with these connected bolt-roller combinations 1.7.4 are provided.
  • the rectangular profiles 1.7.0 are stiffened in the area of the lateral boundaries of the engagement opening 1.7.2 by bevels 1.7.5 or by correspondingly effective ribs, the support 1.7.6 for the cover members 2 having one or more sealing strips running in the direction of movement of the cover 1 1.7.7 are provided.
  • Each rectangular profile 1.7.0 is assigned to a roof truss 1.6.1. Independent of the binders 1.6.1, the distance or the position of the purlins 1.6.5 to the stop profile 1.7.1 also determine the security of the fixation of the guide 1.5.
  • An eaves plate 1.3.0.2 leads from the rectangular profile 1.7 to the brick 1.3.0.1.
  • covers with cover members 6 it should be noted that their lateral boundaries 1.7 each by one with the roof truss 1.6.1 in connection with a relining 1.6.4 raised cover profile 3 is given, which ends in its upper limit in a cross over the cover members 6 web 3.1. This web is connected to a lip seal 3.2 directed against the cover members 6, which either bears directly against the upper delimitation 6.5 of the metal profiles 6.2 or against a supporting strip 6.5.1 connected to this delimitation 6.5.
  • a stop rail 3.3 is formed perpendicular to the level of the level directed against the relining 1.6.4 or the binder 1.6.1, which in turn transfers into a nose 3.4, the width of which is dimensioned such that it receives a nut thread 3.5 and the engaging bolt 5 has a sufficient distance from the binder 1.6.1 for screwing in, the bolt 5 being generally delimited downwards with a hook engagement eyelet and being rotatable by the latter.
  • the thickness of the angled sub-profile 4 corresponds to the nose 3.4 protruding from the stop rail 3.3, has a through hole 4.2 for the passage of the bolt 5 and is delimited at the bottom by the leg 4.3 leading away at right angles.
  • the lip seal 3.2 is tightened or loosened for moving the balcony cover 1 .
  • the leg 4.3 extending from the sub-profile 4 at right angles is designed as a laterally limited roller track 4.4 for the support rollers 6.1, which in turn are associated with the frame 6.3 formed from the metal profiles 6.2 in combination with the guide track 7.
  • the metal profile 6.2 has approximately rectangular shapes 6.5 delimited by lugs 6.7, which are supplemented by additional lugs 6.7 arranged on the upper and lower delimitation 6.5, 6.6 by the lugs 6.7.
  • price seals 6.8 are introduced, the lips of which, in the spread state, can additionally absorb any crawling water that may have penetrated.
  • the seal between the individual members 6 carried upward, that is, facing the outer front, by bead seals 6.8.1, which are changed to the side of the hinge in each case a 6.9 K lappvorgang releasing seal 6.8.2.
  • a lip seal 6.8.3 is provided between the upper end and the cover members 6.
  • the strip 6.5.1 connected to the profile 6.2 is fitted with a sponge strip 6.9.1, which absorbs the crawling water that may possibly penetrate between the lip seal 3.2 assigned to the web 3.1 and the position 6.5.1 for evaporation.
  • the cover profile is also provided with a holder 3.6, which is equipped with a cover strip 3.7 directed towards the bricks 1.3.0.1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
EP85113108A 1985-08-10 1985-10-16 Couverture pour découpages en toiture Withdrawn EP0212001A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3528785 1985-08-10
DE19853528785 DE3528785A1 (de) 1985-08-10 1985-08-10 Balkonabdeckung, die innerhalb der abgrenzung der dachoberflaeche liegend, im wesentlichen entsprechend dem profil des dachgiebels verlaufend, oeffnungs- und verschliessbar, in das dach einschiebbar angeordnet ist

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0212001A2 true EP0212001A2 (fr) 1987-03-04
EP0212001A3 EP0212001A3 (fr) 1989-04-19

Family

ID=6278249

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85113108A Withdrawn EP0212001A3 (fr) 1985-08-10 1985-10-16 Couverture pour découpages en toiture

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0212001A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE3528785A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0290645A1 (fr) * 1987-05-12 1988-11-17 Morkel-Liemberg, Maria Couverture pour des ouvertures de toit
DE102005040824A1 (de) * 2005-08-25 2007-03-01 Soltkahn, Tassilo Percy, Dipl.-Ing. Dachgaupe

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115182465B (zh) * 2022-08-22 2024-03-12 青岛锐鹏新材料科技有限公司 海绵城市防水板材、海绵城市防水系统及其施工方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2550947A1 (de) * 1975-02-05 1977-05-18 Heinz Dobbert Rollbare schutzabdeckung fuer schraegen und horizontalen einbau auf glasflaechen im dach
DE2841521A1 (de) * 1978-09-23 1980-04-03 Losch Ohg Vorrichtung zum verschieben eines schiebedachfeldes
DE3403602A1 (de) * 1984-02-02 1985-08-08 Helmut 4920 Lemgo Hebrok Dach, insbesondere terrassendach

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2550947A1 (de) * 1975-02-05 1977-05-18 Heinz Dobbert Rollbare schutzabdeckung fuer schraegen und horizontalen einbau auf glasflaechen im dach
DE2841521A1 (de) * 1978-09-23 1980-04-03 Losch Ohg Vorrichtung zum verschieben eines schiebedachfeldes
DE3403602A1 (de) * 1984-02-02 1985-08-08 Helmut 4920 Lemgo Hebrok Dach, insbesondere terrassendach

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0290645A1 (fr) * 1987-05-12 1988-11-17 Morkel-Liemberg, Maria Couverture pour des ouvertures de toit
DE102005040824A1 (de) * 2005-08-25 2007-03-01 Soltkahn, Tassilo Percy, Dipl.-Ing. Dachgaupe
DE102005040824B4 (de) * 2005-08-25 2008-07-10 Soltkahn, Tassilo Percy, Dipl.-Ing. Dachgaupe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3528785A1 (de) 1987-02-19
EP0212001A3 (fr) 1989-04-19

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Inventor name: MORKEL, GUENTER