EP0204909B1 - Elektrodenmaterial für eine Funkenstrecke - Google Patents
Elektrodenmaterial für eine Funkenstrecke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0204909B1 EP0204909B1 EP86104346A EP86104346A EP0204909B1 EP 0204909 B1 EP0204909 B1 EP 0204909B1 EP 86104346 A EP86104346 A EP 86104346A EP 86104346 A EP86104346 A EP 86104346A EP 0204909 B1 EP0204909 B1 EP 0204909B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tungsten
- phase
- sintered
- electrode material
- electrodes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/045—Alloys based on refractory metals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T1/00—Details of spark gaps
- H01T1/02—Means for extinguishing arc
- H01T1/04—Means for extinguishing arc using magnetic blow-out
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K15/00—Acoustics not otherwise provided for
- G10K15/04—Sound-producing devices
- G10K15/06—Sound-producing devices using electric discharge
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T1/00—Details of spark gaps
- H01T1/24—Selection of materials for electrodes
Definitions
- DE-A-2 635 635 is a spark gap with two electrodes protruding from a holder, one electrode being extended and returned via a loop so that the electrodes are axially opposite one another.
- the materials for the electrode tips include Tantalum and tungsten suggested.
- the electrodes are subject to high thermal and mechanical loads. Although tantalum has a high thermal erosion resistance, its mechanical strength is not sufficient for a long service life, i.e. for the generation of a large number of underwater spark discharges. In this special application, tungsten also does not have a long service life due to its high brittleness. It is destroyed very quickly by the mechanical load.
- one or more of the metals from the group Ni, Cu, Ag, Fe, Co, Mo or Re are proposed as alloying elements.
- the literature does not mention any electrical or thermal properties such as electrical or thermal conductivity, resistance to erosion, ignition behavior, scaling behavior, resistance to corrosion or oxidation, which would suggest transfer of the material from the defense technology to electrodes or spark gaps.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19853519163 DE3519163A1 (de) | 1985-05-29 | 1985-05-29 | Elektrodenmaterial fuer eine funkenstrecke |
| DE3519163 | 1985-05-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0204909A1 EP0204909A1 (de) | 1986-12-17 |
| EP0204909B1 true EP0204909B1 (de) | 1989-11-08 |
Family
ID=6271862
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86104346A Expired EP0204909B1 (de) | 1985-05-29 | 1986-05-09 | Elektrodenmaterial für eine Funkenstrecke |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0204909B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS61276549A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3519163A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5008071A (en) * | 1988-01-04 | 1991-04-16 | Gte Products Corporation | Method for producing improved tungsten nickel iron alloys |
| EP0326713A1 (en) * | 1988-01-04 | 1989-08-09 | GTE Products Corporation | Improved tungsten nickel iron alloys |
| FR2649252B1 (fr) * | 1989-06-30 | 1993-01-15 | Technomed Int Sa | Procede et dispositif de decharge d'un arc electrique dans un liquide electriquement conducteur et application au lithotrypteur |
| FR2673492B1 (fr) * | 1991-03-01 | 1993-06-18 | Technomed Int Sa | Electrode en alliage refractaire hautement allie et appareil de generation d'onde de pression en comportant application. |
| DE4318827C2 (de) * | 1993-06-07 | 1996-08-08 | Nwm De Kruithoorn Bv | Schwermetallegierung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US6045601A (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2000-04-04 | Advanced Materials Technologies, Pte, Ltd. | Non-magnetic, high density alloy |
| DE10112461C2 (de) | 2001-03-15 | 2003-12-24 | Hmt Ag | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung elektrischer Entladungen in einem wässrigen Medium |
| CN104889384A (zh) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 深圳市威勒达科技开发有限公司 | 一种W-Re复合粉末材料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1102450A (en) * | 1965-04-06 | 1968-02-07 | Yury Grigorievich Ediny | Instrument for crushing stones in urinary bladder |
| DE1297870B (de) * | 1966-03-31 | 1969-06-19 | Hermsdorf Keramik Veb | Verfahren zur pulvermetallurgischen Herstellung einer quaternaeren Wolframlegierung mit verbesserter Bruchdehnung |
| US3745000A (en) * | 1970-10-22 | 1973-07-10 | Gte Sylvania Inc | Process for producing tungsten-alloy emitter type electrode |
| US4012230A (en) * | 1975-07-07 | 1977-03-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Tungsten-nickel-cobalt alloy and method of producing same |
| DE2635635C3 (de) * | 1976-08-07 | 1979-05-31 | Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Funkenstrecke zur Erzeugung von Stoßwellen für die berührungsfreie Zerstörung von Konkrementen in Körpern von Lebewesen |
| DE3226648C2 (de) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-12-06 | Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Heterogenes Wolfram-Legierungspulver |
-
1985
- 1985-05-29 DE DE19853519163 patent/DE3519163A1/de active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-05-09 EP EP86104346A patent/EP0204909B1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-05-27 JP JP61122060A patent/JPS61276549A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61276549A (ja) | 1986-12-06 |
| EP0204909A1 (de) | 1986-12-17 |
| DE3519163A1 (de) | 1986-12-04 |
| DE3519163C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-03-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19870116 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19880128 |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: DORNIER GMBH |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
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| GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
| NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
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| EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
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Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050509 |