EP0183001B1 - Installation de lavage des cheveux par l'arrière - Google Patents

Installation de lavage des cheveux par l'arrière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0183001B1
EP0183001B1 EP85112153A EP85112153A EP0183001B1 EP 0183001 B1 EP0183001 B1 EP 0183001B1 EP 85112153 A EP85112153 A EP 85112153A EP 85112153 A EP85112153 A EP 85112153A EP 0183001 B1 EP0183001 B1 EP 0183001B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
washbasin
top part
unit according
cutout
basin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP85112153A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0183001A3 (en
EP0183001A2 (fr
Inventor
Berthold Nubert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT85112153T priority Critical patent/ATE31603T1/de
Publication of EP0183001A2 publication Critical patent/EP0183001A2/fr
Publication of EP0183001A3 publication Critical patent/EP0183001A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0183001B1 publication Critical patent/EP0183001B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/06—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair in the form of bowls or similar open containers
    • A45D19/08—Adaptations of wash-basins
    • A45D19/10—Backward lavabos

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a reverse head washing system with the features mentioned in the preamble of claim 1.
  • head washes of this type the person to be treated tilts his head back and places his neck in a section of a pelvis, which means he has his face up while his hair is being washed.
  • the present invention is intended to create a backward headwashing system which can be installed in a fixed position, but from which up to seven treatment stations can be operated and which takes up little space, that is to say the hairdresser has considerably more freedom of movement than known backward headwashing systems.
  • the water supply lines to a mixer tap and the water drainage should be installed in a fixed location, so that only a hose for a hand shower has to undergo some movement, which is not critical, since this hose is not under pressure.
  • the treating person should be provided with storage space at the location of the washing plant to accommodate the utensils required for the treatment.
  • the water installations are housed in the fixed lower part, which avoids difficulties in moving pressure-carrying lines, but with a very good seal.
  • the upper part which can be rotated with respect to the lower part, does not itself need to accommodate water installations. It can be used to swivel the wash basin (also known as a wash scoop), in up to seven seats.
  • the upper part is turned in the direction of a selected treatment place, whereupon the wash basin is folded out.
  • the wash basin In the idle state, the wash basin is housed in the upper part and then does not take up more space than the column itself. It therefore nestles into its outer contour.
  • the washbasin is emptied into its rest position when it is folded up.
  • a mixer can be accommodated in the upper part, which is fixedly mounted on the inlet pipes for cold and hot water and the outlet pipe for the mixed water.
  • a hose for a hand shower is led out of the lower part through the middle channel and at a point above the wash basin.
  • the mixer tap can be reached from any rotary position because it is centrally located.
  • the hose can be swiveled freely with the upper part within the central channel. Limiting the swivel option to almost 360 ° prevents the hose from being wrapped around the pipes and torn off.
  • the sink can be easily removed from the column so that its back and bottom and the drain basin below can be cleaned.
  • the position of use of the washbasin can be adjusted so that its free outer end with the neckline has the correct height for the respective customer.
  • shelves can be accommodated in the interior of the upper part, while according to claim 7 a tray can be provided at the top of the column: everything for utensils that are needed in a hairdressing salon.
  • the semi-cylindrical outer wall of the upper part of the column can be used to attach customer information or advertisements.
  • the backward head washing system has a vertical column 2 of approximately 40 cm in diameter, which has a lower part 1 to be fixed in place. This also takes up stationary water installations, which are accessible through a door 4 in the form of a cylindrical shell.
  • the door has a recessed grip6.
  • On the lower part 1, the upper part 5 of the column is rotatably arranged about its axis 3.
  • An outer ring 7 with after internal radial flanges 8 ( Figure 6) holds two inner rings 9 and 10 together, one of which is fixed to the upper part, the other fixed to the lower part.
  • a tough, elastic, easy-to-slide plastic is used as the material for these rings.
  • annular drain basin 12 (FIG. 6) is accommodated in a stationary manner. Its bottom is in an inclined plane 14. Its outlet 16 is therefore at the deepest point of the basin.
  • An overflow 18, drain pipes 22, 24 and a siphon 20 are also fixed in place and either lead, as shown in FIG. 6, to a floor opening or laterally out of the lower part 1.
  • the drainage basin 12 which is annular, has a raised inner wall 26 that surrounds a relatively wide cylindrical central opening 28. Installation parts for cold and hot water lead upwards through this central opening into the upper part. These parts are fixed in the lower part.
  • a cross member 30 is attached to the rear wall (on the right in FIG. 6) of the lower part. From this a vertically arranged rod 32 projects upwards through the central opening 28. At the top it carries a horizontal plate 34 which receives a single-lever mixer tap 36 and connections of the two pipes 38 leading to it for cold and hot water.
  • These tubes are also attached to the traverse 30 at the bottom and then lead into the floor or laterally out of the lower part.
  • a pipe 40 for the mixed water leads downward from the mixer tap 36.
  • a hose 42 for a hand shower is connected to this tube below. The hose also leads upwards through the central opening 28. (Its further course is described below.)
  • the upper part 5 can be pivoted about the axis 3 by almost 360 °.
  • the movement is limited by two stops 44, 45 indicated in FIG. 5, one of which is attached to the lower part, the other to the upper part.
  • a limitation of the rotary movement is only necessary with regard to the shower hose, but not for all other water installations.
  • the upper part 5 has a cutout 47 of the approximate size and shape of the wash basin 50.
  • the wash basin 50 can be pivoted about two pins 52 (FIGS. 6 and 7), that is to say about a horizontal axis. In the closed state according to FIG. 1 (cf. also FIG. 4), the outer contour of the wash basin 50 nestles into the cylindrical shape of the upper part.
  • the wash basin has grip strips 54 and a neck opening 56. When folded out, it takes up a position according to FIGS. 3 to 6.
  • the angle of inclination of the wash basin 50 with respect to a horizontal is adjustable.
  • the wash basin 50 has at its inner end (on the right in FIGS. 6 to 8) two wings 58, which are supported on a crossbar 60 arranged above them.
  • the height of the crossbar can be adjusted with the aid of a threaded spindle 62, which can be screwed dead right within a nut 64 which is arranged in a fixed manner in the upper part 5.
  • the threaded spindle carries a hand knob 63 at the top.
  • the wash basin is removable.
  • it has a channel 65 (FIGS. 7 and 8) in its outer wall on both sides, which runs approximately parallel to its bottom and widens towards the inner end of the washbasin.
  • the channel is surrounded by an indentation in the wall material so that no water can escape there.
  • FIG. 6 shows this on the right, dash-dotted in a section transverse to the longitudinal direction of the pelvis.
  • the outer (left in FIGS. 7 and 8) ends of the channels 65 serve as abutments for the pins 52.
  • the washbasin has a cutout 66 on its inner side, which is surrounded by a wall 66.1 of the washbasin.
  • This wall encompasses a central tube 67, the upper end of which is attached to a horizontal plate 69 fixedly attached in the upper part 5.
  • This center tube is thus firmly attached in the upper part, rotates with it and surrounds the installation pipes.
  • the wash basin 50 can be pivoted with the upper part around the central tube 67.
  • Figure 6 shows a swivel position of the washbasin, dash-dotted to the right, rotated 90 ° with respect to the position shown on the left.
  • the hose 42 for the hand shower leads through a central duct 26.1 inside the inner wall 26, then through a central duct 67.1 inside the central tube 67 and emerges through a lateral opening 68 of the central tube above the wash basin.
  • the handle of the hand shower attached to the free end of the hose can be inserted into this opening from above.
  • the hose 42 rotates together with the central tube 67 within the central opening 28. Since the rotation is limited to less than 360 °, the hose cannot wind up but rotates unhindered compared to that in FIG Fixed parts arranged in the center opening, namely the rod 32 and the tubes 38 and 40.
  • Shampoo pumps 73 can be arranged in the upper part, which can convey shampoo from containers 76 accommodated in the upper part.
  • the containers are attached to the plate 69 and are filled from above after the shampoo pumps have been removed.
  • An outlet 75 projects from each shampoo pump over the edge of the wash basin 50.
  • the wash basin 50 has a rear wall 70 which is approximately vertical in the position of use. Drain slots 71 are provided partly in this rear wall and partly in the inner end of the bottom of the wash basin. This allows wash water to escape while holding back hair and objects that have fallen into the sink.
  • Shelves 74 are arranged on the upper part, on which the hairdresser can store his utensils.
  • a cover plate 77 is arranged below the upper edge of the upper part 5.
  • the flat space created in this way serves to receive a tray 77.1, which has different subdivisions and is used to hold small items such as clips, clips, pins and the like.
  • sockets for electrical current can be arranged as well as holders for small devices, such as hair dryers or water temperature indicators (not shown).
  • All parts of the system are made of water-resistant and corrosion-resistant material.
  • the upper part 5 After loosening the outer ring 7 (FIG. 6), which is divided at one point on its circumference, the upper part 5 can be removed from the lower part 1, so that the drainage basin 12 is accessible. The upper part 5 can be pulled with its center tube 67 upwards over the fixed mixer tap.
  • FIG. 9 shows the arrangement of a column 2 of the head washing system according to the invention in close proximity to two operating chairs 78, which are usually arranged pivotably. The same applies to the arrangement of the column in the center of four service chairs, which are at the corners of a square.
  • FIG. 10 shows that up to seven operating chairs can be grouped around a single column 2 and that there is still sufficient space for the operator between the operating chairs and the column 2.

Landscapes

  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
  • Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Claims (10)

1. Dispositif de lavage de tête vers l'arrière, muni d'une cuvette de lavage (50) avec écoulement d'eau, qui est pivotable autour d'un axe vertical (3), remarquable par les caractéristiques suivantes:
a) une colonne (2) présente une base (1 ) destinée à être montée de manière fixe et qui est constituée pour recevoir des installations d'eau fraîche et d'eau usée,
b) la colonne présente une partie supérieure (5) qui par rapporta à la base est mobile autour d'un axe vertical (3), et comporte un évidement latéral (47) de la grandeur approximative de la cuvette de lavage,
c) la cuvette de lavage (50) est pivotable autour d'un axe horizontal dans la partie supérieure, à l'intérieur de l'évidement, d'une position d'utilisation dans une position de fermeture, dans laquelle elle ferme, au moins partiellement, l'évidement,
d) une cuvette d'écoulement (12) est montée de manière fixe dans la base, et la cuvette de lavage présente au-dessus de la cuvette d'écoulement au moins une ouverture d'écoulement.
2. Dispositif de lavage de tête vers l'arrière, selon la revendication 1, remarquable par les caractéristiques suivantes :
a) l'extrémité intérieure de la cuvette de lavage, disposée à l'intérieur de la partie supérieure, présente un évidement (66) qui entoure un tuyau médian (67) disposé dans la partie supérieure,
b) la cuvette de lavage comporte des ouvertures d'écoulement, qui sont situées de part et d'autre de son évidement, et se trouvent, dans chaque position de pivotement de la cuvette de lavage, au-dessus de la cuvette d'écoulement.
3. Dispositif de lavage de tête vers l'arrière, selon la revendication 1, remarquable par les caractéristiques suivantes:
a) dans chaque fois un canal médian (26.1, 67.1 ) sont disposés de manière fixe, à l'intérieur de la base et de la partie supérieure de la colonne, des tuyaux d'amenée (38) pour l'eau froide et l'eau chaude, qui conduisent à une batterie de mélange (36) dans la partie supérieure,
b) à partir de la batterie de mélange, un tuyau (40) pour eau mélangée, monté de manière fixe, est conduit à travers les canaux médians, dans la base, où il est raccordé à un tuyau flexible (42) pour eau mélangée,
c) le tuyau flexible (42) est conduit à travers le canal médian (26.1 ) de la base dans le canal médian (67.1 ) de la partie supérieure et sort de celle-ci à l'air libre, du côté disposé vers la cuvette de lavage, où il est raccordé à une douchette.
4. Dispositif de lavage de tête vers l'arrière, selon la revendication 1, remarquable par les caractéristiques suivantes:
a) la cuvette de lavage est pivotable autour detou- rillons (52) qui sont fixés à la même hauteur dans la partie supérieure, à proximité du bord inférieur de son évidement (47)
b) la cuvette de lavage présente dans sa paroi externe, pour entourerchacun des tourillons, une rainure (65) de longueur limitée, qui s'étend à partir de l'extrémité intérieure de la cuvette de lavage vers son extrémité extérieure sensiblement parallèlement au fond de la cuvette de l'avage, et dont l'extrémité extérieure forme un contre-appui pour le tourillon correspondant.
5. Dispositif de lavage de tête vers l'arrière, se-Ion la revendication 1 ou 4, remarquable par les caractéristiques suivantes:
a) la cuvette de lavage présente à son extrémité intérieure, des deux côtés de son évidement (66), des saillies (ailes 58)
b) dans la partie supérieure (5) est disposé un mécanisme de réglage en hauteur (61) (en particulier sous forme d'écrou (64) et tige filetée (62)), qui porte, à son extrémité inférieure, une traverse (60) qui se trouve, dans les positions d'utilisation de la cuvette de lavage, au-dessus des saillies de celle-ci.
6. Dispositif de lavage de tête vers l'arrière, selon la revendication 1, remarquable par les caractéristiques suivantes:
a) la partie supérieure et la base sont maintenues réunies par un anneau (extérieur) (7) de section en forme de U, qui, au moyen d'ailes recourbées vers l'intérieur, entoure deux anneaux (intérieurs) (9, 10), qui sont prévus à l'extrémité supérieure de la base, et à l'extrémité inférieure de la partie supérieure,
b) l'anneau extérieur et/ou les anneaux intérieurs présentent chacun une surface à bon coefficient de glissement,
c) l'anneau extérieur est, à au moins une partie de sa périphérie, séparé.
7. Dispositif de lavage de tête vers l'arrière, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que dans la partie supérieure sont prévues des étagères (74).
8. Dispositif de lavage de tête vers l'arrière, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la partie supérieure présente à son extrémité supérieure un évidement plat pour la réception d'une tablette (77.1).
9. Dispositif de lavage de tête vers l'arrière, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la partie supérieure présente une paroi externe plane pour la réception d'affiches.
EP85112153A 1984-11-24 1985-09-25 Installation de lavage des cheveux par l'arrière Expired EP0183001B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85112153T ATE31603T1 (de) 1984-11-24 1985-09-25 Rueckwaerts-kopfwaschanlage.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3442884 1984-11-24
DE3442884 1984-11-24
DE3515147 1985-04-26
DE19853515147 DE3515147A1 (de) 1984-11-24 1985-04-26 Rueckwaerts-kopfwaschanlage

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0183001A2 EP0183001A2 (fr) 1986-06-04
EP0183001A3 EP0183001A3 (en) 1986-10-08
EP0183001B1 true EP0183001B1 (fr) 1988-01-07

Family

ID=25826804

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85112153A Expired EP0183001B1 (fr) 1984-11-24 1985-09-25 Installation de lavage des cheveux par l'arrière

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP0183001B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3515147A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9000788U1 (de) * 1989-01-26 1990-05-31 Wella Ag, 6100 Darmstadt Vorrichtung zum rückwärtigen Waschen von Haar
CN108722521B (zh) * 2018-06-22 2020-09-18 绍兴市振尹纺织品有限公司 一种防止硫酸烧伤的实训用化学实验台

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB610236A (en) * 1946-04-02 1948-10-13 Alexander Glen Green A new or improved shampoo cabinet
FR1349421A (fr) * 1962-12-06 1964-01-17 Friegon Th Kohl K G Cabine à plusieurs places pour salon de coiffure
DE1457435A1 (de) * 1964-04-25 1969-06-19 Nubert Geb Kg Rueckwaerts-Kopfwaschbecken
DE2127189A1 (de) * 1970-08-14 1972-02-17 Hansen, Oscar Anton, Greve Strand (Dänemark) Verfahren zum Aufsetzen einer Zierkapsel auf eine mit einer Kronenkork-Kapsel bereits verschlossene Flasche und Zierkapsel zur Verwendung beim Ausüben des Verfahrens

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3515147A1 (de) 1986-05-28
DE3561273D1 (en) 1988-02-11
EP0183001A3 (en) 1986-10-08
EP0183001A2 (fr) 1986-06-04

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