EP0180706A2 - Dispositif de transport - Google Patents

Dispositif de transport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0180706A2
EP0180706A2 EP85105211A EP85105211A EP0180706A2 EP 0180706 A2 EP0180706 A2 EP 0180706A2 EP 85105211 A EP85105211 A EP 85105211A EP 85105211 A EP85105211 A EP 85105211A EP 0180706 A2 EP0180706 A2 EP 0180706A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
conveying element
containers
speed
conveyor device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP85105211A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0180706A3 (fr
Inventor
Federico Dr. Cucchetto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ENOMEC Srl
Original Assignee
ENOMEC Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ENOMEC Srl filed Critical ENOMEC Srl
Publication of EP0180706A2 publication Critical patent/EP0180706A2/fr
Publication of EP0180706A3 publication Critical patent/EP0180706A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
    • B08B9/42—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus being characterised by means for conveying or carrying containers therethrough
    • B08B9/426—Grippers for bottles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
    • B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
    • B08B9/30—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking and having conveyors
    • B08B9/32—Rotating conveyors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a conveying device for carrying out various work steps of predetermined technical processes, the amounts of the fluids that are brought in or introduced into the interior of each individual continuously guided container being constant, even when the operating speed changes, with a conveying element.
  • the proposed conveyor must also be able to take, remove and transport stocks of containers of different heights, without having to intervene with regard to the position and the format of the gripping members provided.
  • An apparatus is required that has a comprehensive combination of the required features and such versatility that a wide range of operations at high speeds is possible.
  • FIG. 8 which shows a region XX (FIG. 1)
  • a nozzle 22 is introduced into the interior of the containers 13 via devices known per se, which nozzle is connected to corresponding tubes 23, which are supplied by a rotating distributor 25 which is connected to an underlying metering device 26, the necessary constant amount of the fluid used being supplied via the lines 24.
  • 27 denotes the circular path of the guide rail 11 or 12 on which the shoes 21 engage, which are held on each reversible gripping member 10 via angle pieces 17.
  • FIG. 9 A region YY is identified in FIG. 9 analogously to FIG. 8, and it can be seen that the outer region of the conveying element 9 is in engagement with the outer deflection wheel 4 via the roller 19.
  • This figure shows the possibility of also processing containers if their path is a circular path, the center of which is the axis of rotation of the deflection wheel 4.
  • Fig. 11 it can be seen that the roller 15 is attached to the end of a lever 29 which is pivotally mounted on a fixed pin 28 of the reversible gripping member 10. It can be seen that during the movement of the conveying element in the direction of the arrow, the roller 15 rises on the guide 14 and thereby forces the lever 29 to press a plunger 30 against the force of a spring 32. During the translation movement, the plunger 30 rotates due to the action of a screw 33 which engages in a guide groove 31 in the plunger. The lever 16 is fastened to the free end of the plunger 30. In Fig. 12, the lever 16 is pivoted through 90 degrees and withdrawn in order to be able to exert its gripping action on the neck of the container 13.
  • FIG. 13 shows the functional sequence of the rotation or translation of the lever 16 firmly connected to the plunger 30. From this figure it can be seen that the lever runs parallel to the axis of the container 13. The spring 32 is compressed by the lever 29 controlled by the roller 15, which is supported on the guide 14. The function of the helical guide groove 31, in which the screw or the locking tooth 33 engages, can also be seen more clearly in this figure. In addition, the functions of the guide shoe 21 can be clearly seen, which connects the body of the gripping member 10 to the guide rail via the square 17. It can be seen that in this embodiment the pin 18 for pivoting or reversing the gripping members 10 is located on the axis of symmetry of the conveying element 9.
  • Fig. 14 it is shown that the spring 32 is acted upon in order to always keep the neck of the container 13 in engagement.
  • the container executes the processing section inside the path described by the conveying element 9 according to circular sections which are concentric to the arc formed by the circular section 27 of the guide rail which is still encompassed by the guide shoe 21, which is articulated on the square 17, which is attached to the body of the reversible gripping member 10.
  • Fig. 15 it can be seen that the guide shoe 21 runs on the guide rail 12 and the gripping member 10 rotates about the pin 18 in order to guide the container out of the path of the conveying element 9 and to deliver it to the starting star. It can also be seen in this figure that the pin 18 is arranged axially to the conveying element 9.
  • the effective arc in inner wheel 39 is designated 34; the analog effective angle on the inner wheel 40 is designated 35; the effective arc on the outer deflection wheel is designated 38; the effective arc on the inner wheel 41 is designated by the partial angles 36 and 37.
  • 6 and 7 denote the entrance and exit stars, and 9 denote the track of the conveying element.
  • a corresponding angle in the center corresponds to each effective arc; but this angle can be divided in the fixed manifold, which will be described with reference to FIG. 19.
  • the size of the active part of each effective angle is controlled by tachymetric devices known per se, which open a larger number of supply lines at higher speeds in order to keep the amount of fluid introduced into each container constant.
  • each individual angle 36 and 37 is split up again, in particular in the case of the wheel 41, which occurs at the other angles 34, 35 and 38.
  • FIG. 17 and 18 and 19 show that the rotating distributors consist essentially of a disk 25, on the periphery of which a large number of feed openings 42 are distributed; the fixed disc 26 has slots 43 along the entire effective arc. Only 6 slots are shown in Fig. 19, but it is obvious that the number of slots can be varied according to technological requirements.
  • Fig. 17 it can be seen that the slots 43 of the fixed disk 26 connect the fixed lines 24 to a plurality of lines 23 via the feed openings 42 during the rotation of the disk 25.
  • FIG. 20 The overall structure of the machine shown in the example of FIG. 20 shows its compactness.
  • a table 44 can be seen, which is in one fixed height.
  • 45 designates a structure which contains all the functional mechanisms and whose position can be regulated depending on the height of the containers to be treated.
  • a foot attached to the ground is designated and with 49 the support of the entrance and exit stars.
  • FIG. 21 apart from the foot 48, jacks 46 and 47 can be seen for adjusting the position of the structure 45.
  • the bottles 13 are brought up from the table 44, which is always at the same height above the floor, the movement of the containers being synchronized by the input wheel 6 and the containers 13 being gripped by the gripping member 10 exactly at the neck will.
  • valve 54 is opened when motor 51 is running at speed 54, and when motor 51 is finally running at speed 55, valve 55 is also open.
  • this type of control which is shown schematically in FIG. 23, the delivery quantity and also the injection time of the fluid into the container are constant even when the rotational speed or the conveying speed of the constantly passing container supply changes.
  • Each component of the device can be made with different types of building materials.
  • the sequence of the predetermined technological operations to be carried out at different rotational speeds can be selected within a wide range, taking into account the required optimal results.
  • the conveying device can perform various sequences of predetermined technological work, the amount of fluid that flows into each continuously passed container also remains constant when the rotational speed changes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
  • Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
EP85105211A 1984-11-07 1985-04-29 Dispositif de transport Withdrawn EP0180706A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT8403618A IT1214795B (it) 1984-11-07 1984-11-07 Mantenendo costante, anche al convogliatrice universale atta ad variare della velocita' di regime, eseguire diverse sequenze dile quantita' dei fluidi evolventi prefissate operazione tecnologiche addotti all'interno di ogni singolo contenitore in transito continuo.
IT361884 1984-11-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0180706A2 true EP0180706A2 (fr) 1986-05-14
EP0180706A3 EP0180706A3 (fr) 1987-09-09

Family

ID=11110718

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85105211A Withdrawn EP0180706A3 (fr) 1984-11-07 1985-04-29 Dispositif de transport

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0180706A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE8513938U1 (fr)
IT (1) IT1214795B (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3605640A1 (de) * 1986-02-21 1987-08-27 Graessle Maschinenbau Vorrichtung zur reinigung von behaeltern, insbesondere von flaschen
NL9201830A (nl) * 1991-10-22 1993-05-17 Holstein & Kappert Maschf Werkwijze en inrichting voor het regelen van de behandelingstijd in flessenreinigingsmachines.
EP0634230A1 (fr) * 1993-07-12 1995-01-18 PepsiCo, Inc. Machine pour le lavage des bouteilles à haute vitesse et dispositif de pulvérisation
EP0636427A1 (fr) * 1993-07-12 1995-02-01 PepsiCo, Inc. Dispositif de commande pour machines rotatives de lavage de bouteilles
FR2710561A1 (fr) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-07 Perrier Rene Dispositif de traitement d'un récipient et machine comprenant un tel dispositif.
US5467790A (en) * 1993-07-13 1995-11-21 Pepsico, Inc. Manifold and valve block assembly
WO2010046072A1 (fr) * 2008-10-21 2010-04-29 Khs Ag Procédé et dispositif de remplissage de contenants

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3713016A1 (de) * 1987-04-16 1988-10-27 Holstein & Kappert Maschf Arbeitsverfahren und vorrichtung zum transportieren von gefaessen
DE3722495C2 (de) * 1987-07-08 1994-04-07 Holstein & Kappert Maschf Füll- und Verschließmaschine für Gefäße
DE4200546A1 (de) * 1992-01-11 1993-07-15 Alfill Getraenketechnik Verfahren und vorrichtung zum behandeln von flaschen
US5297950A (en) * 1992-09-23 1994-03-29 Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. Stripping station
FR2703272B1 (fr) * 1993-03-30 1995-06-30 Dely Jean Louis Procédé et installation pour débarrasser de leurs étiquettes des récipients en matière plastique, en vue de leur recyclage.
DE19613267A1 (de) * 1996-04-03 1997-10-09 Khs Masch & Anlagenbau Ag Verfahren zur Überkopf-Behandlung

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE452375C (de) * 1925-10-06 1927-11-09 Siegerin Goldman Werke G M B H Reinigungsmaschine fuer Flaschen o. dgl.
US2634737A (en) * 1945-10-31 1953-04-14 Emhart Mfg Co Machine for washing or rinsing glass containers
DE1432398A1 (de) * 1962-10-18 1969-02-27 Pneumatic Scale Corp Behaelter-Reinigungsmaschine
DE2004852A1 (de) * 1969-02-03 1970-08-20 Barry-Wehmiller Company, St. Louis, Mo. (V.St.A.) Vorrichtung zum Spülen und Behandeln von Behältern
US3583544A (en) * 1969-01-21 1971-06-08 Alpeda Ind Inc Container rinser and inverter
FR2328655A1 (fr) * 1975-10-22 1977-05-20 Oag Edward Appareil de nettoyage de bouteilles

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE452375C (de) * 1925-10-06 1927-11-09 Siegerin Goldman Werke G M B H Reinigungsmaschine fuer Flaschen o. dgl.
US2634737A (en) * 1945-10-31 1953-04-14 Emhart Mfg Co Machine for washing or rinsing glass containers
DE1432398A1 (de) * 1962-10-18 1969-02-27 Pneumatic Scale Corp Behaelter-Reinigungsmaschine
US3583544A (en) * 1969-01-21 1971-06-08 Alpeda Ind Inc Container rinser and inverter
DE2004852A1 (de) * 1969-02-03 1970-08-20 Barry-Wehmiller Company, St. Louis, Mo. (V.St.A.) Vorrichtung zum Spülen und Behandeln von Behältern
FR2328655A1 (fr) * 1975-10-22 1977-05-20 Oag Edward Appareil de nettoyage de bouteilles

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3605640A1 (de) * 1986-02-21 1987-08-27 Graessle Maschinenbau Vorrichtung zur reinigung von behaeltern, insbesondere von flaschen
NL9201830A (nl) * 1991-10-22 1993-05-17 Holstein & Kappert Maschf Werkwijze en inrichting voor het regelen van de behandelingstijd in flessenreinigingsmachines.
BE1007176A3 (fr) * 1991-10-22 1995-04-18 Holstein & Kappert Maschf Procede et dispositif de regulation de la duree du traitement dans des machines de nettoyage de bouteilles.
EP0634230A1 (fr) * 1993-07-12 1995-01-18 PepsiCo, Inc. Machine pour le lavage des bouteilles à haute vitesse et dispositif de pulvérisation
EP0636427A1 (fr) * 1993-07-12 1995-02-01 PepsiCo, Inc. Dispositif de commande pour machines rotatives de lavage de bouteilles
US5467790A (en) * 1993-07-13 1995-11-21 Pepsico, Inc. Manifold and valve block assembly
FR2710561A1 (fr) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-07 Perrier Rene Dispositif de traitement d'un récipient et machine comprenant un tel dispositif.
WO1995009699A1 (fr) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-13 Etablissements Perrier Dispositif pour deplacer un organe de traitement par rapport a un recipient, aux machines de nettoyage des bouteilles
WO2010046072A1 (fr) * 2008-10-21 2010-04-29 Khs Ag Procédé et dispositif de remplissage de contenants

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1214795B (it) 1990-01-18
EP0180706A3 (fr) 1987-09-09
DE8513938U1 (de) 1985-08-22
IT8403618A0 (it) 1984-11-07

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Inventor name: CUCCHETTO, FEDERICO, DR.