EP0179101A1 - Lit avec installations sanitaires pour des personnes ayant besoin d'aide et de soins. - Google Patents

Lit avec installations sanitaires pour des personnes ayant besoin d'aide et de soins.

Info

Publication number
EP0179101A1
EP0179101A1 EP85901977A EP85901977A EP0179101A1 EP 0179101 A1 EP0179101 A1 EP 0179101A1 EP 85901977 A EP85901977 A EP 85901977A EP 85901977 A EP85901977 A EP 85901977A EP 0179101 A1 EP0179101 A1 EP 0179101A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
bed
support
lying surface
cushion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85901977A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0179101B1 (fr
Inventor
Siegfried Buttkus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT85901977T priority Critical patent/ATE35901T1/de
Publication of EP0179101A1 publication Critical patent/EP0179101A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0179101B1 publication Critical patent/EP0179101B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets

Definitions

  • the bed for people who need help and care can be used wherever there is a need to provide a person who needs help and / or care that can be converted into an armchair, with all adjustment functions being controllable by the person himself and where all the necessary sanitary facilities should be available.
  • the bed is used wherever a bed for people in need of help and / or care with a lying surface arranged in a frame, which is formed by a head part, a middle part and a leg part with a cushion-like contact surface, in which the head part and the leg part are adjustable in their inclinations to the central part, and with a sanitary device arranged below the central part and consisting of a pot-like vessel is required.
  • the leg part is divided transversely to the longitudinal direction of the bearing surface in such a way that both sections forming the leg part can be set up in a roof shape in such a way that the articulation point of the two leg part sections comes to lie above the bearing surface, which is achieved in that the two
  • the ends of the two leg sections can be moved toward one another by means of a correspondingly designed lever system, so that the patient sitting in the hospital bed with the back part standing vertically assumes a position with bent knees in order to be able to meet his needs better. The patient is thus able to assume a position which is comfortable for the needs.
  • the bedside chair below is released.
  • DE-PS 850 650 discloses a flushing toilet which can be pushed into a hospital bed and has flexible pipe connections known.
  • This toilet bidet system is, however, arranged in a fixed position on a carrying system and can be moved by means of this in a vertical and horizontal direction in such a way that the flushing toilet can be pushed into a patient bed, the movements required for this being able to be carried out by mechanical or electrical means.
  • This toilet bidet system is fastened to the wall by means of the supporting frame and is not an integral part of the bed itself, so that such a patient bed with toilet bidet system is not suitable for people in need of care and / or care in living in families and families can be used since there are no connection options in the living room or bedroom for the toilet bidet system.
  • the known lavatory bidet system is essentially intended for hospitals and nursing stations with the possibility of also being able to supply the patients of several beds with this lavatory bidet system, namely by putting the respective patients with their beds into the connection area of the lavatory Bidet system are moved so that then only the toilet bowl needs to be pushed into the bed.
  • Specially designed latch beds with a closable opening provided in the seat part are not required when using this lavatory bidet system.
  • the present invention is intended to provide a bed with a sanitary device which is suitable for people who need help and / or care and also for bedridden people and which enables people to take a sitting position from a lying position when this position is desired, and moreover to be able to meet their needs in a natural sitting position with legs bent downwards, the adjustment of the bed to the desired positions and the introduction of a flushing closet into the area of a closable opening provided by the patient in the lying surface or the person in need of care can be carried out without the need for outside help, so that this bed can also be used in the case of people in need of care living in a household and families, and which also offers sufficient washing facilities and bathing facilities. is made available.
  • the invention provides a bed for people in need of care and assistance with a lying surface arranged in a frame, which is formed by a head part, a middle part and a leg part with a cushion-like support, in which the head part and the leg part are inclined are adjustable to the middle part, and with a sanitary device arranged underneath the middle part and consisting of a pot-like vessel with rinsing water supply lines and drain lines, which is designed according to the invention in such a way that the lying surface consists of a subframe, the three
  • Has frame parts which are connected via angular joints to pivot points located above the lower frame, and consists of an upper frame connected to the lower frame, which is formed by three articulated frame parts, the pivot point being offset laterally to the end of the frame part between the frame part and the frame part to the pivot point of the two frame parts of the subframe and the pivot point are arranged between the two frame parts of the upper frame between the two pivot points of the frame parts of the lower frame, which is connected to a frame which has casters on feet, that the leg part of the lying surface to the standing surface of the bed with simultaneous transfer of the head part into an approximately vertical position to form a chair is designed to be pivotable, whereby for pivoting the head part and the leg part from the bed position into the chair position or vice versa, a traction cable connected to the frame by means of an electromotive, hydraulic or pneumatic drive device is provided, which is provided with one end to the frame frame of the subframe and the other end to the free end of the frame part of the subframe is fastened in the bed frame frame to one in
  • a bed designed in this way can be converted into an armchair by folding down the leg part, so that persons in need of care and help are able to bring themselves into a sitting position; be it to read, eat or the like during the day. to be able to assume a seating position, or to be able to meet the respective requirements, which is made possible by the fact that after opening the opening in the middle part of the lying surface into the area of the opening the flushing toilet can be moved, which is provided with all the necessary sanitary facilities, so that no external help is required anymore and a separate, immediate emptying of the toilet bowl is no longer necessary.
  • Both the introduction of the cover closing the opening in the lying surface and the movement of the toilet bowl into the area of this opening are also carried out by means of electromotive, pneumatic or hydraulic drives, and also the transfer of the bed into an armchair or vice versa an armchair in the bed position, with all adjustment functions being controllable by the patient himself, so that a person who is otherwise in need of help or care, regardless of outside help, has all the comfort in connection with a bed designed in this way, which is necessary in such cases and is also required.
  • the two-layer design of the upholstery-like support on the frame part forming the lying surface ensures that a bed sheet stretched onto the upholstery-like support remains tensioned in any inclination position of the individual bed parts.
  • the frame sections of the lower frame being provided with pivot points above the lower frame level by means of angular joints of the head and middle part and the leg part in a vertical position a seat 1 with side armrests is obtained.
  • the washstand connected to the bed frame frame can be pivoted into the area of the person sitting in the bed due to its pivotable arrangement.
  • the invention provides a bed for people who need help and care, with a lying surface arranged in a frame, which consists of a head part, a middle part and a leg part with a padded bed.
  • * j _0-like support is formed, in which the head part and the leg part are adjustable in their inclinations to the central part, and with a sanitary device arranged below the central part and consisting of a pot-like vessel with flushing water supply lines
  • the lying surface consists of a frame which has three frame parts which are connected via angular joints to pivot points above the frame, the pivot point between the
  • 25 frame is arranged, which has casters on the feet, that the frame part of the lying surface to the standing surface of the bed with simultaneous transfer of the frame '' part in an approximately vertical position for training
  • a chair is designed to be pivotable, the pivoting of the frame part from the bed position into the chair position or vice versa by means of an electromotive, hydraulic or pneumatic drive device and the pivoting of the frame part
  • a rocker arm device arranged on the frame, which is articulated at one end to the frame part and at the other end to the frame part
  • a sliding frame is arranged in the bed frame under the central frame transversely to the longitudinal direction of the lying surface, in which a cover which has a padding corresponding to the size of the opening and the height of the cushion-like support on the lying surface and which can be moved vertically by means of an electromotive, hydraulic or pneumatic drive device, and one by means of an electromotive, hydraulic or pneuma ⁇ table drive device vertically movable flush toilet from a pot-like toilet bowl with a seat are arranged, wherein an opening is formed in the middle frame and optionally the lid or the flush toilet into the opening by means of the drive devices and the slide carrier, which engage in slide rails
  • Movement and displacement processes by means of electrical, pneumatic or hydraulic devices provide the possibility that, for example, by arranging a central compressed air device to supply all pneumatic drives, the person in need of assistance and / or care is given the opportunity to carry out all the functions themselves without This requires a large amount of construction work, and at the same time enables a low-noise design and construction of the drive devices, which the users of such beds perceive as advantageous.
  • FIG. 2 the bed according to FIG. 1 with the sanitary facilities, the inflated bathing pool and with indicated armchair design in a side view,
  • FIG. 4 shows the middle part of the bed of FIG. 1 provided with the closable opening with the toilet bowl that can be moved in the area of the opening, partly in a view, partly in a vertical section,
  • FIG. 7 shows a vertical longitudinal section through the washstand according to FIG. 6,
  • FIG. 8 shows the toilet bowl of the sanitary facility provided with a closable cover part, partly in a side view, partly in a vertical section, 9 the pivotable cover part of the toilet bowl in a view from above,
  • connection device 24 a connection device in a diagrammatic view
  • 25a and 25b shows a sliding frame in a side view and in a perspective view
  • Fig. 26 shows a central part with a contact plate in a view from above
  • the bed shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, designated 100, consists of a lying surface 20 on a frame 10 which has feet 11 with rollers 12 (FIGS. 13, 14 and 15).
  • the lying surface 20 consists of a head part 21, a middle part 22 and a leg part 23, the middle part 22 being provided with a closable opening 30 with a sanitary device arranged underneath.
  • the head part 21 and the leg part 23 of the lying surface 20 can be pivoted to the middle part 22 such that when the head part 21 and the leg part 23 assume vertical positions, an armchair is formed from the bed (FIGS. 2 and 3).
  • the head part 21, the middle part 22 and the leg part 23 consist of angled frame, the middle part
  • the lying surface 20 consists of a lower frame 24 and an upper frame 124, which are connected to one another at a distance.
  • the upper frame 124 connected to the subframe 24 consists of three frame parts 125, 126, 127 which are connected to one another in an articulated manner, the fulcrum 128a between the frame part 125 and the frame part 126 laterally
  • the bed 100 can be transferred from its position A shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 by pivoting its head part 21 and its leg part 23 into vertical positions into an armchair, the position of which is indicated at B and which is due to the structural design of the lower frame 24 and the upper frame 124 of the lying surface 20 has side armrests.
  • a traction cable 26 connected to an electromotive drive device 225 and guided over deflection rollers 227, 228, 229 on the frame 10, " which has one end 226a on the frame part 25 of the subframe 24 and the other end 226b is attached to the free end of the frame part 27 of the subframe 24 (FIG. 3).
  • a cushion-like support 50 Arranged on the lying surface 20 is a cushion-like support 50, which consists of a lower layer 51 made of hard foam rubber with notches provided in the articulation areas of the head and back part 21, the middle part 22 and the leg part 23 and of an upper layer arranged on this layer 51 consists of soft foam rubber, the opening 30 being provided in the area of the central part 22 of the lying surface 20, which extends through the cushion-like support 50 and which has a height corresponding to the height of the cushion-like support 50 by means of a rubber ring 33 is limited (Fig. 4 and 5).
  • the upper layer 52 made of soft foam rubber represents a heat surface. Both foam layers 51, 52 are glued to one another and glued underneath to a tarpaulin, which in turn is secured against slipping.
  • the lower foam layer 51 serves as a suspension and is scored in the pivoting area of the head and back part 21 and the leg part 23 to the middle part 22, so that this layer is prevented from moving.
  • the rubber ring 33 serves to prevent the cushion-like support from slipping when opening and closing the opening 30 in the middle part 22.
  • the rubber ring 33 is provided at its upper and lower ends with an outwardly directed side edge. Below the upper circumferential edge 33b of the rubber ring 33 is attached to a sheet, not shown in the drawing, which is stretched over the cushion-like pad 50.
  • the upper peripheral edge of the rubber ring 33 extends with a section 33a into the interior of the rubber ring 33. This section 33a serves as a contact surface for a pot-like toilet bowl 41 and at the same time also as a sealing ring (FIG. 4).
  • the opening 30 in the central part 22 of the lying surface 20 can be closed by means of a cover 31 which has a cushion 55 corresponding to the size of the opening 30 and the height of the cushion-like support 50 on the lying surface 20 (FIG. 5).
  • This cover 31 with its padding 55 can be moved vertically in two vertical guide rails 35 (FIGS. 14 and 15) arranged at a distance from one another by means of rollers 135 rotatably mounted on the cover 31.
  • a cable 36 driven by means of an electric drive device 56 is provided, which is connected to the cover 31 and guided over deflection rollers 156, 157, so that the cover 31 can be moved perfectly in height, namely from its in FIG. 5 at A shown in the bottom position B when the opening 30 is to be released in the middle part 22.
  • the sanitary device arranged below the lying surface 20 consists of a flushing toilet 40, the toilet bowl 41 of which is designed like a pot or as a funnel-shaped pot (FIGS. 4 and 12).
  • the pot-like toilet bowl 41 is guided into the region of the opening 30 by means of two guide rails 45 which are arranged at a distance from one another and which are in the frame 10 are arranged (FIG. 14) and each of which consists of a vertical section 45a running in the region of the opening 30 and below this, a adjoining, slightly oblique section 45b and a rearward horizontal section 45c adjoining this exists (Fig. 2 and 13).
  • One of these guide rails 45 is arranged on each side of the pot-like toilet bowl 41 to be moved, only the guide rail 45 being shown in FIG. 4.
  • the pot-like toilet bowl 41 is moved by means of a cable 143, which is driven by an electromotive drive device 46.
  • the cable 143 which is connected to the toilet bowl 41 (FIG. 11), is guided over rollers 37a, 37b, 37c and over the drive roller of the motor 46, as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the movements of the lid 31 closing the opening 30 and the pot-like toilet bowl 41 are coordinated with one another in terms of control in such a way that when the lid 31 is lowered while opening the opening 30 of the pot-like toilet bowl 41 into the region of the opening 30 will proceed.
  • the pot-like toilet bowl 41 has an upper circumferential, laterally projecting edge 41a (FIG. 8). Furthermore, the pot-shaped toilet bowl 41 is connected to a rinse water supply line 43 and to a hose-like drain line 44, a pump 145 being switched on in the drain line 44 (FIG. 4).
  • the pot-like toilet bowl 41 is also with a Rocker arm 146 with a roller guide 147 in connection, which gives the pot-like toilet bowl 41 the required hold by a moving guide rail with slot (FIG.).
  • the rinse water inlet to the pot-like toilet bowl 41 and the water outlet are controlled by means of a water level regulator 144 (FIG. 12). Due to the design of the two guide rails 45 for guiding the pot-like toilet bowl 41, when the opening 30 is closed in the lying surface 20, it assumes the position indicated in FIG. 4 at A below the lying surface 20, while the pot-like toilet bowl is in the operating state of the sanitary device
  • the pot-like toilet bowl 41 of the flush toilet 40 is by means of a pivotably mounted cover part
  • the cover part 42 has in its rear region a pivot lever 48 which is connected to the cover part 42 and which carries a rear shaft 49 on which a weight or a torsion bar spring 49a is arranged.
  • the cover part 42 can be pivoted by means of its lever 48 about a horizontal axis indicated at 48a from the closed position A into the open position B, with the cover part 42 being opened, the opening of the pot-shaped toilet bowl 41 is not completely released, but only to the extent that a lateral pivoting of the cover part 42 is possible since the cover part 42 is designed in accordance with the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 so that the cover part 42 with a circumferential edge encompasses the upper circumferential edge of the pot-like toilet bowl 41.
  • the pivot axis 48a carrying the cover part 42 of the pot-like lavatory basin 41 can be pivoted on the frame 10 about a vertical pivot axis 48b in the direction of the arrow X, so that the raised cover part 42 for completely releasing the opening of the pot-like lavatory basin 41 from that shown in FIG. 9 Position A can be transferred to position B.
  • the movable lid part 42 of the pot-like toilet bowl 41 simultaneously represents the stop when the pot-like toilet bowl 41 slides back into its starting position below the lying surface 20, which controls the water inflow.
  • Angled frame 61 arranged a washstand 60 laterally to the lying surface 20, which has a wash basin 62, drawers 65, a water tap 63 and a water heater 66.
  • the water supply line to the wash basin 62 is indicated at 67.
  • the water drainage line, which opens into the sink 62, is designated 68.
  • the drain line 68 opens into the drain line 44 connected to the pot-like toilet bowl 41 (FIGS. 4, 6 and 7).
  • the wash basin 62 can be pivoted about a vertical axis from the lateral position A into a position B lying above the leg part 23 (FIG. 1).
  • the hot and cold water supply line is connected to a mixer fitting 70 to which a hose-like supply line 71 is connected, the free end of which carries a shower head 72 (FIG. 2).
  • a cut 180 made of a water-impermeable film is arranged on the lying surface 20 or on its support 50 in accordance with the dimensions of the lying surface 20.
  • This blank 180 is provided with a circumferential bead-like or hose-like edge 181, also made of water-impermeable film, which has at least one chamber 182 which can be filled with air for inflating the edge, so that a bathing pool 185 is formed in the inflated state is (Fig.2).
  • a bathing pool 185 is formed in the inflated state is (Fig.2).
  • the bathing pool 185 is provided with a closable drain so that the washing water can be drained off, for example, via the toilet bowl or its drain.
  • the air is fed into the chamber 182 of the rim bead 181 of the bathing pool via a valve indicated at 183.
  • the edge bead 182 can also have a plurality of chambers which can be filled with air independently of one another.
  • the embodiment of the bed shown or illustrated in FIGS. 16 to 22, designated 300 consists of a lying surface 20 on a frame 10, which has feet 11 with rollers 12.
  • the lying surface is formed from a frame 324, which consists of the three subframes 325, 326, 327, on which a cushion-like support 50 consists of a lower layer 51 made of hard foam rubber with in the articulation area. range of the frame parts 325, 326, 327 provided incisions and an upper layer 52 of soft foam arranged on this layer 51 is arranged.
  • the frame parts 325 and 327 have angle plates 328c, 329c as articulation supports, by means of which they are rotatably mounted on a support plate 321 via the pivot points 328a, 329a, which are arranged in the edge regions 328b, 329b of the support plate 321.
  • the frame parts 325, 326, 327 which support the head part 21, the middle part 22 and the leg part 23, can be pivoted into a chair-like position in such a way that the frame part 325 is pivotable by means of a hydraulic pivoting device 350, 351 which is supported on the feet 11 is pivoted with the head part 21 about the pivot point 328a into an approximately vertical position, the frame part 327 with the foot part 23 likewise being pivoted via the rocker arm 331, which is fixedly connected to the frame part 325, and the rocker arm 330 articulated thereon an approximately vertical position is pivoted downwards (see Fig. 17).
  • the frame part 325 with the head hurry 21, as indicated in Fig. 18, is held in the frame 310, which consists of longitudinal members 311,312,317,318,319,320 and cross members 313,314,315 (Fig. 19).
  • the carrier plate 321 which is shown in FIG. 21 in its position arranged on the frame 310 (311, 11, 12), has on the one located on the bed. On the side facing the person, in order to avoid the risk of injury, corner areas 321c, 321b and an edge 321a facing the inside of the bed are used, which at the same time serve to hold the cushion-like support 50 on the frame 310. Gleich ⁇ time the carrier plate 321 having corresponding through holes is ⁇ 321d, 321e for forming the pivot points 328a, 329a provided (Fig. 22).
  • the skid is arranged ange ⁇ 380, which by means of the "driving means 383 and the connecting device 384 under the Stanford ⁇ surface 20 can be moved to lie along the direction transverse, which is described later with reference to FIGS. 23 to 26.
  • the sliding frame 380 is built up from a basic gap 380a, a support frame 380b and connecting supports 380c.
  • the slide carriers 381 are arranged on the support frame 380b and are designed such that they engage in slide rails 382 which are arranged on the middle piece 22 and enable the sliding displacement movement of the slide frame 380 below the lying surface 20.
  • the engaging bar 384a with the engaging openings 385a is arranged on the support frame 380b (FIG. 25b).
  • a drive device 383 and a connecting device 384 are arranged below the middle part 22 in the region of the slide rails 382.
  • the drive device 383, which is preferably designed as a hydraulically or pneumatically operated actuating cylinder, is connected to the frame 310 in such a way that it carries out an adjustment of a carrier plate 384g in the transverse direction of the bed relative to the frame 310, the carrier plate 384g via slide carriers 381 is slidably mounted in slide rails 382, which are arranged on the middle piece 22.
  • the holding plates 384d, 384e which are arranged at right angles, are arranged on the carrier plate 384g.
  • openings 385b, 385c such that engaging bolts 384b are held over the openings 385b, 385c.
  • the engaging bolts 384b are arranged in such a way that they can be engaged in the openings 385a on the bar 384a on the sliding frame 380.
  • the engaging bolts 384b are removed from the engaging means via a corresponding spring-loaded engaging mechanism. Openings 385a retractable, so that a releasable connection between the connecting device 384 and the slide frame 380 and thus between the slide frame 380 and the drive device 383 is created.
  • the slide frame 380 Via the drive device 383, the slide frame 380 is moved below the lying surface 310 in the slide rails 382. If it is necessary to move the slide frame 380 beyond the usual and intended path, the engagement bolts 384b are withdrawn from the engagement openings 385a by means of the handle 384c, so that the slide frame 380 is released from the drive device 383 and from the slide rails 38-2 can be pulled out, for example may be necessary to clean the flushing toilet 370.
  • the vertically movable flushing toilet 370 and the vertically movable cover 50a are arranged in series, so that by moving the sliding frame 380 in the direction indicated by the arrow X, the flushing toilet 370 below the opening 30 and on the other hand the Lid 50a can be moved under the opening 30, so that by means of the hydraulic lifting devices 361, 371 either the lid 50a, which consists of the cushion-like support 51a, 52a, which corresponds in structure to the cushion-like support 51, 52, or the flushing toilet 370, which consists of the collecting container 372 and the pump 373, can be moved into the area of the cushion-like support 50 in such a way that either the surface is closed smoothly upwards by means of the cover 50a or a person in the bed passes through the flushing toilet device 370 Sit on the flush toilet support plate 375 can use.
  • a contact plate 450 is arranged in the middle part 22 in the region of the slide rails 382 and has a through opening 451 corresponding to the opening 30.
  • the contact plate 450 is supported by springs 450a or other suitable elastic elements in such a way that, when it comes into contact with it, it acts on a sensor 452 which is connected to the energy supply of the bed in such a way that the drive devices 383, 361, 371 are stopped immediately become. This serves to prevent accidental tampering with the opening.
  • a bogie 480 is shown as a further device for feeding a lid or a flushing toilet into the opening 30.
  • the bogie 480 is constructed from a support frame 482, which is held in the bed frame 310 so as to be rotatable about a central axis 481.
  • a cover 50a which can be moved vertically by means of a hydraulic lifting device 361, and consists of the layers 51a and 52a, and a flushing toilet 370, which consists of the toilet bowl 374 and the collecting container 372 with the pump 373 arranged underneath.
  • the support frame 482 which is held in the bed frame 310 so as to be rotatable about a central axis 481.
  • a cover 50a which can be moved vertically by means of a hydraulic lifting device 361, and consists of the layers 51a and 52a, and a flushing toilet 370, which consists of the toilet bowl 374 and the collecting container 372 with the pump 373 arranged underneath.
  • the toilet bowl 374 When used in this way, the toilet bowl 374 can then be rinsed by means of the rinsing ring 375a provided with nozzles, so that odor nuisance can be avoided. Then the flushing toilet 370 will be moved back into its position shown in FIGS. 28 and 29 via the lifting devices 371.
  • the bogie 480 is then pivoted about the central axis 481 and the cover 50a is moved under the opening 30. The cover 50a is then lifted vertically via the lifting devices 361 and inserted into the opening 30, so that there is a uniform padding on the bed.
  • the functional technology of the generic beds with adjustable lying surfaces was improved in that by arranging a double-layer support on the lying surface, which was created by cutouts and incisions in the area of the pivot points below
  • the lying surface and the base frame consisting of three frame parts, the angle joints of which are connected via raised pivot points in the lying surface and can be adjusted to a chair, for example by hydraulics and by means of a rocker arm device, a completely new application area for such beds has been opened, whereby by the remaining of the suitably designed side supports 402 on the corresponding frame parts 325, 326, 327 in the armchair position has created an armchair with backrests and body or leg contact areas.
  • the function of the generic beds is further improved by the fact that under the center piece of the bed surface is a transverse sliding frame or a bogie, which is equipped with a pot with water flush and drain pump that can be adjusted vertically by hydraulics, and with a pot that can be moved vertically into the opening in the center piece with hydraulics Lid is provided, both the pot as a flushing toilet and the lid can be moved into the opening in the center piece, the simplest way to create a bed with a flushing toilet without requiring great construction or economic effort.
  • the connecting device 384 designed as a snap lock, it is possible to move the bogie 380 on the one hand by means of the drive device 383 under the bed frame and on the other hand to enable easy cleaning by unlocking the connecting device.
  • a rubber ring 33 (FIG. 1) or a correspondingly preloaded elastic ring is used in the opening 30 in the cushion-like support 50, the is Possibility given to clamp the cushion-like pad with a conventional fitted sheet, which has a recess corresponding to the opening 30, also in the area of the opening 30, so that when covering the cover 50a, which is inserted into the opening 30, with a similar sheet material for the a person in need of assistance and / or care is created a lying surface which corresponds to a conventional bed in terms of lying comfort.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Lit (100, 300) pour des personnes ayant besoin d'aide et/ou de soins, avec une surface horizontale (20) disposée dans un cadre (10), formée d'une partie de tête (21), d'une partie médiane (22) et d'une partie de pied (23) avec un support (50) en forme de coussin et déplaçable par rapport aux dites parties, ainsi qu'avec une installation sanitaire disposée dans le bâti de cadre (10); la présente invention permet aux personnes de passer d'une position couchée à une position assise lorsque cette position est désirée et de vaquer à leurs besoins dans une position assise naturelle, les jambes repliées vers le bas, le déplacement du lit (100, 300) dans les positions désirées et l'approche d'un water-closet (40, 370) dans la zone d'une ouverture (30) fermable prévue dans la surface horizontale pouvant être effectués par le patient ou la personne qui a besoin de soins, sans qu'une aide extérieure ne soit nécessaire, si bien que ce lit (100, 300) peut être utilisé pour des personnes ayant besoin de soins et met à leur disposition une possibilité suffisante de se laver et de se baigner.
EP85901977A 1984-04-19 1985-04-19 Lit avec installations sanitaires pour des personnes ayant besoin d'aide et de soins Expired EP0179101B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85901977T ATE35901T1 (de) 1984-04-19 1985-04-19 Bett fuer hilfs- und pflegebeduerftige personen mit sanitaeren einrichtungen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19848412281U DE8412281U1 (de) 1984-04-19 1984-04-19 Bett fuer hilfs- und pflegebeduerftige personen mit sanitaeren einrichtungen
DE8412281U 1984-04-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0179101A1 true EP0179101A1 (fr) 1986-04-30
EP0179101B1 EP0179101B1 (fr) 1988-07-27

Family

ID=6766097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85901977A Expired EP0179101B1 (fr) 1984-04-19 1985-04-19 Lit avec installations sanitaires pour des personnes ayant besoin d'aide et de soins

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0179101B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8412281U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1985004800A1 (fr)

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GB2260263B (en) * 1991-10-09 1995-11-22 Michael Rochat Phillips Nursing bed with toilet amenity
DE10218745B4 (de) * 2002-04-26 2005-05-04 Karl Raupp Bett zur Aufnahme einer kranken und/oder pflegebedürftigen Person
FR3065369B1 (fr) * 2017-04-20 2022-12-16 Sarl A Et I Associes Systeme d'aisance, installation comprenant un lit, fauteuil, chaise, pot ou lunette equipe d'un systeme d'aisance, et procede de mise en oeuvre

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US3058122A (en) * 1960-06-16 1962-10-16 Union Carbide Corp Thermoplastic film lavatory
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3563904D1 (en) 1988-09-01
WO1985004800A1 (fr) 1985-11-07
DE8412281U1 (de) 1984-08-30
EP0179101B1 (fr) 1988-07-27

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