EP2181684B1 - Lit, en particulier lit de malade ou de soin - Google Patents
Lit, en particulier lit de malade ou de soin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2181684B1 EP2181684B1 EP08168176A EP08168176A EP2181684B1 EP 2181684 B1 EP2181684 B1 EP 2181684B1 EP 08168176 A EP08168176 A EP 08168176A EP 08168176 A EP08168176 A EP 08168176A EP 2181684 B1 EP2181684 B1 EP 2181684B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bed frame
- bed
- foot
- base
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 101100390736 Danio rerio fign gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101100390738 Mus musculus Fign gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/16—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto converting a lying surface into a chair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/06—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor raising or lowering of the whole table surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/08—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor the table being divided into different adjustable sections
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/012—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame raising or lowering of the whole mattress frame
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/053—Aids for getting into, or out of, bed, e.g. steps, chairs, cane-like supports
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bed, which is in particular a hospital or a nursing bed.
- JP-A-2000042053 and US-A-2004/0226093 known to laterally displace the back portion and the seat portion of the mattress overlay relative to the lower leg portion of the mattress overlay, over either one of the two side portions of the bed frame.
- it is necessary to support the seat surface part or a lateral support of the underframe or bed frame in order to prevent the risk of lateral tilting of the bed.
- Modern hospital or nursing beds have a particular height-adjustable base on which the bed frame is supported and which usually has four legs, which rest on the ground.
- the headboard-side legs form the headboard-side end of the undercarriage, while the predominantlyteil alleviate legs define the predominantlyteil workede end of the base frame.
- These lying in the longitudinal extent of the bed ends of the base must not exceed a certain maximum distance from the headboard or footboard of the bed frame for safety reasons; otherwise there would be a risk that the bed can tip over on the head or foot part under vertical loads.
- the lower leg part of the mattress support device of such beds usually has such a large extent between the foot part of the bed frame and the seat surface part of the mattress support device, that the connection plane between the lower leg part and Weg laketell is arranged above the base frame between the two ends.
- Lower leg parts with such an extent in the longitudinal direction of the bed are comfortable, namely to be able to support in adults regardless of the size of the person, the entire lower leg from the knee joint through the lower leg part.
- EP-A-0 178 951 and WO-A-2005/027813 is known, in a bed having a foot part which does not rise above the lying surface to move the mattress support device relative to the bed placed over the foot until the lower leg portion of the mattress support device projects over the foot and facing down. In this position, the backrest can be raised and tilted the seat part forward, which is the situation like a chair with stand-up help.
- a bed is proposed with the invention, which is in particular a hospital or nursing bed and which is provided with the features of claim 1.
- the bed frame is slidably mounted in the longitudinal extent of the bed relative to the particular height-adjustable base frame.
- the bed is initially possible to move the bed frame and base relative to one another until the subdivision levels of the bed frame and mattress support are outside the area occupied by the base.
- This Relativverschiebles of bed frame and base is advantageously motorized.
- the starting point of the invention is a bed with a bed frame, which has two lateral parts on the lateral sides, a head part at the head end and a foot part at the foot end.
- a mattress support device which is formed in three or four parts and adjustable.
- the mattress support device has at least one adjustable back part and an adjustable lower leg part and between both a fixed or movable or partially movable seat part.
- the seat part can, according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, two parts, namely a thigh part and a seat or buttock part have.
- the thigh part is expediently adjustable and hingedly connected to the lower leg part.
- the bed frame is supported by a base, which is delimited in the longitudinal extent of the bed by a mecanicteil workede and a Kopfteil workedes end.
- the base rests on the head and footrest support means on the ground.
- the subframe can be moved, i. be equipped with roles, but this is not mandatory.
- the base can be conveniently adjustable in height.
- both the mattress support device and the bed frame are subdivided in each case into a subdivision planes in each case into a foot part side and into a head part side part.
- the two subdivision planes, to the two sides of the head and kitteil spatialen parts are arranged, can coincide or run parallel to each other with a small distance.
- the invention provides bed frame and base frame relative to each other in the second Moving relative position in which the subdivision level of the mattress support device (and optionally also the subdivision level of the bed frame) is located outside of the area occupied by the base.
- the lower leg part facing the end of the seat portion of the mattress support device is at the level, in front of or behind the fußteil constitutionalen end of the undercarriage.
- the position of the seat surface part is such that now no areas of the Wennteil noiren end of the underframe are more in the space below the lower leg portion facing the front edge of the seat part to get up from the bed.
- the subdivision plane of the mattress support device in the second relative shift position, is substantially aligned with the foot part end of the undercarriage.
- "essentially in alignment” means that the subdivision plane is located directly above the foot part-side end of the subframe or slightly before it or slightly behind it.
- the comfortablyteil alleviaten parts of mattress support device and bed frame can be either laterally move beyond the lateral sides of the bed frame out or pivot about a vertical axis or when dividing these parts of the mattress support device and the bed frame into a plurality of lower parts about a plurality of vertical axis to the outside. A pivoting obliquely laterally upwards is possible. Finally, it is also possible that the footboard side parts of the mattress overlay device and bed frame can be moved so far that they no longer have any connection to the remaining parts of the mattress overlay device and bed frame. In this case, the fußteil discoverede parts of mattress support device and bed frame should also be stored on its own fußteil solution of the undercarriage, which can then move away completely from the remaining part of the undercarriage.
- the bed according to the invention can only be raised when equipped with a height-adjustable underframe when the bed frame and underframe occupy the first relative displacement position. Then namely the bed frame is supported with maximum stability on the ground. In other words, the height adjustability of the underframe is released only in the first relative shift position of bed frame and base. In other words, the longitudinal displaceability of the bed frame and underframe can then be realized only when the underframe is essentially at a minimum height.
- the stiffening elements are each formed as a bolt, wherein at both portions of each side part of the headboard side bed frame part a guide channel for guiding the respective bolt on the fußteil disorderen portion of the side part a receiving channel for receiving the bolt is arranged and wherein the bolts during the relative displacement of the bed frame and Undercarriage are arranged in the guide and receiving channels and located in the second relative displacement position outside of the receiving channels.
- connection between the respective head andrometeil workede parts of the bed frame and mattress support device is advantageously carried out by joints whose hinge axes are substantially parallel to the subdivision planes and transverse to the longitudinal displacement direction of the bed frame and base.
- joints C-shaped profile parts with encompassed by these cylindrical profile parts.
- Such a joint advantageously limited by design the pivot angle, which is determined by the opening of the C-shaped profile part and the thickness of a connected to the cylindrical profile member connecting element.
- the axis of the joint between the two parts of the bed frame expediently extends above the side parts.
- the lower leg part of the mattress support device is pivotally connected to the seat part. If the seat part itself is in two parts and has a thigh part and a seat or seat part, the articulated connection between the lower leg part and the thigh part takes place.
- the lower leg part rests on the monteil scholaren part of the bed frame and is taken when moving the monteil workede part of the bed frame of this.
- the lower leg part can be lifted up with entrainment of the thigh part or the seat part and supported in a raised position on so-called support plate.
- the support plates are expediently designed as a support plate scissors having two transverse to the side parts of the bed frame, intersecting struts, which are slidably and rotatably connected at their ends to the fußteil discoverede parts of mattress support device and bed frame and selectively lockable in one of several intersecting inclinations ,
- the transversely mounted Stützstellerschere gives the fußteil solutionen parts of the bed frame and mattress support device a shear-resistant and shear strength connection.
- the bed frame can be displaceably mounted on the underframe for transferring the bed from the first relative shift position to the second relative shift position or else the lower frame can be displaceably mounted on the bed frame.
- the base is expediently made variable in length, so based on a parallel to the ground (horizontal) level telescopic.
- the headboard-side end of the undercarriage is expediently connected against displacement relative to the bed frame with this, whereas its fußteil devises end is longitudinally slidably coupled to the bed frame.
- the underframe is then contracted or contracted, so that, finally, in the second relative displacement position, the footpart end of the underframe substantially aligns with the subdivision plane of the mattress support device (in the stated sense or above).
- the patientteil workede end of the bed frame together with the associated lower leg portion of the mattress pad (and the corresponding part of the mattress, which is designed in two parts for this purpose) to be able to separate from the rest of the bed.
- the invention proposes to laterally displace the foot-side end of the bed and the mattress support device in question, to pivot laterally, to separate it in the longitudinal direction of the bed, to pivot it upwards and to the side, or in the case of the foot part being divided along the longitudinal axis to pivot laterally outwards and / or upwards or the like.
- the lower leg part is laterally displaceably guided on the seat surface part of the mattress support device, which results from the interplay of a first guide profile element on either the seat surface part or the lower leg part and a first bearing element and first connecting element on the lower leg part or seat surface part is realized, wherein the first bearing element is longitudinally displaceably housed in the first guide profile element and is connected via the extending through a lateral opening in the first guide profile element extending first connecting element with the lower leg part or seat surface part of the mattress support device.
- the said opening is dimensioned such that its edges located in the circumferential direction about the hinge axis does not affect the pivotability of thigh and lower leg part in the desired Verschwenkungshure.
- the thigh part and the seat part are connected to each other by a hinge, which in addition to the pivotability also allows lateral displacement of the two parts of the mattress support device.
- the pivotability of the laterally displaceable articulated joint of thigh part and seat part is expediently realized in that the first guide profile element has a C-shaped profile, which surrounds the first bearing element, which is designed as a cylindrical body.
- the connecting element can then be guided between the first bearing element and the corresponding other part of the mattress support device.
- the opening over the entire length of the first guide profile element is designed to extend, as is the case with C-shaped profiles or other profiles which have a slot or the like opening.
- the advantage of the construction according to the invention is the fact that the person lying in bed can now stand up much easier. Because after taking away the foot of the person lying in bed automatically takes a seated position with appropriate Hochverschwenkung the backrest portion of the mattress support device. If the laterally shifted foot end is also provided with safety side parts, as is customary in the case of hospital or nursing beds, the person standing upright from the bed can rest on these raised safety side parts, with their one hand moving the safety side part facing away from them Foot and with the other hand the safety side part, which is on the other Long side of the bed frame is located next to the pelvic area of the person takes. These two safety side parts can therefore be used in the manner of chair backs, both when rising from the bed and when lowering onto the bed to take a seated posture. As an alternative, support rests can be attached to the sides of the seat part (eg by attaching them).
- FIGS. 1 to 10 schematically a hospital or nursing bed 10 is shown, which can optionally be used as a chair or chair, wherein the pivotable back of the mattress support device, the back of the chair and the split safety side parts such as armrests of the chair can be used.
- a bed frame 20 is mounted horizontally displaceable.
- the bed frame 20 comprises at the head end 21 of the bed 10, a head part 22 and at the foot end 23 of the bed 10, a foot part 24.
- the head part 22 and the foot part 24 are connected by two side parts 26 with each other.
- the two side parts 26 are slidably mounted on the upper end of the undercarriage 12.
- a motor 28 is used for an automatic displacement of the bed frame 20 relative to the base 12.
- the headboard-side portion 30a of the mattress overlay apparatus 30 includes the back portion 32, the seat portion 34, and the thigh portion 36, while the foot-portion-side portion 30b of the mattress overlay apparatus includes the lower leg portion 38.
- the division can also be made differently. It should be noted that the two subdivision levels 44 and 45 may also coincide. This means that the articulated connection of lower leg part 38 and thigh part 36 in the subdivision plane 45 is made laterally displaceable.
- the aforementioned lateral displaceability of the footboard side bed frame part 20b makes it possible to use the bed 10 like a chair to get out of the bed 10 and sit down on the bed 10, respectively.
- the bed 10 as in Fig. 1 If one were to move in this state of the bed frame 20, the complicatteil researchen part 20b of the bed frame 20, so would areas of the base frame 12, namely the Stephenteil paragraphen legs 14, obstructive. Therefore, the bed frame 20 can relative to the base 12 (with reference to the illustration in FIG Fig. 1 ) are moved horizontally until the dividing plane 44 is outside the area occupied by the undercarriage 12 (see Fig. 2 ).
- FIGS. 11 to 15 The position and setting of the bed 10 to use the same as a chair or chair as a stand-up is in the FIGS. 11 to 15 shown.
- the mattress lying on the mattress support device 46 is made in two parts and includes a headboard-side portion 48 and a predominantlyteil disorderen section 50.
- the satisfiedteil workede section 50 rests on the lower leg portion 38 of the mattress support device 30, while the headboard-side portion 48 of the mattress 46 rests on the back part 32, the seat part 34 and the thigh part 36 of the mattress support device 30 and by Einutzetti 47 against slipping to the foot end 23 of the bed 10 back is secured.
- the lower leg part 38 is provided with two safety side parts 52, which in the FIGS.
- FIG. 12 two armrest parts 54 and 55 are shown, which in this embodiment is fixed to the bed frame 20, namely at its side part portion 26a (for example, by plugging or the like removable attachment).
- the armrest part 54 extends substantially straight up, while the armrest part 55 extends from the Bettrahmentownteil initially over the mattress 46 (or slightly angled up) to about the center of the seat and from there further upwards.
- the back part 32 of the mattress support device 30 has two safety side parts 56.
- the armrests 54 and 55 as the armrests of a chair can be used to support when putting on and off.
- the slidable foot end 23 of the bed 10 is supported by legs 58 with casters 60. This is not mandatory according to the invention, but facilitates the displaceability of the foot end 23 relative to the rest of the head end 21 of the bed comprehensive bed frame 20.
- the legs 58 may be designed to be folded or removable.
- the thigh portion 36 of the mattress overlay apparatus includes a frame 62 or the like provided with a first C-shaped guide profile member 64 which is open to the lower leg portion 38 of the mattress overlay apparatus.
- the first guide profile element 64 has a C profile, that is to say is provided with an opening 66 in a region of the side wall of the first guide profile element 64.
- a displaceably guided first cylindrical profile part 68 which is connected via a first connecting element 70 with the lower leg part 38. This first connecting element 70 extends through the opening 66 in the first guide profile element 64.
- the bed frame 20 is provided by the interaction of a guide profile element with a body guided therein, so that the foot end 23 of the bed 10 is laterally displaceable relative to the remaining part of the bed 10.
- the headboard side bed frame part 20a at its the bed frame part 20b facing the end of a second guide profile element 72 with C-profile, in which a second cylindrical profile element 74 is slidably guided.
- the second guide profile element 72 has an opening 76 in its side wall through which extends a connecting element 78 which is connected to the bed frame part 20b.
- a bolt 84 provided as a stiffening element 86.
- a bolt 84 may be arranged, which is received by both side portions 26 a and 26 b, when the bed is not in its displaced position according to Fig. 2 , eg in the shift position according to Fig. 1 (see also the detail drawings according to FIGS. 6 and 7 ).
- These stiffening elements 86 reinforce the connection between the two sections 26a and 26b of each side part 26 of the bed frame.
- the mattress support device 30 can be transferred to the appropriate position by the back part 32 is raised and possibly the thigh part 36 slightly inclined, as shown in the FIGS. 11 to 15 is shown.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 show the top views of the bed 10 in the normal position (first longitudinal displacement position according to FIG Fig. 3 ) and the second longitudinal displacement position according to Fig. 4 , A lateral displaceability of the foot end 23 is now only prevented by the locking elements 92.
- FIGS. 11 to 15 still an inclination of the headboard side bed frame part 20a possible (see FIGS. 14 and 15 ), which serves to further facilitate getting up.
- FIGS. 18 and 19 another embodiment of a bed 10 "is described, which differs from the embodiments of the beds 10 and 10 'insofar as the foot end 23 of the bed 10" rests on its own foot part side frame part 12b.
- the second head part side base part 12a supports the head part side bed frame part 20a and the head part side mattress cover device part 30a.
- Both underframe parts 12a, 12b are longitudinally displaceable led to each other, as is also true for the head andrometeil paragraphen bed frame parts and the head and confusing folk linen mattress support device parts.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Claims (20)
- Lit, en particulier lit de malade ou de soin, comprenant:- un cadre de lit (20) comprenant deux éléments latéraux (26) aux côtés latéraux, un élément de tête (22) à la tête du lit (21) et un élément de pied (24) au pied du lit (23),- un dispositif de support de matelas (30) comprenant un élément dossier (32) variable, un élément de surface de siège (34, 36) et un élément (38) variable pour les parties inférieures des jambes, et- un châssis (12) sous le cadre de lit (20), ledit châssis (12) comprend une extrémité (15), côté élément de pied, tournée vers le pied du lit (23) et une extrémité (17), côté élément de tête, tournée vers la tête du lit (21),- ledit dispositif de support de matelas (30) étant divisé le long d'un plan de division (44) s'étendant sensiblement parallèle auxdits éléments de tête et de pied (24, 22) du cadre de lit (20), la division formant une partie côté élément de pied (30b) et une partie côté élément de tête (30a), et- ledit cadre de lit (20) étant divisé le long d'un plan de division (45) s'étendant sensiblement parallèle au plan de division (44) dudit dispositif de support de matelas (30), la division formant une partie de cadre de lit côté élément de pied (20b) et une partie de cadre de lit côté élément de tête (20a),caractérisé en ce que- les parties (20b, 30b), côté élément de pied, du cadre de lit (20) et du dispositif de support de matelas (30) sont sélectivement verrouillables à leurs parties côté élément de tête (20a, 30a) respectives ou mobiles par rapport à celles-ci, et- le cadre de lit (20) et le châssis (12) sont déplaçables l'un par rapport à l'autre dans une direction longitudinale parallèle aux éléments latéraux (26) du cadre de lit (20), notamment par un moteur, entre une première et une deuxième position de déplacement relatif,- dans la première position de déplacement relatif, le plan de division (44) du dispositif de support de matelas (30) est situé dans la région entre les extrémités côté élément de pied et côté élément de tête (15, 17) du châssis (12), et- dans la deuxième position de déplacement relatif, le plan de division (44) du dispositif de support de matelas (30) est sensiblement aligné avec ladite extrémité côté élément de pied (15) du châssis (12) ou est situé entre ladite extrémité côté élément de pied (15) du châssis (12) et l'élément de pied (24) du cadre de lit (20).
- Lit selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les parties côté élément de pied (20b, 30b) du dispositif de support de matelas (30) et du cadre de lit (20) sont aptes à être déplacées latéralement au-delà des côtés latéraux du cadre de lit (20), les parties côté élément de pied (20b, 30b) du cadre de lit (20) et du dispositif de support de matelas (30) étant respectivement guidées l'une sur l'autre, notamment pour déplacement latéral.
- Lit selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les parties côté élément de pied (20b, 30b) du dispositif de support de matelas (30) et du cadre de lit (20) sont aptes à être pivotées latéralement au-delà des côtés latéraux du cadre de lit (20) autour d'un axe de pivotement qui s'étend sensiblement perpendiculaire au plan formé par le cadre de lit (20).
- Lit selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les parties côté élément de pied (20b, 30b) du dispositif de support de matelas (30) et du cadre de lit (20) sont respectivement divisées dans deux sections situées sur les deux côtés d'un axe s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale du cadre de lit (20), notamment un axe moyen, lesdites sections étant respectivement pivotable autour d'un axe de pivotement.
- Lit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que ledit châssis (12) est réglable en hauteur entre une hauteur minimale et une hauteur maximale, et que la capacité de déplacement longitudinal dudit cadre de lit (20) et ledit châssis (12) est déclenchée quand ledit châssis (12) est sensiblement à l'hauteur minimale et/ou la capacité de déplacement vertical dudit châssis (12) est déclenchée dans la première position de déplacement relatif du cadre de lit (20) et du châssis (12) et/ou le réglage de hauteur du châssis (12) est déclenché dans la deuxième position de déplacement relatif du cadre de lit (20) et du châssis (12) jusqu'à une hauteur légèrement au-dessus de la hauteur minimale.
- Lit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la partie côté élément de pied (20b) du cadre de lit (20) peut être supportée sur une base sur laquelle ledit châssis (12) peut être positionné.
- Lit selon les revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément de raidissage (86) est disposé à chaque élément latéral (26) du cadre de lit (20) entre une section côté élément de pied et une section côté élément de tête (26a, 26b) dudit élément latéral (26), ledit élément de raidissage s'étendant sur les deux côtés du plan de division (45) et étant immergé dans les deux sections (26a, 26b) de chaque élément latéral (26) si le cadre de lit (20) et ledit châssis (12) prennent une position autre que la deuxième position de déplacement relatif.
- Lit selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que, dans la deuxième position de déplacement relatif du cadre de lit (20) et du châssis (12), les éléments de raidissage (86) sont actionnable manuellement et sont ainsi mobiles et verrouillables dans une autre position que la deuxième position de déplacement relatif, ou que chaque élément de raidissage (86) est disposé de manière fixe par rapport au châssis (12) et est automatiquement dégagé des deux sections côté élément de pied (26b) des éléments latéraux (26) du cadre de lit (20) quand le cadre de lit (20) et ledit châssis (12) prennent leurs deuxième position de déplacement relatif.
- Lit selon l'une des revendications 7 à 8, caractérisé en ce que lesdits éléments de raidissage (86) sont chacun réalisés comme boulons (84), que les deux sections (26a, 26b) de chaque élément latéral (26) dudit partie du cadre de lit (20a), côté élément de tête, sont munies d'un canal de guidage (88) pour guider le boulon (84) respectif sur ladite section (26b) dudit élément latéral (26) et d'un canal de réception (90) pour recevoir ledit boulon (84), et que les boulons (84) sont disposés dans les canaux de guidage et de réception (88, 90) pendant le déplacement relatif du cadre de lit (20) et du châssis (12) et qu'ils sont situés hors des canaux de réception (90) dans la deuxième position de déplacement relatif.
- Lit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un élément de verrouillage (92, 93) est prévu pour le verrouillage mécanique sélectif desdits parties du cadre de lit (20b, 20a), côté élément de pied et de tête, afin d'empêcher un mouvement involontaire des parties (20a, 20b; 30a, 30b), côté élément de pied et de tête, dudit cadre de lit (20) et dudit dispositif de support de matelas (30) quand ledit cadre de lit (20) et ledit châssis (12) sont dans la deuxième position de déplacement relatif.
- Lit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que ledit plan de division (45) dudit dispositif de support de matelas (30) s'étend entre ledit élément de surface de siège (34, 36) et ledit élément (38) pour les parties inférieures des jambes.
- Lit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de surface de siège dudit dispositif de support de matelas (30) comprend un élément de siège (34) et un élément (36) variable pour les parties supérieures des jambes disposé entre ledit élément de siège (34) et ledit élément (38) pour les parties inférieures des jambes, et que le plan de division (45) dudit dispositif de support de matelas (30) s'étend entre l'élément (36) pour les parties supérieures des jambes et ledit élément (38) pour les parties inférieures des jambes.
- Lit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que les parties (20a, 30b), côté élément de pied, du cadre de lit (20) et du dispositif de support de matelas (30) sont articulées aux éléments associés, côté élément de tête, par des joints comprenant des axes s'étendant parallèle aux plans de division (44, 45) et transversalement à la direction de déplacement longitudinal du cadre de lit (20) et du châssis (12).
- Lit selon les revendications 12 ou 13, caractérisé en ce que chaque joint comprend un élément de profil (64, 72) sensiblement en forme de C et un élément de profil (68, 74) sensiblement cylindrique reçu et guidé de manière glissable dans ledit élément de profil (64, 72) sensiblement en forme de C.
- Lit selon l'une des revendications 12 à 14, caractérisé en ce que l'axe du joint s'étend entre les deux parties (20a, 20b) du cadre de lit (20) au-dessus des éléments latéraux (26) de celui.
- Lit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce que la partie (30b), côté élément de pied, dudit dispositif de support de matelas (30) peut être inclinée par rapport à la partie (20b), côté élément de pied, du cadre de lit (20) à l'aide d'un dispositif de support (82) réglable du type cisaille, ledit dispositif de support (82) réglable du type cisaille comprenant deux haubans croisés s'étendant transversalement aux éléments latéraux (26) du cadre de lit (20), les extrémités des haubans étant liées de manière déplaçable et rotative aux parties (30b, 20b), côté élément de pied, du dispositif de support de matelas (30) et du cadre de lit (20) et étant sélectivement arrêtable dans une de plusieurs positions inclinées qui se croisent.
- Lit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 16, caractérisé en ce que le châssis (12) est réglable en longueur, par rapport au cadre de lit (20), dans sa dimension longitudinale parallèle aux éléments latéraux (26) du cadre de lit (20).
- Lit selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce qu'à son extrémité (17) côté élément de tête, le châssis (12) est lié de manière sécurisée au cadre de lit (20) pour empêcher des déplacements par rapport au cadre de lit, et qu'à son extrémité (15) côté élément de pied, le châssis est lié au cadre de lit (20) pour déplacement longitudinal.
- Lit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 18, caractérisé en ce que le châssis (12) comprend un moyen de support (14, 16), côté élément de tête et élément de pied, ayant des extrémités inférieures apte à être positionnées sur une base et des extrémités supérieures opposées à celles-ci, et que les extrémités (15, 17), côté élément de tête et élément de pied, du châssis (12) sont définies par la distance entre les extrémités supérieures, côté élément de tête et élément de pied, du moyen de support du châssis (12).
- Lit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 19, caractérisé en ce que la partie (20b), côté élément de pied, et la partie (20a), côté élément de tête, du cadre de lit (20) sont supportées par une partie (12b), côté élément de pied, et une partie (12a), côté élément de tête, du châssis (12), ledit cadre de lit (20) et ledit châssis (12) étant liés de manière protégée contre déplacements longitudinaux, et les parties (20b, 12b), côté élément de pied, du cadre de lit (20) et du châssis (12) étant mobiles l'une par rapport à l'autre et par rapport les parties (20a, 12a), côté élément de tête, du cadre de lit (20) et du châssis (12).
Priority Applications (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08168176A EP2181684B1 (fr) | 2008-11-03 | 2008-11-03 | Lit, en particulier lit de malade ou de soin |
ES08168176T ES2391683T3 (es) | 2008-11-03 | 2008-11-03 | Cama, particularmente cama de hospital o cama para el cuidado de enfermos |
US13/127,394 US20110219545A1 (en) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-28 | Bed, particularly a hospital bed or care nursing bed |
AU2009319252A AU2009319252A1 (en) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-28 | Bed, particularly hospital or nursing bed |
CN2009801432936A CN102196794B (zh) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-28 | 特别作为病床或护理床的床 |
PCT/EP2009/064228 WO2010060717A1 (fr) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-28 | Lit, notamment lit de malade ou lit de soins |
JP2011533711A JP5586615B2 (ja) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-28 | ベッド、特には病院用ベッド又は看護用ベッド |
BRPI0921814A BRPI0921814A2 (pt) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-28 | leito, especialmente para doentes ou para enfermaria |
EP09744136A EP2346462B1 (fr) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-28 | Lit, notamment lit de malade ou lit de soins |
RU2011122478/12A RU2011122478A (ru) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-28 | Кровать, в частности больничная кровать или кровать для ухода за больным |
MX2011004323A MX2011004323A (es) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-28 | Cama, particularmente cama de hospital o de enfermeria. |
ES09744136T ES2394199T3 (es) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-28 | Cama, en particular cama para enfermos o cuidados |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08168176A EP2181684B1 (fr) | 2008-11-03 | 2008-11-03 | Lit, en particulier lit de malade ou de soin |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2181684A1 EP2181684A1 (fr) | 2010-05-05 |
EP2181684B1 true EP2181684B1 (fr) | 2012-07-18 |
Family
ID=40521495
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08168176A Not-in-force EP2181684B1 (fr) | 2008-11-03 | 2008-11-03 | Lit, en particulier lit de malade ou de soin |
EP09744136A Not-in-force EP2346462B1 (fr) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-28 | Lit, notamment lit de malade ou lit de soins |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09744136A Not-in-force EP2346462B1 (fr) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-28 | Lit, notamment lit de malade ou lit de soins |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110219545A1 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP2181684B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5586615B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102196794B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2009319252A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0921814A2 (fr) |
ES (2) | ES2391683T3 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2011004323A (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2011122478A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010060717A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100199432A1 (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2010-08-12 | Rawls-Meehan Martin B | Truss-reinforced adjustable bed frame |
US8069512B2 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2011-12-06 | Martin B Rawls-Meehan | Adjustable bed frame |
US9173793B2 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2015-11-03 | Ascion, Llc | Adjustable bed frame with mattress retaining brackets |
US9173794B2 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2015-11-03 | Ascion, Llc | Deck-on-deck adjustable bed frame |
US8926535B2 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2015-01-06 | Martin B. Rawls-Meehan | Adjustable bed position control |
US9433546B2 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2016-09-06 | Ascion, Llc | Dual motion deck-on-deck bed frame |
US7465280B2 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2008-12-16 | Rawls-Meehan Martin B | Methods and systems of mounting a vibration motor to an adjustable bed |
US10864137B2 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2020-12-15 | Ascion, Llc | System and method of an adjustable bed with a vibration motor |
US10064784B2 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2018-09-04 | Martin B. Rawls-Meehan | System and method of an adjustable bed with a vibration motor |
US9629473B2 (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2017-04-25 | Ascion, Llc | Leg assembly |
US8615827B2 (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2013-12-31 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Person-support apparatus with movable portions |
USD733452S1 (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2015-07-07 | Ascion, Llc | Adjustable bed |
WO2012061406A2 (fr) | 2010-11-01 | 2012-05-10 | Rawls-Meehan Martin B | Commandes de lit réglable |
EP2589363B1 (fr) | 2011-11-04 | 2014-07-16 | Völker AG | Lit, en particulier lit de malade ou de soin |
EP2589362B1 (fr) | 2011-11-04 | 2014-08-06 | Völker GmbH | Lit, en particulier lit de malade ou de soin |
EP2591760B1 (fr) | 2011-11-08 | 2014-08-06 | Völker GmbH | Lit, en particulier lit de malade ou de soin |
EP2591759A1 (fr) | 2011-11-08 | 2013-05-15 | Völker AG | Lit, en particulier lit de malade ou de soin |
USD717088S1 (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2014-11-11 | Martin B. Rawls-Meehan | Adjustable bed with inner skirt |
CN103462753A (zh) * | 2013-10-09 | 2013-12-25 | 南京华瑞医疗设备制造有限公司 | 一种床位侧移的三段式护理床 |
GB2540742B (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2019-10-23 | Ammique Ltd | Improvements in and relating to beds |
US10857052B1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2020-12-08 | Pivotal Health Solutions, Inc. | Treatment table for therapeutic treatment, physical rehabilitation and training and method of use |
DE102018109253A1 (de) * | 2018-04-18 | 2019-10-24 | Hans-Joachim Kleeberg | Befestigungsvorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Matratze |
IT201800021400A1 (it) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-06-28 | Edra Spa | Telaio per letto |
CN109691817A (zh) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-04-30 | 姚亮 | 一种医用共享陪护床 |
CN111603690A (zh) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-01 | 温州市中心医院 | 基于多点定位结构进行辅助定位的放疗科定位床 |
WO2024092225A1 (fr) * | 2022-10-27 | 2024-05-02 | New York Society For The Relief Of The Ruptured And Crippled, Maintaining The Hospital For Special Surgery | Dispositif de positionnement pour des vues de merchant de mise en charge du genou |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE288612C (fr) | ||||
US4787104A (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1988-11-29 | Grantham Frederick W | Convertible hospital bed |
JPS6377447A (ja) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-04-07 | プルカダン・フレディ | ベッド |
US4805249A (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1989-02-21 | Pulukadang Freddy Usman | Rehabilitation bed |
US4805246A (en) | 1988-01-04 | 1989-02-21 | Angela De Vargas | Toilet seat handle |
JPH04819Y2 (fr) * | 1989-10-20 | 1992-01-13 | ||
US5479666A (en) | 1994-01-25 | 1996-01-02 | Hill-Rom Company, Inc. | Foot egress chair bed |
JP2000042053A (ja) | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-15 | Aketa Sangyo:Kk | 介護用ベッド |
JP2001170115A (ja) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-06-26 | Medical Giken:Kk | 分離可能なスライドベッド |
US6519795B1 (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2003-02-18 | Tung Tai Chuang Co., Ltd. | Nursing bed |
DE10200408C1 (de) * | 2002-01-08 | 2003-07-10 | Hans-Peter Barthelt | Drehbett mit verbesserter Standsicherheit |
US6907625B2 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2005-06-21 | Kyozo Nomura | Sliding bed |
WO2005027813A1 (fr) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-03-31 | Leksvik Engineering As | Dispositif de type lit pour patient |
JP3117468U (ja) * | 2005-10-07 | 2006-01-05 | 有限会社メディック・ジャパン | 介護型車椅子として使用可能な分離可能スライド式介護ベッド |
FR2909550B1 (fr) | 2006-12-12 | 2009-03-06 | Pascal Charles Antoine Poyet | Lit medicalise a translation laterale |
FR2909547A1 (fr) | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-13 | Pascal Charles Antoine Poyet | Lit medicalise avec repose-jambes largable |
-
2008
- 2008-11-03 EP EP08168176A patent/EP2181684B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-11-03 ES ES08168176T patent/ES2391683T3/es active Active
-
2009
- 2009-10-28 ES ES09744136T patent/ES2394199T3/es active Active
- 2009-10-28 AU AU2009319252A patent/AU2009319252A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-10-28 CN CN2009801432936A patent/CN102196794B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-28 BR BRPI0921814A patent/BRPI0921814A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-10-28 MX MX2011004323A patent/MX2011004323A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-10-28 US US13/127,394 patent/US20110219545A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-10-28 EP EP09744136A patent/EP2346462B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-10-28 WO PCT/EP2009/064228 patent/WO2010060717A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2009-10-28 JP JP2011533711A patent/JP5586615B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-28 RU RU2011122478/12A patent/RU2011122478A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010060717A1 (fr) | 2010-06-03 |
MX2011004323A (es) | 2011-08-17 |
RU2011122478A (ru) | 2012-12-10 |
ES2391683T3 (es) | 2012-11-29 |
EP2346462B1 (fr) | 2012-09-05 |
JP2012507311A (ja) | 2012-03-29 |
AU2009319252A1 (en) | 2010-06-03 |
JP5586615B2 (ja) | 2014-09-10 |
EP2346462A1 (fr) | 2011-07-27 |
CN102196794A (zh) | 2011-09-21 |
CN102196794B (zh) | 2013-08-21 |
BRPI0921814A2 (pt) | 2016-01-12 |
EP2181684A1 (fr) | 2010-05-05 |
ES2394199T3 (es) | 2013-01-23 |
US20110219545A1 (en) | 2011-09-15 |
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