EP0150257A2 - Dach, insbesondere für ein Gebäude und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents

Dach, insbesondere für ein Gebäude und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0150257A2
EP0150257A2 EP84109591A EP84109591A EP0150257A2 EP 0150257 A2 EP0150257 A2 EP 0150257A2 EP 84109591 A EP84109591 A EP 84109591A EP 84109591 A EP84109591 A EP 84109591A EP 0150257 A2 EP0150257 A2 EP 0150257A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof
cover
welding
sheets
fix
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84109591A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0150257A3 (en
EP0150257B1 (de
Inventor
Fernand Wulliemier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT84109591T priority Critical patent/ATE35837T1/de
Publication of EP0150257A2 publication Critical patent/EP0150257A2/de
Publication of EP0150257A3 publication Critical patent/EP0150257A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0150257B1 publication Critical patent/EP0150257B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/24—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like
    • E04D3/30—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/10—Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a roof, particularly for a building, consisting essentially of an attic, comprising at least sand purlins, and of a covering resting on the attic, as well as to a method of manufacturing said roof. .
  • this roof is characterized in that the cover consists of a single piece of monobloc structure, consisting of flat sheets of light alloy, joined by welding and folded according to the shape of the roof.
  • the cover consists of a single piece of monobloc structure, consisting of flat sheets of light alloy, joined by welding and folded according to the shape of the roof.
  • One of the variants proposed according to the invention provides gutters made of identical sheets and their total integration into said cover.
  • the basic principle of the invention is the prefabrication of the exterior covering of a roof and, for this purpose, the use of flat sheets of aluminum alloy with a thickness of a few mm. These sheets are joined by welding in a monobloc structure and folded at the location of the ridge and the gutters.
  • the workshops specializing in sheet metal fabrication have bending cylinders up to 12 m wide.
  • the prefabricated roofing in the workshop is then transported by crane, truck and / or helicopter to the place of construction, where it is placed and fixed directly to the roof of the building. Any openings for chimneys or other elements can be easily executed in the workshop or even on site.
  • the monobloc cover is self-supporting and can be installed and fixed simply on sand purlins, for example.
  • the process provides for the transport of two or more sufficiently small parts and their final junction by welding to the final location. .
  • Appropriate aluminum alloy sheets are available at very competitive prices.
  • the company "Aluminum Suisse SA” for example offers “ridged aluminum sheets” under the brand name “Anticorodal 110 A 6110/41” in thicknesses from 2 to 9 mm and rectangular dimensions of 2.5 m x 8.0 m. These sheets have a structured and colored surface according to the customer's wishes and they allow welding and bending operations.
  • the roof according to Fig. 3 essentially comprises an attic in conventional framework and an external cover 12 of one-piece aluminum alloy structure with a thickness of a few mm, to which are welded, by means of supports 22, rings 15 and 21 for mooring and / or for snow hose (Fig. 1 and Fig. 15).
  • the cover 12 is provided with holes 20 (Fig. 14) used for its attachment to the rafters 8 of the roof. These holes 20 have a diameter of about 10 mm and are placed along the rafters 8 at spaces between 0.5 m and 1 m; they are intended to receive bolts 11 with a length of approximately 120 mm. If the surface structure of the cover 12 requires it, each hole 20 is surrounded by a recess by milling 19; a seal 18 placed between the head of each bolt 11 and the cover 12 serves to guarantee an absolute seal.
  • the gutters are an integral part of the cover 12 (Fig. 8 and Fig. 9).
  • the gutter 9 is made of the same sheet as the cover 12; it is formed by a folding operation at the edge of the cover 12. At the site, all that is left is to connect the downspouts.
  • the roof of the roof according to Fig. 8 and Fig. 10 is constructed in a conventional manner. Pits purlins 2 and a ridge purlins 16 are placed on the exterior walls 1 of the building. Chevrons 8 resting on purlins 2 and 16 carry the cover 12. The surface of each chevron 8 directly touching the cover 12 is provided with ventilation recesses 10 (Fig. 8 and Fig. 11) of a width x corresponding approximately at the width x 'of the rafters 8. Line 13 indicates the ventilation current along the rafters 8. The spacing of these recesses 10 is equal to the spacing of the fixing bolts 11. Elements 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 according to FIG. 8 are used for insulation and finishing of the roof and are not the subject of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 shows a sloping roof without eaves. The details of this construction are similar to those of the embodiment described above in connection with FIG. 8 and Fig. 10. Finally, Fig. 12 and Fig. 13 show some details of the construction of a flat roof, with and without eaves respectively.
  • the reference signs designate elements similar to those of the pitched roof according to FIG. 8.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
EP84109591A 1984-02-02 1984-08-11 Dach, insbesondere für ein Gebäude und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung Expired EP0150257B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84109591T ATE35837T1 (de) 1984-02-02 1984-08-11 Dach, insbesondere fuer ein gebaeude und verfahren zu seiner herstellung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH49984A CH646486A5 (fr) 1984-02-02 1984-02-02 Toiture, particulierement pour un batiment, et procede pour sa fabrication.
CH499/84 1984-02-02

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0150257A2 true EP0150257A2 (de) 1985-08-07
EP0150257A3 EP0150257A3 (en) 1986-08-13
EP0150257B1 EP0150257B1 (de) 1988-07-20

Family

ID=4188403

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84109591A Expired EP0150257B1 (de) 1984-02-02 1984-08-11 Dach, insbesondere für ein Gebäude und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0150257B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE35837T1 (de)
CH (1) CH646486A5 (de)
DE (1) DE3472811D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4316437A1 (de) * 1992-11-14 1994-05-19 Braas Gmbh Abdeckblechstreifen

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB420974A (en) * 1933-05-12 1934-12-12 Evelyn Hurden Improvements in or relating to the construction of sectional buildings
US2356768A (en) * 1942-06-22 1944-08-29 Masonite Corp Building construction
FR985574A (fr) * 1949-02-24 1951-07-20 Bristol Aeroplane Company Hous Construction en éléments préfabriqués
FR1259629A (fr) * 1960-05-11 1961-04-28 Perfectionnements aux couvertures de bâtiments
FR93109E (fr) * 1966-07-23 1969-02-14 Jean Secail Toit préfabriqué en éléments céramiques.
FR2059159A5 (en) * 1969-08-25 1971-05-28 Dewitte Rafael Plastic roofing tiles and components
FR2225594A1 (en) * 1973-04-12 1974-11-08 Comble Roland Light self-supporting roof structure for buildings - - made of glass fibre and resin on a metal, reinforced frame

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE781024A (nl) * 1972-03-22 1972-07-17 Deckers Edwin Gedragen wand, zoals bijvoorbeeld een dak.
BE888357A (nl) * 1981-04-10 1981-10-12 Verraes Wolfgang P J Dakkonstruktie,

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB420974A (en) * 1933-05-12 1934-12-12 Evelyn Hurden Improvements in or relating to the construction of sectional buildings
US2356768A (en) * 1942-06-22 1944-08-29 Masonite Corp Building construction
FR985574A (fr) * 1949-02-24 1951-07-20 Bristol Aeroplane Company Hous Construction en éléments préfabriqués
FR1259629A (fr) * 1960-05-11 1961-04-28 Perfectionnements aux couvertures de bâtiments
FR93109E (fr) * 1966-07-23 1969-02-14 Jean Secail Toit préfabriqué en éléments céramiques.
FR2059159A5 (en) * 1969-08-25 1971-05-28 Dewitte Rafael Plastic roofing tiles and components
FR2225594A1 (en) * 1973-04-12 1974-11-08 Comble Roland Light self-supporting roof structure for buildings - - made of glass fibre and resin on a metal, reinforced frame

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE35837T1 (de) 1988-08-15
EP0150257A3 (en) 1986-08-13
CH646486A5 (fr) 1984-11-30
EP0150257B1 (de) 1988-07-20
DE3472811D1 (en) 1988-08-25

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