EP0133875B1 - Elément de construction isolant thermique pour bâtiments - Google Patents

Elément de construction isolant thermique pour bâtiments Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0133875B1
EP0133875B1 EP84106213A EP84106213A EP0133875B1 EP 0133875 B1 EP0133875 B1 EP 0133875B1 EP 84106213 A EP84106213 A EP 84106213A EP 84106213 A EP84106213 A EP 84106213A EP 0133875 B1 EP0133875 B1 EP 0133875B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
construction element
insulating
building
extending
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84106213A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0133875A1 (fr
Inventor
Eberhard Schöck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT84106213T priority Critical patent/ATE24566T1/de
Publication of EP0133875A1 publication Critical patent/EP0133875A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0133875B1 publication Critical patent/EP0133875B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/12—Mounting of reinforcing inserts; Prestressing
    • E04G21/125—Reinforcement continuity box
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
    • E04B1/0038—Anchoring devices specially adapted therefor with means for preventing cold bridging
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a component for thermal insulation in buildings, in particular with projecting wall parts, with an elongated insulating body made of thermally insulating material and with metal reinforcement elements which protrude laterally for anchoring, the component being designed as a finished part.
  • Such a component is known from EP-A-0 034 332.
  • This component has a thrust bearing to absorb horizontal forces.
  • the reinforcement elements run partially at an angle through the insulating body. This enables you to absorb vertical forces.
  • Such components are unsuitable, however, if no moment forces, but only vertical forces are to be absorbed. This is the case, for example, when the projecting wall part is supported by supports on the side facing away from the building. Even with three-sided or two-sided balcony slabs, essentially only vertical forces occur. Even in the event of the occurrence of only vertical forces, the known component requires a thrust bearing, since the oblique course of the reinforcement elements within the component causes horizontal forces to occur, which must be absorbed by the thrust bearing, even when the load is exclusively vertical.
  • a heat-insulating prefabricated component with an insulating body 4 is arranged in a known manner.
  • the longitudinal direction of this insulating body 4 extends perpendicular to the cutting plane.
  • This insulating body 4 are located at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction from each other vertically extending steel rods 5 for absorbing the vertical forces.
  • This arrangement of the steel rods 5 serving as reinforcement elements does not produce any horizontal forces when the vertical forces are absorbed, so that thrust bearings are not required.
  • the cantilevered concrete slab 3 is preferably suspended. In this way, movements caused by temperature fluctuations can be recorded particularly advantageously.
  • the steel rods 5 horizontally extending made of steel cantilever parts 6 and 7 are connected at their ends.
  • the cantilever 6 extends into the concrete ceiling 2, while the cantilever 7 extends into the balcony slab 3.
  • These cantilever parts serve to absorb the cantilever forces from the concrete ceiling 2 or balcony slab 3.
  • the vertical free length of the steel rod 5 between the cantilever parts 6 and 7 and the type of attachment to the cantilever parts determines the maximum mobility of the balcony.
  • the reinforcement element here consists of a bent steel rod 8.
  • This steel rod is guided vertically through the insulating body 4 'or 4 "in the middle section, while its two end sections are bent in such a way that they run in the horizontal direction.
  • One end section extends in The insulating body 4 'in Fig. 2 has 8 depressions or incisions 9 and 10 in the area of the horizontal sections of the steel bar, which can be filled with concrete 8 firmly concreted in the area of the upper and lower bend
  • the insulating elements are delivered to the construction site with the steel rods passed through and the incisions 9 and 10 are only filled there when the adjacent components are concreted.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)

Claims (6)

1. Elément de construction isolant thermique pour bâtiments, en particulier pour des parties en saillie (3) sur un bâtiment, comportant un corps isolant de forme allongée (4 ; 4' ; 4") en matériau thermiquement isolant et des éléments métalliques d'armature (5 ; 8) disposés latéralement en saillie pour leur ancrage ; cet élément de construction constituant un élément préfabriqué caractérisé en ce que les éléments d'armature (5 ; 8) sont disposés à l'intérieur de l'élément isolant (4 ; 4' ; 4") et orientés verticalement en position de montage de l'élément de construction.
2. Elément de construction selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les éléments d'armature sont constitués par des éléments en acier (5), disposés verticalement dans l'élément isolant (4) et passant par le milieu de celui-ci ; ces éléments d'armature étant reliés chacun à leurs extrémités par une pièce métallique en porte-à-faux (6, 7) disposée horizontalement en saillie, pour être scellée dans le bâtiment et dans la partie en saillie (3) de celui-ci.
3. Elément de construction selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les éléments en acier (5) sont en forme de barreaux.
4. Elément de construction selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les éléments d'armature sont constitués par des éléments en acier (8) de forme allongée, mis en forme de manière appropriée pour comporter une partie qui traverse verticalement l'élément isolant (4' ; 4") en position de montage de celui-ci, en étant recourbés d'environ 90° aux extrémités de la partie précitée, afin de présenter chacun deux parties terminales en saillie, orientées horizontalement pour s'engager respectivement dans le bâtiment et dans la partie en saillie (3) de celui-ci.
5. Elément de construction sèlon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'élément isolant (4') présente, au voisinage des parties horizontales des éléments en acier (8), des évidements (9, 10) adaptés à être remplis de béton.
6. Elément de construction selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'élément isolant (4") comporte une partie supérieure orientée verticalement et une partie inférieure de même orientation, ces deux parties étant décalées l'une par rapport à l'autre dans le sens horizontal et reliées l'une à l'autre par une partie médiane oblique, et en ce que la partie orientée verticalement de chacun des éléments en acier (8) est tenue seulement par la partie médiane de l'élément isolant (4").
EP84106213A 1983-08-03 1984-05-30 Elément de construction isolant thermique pour bâtiments Expired EP0133875B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84106213T ATE24566T1 (de) 1983-08-03 1984-05-30 Bauelement zur waermedaemmung bei gebaeuden.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3328070 1983-08-03
DE19833328070 DE3328070A1 (de) 1983-08-03 1983-08-03 Bauelement zur waermedaemmung bei gebaeuden

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0133875A1 EP0133875A1 (fr) 1985-03-13
EP0133875B1 true EP0133875B1 (fr) 1986-12-30

Family

ID=6205701

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84106213A Expired EP0133875B1 (fr) 1983-08-03 1984-05-30 Elément de construction isolant thermique pour bâtiments

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0133875B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE24566T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1225815A (fr)
DE (2) DE3328070A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH670853A5 (fr) * 1985-10-17 1989-07-14 Reto Martinelli
DE3700295C2 (de) * 1987-01-07 1993-11-11 Schoeck Bauteile Gmbh Bauelement zur Isolierung bei Gebäuden
DE3722584A1 (de) * 1987-07-08 1989-01-19 Schoeck Bauteile Gmbh Waermedaemmendes bauteil
AT395622B (de) * 1989-06-05 1993-02-25 Josef Fuhs Bewehrung fuer den anschluss einer balkonplatte
DE29615016U1 (de) * 1996-08-29 1996-12-05 Eisenhofer, André, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), 86150 Augsburg Vorrichtung zur Kraftübertragung in Bauwerksfugen
DE102010034514A1 (de) 2010-08-16 2012-03-15 Gerhard Horstmann Modularer Dämmkörper
CH712368A1 (de) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-31 M-Plus Bauprodukte Ag Thermisch isolierendes Bauelement.
ES2961720T3 (es) * 2019-04-30 2024-03-13 Leviat GmbH Elemento constructivo termoaislante

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3005571C2 (de) * 1980-02-14 1982-02-18 Schöck, Eberhard, 7570 Baden-Baden Bauelement zur Wärmedämmung bei Gebäuden
DE3116381C2 (de) * 1981-04-24 1983-04-28 Eberhard Ing. Schöck (grad.), 7570 Baden-Baden Druckelement in einem wärmedämmenden Fertigbauteil für vorkragende Gebäudeteile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0133875A1 (fr) 1985-03-13
DE3461841D1 (en) 1987-02-05
ATE24566T1 (de) 1987-01-15
DE3328070C2 (fr) 1989-01-05
CA1225815A (fr) 1987-08-25
DE3328070A1 (de) 1985-02-14

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