EP0123270B1 - Rollenhalter, insbesondere für aufgerollte flächige Produkte - Google Patents

Rollenhalter, insbesondere für aufgerollte flächige Produkte Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0123270B1
EP0123270B1 EP19840104398 EP84104398A EP0123270B1 EP 0123270 B1 EP0123270 B1 EP 0123270B1 EP 19840104398 EP19840104398 EP 19840104398 EP 84104398 A EP84104398 A EP 84104398A EP 0123270 B1 EP0123270 B1 EP 0123270B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base plate
roll holder
parts
holder according
roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP19840104398
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0123270A2 (de
EP0123270A3 (en
Inventor
Josef Kurz
Andrea Stinglwagner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kurz Kunststoffe GmbH
Original Assignee
Kurz Kunststoffe GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kurz Kunststoffe GmbH filed Critical Kurz Kunststoffe GmbH
Priority to AT84104398T priority Critical patent/ATE30004T1/de
Publication of EP0123270A2 publication Critical patent/EP0123270A2/de
Publication of EP0123270A3 publication Critical patent/EP0123270A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0123270B1 publication Critical patent/EP0123270B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper
    • A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/38—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge
    • A47K10/3836—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge with roll spindles which are supported at one side
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/0006—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
    • Y10T225/20—Severing by manually forcing against fixed edge
    • Y10T225/27—Movable blade continually biased toward wound web supply package
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
    • Y10T225/20—Severing by manually forcing against fixed edge
    • Y10T225/287—With brake or clamp

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a roll holder, in particular for rolled-up flat products, with a suspension part and a braking part, the suspension part and braking part each having a first leg pivotally attached to a base plate in axial alignment and a second leg removed from the base plate at the same radial distance have and wherein the hanging part consists of a U-shaped bracket.
  • the above products are used extensively both in private households, in industry and in public institutions. Since a different part of the rolled-up material is usually required when they are used, the rolled-up material web is often weakened at certain intervals by perforation lines transverse to the rolling direction in order to facilitate portioning. In other cases, the rolling device is e.g. B. provided with a tear-off edge.
  • a roll holder of the type mentioned is known, in which a U-shaped, one-sided open holding part and a resting on the roll material, frame-shaped closed brake part are hinged to a base plate by means of hinges.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a roll holder that takes up as little space as possible without the roll being used and in which all operations, including the insertion of a new roll, can be carried out with one hand.
  • the braking part consists of a U-shaped bracket and that the open sides of the suspension part and the braking part point in opposite directions.
  • a roller can be pushed onto the inner free leg of the suspension part so that the outer leg of the braking part rests on the surface of the roller and thereby exerts a braking effect. If the web of the rolled-up material to be unrolled is guided over the free leg of the braking part, there is an increased braking effect when the required web is torn off, which effectively prevents the reel from turning further.
  • the free leg of the braking part has a U-shaped cross section, in the space of which the free leg of the suspension part can be inserted.
  • the pivotably mounted legs of the two bow-shaped parts are shortened to such an extent that they are mounted on the base plate on a common line, the fastening parts on the base plate and on the parts being designed symmetrically.
  • the two bow-shaped parts are each supported in two points, the inner bearing points each being formed by an eye placed on the base plate and the outer bearing points each being formed by an L-shaped bearing block with a cylindrical recess, and on the two bow-shaped parts two bearing journals are provided, of which the respective outer bearing journal is cylindrical and the inner bearing journal has a frustoconical extension in its front part and is provided with a longitudinal slot running through the center line.
  • This design enables simple manufacture and assembly of the roll holder, the two bow-shaped parts each being inserted from the outside into the two bearing points and brought into a non-releasable locking position by slight pressure, which is achieved by the spring action of the slotted truncated cone-shaped part when plastic material is used the inner bearing journal is guaranteed. Since all suspension points are covered by the outer wall of the two parts when assembled, the pivot bearing remains invisible. The number of parts required is reduced to a minimum, production is correspondingly inexpensive and assembly is extremely simple.
  • the two bow-shaped parts on the outside of the rotatably mounted leg are equipped with a cam-shaped elevation, and the base plate is provided with a limiting rib, behind which the cam-shaped elevation of the parts can be latched.
  • the two bow-shaped parts can be fixed in suitable positions such that the exchange of an empty roll of material for a new roll with one hand becomes particularly easy.
  • the suspension part should expediently be able to be latched in at an angle of more than 45 ° and the braking part at an angle of more than 90 ° to the base plate. After inserting the new roller, a slight pressure on the two parts is enough to release them from their catch.
  • the base plate is advantageously provided on the opening side of the suspension part with a trapezoidal rib protruding towards the front.
  • This measure prevents the material roll used from running out laterally over the open end of the suspension part in a simple and effective manner.
  • a series of serrations or a knife-like cutting edge is arranged on the outside of the free leg of the braking part. This measure allows the paper web to be torn off properly even without perforation.
  • a circular hole and two elongated holes are provided in the base plate in a triangular distribution, the two elongated holes being oriented perpendicular to one another.
  • the device according to the invention is fastened to the wall with the two bow-shaped parts arranged horizontally, so that the braking part presses on the hanging part by gravity.
  • the braking part it is also possible for the braking part to be loaded by a spring in the direction of the hanging part.
  • the two parts can be attached to the wall in any arrangement, preferably vertically.
  • the roll holder essentially consists of a base plate 2, at the upper end of which a suspension bracket 4 and a brake bracket 6 are pivotally mounted.
  • the fastening legs 8 and 10 of the two brackets 4 and 6 are somewhat shorter than half the total width of the respective bracket, so that they can be aligned on the base plate 2 in an axial extension to each other.
  • the two brackets 4 and 6 are substantially U-shaped, the lower free leg of the suspension bracket 4 is designed as a plug-in axis 12, on the z. B. a paper roll 14 can be pushed. As can best be seen from FIG.
  • the free leg 16 of the brake bracket 6 has a U-shaped cross section which delimits a free interior space which is somewhat larger than the cross section of the holding shaft 12. Therefore, when no paper roll is lying on the Aufsteckachse 12 is pushed, the lower leg 16 of the brake bracket 6 over that of the suspension bracket 4, so that both brackets are in a common plane and the space required by the z. B. wall-mounted roll holder is reduced to a minimum, which also gives it a more pleasing appearance.
  • a trapezoidal rib 18 is provided, behind which the paper roll 14 engages after being pushed onto the plug-on axis 12. After this engagement, the beginning of the paper web 20 is guided over the lower leg 16 of the brake bracket 6, and the entire device is now ready for use.
  • the upper surfaces of the shorter legs 8 and 10 of the two brackets 4 and 6 fastened to the base plate 2 are provided with cam-shaped elevations 22 equipped, and the upper part of the base plate 2 is provided with a limiting rib 24, behind which the cam-shaped elevations 22 of the bracket 4 and 6 can be latched.
  • the cam-shaped elevation 22 of the suspension bracket 4 is arranged such that the engaged suspension bracket 4 forms an angle of slightly more than 45 degrees with the base plate 2.
  • the angle between the engaged brake bracket 6 and the holding plate 2 must then be more than 90 degrees, so that the paper roll 14 can be pushed onto the plug-on axis 12 unhindered.
  • There all parts of the roll holder are made of essentially elastic plastic material, both the engagement and disengagement of the two brackets 4 and 6 takes place only by overcoming a relatively low back pressure.
  • Each of the two brackets 4 and 6 is mounted in the base plate 2 in two points, the corresponding bearing parts for the two brackets being symmetrical.
  • the inner of the two bearing points on the base plate 2 is designed as an eye 26 placed on the base plate; the outer bearing point consists of an L-shaped bearing block 28 with a cylindrical recess 30.
  • the inside of the shorter leg 10 of the brake bracket 6 facing the cylindrical recess 30 is provided with a bearing journal 32 which fits into the cylindrical recess 30.
  • a bearing journal protrudes from the surface of the shortened leg 10 facing the eye, which journal consists of a cylindrical part 34 of the length of the radial extension of the eye 26 and has a frustoconical extension 36 in its extension.
  • a longitudinal slot 38 extends in the axial direction through the center line of this second bearing pin to approximately the center of the cylindrical part 34.
  • the attachment of the roll holder on its base, e.g. B. on a wall either by self-adhesive surfaces that are attached to the back of the base plate 2, or by screws.
  • base plate e.g. B. on a wall
  • three mounting holes are provided in the base plate, one of which, for. B. in the middle of the lower part, circular and the two remaining holes are designed as elongated holes, one of which is aligned horizontally and the other vertically.
  • roller 14 corresponds exactly to the length of the suspension bracket 4 or the plug-on axis 12, but shorter rollers can also be used without impairing the function.
  • the roll holder z. B. for use in toilet paper rolls in a shorter embodiment than z. B. is required for kitchen paper rolls.
  • the paper web 20 is pulled out in the horizontal direction for unrolling.
  • the suspension bracket 4 moves slightly forward due to the friction between the inner diameter of the roller 14 and the plug-on axis 12, so that the friction between the base plate 2 and the roller 14 is less.
  • the free leg 16 of the brake bracket 6 lies as a wedge between the paper roll 14 and the paper web 20 to be unrolled, so that the paper roll 14 does not spin by itself.
  • the smooth or stiffness of the roll can be influenced when pulling off by the fact that the pull-off direction of the paper web 20 is inclined slightly upwards or downwards relative to the horizontal.
  • FIG. 8 shows the mounting of the suspension bracket 4 on the base plate 2. This mounting corresponds exactly to the mounting of the brake bracket 6 according to FIG. 7, all parts of FIG. 8 being arranged in mirror image to those of FIG. 7.
  • all parts corresponding to the parts of FIG. 7 in mirror image are provided with the same reference numerals, but with an added “a”.
  • the parts 26, 28, 30 and 26a, 28a, 30a are fixedly or integrally connected to the base plate 2, while the parts 32, 34, 36, 38 and 32a, 34a, 36a, 38a each with the Brake bracket 6 and the suspension bracket 4 are firmly connected.
  • FIG. 9 shows the exact structure of the L-shaped bearing block 28 in FIG. 7, which also corresponds to the bearing block 28a in FIG. 8 in mirror image.
  • FIGS. 10 to 12 correspond to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 with the exception that the brake bracket 6 has an upstanding jagged cutting edge 40 (FIGS. 10 and 11) or a knife-shaped cutting edge 42 along its upper outer edge (Figs. 10 and 12) for convenience Tear off the paper web 20 along the cutting edge.
  • the brake bracket 6 has an upstanding jagged cutting edge 40 (FIGS. 10 and 11) or a knife-shaped cutting edge 42 along its upper outer edge (Figs. 10 and 12) for convenience Tear off the paper web 20 along the cutting edge.
  • Fig. 13 shows a mirror-inverted arrangement of the two brackets 4 and 6, which is of course completely identical in the effect of the other embodiment.
  • the arrangement of FIG. 13 is also selected in the representation according to FIG. 10.
  • the bracket 4 and 6 are partially broken out, so that three recesses in the base plate 2, namely a horizontal elongated hole 44, a vertical elongated hole 46 and a circular hole 48, which are arranged in a triangular distribution in the base plate 2.
  • the base plate is temporarily fastened, for example, by means of bolts inserted into the bores 44, 46, 48, it can be rotated around the bolt seated in the circular bore 48 until the base plate is seated exactly horizontally before the bolts (not shown) are finally tightened.
  • the bolts inserted into the elongated holes 44 and 46 can slide along the elongated holes 44 and 46, respectively. Then the bolts are finally tightened and the base plate 2 is fixed.
  • FIG. 14 shows a partial view of the base plate 2 with the fastening leg 10 of the brake bracket 6 articulated thereon.
  • the cylindrical part 34 and the frustoconical extension 36 of the bearing journal seated on the shortened leg 10 are rotatably inserted into the eye 26.
  • a tapered cylindrical part 50 is arranged, which is surrounded by a helical spring 52 lying against the inside of the base plate 2 and anchored in the cylindrical part 50.
  • the helical spring 52 seeks to press the brake bracket 6 in the direction of the suspension bracket 4, so that the brake bracket is pressed onto the paper roll from above with a force exceeding its weight when the paper roll 14 is inserted.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Unwinding Webs (AREA)
EP19840104398 1983-04-26 1984-04-18 Rollenhalter, insbesondere für aufgerollte flächige Produkte Expired EP0123270B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84104398T ATE30004T1 (de) 1983-04-26 1984-04-18 Rollenhalter, insbesondere fuer aufgerollte flaechige produkte.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3314991A DE3314991C2 (de) 1983-04-26 1983-04-26 Rollenhalter, insbesondere für aufgerollte flächige Produkte
DE3314991 1983-04-26

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0123270A2 EP0123270A2 (de) 1984-10-31
EP0123270A3 EP0123270A3 (en) 1985-10-09
EP0123270B1 true EP0123270B1 (de) 1987-09-30

Family

ID=6197339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19840104398 Expired EP0123270B1 (de) 1983-04-26 1984-04-18 Rollenhalter, insbesondere für aufgerollte flächige Produkte

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4556160A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP0123270B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPS6133447A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) ATE30004T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (2) DE3314991C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0321678Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1986-06-07 1991-05-10
JPH0111113Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1987-02-12 1989-03-30
US4741486A (en) * 1987-04-16 1988-05-03 M. Kamenstein, Inc. Paper towel holder
USD306945S (en) 1987-08-03 1990-04-03 Carrara & Matta S.P.A. Support for rolls of paper
IT216587Z2 (it) * 1989-05-18 1991-09-16 Scott Paper Co Dispositivo portarotolo di carta da parete a strappo facilitato.
DE4016271A1 (de) * 1990-05-21 1991-11-28 Dirk Klaren Tischdeckenspender fuer abreissbare endlostischdecken mit entfaltbuegel zum ausklappen der im aufgerollten zustand eingeklappten tischtuchraender
FR2675489B1 (fr) * 1991-04-18 1993-07-30 Roulina Jean Claude Distributeur de rouleaux de papier a feuilles predecoupees.
EP0679357A1 (de) * 1994-04-25 1995-11-02 DRY-WET System ( DEWE) AG Toilettenpapier- und Haushaltpapierrollenhalter und -Spender für kernlose Papierrollen und solche mit Kern
EP1392479B1 (en) * 2000-09-19 2005-07-06 William Holden Single hand, paper towel sheet dispenser
US6786377B1 (en) 2000-09-19 2004-09-07 Holdenart Inc. Single hand, paper towel dispenser
US6398151B1 (en) * 2001-07-06 2002-06-04 Isaac Y. Tam Toilet tissue anti-roll insert
US7090106B2 (en) * 2003-05-08 2006-08-15 Holdenart, Inc. Frictional surface apparatus for one handed dispensing of paper sheet segments
DE202011000310U1 (de) 2011-02-10 2011-05-05 Wenko-Wenselaar Gmbh & Co. Kg Rollenhalter, insbesondere Küchenrollenhalter / Toilettenrollenhalter
CN103434883A (zh) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-11 向自越 保鲜膜切割装置

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1515238A (en) * 1923-02-21 1924-11-11 William L Baker Napkin dispenser and menu holder
GB351696A (en) * 1930-05-27 1931-07-02 Harold Frederick Heath Improvements in or relating to apparatus for holding rolls of paper or the like
US2256342A (en) * 1938-06-24 1941-09-16 Griffith Hope Company Roll paper holder
US2234818A (en) * 1939-03-27 1941-03-11 Elvah O Bulman Paper roll holder
US3319855A (en) * 1965-04-27 1967-05-16 Towlsaver Inc Dispenser for roll toweling
DE7602019U1 (de) * 1976-01-26 1976-08-12 Ruddies, Peter Klaus, 1000 Berlin Abziehvorrichtung fuer papierhaushalttuecher o.dgl.
DE7626540U1 (de) * 1976-08-25 1976-12-09 Turk & Bolte, 5841 Suemmern Halter fuer toilettenpapierrollen
FR2413308A1 (fr) * 1977-12-30 1979-07-27 Massonnet Henry Perfectionnements aux derouleurs de papier en bobine
DE3129889C2 (de) * 1981-07-29 1985-02-07 PWA Waldhof AG + Co, 6800 Mannheim Vorrichtung zum Abrollen und Abreißen von Bahnabschnitten, insbesondere von Bahnen aus papier- oder watteähnlichem Material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4556160A (en) 1985-12-03
ATE30004T1 (de) 1987-10-15
EP0123270A2 (de) 1984-10-31
EP0123270A3 (en) 1985-10-09
JPH042501B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1992-01-17
DE3466519D1 (en) 1987-11-05
DE3314991C2 (de) 1986-10-23
JPS6133447A (ja) 1986-02-17
DE3314991A1 (de) 1984-10-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69718266T2 (de) Apparat zum Spenden von Toilettenpapier von Rollen
EP0123270B1 (de) Rollenhalter, insbesondere für aufgerollte flächige Produkte
DE3310961C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE60034390T2 (de) Spender zum Spenden von Toilettenpapier von Rollen
DE69606238T2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Tragen von kernlosen Rollen in einem Toilettenpapierspender
EP0537157B1 (de) Gelenkarmmarkise
EP0058220A1 (de) Verbindungsbeschlag
DE29522144U1 (de) Aufbau zum Ausgeben einer kernlosen Rolle
DE4201069A1 (de) Tuer mit einem fallen- und/oder riegelschloss und handhabenbeschlag dafuer
DE20020532U1 (de) Tuchhalter
DE3729559A1 (de) Rollenhalter
DE69809702T2 (de) Ausgabevorrichtung für Papierhandtücher mit manueller Bandschneidevorrichtung
DE19607029C1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Beschlages in einer Zarge
DE7728481U1 (de) Verteiler fuer in rollen aufgewickeltes bandmaterial und rolle fuer einen solchen verteiler
DE69301705T2 (de) Rollenpapierspender
EP3387954A1 (de) Aufhängevorrichtung zur aufhängung eines möbels an einer wand und verwendung einer solchen aufhängevorrichtung
DE19506924A1 (de) Abrollvorrichtung für Bahnmaterial
DE8312254U1 (de) Rollenhalter, insb. fuer aufgerollte flaechige produkte
DE102009024992B4 (de) Schraubbefestigte Hebewinde für Rolläden, Jalousien, Vorhänge und ähnliche Gegenstände
DE3313389A1 (de) Rollenhalterachse
DE2639810B2 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abziehen eines Materialbahnabschnittes vorgegebener Länge von einer Vorratsrolle
DE2822091C2 (de) Tuchrollenhalter
DE3502723C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE3110342A1 (de) "apparat zum blattweisen ausgeben einer rollenfoermigen ware, insbesondere papierhandtuecher"
DE19733051A9 (de) Vorrichtung zum abrollbaren Halten einer Papierrolle

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19851025

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19860829

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19870930

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 30004

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19871015

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3466519

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19871105

ET Fr: translation filed
GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
ITTA It: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19910220

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19910405

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19910409

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19910429

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19910430

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19920418

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19920418

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19920419

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19920430

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19920430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19921101

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee
NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19930429

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19941229

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19960522

Year of fee payment: 13

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980101