EP0116062A1 - Procede et dispositif pour envelopper des articles de forme essentiellement plate de la branche alimentaire, en particulier des plaques ou des batons de chocolat, avec une feuille d'emballage. - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif pour envelopper des articles de forme essentiellement plate de la branche alimentaire, en particulier des plaques ou des batons de chocolat, avec une feuille d'emballage.

Info

Publication number
EP0116062A1
EP0116062A1 EP83902431A EP83902431A EP0116062A1 EP 0116062 A1 EP0116062 A1 EP 0116062A1 EP 83902431 A EP83902431 A EP 83902431A EP 83902431 A EP83902431 A EP 83902431A EP 0116062 A1 EP0116062 A1 EP 0116062A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
film
tube
goods
drivers
wrapping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83902431A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0116062B1 (fr
Inventor
Hans Lesch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kloeckner Haensel GmbH
Otto Hansel GmbH
Original Assignee
Kloeckner Haensel GmbH
Otto Hansel GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kloeckner Haensel GmbH, Otto Hansel GmbH filed Critical Kloeckner Haensel GmbH
Priority to AT83902431T priority Critical patent/ATE23504T1/de
Publication of EP0116062A1 publication Critical patent/EP0116062A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0116062B1 publication Critical patent/EP0116062B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/06—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it
    • B65B9/067—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it the web advancing continuously

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for wrapping, essentially flat items of goods in the luxury or food industry, in particular chocolate bars or bars, with a packaging film and at the same time shows a device which carries out the method.
  • tube machines have been used for the packaging of all types of packaging goods, in which the packaging film runs off a supply roll in the form of a film web and to which the parts to be wrapped, successively spaced apart, are fed by drivers which are on a sit in the same sense as the film web moving transport element, whereupon the film was wrapped around the respective parts and welded on its longitudinal and transverse edges.
  • the plastic films used are said to be particularly strong and supple because they have to be pulled over a wide variety of molds during processing.
  • the object of the invention is to remedy these deficiencies and to provide a method and a device which allow tube packaging to be carried out, in particular for the inside wrapping of flat articles, such as chocolate bars or bars, a high machine output without special stress on the respective packaging film and economical consumption of packaging material can be achieved.
  • packaging is to be produced in which a longitudinal seal is required on the narrow side and foils, in particular thin and heat-sealable metal foils are used, which cannot be processed over the usual shape shoulders of the conventional tube machines, with a particularly high tightness of the sealing seams is guaranteed.
  • the transport of the film webs is effected by a temporarily direct connection between film web and drivers.
  • the film web is temporarily jammed for the purpose of its transport with the drivers which advance to the enveloping parts.
  • the packaging film web in particular aluminum film, is formed lengthwise into a casing material tube which is U-shaped in cross section, open on one side and accommodating the parts to be wrapped. This is detected and taken along by conveyor belts revolving at approximately the same speed, in that at least one of the two legs of the U-shape and the pieces in between Clamping hose surrounding the entrainer is clamped between the entraining elements and pressure elements acting on the conveyor belts and moving with them and taken along.
  • the packaging film in particular an aluminum film, to be removed from the supply at the same time as the article is handed over and to be bent flat around the row of articles.
  • An apparatus for carrying out this method is characterized in that which is to be wrapped pieces of merchandise and the feed of the Folien ⁇ track a Schlauchschner downstream of the inlet ', the one-shaped U of the running from the supply roll sheet in cross section, the pieces of merchandise herum ⁇ Reaching, laterally open film tube forms, the transport member, running next to the film tube, is provided with drivers which extend from the side into the tube opening and at least on one side of the film tube a pressure device running at the speed of the drivers is provided, which the one side of the hose profile presses on the driver.
  • the tube builder prefferably work together with a pair of conveyor belts, which have a U-shaped film tube on both sides, a moving pressure device being provided on both sides of the film tube, which, under spring force, presses the conveyor belt strand against the film tube presses between the legs of the carrier, which is U-shaped in cross-section and also travels.
  • the film tube is conveyed flat in a U-shape.
  • the pair of conveyor belts is formed from a carrier belt for the film tube and a support belt lying on the top of the film tube. Both the carrier transport and the conveyor belt pair are inevitably driven in order to ensure good conveyance of the free-running conveyor belt or the film tube formed therefrom.
  • 3a to 3c is a schematic representation of the
  • FIG. 3 Side view of a device which carries out the method according to the invention, the line-up of FIGS. 3a-3c forming a single illustration, which is referred to below as FIG. 3 and
  • the pieces of goods to be packaged are supplied on a belt 2 coming from the manufacturing device.
  • confectionery items such as chocolate bars, chocolate bars or the like 1
  • all other, preferably flat, articles from the food industry or cigar or cigarette industry or the like can also be packaged in the same way.
  • the transport of the goods 1 on the feed belt 2 is supported by drivers 3, which are arranged one behind the other on a forcibly driven, operating at the same speed transport organ in the distance adapted to the goods size.
  • the transport member 3 a for the drivers runs next to the conveyor belt, the drivers 3 being held on the transport member 3 so as to be laterally displaceable in holders 3 b.
  • the laterally displaceable drivers extend over the entire width of the article 1 and run next to the conveyor belt 2 at the same speed as this.
  • the packaging film in the present case a heat-sealable aluminum film 5, is pulled off the supply roll 4 with the aid of a conveyor device to be described later.
  • the film strip When entering a tube former, the film strip is laid flat in a U-shape around the articles 1 arriving one behind the other on the feed belt 2, without the need for special molding units.
  • Articles 1 are accepted by the carriers 3 in the
  • CMPI kept apart from each other, which is needed for the later locking process.
  • the articles 1 and the packaging film 5 are moved at the same speed and drawn into the film tube of U-shaped cross section, as can be seen in FIG. 5. Now the film tube 5 with the articles 1 enclosed therein is inserted between a pair of conveyor belts 6, 7 which rotates in the direction of the arrow and is formed from the lower carrier belt 6 and the support belt 7 resting on the top of the film tube 5.
  • Guide rollers 21 are provided for the belt guide in the inlet, of which the upper roller 21, which cooperates with the support belt 7, is acted upon by springs 21a.
  • the drivers 3 extend into the U-cross section of the hose 5, whereby they capture the workpiece 1 to be conveyed in full width.
  • the film tube is transported synchronously with the drivers 3 with the aid of a pressure device 8, 9, 10, 11 and 22, respectively.
  • a pressure device 8, 9, 10, 11 and 22, respectively The mode of operation of such a device can be clearly seen from FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the pressure devices consist of a conveyor element in the form of a chain or Belt 22, which is equipped with pressure rollers 8 and 9 respectively.
  • a pressure rail 10 In the interior of the conveyor member 22, a pressure rail 10 is provided, which is acted upon by springs 11.
  • the pressure rollers 8 run along the pressure rail 10 and are at the same distance from one another as the drivers 3.
  • the pressure rollers 8 and 9 are pressed firmly against the drivers 3, with the film tube 5 resting against them Run of the band 7 or 6 together with the respective side of the film tube 5 is pressed onto the driver and clamped with it, so that the inevitably moved driver 3 can take along the film tube and the parts forming the pressure device.
  • the packaging film is only slightly stressed by the surface clamping just described, which allows the processing of the thinnest films.
  • the overlap of the film edge beyond the goods 1 can be kept as small as is currently required for the subsequent closing process. This ensures a minimal consumption of film material.
  • the edges of the film tube extending beyond the articles are now welded or sealed to one another by heating rollers.
  • the heating rollers 12, 14 and 13 are swiveled away and can be removed completely from the area of the hot pf-indliehen articles, if necessary, so that there is no radiation on the articles.
  • pairs of rollers are provided in each case, with the pair of heating rollers 12 being followed by cooling roller pairs 13 and 14 for sealing, which permit an optimal tight sealing seam with the most economical material consumption.
  • both the heating rollers and the cooling rollers are connected to heating or cooling devices known per se, which need not be described further here.
  • the film tube 5 with the articles 1 inserted into the division is guided exactly between the support band 6 and the support band 7.
  • the longitudinal sealing seam is made as required on the lower or upper side by means of appropriate folding switches.
  • the film tube 5 with the articles 1 is carried by the guide bands 6 and 7.
  • the drivers 3 which convey the articles and the film tube were previously pulled out of the still unsealed film tube to the side, as indicated in FIG. 4.
  • the method described here and the device operating according to the method can be used for all types of goods packaging, in particular, of course, for those pieces of goods which are temperature-sensitive and therefore have to be packed. This applies in particular to the packaging of foodstuffs, luxury foods, in particular chocolate and confectionery, but also to tobacco products and other goods not belonging to foodstuffs and luxury foods.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

Le procédé et le dispositif pour envelopper des articles de forme essentiellement plate de la branche alimentaire, en particulier des plaques ou des bâtons de chocolat, avec une feuille d'emballage, doivent permettre d'obtenir un emballage tubulaire, en particulier pour y introduire des articles plats comme des plaques ou des bâtons de chocolat (1). Un haut rendement de la machine, sans exigence particulière de la feuille d'emballage (5), et un emploi économique du matériel d'emballage sont atteints grâce au transport de la feuille par une liaison intermittente de la feuille (5) et de l'entraîneur (3).
EP83902431A 1982-08-13 1983-08-03 Procede et dispositif pour envelopper des articles de forme essentiellement plate de la branche alimentaire, en particulier des plaques ou des batons de chocolat, avec une feuille d'emballage Expired EP0116062B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83902431T ATE23504T1 (de) 1982-08-13 1983-08-03 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum umhuellem von, im wesentlichen flachen warenstuecken der genussoder lebensmittelbranche, insbesondere schokoladetafeln oder -riegel mit einer verpackungsfolie.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823230083 DE3230083A1 (de) 1982-08-13 1982-08-13 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum umhuellen von, im westentlichen flachen genuss- oder lebensmittelteilen, insbes. schokoladetafeln oder -riegel mit einer verpackungsfolie
DE3230083 1982-08-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0116062A1 true EP0116062A1 (fr) 1984-08-22
EP0116062B1 EP0116062B1 (fr) 1986-11-12

Family

ID=6170739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83902431A Expired EP0116062B1 (fr) 1982-08-13 1983-08-03 Procede et dispositif pour envelopper des articles de forme essentiellement plate de la branche alimentaire, en particulier des plaques ou des batons de chocolat, avec une feuille d'emballage

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4670279A (fr)
EP (1) EP0116062B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS59501404A (fr)
DE (2) DE3230083A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK82884A (fr)
WO (1) WO1984000735A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4386456A (en) * 1978-03-31 1983-06-07 Phillips Petroleum Company Method of assembling a unitary heat exchanger tube bundle assembly
DE3400172A1 (de) * 1984-01-04 1985-07-18 Otto Hänsel GmbH, 3000 Hannover Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen einspeisen (eintakten) von im wesentlichen flachen warenstuecken der genuss- oder lebensmittelbranche, insbesondere schokoladetafeln oder -riegeln, in eine packmaschine
CA2064258C (fr) * 1991-03-29 2000-11-28 Shozo Omori Methode et appareil d'emballage sous film retractable
US6481188B1 (en) 2000-06-30 2002-11-19 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Apparatus and method for sealing an article
ITMI20061382A1 (it) * 2006-07-17 2008-01-18 Sitma Spa Metodo per il confezionamento di articoli con una pellicola di materiale plastico
US8123515B2 (en) * 2008-10-02 2012-02-28 Robert Frank Schleelein System and method for producing composite materials with variable shapes
WO2011155427A1 (fr) * 2010-06-09 2011-12-15 株式会社湯山製作所 Dispositif permettant d'emballer individuellement un médicament
DE102012004341A1 (de) † 2012-03-07 2013-09-12 Gea Cfs Germany Gmbh Verpackungslinie

Family Cites Families (25)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2049756A (en) * 1934-10-29 1936-08-04 August J Asmussen Apparatus for continuously wrapping ice cream or other products
US2484780A (en) * 1946-04-30 1949-10-11 Wingfoot Corp Wrapping machine and method of wrapping
US2605597A (en) * 1950-02-20 1952-08-05 Mars Inc Wrapping machine
GB739808A (en) * 1952-06-21 1955-11-02 Rose Brothers Ltd Improvements in the formation and wrapping of articles
US3402524A (en) * 1952-09-19 1968-09-24 Nat Biscuit Co Apparatus for packaging articles
US3189505A (en) * 1956-12-24 1965-06-15 Mayer & Co Inc O Method and apparatus for forming a package
US2959901A (en) * 1958-04-08 1960-11-15 American Viscose Corp High speed packaging method and machine
US3009298A (en) * 1958-06-02 1961-11-21 Fmc Corp Apparatus for and method of wrapping
US3024581A (en) * 1960-02-11 1962-03-13 Charles E Cloud Enfolding self-clinging film
US3001340A (en) * 1960-04-15 1961-09-26 Air Pillow & Cushions Inc Method of and apparatus for making inflated articles
US3090174A (en) * 1960-08-24 1963-05-21 Nat Dairy Prod Corp Packaging method and apparatus
DK104287C (da) * 1961-08-15 1966-04-25 Gram Brdr As Fremgangsmåde til emballering af genstande, samt apparat til udøvelse af fremgangsmåden.
GB1032914A (en) * 1962-04-28 1966-06-15 Kalle Ag Method of and apparatus for wrapping goods in a film wrapper
US3295290A (en) * 1963-04-09 1967-01-03 Du Pont Apparatus and process for packaging articles in shrinkable films
US3338021A (en) * 1963-05-09 1967-08-29 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Method and apparatus for wrapping cigarette packs and the like
US3303630A (en) * 1964-02-27 1967-02-14 Procter & Gamble Packaging apparatus and method for cylindrical articles
US3589091A (en) * 1968-09-06 1971-06-29 Cloud Machine Corp Method and apparatus for wrapping or labeling a package
CH513743A (de) * 1969-09-04 1971-10-15 Sig Schweiz Industrieges Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen von Packungen
CH547733A (de) * 1972-02-11 1974-04-11 Sig Schweiz Industrieges Verpackungsvorrichtung fuer stapel scheibenfoermiger gegenstaende.
US3807117A (en) * 1972-08-10 1974-04-30 Owens Illinois Inc Method and apparatus for forming packages of containers
IT970180B (it) * 1972-11-02 1974-04-10 Cavanna M Dispositivo per l abbinamento di prodotti e relativi imbalaggi durante l alimentazione di una macchina confezionatrice
GB1444277A (en) * 1973-08-22 1976-07-28 Baker Perkins Holdings Ltd Wrapping machines
US4035984A (en) * 1976-04-05 1977-07-19 Fmc Corporation Wrapping method and apparatus
DE2735889C2 (de) * 1977-08-09 1983-09-08 Ilsemann, Heino, 2800 Bremen Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Büchern, Katalogen, Zeitschriften od. dgl. mittels Folie
DE3102872A1 (de) * 1981-01-29 1982-08-26 Lesch, Hans, 8100 Garmisch-Partenkirchen Verfahren und vorrichtung zum umhuellen von schokoladetafeln oder -riegeln mit einer verpackungsfolie, insbes. mit einer metallfolie

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8400735A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK82884A (da) 1984-04-12
DK82884D0 (da) 1984-02-21
US4670279A (en) 1987-06-02
DE3367575D1 (en) 1987-01-02
JPS59501404A (ja) 1984-08-09
EP0116062B1 (fr) 1986-11-12
WO1984000735A1 (fr) 1984-03-01
DE3230083A1 (de) 1984-02-16

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