EP0111716B1 - Support pivotable - Google Patents

Support pivotable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0111716B1
EP0111716B1 EP83111063A EP83111063A EP0111716B1 EP 0111716 B1 EP0111716 B1 EP 0111716B1 EP 83111063 A EP83111063 A EP 83111063A EP 83111063 A EP83111063 A EP 83111063A EP 0111716 B1 EP0111716 B1 EP 0111716B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bearing
latch fitting
turnable
bearing according
swivel axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83111063A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0111716A2 (fr
EP0111716A3 (en
Inventor
Bernhard Kessel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT83111063T priority Critical patent/ATE31955T1/de
Publication of EP0111716A2 publication Critical patent/EP0111716A2/fr
Publication of EP0111716A3 publication Critical patent/EP0111716A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0111716B1 publication Critical patent/EP0111716B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
    • E03F7/02—Shut-off devices
    • E03F7/04—Valves for preventing return flow

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a swivel bearing of the type specified in the preamble of the main claim.
  • the pivot axis of the locking member is designed as a lock part which can only be inserted into the bearing point in a specific pivoting position of the locking member. As soon as the closing element is pivoted out of this pivoting position, the pivoting axis and thus the closing element is blocked against being lifted out of the bearing point.
  • the disadvantage here is the special shape for the pivot axis and the fact that the closing member can only be lifted out in a certain pivot position.
  • the closing member is a backflow flap in a cleaning pipe in wastewater technology
  • this design of the pivot axis as a lock part leads to the fact that in the region of the bearing point, which is at least partially cylindrical for the pivoting mobility of the pivot axis, there are free spaces which grow with deposits which gradually allow the free pivoting of the backflow flap affect.
  • the backflow flap can only be lifted out in a special swivel position, usually in the full open position. This has to be done when the cleaning shaft and the subsequent pipes have to be cleaned, and since there may be other parts in the cleaning pipe.
  • each backflow flap can only be removed with complete removal of all insert parts, which is tedious and labor intensive, since these parts must then be reinstalled clean.
  • the blocking is necessary because it must be ensured that no backflow flap is automatically lifted out of its swivel bearing.
  • the invention is based on the technical problem of creating a pivot bearing of the type mentioned at the outset, which makes it possible to use and lift out the closing element in practically any pivot position.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention by the features specified in the characterizing part of the main claim.
  • the locking part which only needs to prevent the pivot axis from sliding out of the bearing point, can be made so small that it can be easily removed without removing further components of the cleaning tube after removing the cover. Then the closing member can be pulled out straight up without colliding with other parts in the cleaning tube which may be closely adjacent. Then there is also undisturbed access to the areas behind the backflow flap for cleaning. Reinstalling the locking element is just as easy. Since the pivot axis no longer has to be designed as a lock part in this embodiment, its manufacture is simpler and, moreover, the advantage is achieved that it sits in the bearing position without clearance, so that no deposits can deposit. The functional reliability of the closing element is also improved.
  • a further, expedient embodiment of the invention in which the closing member is fastened to a pivot lever, in the head part of which the transverse pivot axis is arranged and the pivot bearing has a pocket for pivotably accommodating the head part, can be gathered from claim 3.
  • This embodiment is also distinguished by a low overall height for accommodating the locking part, which, however, does not hinder the pivoting movement of the head part.
  • the locking part is practically fully integrated into the swivel bearing.
  • a further, advantageous embodiment variant of the invention in which coaxial swivel axis stubs are formed on both sides of the head part of the swivel lever, each of which lies in a bearing point, is evident from claim 4. Since both stub axles are prevented from being lifted out by the locking part, the closing member cannot be inclined.
  • the cylindrical design of the stub axles also ensures reliable avoidance of deposits that are dangerous for deposits and provides easy pivoting mobility.
  • the locking part is easily detachably fixed in its blocking position by a latching or also by a locking screw. It also holds the locking member when the cover is removed from the cleaning shaft for some reason.
  • both stub axles of the swivel axis are fixed and the head part is simultaneously allowed the desired mobility.
  • the locking part can be produced easily and inexpensively in this form.
  • an embodiment is also expedient, as can be seen from claim 7.
  • the locking part only needs to sit smoothly in the swivel bearing, since the cover is then responsible for securing its position.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention in a cleaning shaft of a cleaning tube containing at least one closing member and closable with a releasable lid explains claim 8.
  • the lid which is anyway required for closing the cleaning shaft, is entrusted with the additional task of either fixing the locking part in its blocking position or to form the locking part at all, with which the lifting of the pivot axis of the closing member is prevented.
  • the locking member is secured very securely as long as the cleaning tube is in operation and the cover is closed.
  • the closing member can be lifted out effortlessly immediately after the cover closing the cleaning shaft is removed and is automatically blocked against being lifted out again when the cover is put on.
  • the feature of claim 10 is also important, since it is precisely with modern plastic deformation techniques that the locking part can be shaped in such a way that it acts very precisely and therefore precisely, without the manufacturing costs for the lid being appreciably increased.
  • a cleaning tube 1 is shown in a longitudinal section, which consists of a discharge pipe section 2, an inlet pipe section 3 and a cleaning shaft 4 lying between them and open at the top.
  • the cleaning shaft 4 is delimited at the top by a peripheral edge 5, on which a cover 6 is placed at the top and fixed with fastening elements 7.
  • R1 and R2 In the cleaning shaft 4 there are two backflow closures R1 and R2, one behind the other, each of which consists of a backflow flap 9 which is fastened to a pivot lever 8 which is pivotable about a pivot axis 11.
  • Each backflow flap 9 is assigned a sealing seat 10, the left sealing seat in FIG. 1 being structurally integrated in the cleaning tube, while the right sealing seat 10 in FIG. 1 is arranged in an insert part 16 which can be inserted into the cleaning tube from above and fixed therein or can be secured in position by the cover 6.
  • Each swivel axis 11 consists of two stub axles 11a, 11b arranged coaxially on the swivel lever head part 8a, which are semi-cylindrical in shape in a bearing point 12.
  • a pocket 13 which is open from above is provided in the region of the swivel bearing and divides the bearing point 12 in two and extends it down to an edge 14.
  • a sliding slot 18, which is open from above, leads to the bearing point 12, through which the stub axles 11a, 11b forming the pivot axis 11 are inserted from above.
  • the bearing point 12 is delimited by a raised wall 20.
  • an upwardly open pocket 13, 17 for the pivot lever head part 8a is formed, which is guided up to a front edge 19.
  • the pocket 13, 17 divides the bearing point 12 into two halves, to which the sliding slot 18 leads.
  • the bearing point 12 is again limited at the front by a raised wall 20.
  • In the sliding slot 18 of the bearing point 12 engage again from above two pins 22 forming a locking part, which are formed on the underside of the cover 6 and block the pivot axis 11 from being lifted upwards.
  • the insert part 16 has a raised edge 23, which is adjoined on both sides of the pocket 17 by a projection 25 which leads to the sliding slot 18.
  • the bearing point 12 is delimited by the raised wall 20.
  • the wall 20 is transferred directly over the edge 19 into the sealing seat 10.
  • FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of a pivot bearing for an insert part 16 ′ which, similar to the insert part 16 from FIG. 1, can be accommodated in the cleaning shaft 4 of the cleaning tube 1.
  • the insert part 16 'with its sealing seat 10 has a pocket 32 at the top, which has a shoulder 41 near its upper end and ends in an edge 33 at the bottom. This can be seen particularly well from FIG. 4, where the pivot bearing is shown in the disassembled state and rotated by 90 ° with respect to FIG. 3.
  • 3 shows a section in the plane III-III in FIG. 4.
  • the bearing point 12, to which the sliding slot 18 leads, is formed on both sides of the pocket 32, the sliding slot 18 being delimited on the outside by vertical walls 38.
  • Each bearing point 12 is delimited at the front by a raised wall 20 which prevents the stub axles 11a, 11b forming the pivot axis 11 from sliding out towards the front.
  • an inverted U-shaped locking part 34 with downward-pointing pins 36 is inserted into the sliding slot 18 (in the direction of an arrow 39) in such a way that it overlaps the pivot lever head part 8a previously used in the direction of an arrow 37 on both sides and does not hinder its pivoting mobility.
  • the pins 36 are fastened to a transverse yoke 35 which lies at a distance above the upper side of the swivel lever head part 8a.
  • the upper side of the locking part 34 is expediently aligned with the upper side of the insert part 16 '.
  • the cover 6 (not shown) can therefore come to rest directly there with a flat underside, as a result of which not only the insert part 16 'is secured in position, but also the locking part 34, which prevents the pivot axis 11 from being lifted out.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Claims (10)

1. Articulation pour un organe de fermeture, notamment pour un clapet de retenue (9) d'un tuyau de nettoyage (1), comportant un axe de pivotement (11) pouvant être sorti d'un palier (12) pour retirer l'organe de fermeture, et permettant un blocage par coopération de formes de l'axe de pivotement (11), caractérisée en ce que le système de blocage empêchant la sortie de l'axe est constitué par un élément de verrouillage (15, 22,34) pénétrant transversalement à l'axe de pivotement (11) dans la zone du palier (12).
2. Articulation selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle une fente de coulissement (18) pour l'axe de pivotement (11) va jusqu'au palier (12), caractérisée en ce que l'élément de verrouillage (15,22,34) pénètre dans la fente de coulissement (18) dans la position de blocage.
3. Articulation selon les revendications 1 et 2, dans laquelle l'organe de fermeture est fixé à un levier pivotant (8) dans la tête (8a) duquel est placé transversalement l'axe de pivotement (11) et, dans laquelle est prévue une poche dans laquelle sont logés à pivotement la tête (8a) et l'axe de pivotement (11), caractérisée en ce que l'élément de verrouillage (15, 22, 34) est constitué par au moins un doigt ou comporte celui-ci, lequel, dans la poche (13, 17, 32) passe devant la tête (8a) et appuie sur l'axe de pivotement (11) logé dans le palier (12) en sens inverse du sens de sortie de cet axe.
4. Articulation selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 3, dans laquelle sont moulés sur la tête (8a), de chaque côté, des tourillons coaxiaux formant l'axe de pivotement (11), dont chacun est logé dans un palier, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de verrouillage (15, 22, 34) comporte une paire de doigts (36) à chacun desquels est associé un tourillon (11 a, 11 b), les tourillons (11a, 11b) étant de préférence cylindriques.
5. Articulation selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de verrouillage (34) peut être fixé dans la position de blocage par coopération de formes et/ou par action mécanique.
6. Articulation selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de verrouillage (34) a la forme d'un U inversé.
7. Articulation selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de verrouillage (34) peut être fixé dans sa position de blocage par un couvercle (6), de préférence amovible, notamment par le couvercle (6) du tuyau de nettoyage (1).
8. Articulation selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 7, dans le cas d'un puits de visite d'un tuyau de nettoyage comportant au moins un organe de fermeture et pouvant être obturé par un couvercle amovible (6), caractérisée en ce que l'élément de verrouillage (15,22,34) peut être soit fixé dans sa position de blocage par le couvercle (6), soit prévu directement sur le couvercle (6) et amené dans la position de blocage lors de la mise en place du couvercle (6).
9. Articulation selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de verrouillage (15, 22) est réalisé d'une seule pièce avec le côté inférieur du couvercle (6).
10. Articulation selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de verrouillage (15, 22, 34) est en matière plastique.
EP83111063A 1982-11-16 1983-11-05 Support pivotable Expired EP0111716B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83111063T ATE31955T1 (de) 1982-11-16 1983-11-05 Schwenklagerung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3242451 1982-11-16
DE3242451A DE3242451C2 (de) 1982-11-16 1982-11-16 Schwenklagerung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0111716A2 EP0111716A2 (fr) 1984-06-27
EP0111716A3 EP0111716A3 (en) 1986-07-23
EP0111716B1 true EP0111716B1 (fr) 1988-01-13

Family

ID=6178309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83111063A Expired EP0111716B1 (fr) 1982-11-16 1983-11-05 Support pivotable

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0111716B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE31955T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3242451C2 (fr)
DK (1) DK519883A (fr)
FI (1) FI77293C (fr)
GR (1) GR79687B (fr)
NO (1) NO157515C (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8429200D0 (en) * 1984-11-19 1984-12-27 Page R G Check valve
DE3474328D1 (en) * 1984-12-18 1988-11-03 Paul Wenger Odour trap
DE3509781A1 (de) * 1985-03-19 1986-10-02 Helmuth Dallmer oHG, 5760 Arnsberg Abwasserrohr mit selbsttaetiger rueckstausperre
AT386233B (de) * 1986-04-08 1988-07-25 Helmuth Dallmer Gmbh & Co Abwasserrohr mit selbsttaetiger doppelter rueckstausperre
DE8712537U1 (de) * 1987-09-17 1987-11-05 Kessel, Bernhard, 8071 Lenting Reinigungsrohr für druchgehende Abwasser-Rohrleitungen
DE3731160A1 (de) * 1987-09-17 1989-03-30 Bernhard Kessel Verwendung eines reinigungsrohres fuer durchgehende abwasser-rohrleitungen als rueckflussverhinderer fuer jegliche abwaesserarten
DE102005009777B4 (de) * 2005-01-05 2008-08-21 Aco Severin Ahlmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Rückstauverschluss

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB604940A (en) * 1945-09-05 1948-07-13 Joseph Hirshstein Improvements in or relating to back flow check valves
DE2755177C3 (de) * 1977-12-10 1983-04-28 Bernhard 8071 Lenting Kessel Reinigungsrohr
DE8015221U1 (de) * 1980-06-07 1980-09-04 Buderus Ag, 6330 Wetzlar Vorrichtung zum befestigen einer rueckstauklappe in einem ablaufgehaeuse
DE3033296C2 (de) * 1980-09-04 1984-07-19 Fa. Helmuth Dallmer, 5760 Arnsberg Abwasserrohr mit Reinigungsöffnung und Rückstauklappe
DE8224418U1 (de) * 1982-08-30 1983-01-27 Passavant-Werke AG & Co KG, 6209 Aarbergen Rueckstauverschluss

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3242451A1 (de) 1984-05-24
NO157515B (no) 1987-12-21
DE3375309D1 (en) 1988-02-18
EP0111716A2 (fr) 1984-06-27
ATE31955T1 (de) 1988-01-15
EP0111716A3 (en) 1986-07-23
FI77293B (fi) 1988-10-31
DK519883A (da) 1984-05-17
DK519883D0 (da) 1983-11-14
FI834200A (fi) 1984-05-17
FI77293C (fi) 1989-02-10
DE3242451C2 (de) 1985-11-07
NO834184L (no) 1984-05-18
GR79687B (fr) 1984-10-31
NO157515C (no) 1988-03-30
FI834200A0 (fi) 1983-11-16

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