EP0101777B1 - Webmaschine mit einer Schmiervorrichtung für das Schusseintragsorgan - Google Patents
Webmaschine mit einer Schmiervorrichtung für das Schusseintragsorgan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0101777B1 EP0101777B1 EP82810354A EP82810354A EP0101777B1 EP 0101777 B1 EP0101777 B1 EP 0101777B1 EP 82810354 A EP82810354 A EP 82810354A EP 82810354 A EP82810354 A EP 82810354A EP 0101777 B1 EP0101777 B1 EP 0101777B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- duct
- machine according
- projectile
- lubricant feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
- D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
- D03J1/003—Devices for lubricating machine parts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
- D03D47/12—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein single picks of weft thread are inserted, i.e. with shedding between each pick
- D03D47/24—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein single picks of weft thread are inserted, i.e. with shedding between each pick by gripper or dummy shuttle
Definitions
- the invention relates to a weaving machine with a lubricating device for the weft insertion element, which lubricating device contains a guide surface for the channel having the insertion element.
- each entry element in the following, for example, a gripper projectile is assumed
- each entry element is directed at the end of the return transport path between the catch mechanism and the firing mechanism into an octagonal or octagonal guide channel adapted to it .
- This is delimited at the top by a brake felt soaked in gel, through which three adjacent sliding surfaces of the projectile are lubricated while in contact with oil.
- the object of the invention is to create a weaving machine that is particularly improved in this regard.
- the invention consists in that lubricant supply openings for the entry element are provided only in those guide surfaces of the channel which are opposite sliding surfaces of the entry element located in the channel, which slide in contact with guide elements located in the shed during the following weft insertion. This makes it possible to lubricate only those sliding surfaces of the projectile shortly before the weft insertion that actually run in contact with the guide teeth during the insertion. A particularly lean lubrication can be achieved in this way. There is then no longer any danger that the fabric will become contaminated due to excessive lubrication of certain sliding surfaces of the projectile.
- the lubrication provided only on the projectile sliding surfaces protects those surfaces against abrasion on the guide teeth through which the projectile is guided in contact with the shed during the weft insertion. This also prevents contamination of the tissue due to metallic abrasion on guide teeth and projectiles.
- the projectiles 1 are shot during the weaving operation by a weft mechanism 2 according to arrow 10 through the shed 4 formed by warp threads 3. They slide in guide teeth 33 and come to a standstill position 1a in a catch mechanism 5 '. From there they are transported to a return transport device via a guide (not shown) (position 1b).
- the return transport device contains an endless chain 5, on which driver elements 6 are fastened.
- the projectiles 1 are conveyed back from the driver elements 6 into the firing mechanism 2 according to arrow 7 (position 1c). From there they reach the starting position 1 d by means of a projectile lifter 8, in which they are ready for a new entry.
- the firing mechanism 2 contains two lubricating nozzle inserts 11, 12, by means of which a guide channel, designated as a whole as 13, with a conical inlet part 62 for the projectile 1 is formed.
- Oil mist feed channels are labeled 15-18. Through the channels 15-17, for example, oil mist pulses and air pulses are alternately fed into the lubricating nozzle insert 11, while the same pulses are fed into the lubricating nozzle insert 12 via the channel 18.
- the channel 16 continues in a nozzle 21 provided with a recess 63, the channel 17 in a nozzle 22 provided with a recess 64 and the channel 18 in two recesses 65, 66 having nozzles 23, 24.
- Nozzle 21 opens into the inclined surface 25, nozzle 22 in the straight surface 26, nozzle 24 also in the straight surface 26 and nozzle 23 in the inclined surface 27 in the guide channel 13.
- the recesses 63 - 66 serve to ensure that air contained in the gel mist during the passage of projectile 1 can flow off.
- Projectile 1 and guide channel 13 have a polygonal, namely octagonal or octagonal cross section.
- the diagonal sliding surfaces 31, 32 of the projectile 1 opposite the two inclined surfaces 25, 27 of the guide channel 13 are lubricated by the nozzles 21, 23, and the linear sliding surface 28 opposite the straight surface 26 is lubricated with oil mist.
- the projectile During the entry of the projectile 1 into the Guide channel 13, the projectile has the vertical position 1 c shown in FIG. 3. The projectile then passes through the projectile lifter 8 into the horizontal position 1d, in which it is prepared for the weft insertion.
- the lubrication position 1c and the entry position 1d are shown in dash-dot lines. The latter corresponds to the projectile position designated 1e during the entry, during which the projectile runs within the guide teeth, only a few of which are shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and designated 33.
- the projectile 1 is guided during the weft insertion in the guide teeth 33 while touching its inclined surfaces 31, 32, which are now in the positions 31a, 32a. Furthermore, the projectile is guided through the horizontal surface 28, which has the position 28a during the weft insertion.
- the remaining surfaces 41-45 of the projectile do not form any sliding surfaces during this weft insertion, i.e. they do not touch the guide teeth 33. For this reason, the surfaces 41-45 in the lubrication position 1c are not lubricated by the nozzles 21-24. Only those sliding surfaces of the projectile 1 which come into contact with the guide teeth 33 during the immediately following weft insertion are thus lubricated.
- the arrangement is such that the projectile is rotated by 180 ° during the following entry into the guide channel 13. Then, through the nozzles 21, 23, the inclined surfaces 42, 43 and through the nozzles 22, 24, the straight surface 45 is acted upon by gel mist, because these surfaces now come into contact with the guide teeth 33 during the following weft insertion. This is followed by the rotation shown again in FIG. 3, so that the surfaces 31, 32, 28 of the projectile are lubricated as before, because now they come into contact with the guide teeth 33 during the following weft insertion, etc.
- projectiles from other e.g. hexagonal cross section can be used; the channel 13 is then adapted and e.g. also hexagonal.
- the guide teeth 33 are also adapted accordingly.
- the projectile can e.g. also be spherical or rounded.
- gripper rods can also be used as entry elements, which are then also only lubricated on the sliding surfaces that come into contact in the guide elements.
- more or less sliding surfaces of the entry element can come into contact with the guide elements, for example, so that more or less surfaces are then lubricated through lubricant supply openings in the channel 13.
- the lubricant supply openings (nozzles) 21-24 each open at their end facing the guide channel 13 into a chamber 51 in which a felt 52 or the like soaked with lubricant is accommodated.
- the felt protrudes somewhat into the guide channel 13. Due to the felt, only the corresponding sliding surfaces 31, 32, 28 of the projectile 1 are subjected to lubrication while being touched, while the other projectile surfaces are not covered by contact lubrication by means of felt.
- the interposed lubricating felts 52- can act according to FIG. 5 under the action of a spring 54. Because the lubricating felts 52 are preferably loaded with oil mist, a time-uniform and particularly weak lubrication (lean lubrication) can be achieved for the sliding surfaces of the projectile.
- the oil supply to the nozzles 21-24 can take the form of mist or liquid. It can be carried out continuously or batchwise, if necessary according to a lubrication program in the rhythm of the working cycle of the weaving machine.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8282810354T DE3271662D1 (en) | 1982-08-26 | 1982-08-26 | Loom with oiling device for weft-inserting means |
EP82810354A EP0101777B1 (de) | 1982-08-26 | 1982-08-26 | Webmaschine mit einer Schmiervorrichtung für das Schusseintragsorgan |
SU833627616A SU1554771A3 (ru) | 1982-08-26 | 1983-08-05 | Ткацкий станок с микропрокладчиками уточной нити |
US06/523,418 US4518019A (en) | 1982-08-26 | 1983-08-16 | Lubricator for a weft picking element in a weaving machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP82810354A EP0101777B1 (de) | 1982-08-26 | 1982-08-26 | Webmaschine mit einer Schmiervorrichtung für das Schusseintragsorgan |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0101777A1 EP0101777A1 (de) | 1984-03-07 |
EP0101777B1 true EP0101777B1 (de) | 1986-06-11 |
Family
ID=8190072
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82810354A Expired EP0101777B1 (de) | 1982-08-26 | 1982-08-26 | Webmaschine mit einer Schmiervorrichtung für das Schusseintragsorgan |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4518019A (ru) |
EP (1) | EP0101777B1 (ru) |
DE (1) | DE3271662D1 (ru) |
SU (1) | SU1554771A3 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3473481D1 (en) * | 1984-06-19 | 1988-09-22 | Sulzer Ag | Guideway for the weft inserter of a loom, especially for a dummy shuttle loom |
US4693282A (en) * | 1986-04-22 | 1987-09-15 | Leonard Campbell | Lubricating system for a weaving machine |
US4925674A (en) * | 1988-08-25 | 1990-05-15 | Himedics, Inc. | Amoxicillin microencapsulated granules |
DE4225405C2 (de) * | 1991-09-18 | 1993-11-18 | Sulzer Ag | Schusseintragsvorrichtung bei Projektilwebmaschinen |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH555913A (de) * | 1972-09-08 | 1974-11-15 | Sulzer Ag | Vorrichtung fuer den ruecktransport von eintragsorganen einer webmaschine. |
DE2506633A1 (de) * | 1975-02-17 | 1976-09-02 | Cramer Halstrup & Schruender | Anordnung bei oelspruehpumpen |
CH611950A5 (ru) * | 1976-11-30 | 1979-06-29 | Rueti Ag Maschf | |
CH620253A5 (ru) * | 1977-04-14 | 1980-11-14 | Sulzer Ag | |
US4117869A (en) * | 1977-05-20 | 1978-10-03 | Parks-Cramer (Great Britain) Ltd. | Oil mist lubricated textile machine and method |
-
1982
- 1982-08-26 DE DE8282810354T patent/DE3271662D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-26 EP EP82810354A patent/EP0101777B1/de not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-08-05 SU SU833627616A patent/SU1554771A3/ru active
- 1983-08-16 US US06/523,418 patent/US4518019A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4518019A (en) | 1985-05-21 |
EP0101777A1 (de) | 1984-03-07 |
SU1554771A3 (ru) | 1990-03-30 |
DE3271662D1 (en) | 1986-07-17 |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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