EP0079016B1 - Connexion enfichable avec pont de contact interrupteur - Google Patents

Connexion enfichable avec pont de contact interrupteur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0079016B1
EP0079016B1 EP82110046A EP82110046A EP0079016B1 EP 0079016 B1 EP0079016 B1 EP 0079016B1 EP 82110046 A EP82110046 A EP 82110046A EP 82110046 A EP82110046 A EP 82110046A EP 0079016 B1 EP0079016 B1 EP 0079016B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug
elements
contact
slice
shaped
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82110046A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0079016A1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Dipl.-Ing. Petersmeier
Siegfried Ing. grad. Nötzel
Günter Piewitt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harting Electronics GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Harting Electronics GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harting Electronics GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Harting Electronics GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0079016A1 publication Critical patent/EP0079016A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0079016B1 publication Critical patent/EP0079016B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
    • H01R13/7031—Shorting, shunting or bussing of different terminals interrupted or effected on engagement of coupling part, e.g. for ESD protection, line continuity
    • H01R13/7032—Shorting, shunting or bussing of different terminals interrupted or effected on engagement of coupling part, e.g. for ESD protection, line continuity making use of a separate bridging element directly cooperating with the terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/514—Bases; Cases composed as a modular blocks or assembly, i.e. composed of co-operating parts provided with contact members or holding contact members between them
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plug connection with at least two contact elements which can be electrically connected to one another by means of a movable contact bridge, with connections for individual electrical conductors on the one hand, and plug connections for contacts of an electrical connector on the other hand, the contact elements electrically connected to one another by the movable contact bridge when the mating connector is inserted by exercising a Drukkes on the movable contact bridge are electrically separated.
  • plug connections of this type are also required if operationally current measuring devices or other devices are to be switched into electrical circuits which, for operational reasons, must not experience an interruption in the flowing current.
  • the contact bridge consists of a plurality of spring-mounted contact members and that an actuating member is provided on the mating connector which presses the contact members when the plug is inserted into the socket exercises.
  • This arrangement largely satisfies the requirements.
  • a special plug connection housing, mating plug to be produced separately is required, which, moreover, consists of a large number of different types of individual parts which are connected to one another in a fixed association.
  • a universal arrangement or conversion for various uses such as, for example, switchable connection of only two current paths and use of the remaining contacts as normal plug-in connection contacts, is not provided here and, in the given structure, is also not economical to produce.
  • the resilient contact members are actuated via actuating members fixedly arranged on the mating connector. A special mating connector is therefore required for each application.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object, the above.
  • the advantages achieved by the invention consist in particular in the fact that a universally usable plug-in connection has been created, which, owing to its modular structure, can be put together from a few different basic parts, with the result that possible rational series production of the basic parts an extremely inexpensive connector can be made. Furthermore, thanks to the modular structure, it is possible to create plug-in connections that, when using the same basic parts, also contain normal plug-in contacts in addition to the switchable contacts. The plug-in connection can be set up by the user himself if necessary. Another advantage is that a mating connector of the same design can be used as a mating connector for all different types of plug connections (only switching contacts, switching contacts and normal contacts, only connector contacts).
  • the socket carrier of the socket insert is designed so that a commercially available mating connector, which is already used for existing plug devices, can be used.
  • a production and storage of different types of mating connectors is therefore superfluous, as a result of which a further reduction in the costs for such connectors is achieved.
  • the plug connection shown in Fig. 1 consists essentially of the socket insert 1, the socket housing 2, here designed as a flange housing, as well as the connector insert 3 and the connector housing 4.
  • the electrical lines connectable to the connector insert or socket insert are not shown here .
  • the connector pin insert 3 containing the connector pins 5 is designed in a manner known per se and can be fastened in the connector housing 4 by means of the tabs 6 and the screws 7.
  • the socket insert 1 consists essentially of the contact socket support 9 provided with guide bores 8 for receiving the contact sockets or the switching pins and the elements 10, 10 ', 10 "provided with the contact devices.
  • the contact socket support is furthermore provided with side tabs 11 and the fastening screws 12 provided with screwable fastening in the socket housing 2.
  • Each element 10, 10 ' consists of two congruent, half-shell-shaped insulating washers 17 which are pressed against one another after the insertion of the respective contact parts and are firmly connected to one another by means of the pins 18 which plunge into corresponding receptacle recesses 19 of the opposite.
  • the power elements serving contact elements 20 consist of the contact sockets 21, which are provided with flat conductor rails 22 extending into the interior of the element, which are provided at the ends opposite the contact sockets with devices for connecting an electrical conductor, here spring clips 23.
  • the busbars are also provided in their central region with a bend 24, which forms a support shoulder 25 for the longitudinally movable contact bridge 26.
  • the contact bridge itself is provided with a pin-shaped extension 27 on which the compression spring 28 is located.
  • the side walls of the insulating washers 17 are provided with an opening 29 through which the pressure transmission element 30 is guided during the subsequent overall assembly.
  • the end faces of the elements 10 are provided with an opening 36, behind which the busbar 22 runs with a threaded bore 37 arranged in this area. This provides the possibility of electrically connecting individual contact elements 20 to one another by means of an outer cross rail 38 by means of a screwed-in screw 40 if necessary.
  • This element also consists of the two half-shell-shaped insulating washers 17, a longitudinally movable actuating part 32 being inserted into the half-shells instead of the contact parts, provided with pin-shaped projections 31.
  • the pin-shaped lugs 31 protrude from the top of the element 10 'through the openings 39 which otherwise serve to guide the contact socket.
  • Guide webs arranged in the interior of the half-shells, which are not shown in more detail here, enable the actuating part to be guided back and forth.
  • the actuating part acts on the final assembly pressure transmission element 30 guided laterally through the openings 29, so that when the actuating part is depressed, the contact bridge is moved counter to the force of the spring 28 via the pressure transmission element and the contact bridge 26 is moved from the short-circuiting position of the two contact parts 20.
  • the individual elements 10, 10 ', 10 When assembling the socket insert 1, the individual elements 10, 10 ', 10 "are first lined up, being held in mutual relationship with one another by means of pins 33 and recesses 34 arranged on the side surfaces. Then, in this block, openings 29 are made in the transverse direction the pressure transmission element 30. The entire block is then snapped onto the socket carrier 9, the contact sockets 21, as well as the pin-shaped projections 31 of the actuating part 32, coming into the guide bores 8 of the socket carrier 9.
  • the socket carrier 9 is provided with laterally formed projections 35, which are dimensioned in such a way that they cover the openings 29 after the block has been snapped on and prevent the pressure transmission element 30 from sliding out of the block.
  • the connecting rail 38 is then optionally inserted into the lateral recess 41 of the elements te 10, 10 ', 10 "inserted and the contacts to be connected to one another are electrically conductively connected to the connecting rail by a screw 40 screwed into the respective busbar 20.
  • the elements can be used in different combinations.
  • a total of 8 elements are strung together, the left three elements being used as pure connector elements 10". Pure connector elements are obtained in that the switching bridge 26 is not used in these elements during assembly.
  • the 4th, 6th and 8th element (seen from the left) is a switching element 10 with inserted plug contact. share 20 and the switching bridge 26 formed and the 5th and 7th element is designed as an actuating element 10 'with inserted actuating part 32.
  • two actuating elements 10 ' have been used in order to achieve a uniform pressure on the pressure transmission element 30 (prevention of canting).
  • the contact pins of the connector which are assigned to the actuating elements 10 'now press onto the pin-shaped projections 31 of the actuating part 32 and exert pressure on the pressure transmission element 30, which in turn causes the contact bridge 26 against the force of the spring 28 from the contact shoulders 25 of the busbars 20 is pushed away and Kut - zschluß bieden the contacts of this element is removed.
  • the length of the pin-shaped lugs ensures that the short circuit is only removed when the contact pins of the connector have already come into electrical contact with the contact sockets. A change in the switching time of the contact bridge is easily possible by varying the length of the pin-shaped lugs 31 of the actuating part 32.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Claims (4)

1. Connexion enfichable comportant au moins deux organes de contact (20) qui peuvent être reliés électriquement l'un à l'autre au moyen d'un pont de contact mobile (26), avec des bornes de raccordement (23) pour des conducteurs électriques individuels, d'une part, ainsi que des douilles de contact (21) pour des fiches mâles (5) d'un dispositif de connexion électrique (3) à fiches mâles, d'autre part, les organes de contact (20) reliés électriquement l'un à l'autre par le pont de contact mobile (26) étant électriquement séparés lors de l'introduction de la contrefiche du fait qu'une pression est exercée sur le pont de contact mobile (26) caractérisée en ce que la boite à fiches femelles (1) comportant les douilles de contact est constituée par un support (9) de douilles de contact et par des éléments modulaires (10, 10', 10",) en forme de plaques qui sont disposés en rangée les uns à côté des autres et qui sont munis d'organes de contact ou de dispositifs de manoeuvre et fixés par encliquetage sur le support de douilles de contact, le corps isolant des éléments en forme de plaque (10, 10', 10") qui entoure et maintient les organes de contact (20) ou les dispositifs de manoeuvre (31, 32), est composé de plaques isolantes congruentes (17), ce corps isolant étant muni de bras d'encliquetage, latéraux (15) pour sa fixation, par encliquetage sur le support (9) de douilles de contact qui est muni d'épaulements d'encliquetage correspondants (16), les organes de contact (20) de l'élément de forme de plaque (10) formant un élément de connexion sont incurvés en formant un épaulement d'appui (25) du pont de contact (26) et sont engagés et maintenus par encastrement dans des évidements ménagés dan les plaques isolantes (17), cet élément en forme de plaque (10) comporte, pour les organes de contact (20) qui doivent être reliés entre eux, un pont de contact mobile (26), électriquement conducteur et muni d'un ressort de compression (28); au moins un élément en forme de plaque (10') est muni d'une pièce de manoeuvre (32) montée de manière à pouvoir se déplacer longitudinalement dans une cavité intérieure de l'élémernt, cette pièce de manoeuvre (32) comportant des prolongements (31) en forme de tenons qui passent par des ouvertures de guidage (39) pour pénétrer dans les ouvertures (8) ménagées dans le support (9) de douilles de contact; par l'intermédiaire d'un élément (30) de transmission de la pression, non conducteur de l'électricité, qui s'étend transversalement à travers les éléments en forme de plaques (10, 10', 10") une pression est exercée sur le pont de contact mobile (26) lors de l'enfoncement de la contre-fiche, l'action de cette pression s'exerçant de telle manière que les fiches mâles (5) qui se trouvent dans la zone de la pièce de manoeuvre (32) repoussent cette pièce de manoeuvre (32) lors de l'enfoncement de la fiche.
2. Connexion enfichable suivant la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte, dans un support (9) de douilles de contact multipolaire, à côte des éléments (10) comportant des ponts de contact incorporés (26) et du ou des éléments (10') comportant une pièce de manoeuvre incorporée (32) également des éléments (10") ne comportant pas l'organes de contact (20) interrupteurs.
3. Connexion enfichable suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce que les lames conductrices (22) des organes de contact (20) comportent un alésage fileté (37) et peuvent être reliées électriquement les aux autres par une lame conductrice transversale (38) extérieure, orientée transversalement.
4. Connexion enfichable suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce que l'extrémité (23) des organes de contact (20) située du côté du raccord au conducteur est constituée par un raccordement à fiche à pince, à vis/pince ou à sectionnement/pincement.
EP82110046A 1981-11-10 1982-10-30 Connexion enfichable avec pont de contact interrupteur Expired EP0079016B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813144580 DE3144580A1 (de) 1981-11-10 1981-11-10 Steckverbindung mit schaltbarer kontaktbruecke
DE3144580 1981-11-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0079016A1 EP0079016A1 (fr) 1983-05-18
EP0079016B1 true EP0079016B1 (fr) 1986-02-26

Family

ID=6146025

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82110046A Expired EP0079016B1 (fr) 1981-11-10 1982-10-30 Connexion enfichable avec pont de contact interrupteur

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0079016B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3144580A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2727367B2 (ja) * 1989-12-21 1998-03-11 日本航空電子工業株式会社 コネクタ
ATE119325T1 (de) * 1990-04-04 1995-03-15 Partrade Ag Geschirmter elektrischer stecker für die datenübertragung.
US5320547A (en) * 1991-12-23 1994-06-14 Vossloh-Schwabe Gmbh Lamp socket for a fluorescent lamp
US5812357A (en) * 1996-10-11 1998-09-22 Polaroid Corporation Electrostatic discharge protection device
DE20205787U1 (de) * 2002-04-13 2002-07-25 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co Kg Modularer Steckverbinder
DE102006019160B4 (de) * 2006-04-21 2008-02-28 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Steckverbinder mit Kurzschlußkontakten
DE202006012687U1 (de) * 2006-08-17 2007-12-27 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Modulares Steckverbindersystem
CA2960896A1 (fr) 2014-10-09 2016-04-14 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg Connecteur enfichable
DE102015113734A1 (de) * 2015-08-19 2017-02-23 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Steckverbinder
DE102016116926A1 (de) 2016-09-09 2018-03-15 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg Überspannungsschutzmodul für einen modularen Steckverbinder
DE102017103996A1 (de) 2017-02-27 2018-08-30 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg Steckverbindermodul mit Brückfunktion
BE1025553B1 (de) 2017-08-16 2019-04-09 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Baugruppe eines Steckverbinderteils mit einem Halterahmen und daran ansetzbare modulare Kontakteinsätze
DE102017118719A1 (de) * 2017-08-16 2019-02-21 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Baugruppe eines Steckverbinderteils mit einem Halterahmen und daran ansetzbare modulare Kontakteinsätze

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1171670A (fr) * 1957-04-16 1959-01-29 Cfcmug Dispositif de connexion et de déconnexion rapides d'appareils électriques
FR1524330A (fr) * 1967-03-30 1968-05-10 Prise de courant de sécurité autorupteur
SE345558B (fr) * 1967-12-29 1972-05-29 Asea Ab
CH495066A (de) * 1968-05-14 1970-08-15 Siemens Ag Kontakteinrichtung mit in einer Steckfassung angeordneten Kontaktelementen zur Aufnahme von Kontakten einer Steckeinrichtung
JPS5250718B2 (fr) * 1973-05-23 1977-12-27
DE2507904A1 (de) * 1975-02-24 1976-09-02 Harting Elektro W Anschlussverteiler
US4224486A (en) * 1979-03-05 1980-09-23 Amp Incorporated Shunt protected power connector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3144580A1 (de) 1983-05-19
EP0079016A1 (fr) 1983-05-18
DE3269455D1 (en) 1986-04-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0079016B1 (fr) Connexion enfichable avec pont de contact interrupteur
EP2255409A1 (fr) Pont de commutation et unité composée d'au moins deux blocs de jonction électriques et d'un pont de commutation
DE1665361A1 (de) Mehrfach-Steckdose
EP3701272B1 (fr) Barrette de raccordement
EP1139493A2 (fr) Connecteur électrique pour le raccordement de câbles à un appareil
DE4038362A1 (de) Anschlussklemme fuer elektrische leiter
DE3515564A1 (de) Mehrpolige elektrische anschlussklemme
WO2000034967A1 (fr) Element de contact
EP0080646B1 (fr) Socle pour un relais miniature
EP1297547B1 (fr) Barrette a connexions pour dispositifs et appareils electriques utilisables pour differents courants nominaux et comportant une cavite
EP1154521B1 (fr) Connecteur et procédé de montage de connecteur
DE4024082C1 (en) Contact holder for plug and socket connection - has pressure plunger and spring ensuring contact for testing electrical circuits of motor vehicle
EP0951105B1 (fr) Prise multiple
DE4411731B4 (de) Aufputz-Steckdose
DE69839267T2 (de) Verbindungsschalter
DE2745973A1 (de) Leuchte fuer entladungslampen
EP0471817B1 (fr) Dispositif de connexion electrique pour minuterie de contact enfichable
EP3671792B1 (fr) Agencement d'un composant de distribution d'énergie et d'une prise électrique doté d'un dispositif de protection contre les surintensités
DE3143488C2 (de) Schalteinrichtung
EP3281215B1 (fr) Système convertisseur de courant et sectionneur équipé d'un tel système
DE2451810A1 (de) Reihenklemme
DE2757451A1 (de) Elektrischer schalter
DE19838356A1 (de) Kupplungseinrichtung zur Verbindung von trennbaren Kontaktbolzen zwischen Schalträumen von Schaltanlagen
CH718347B1 (de) Elektrische Federkontaktklemme für eine Zählersteckklemme.
DE102013112093A1 (de) Anschlussvorrichtung mit einem elektrischen Verbinder

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): DE FR GB

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19831018

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): DE FR GB

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3269455

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19860403

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19881015

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19900228

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19900629

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19900703

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19901030

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee