EP0028830A1 - Chaudière de chauffage central avec des surfaces chauffantes en spires ajustables sans intervalles et avec nettoyage opérable de l'extérieur - Google Patents
Chaudière de chauffage central avec des surfaces chauffantes en spires ajustables sans intervalles et avec nettoyage opérable de l'extérieur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0028830A1 EP0028830A1 EP80106900A EP80106900A EP0028830A1 EP 0028830 A1 EP0028830 A1 EP 0028830A1 EP 80106900 A EP80106900 A EP 80106900A EP 80106900 A EP80106900 A EP 80106900A EP 0028830 A1 EP0028830 A1 EP 0028830A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spiral
- boiler
- heating
- heating surface
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/24—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
- F24H1/26—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
- F24H1/28—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/24—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
- F24H1/26—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
- F24H9/001—Guiding means
- F24H9/0026—Guiding means in combustion gas channels
- F24H9/0031—Guiding means in combustion gas channels with means for changing or adapting the path of the flue gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2230/00—Solid fuel fired boiler
Definitions
- the water pressure resistance is low and the draft resistance on the exhaust gas side is favorable in terms of flow.
- the spiral heating surfaces are easy to clean from the outside without opening the lid, which ensures that the efficiency remains high.
- Boilers mostly have and falling flue gas flues with 18 degree turns and are limited on the train side.
- the heating surface small and without surface adjustment, roof heat loss through the chimney. In this regard, post-heaters are offered on the market to subsequently use this lost energy
- the advantage of the invention is that the storable combustion chamber is connected in a sufficiently large size, with a streamlined spiral-shaped, adjustable heating surface. On the one hand, prevent unused heat from escaping, and on the other hand, if the flue gas temperatures are too low, the boiler and the chimney will not soak up.
- the heating surface is adjusted manually or automatically using a bi-metal spring or electrically controlled by the exhaust temperature via a thermostat and servomotors
- the invention also provides for a cleaning opening on the rotatable end cover to introduce a cleaning device (burette, scraper, etc.). This means that cleaning often takes place on hot and closed boilers to prevent the formation of soot, which reduces heat absorption.
- a cleaning device burette, scraper, etc.
- This is lying (optionally standing) with the burner chamber inside the spiral, which is connected to a rear double-walled floor in a water-conducting manner o
- the spiral heating surface goes from the inside to the outside, parallel to this, the flue gas flue, which supplied the flue gas to the flue gas outlet upwards.
- a constant heating surface adjustment is also provided by a control flap
- Figo 1 the top view
- Fig. 2 shows a section of the boiler
- Figo 3 shows the arrangement of the heating surface regulation and Fig o 4 and 5 the wound spiral heating surface.
- the hot exhaust gases are fed from the external combustion chamber 1 through the opening 30 to the inwardly flue gas flue 5.
- the double-walled, water-filled heating surfaces 4 run parallel to this, the return 22 on the inside and the top on the top at the other end of the spiral, including the firing enclosure, the flow is arranged. Water and heating gases run in countercurrent.
- the heating surface is adjusted by means of the sword 25 and the panel 24, FIGS. 3, 4 and 5.
- the exhaust gas temperature is removed by the thermostat 27 and passed on to the servomotor 28 - and the adjustment is made by the appropriate heating surface size. If the exhaust gas temperature rises uneconomical, the heating surface is increased, if it falls too low, the heating gas-streaking heating surface is reduced.
- FIG. 4 shows the sword 25 opened upwards and the orifice 24 transversed. The heating gases thus flow over the
- Zone A of the heating surface (reduced heating surface) As Figo 5 shows, the sword only releases a small gap upwards and has the opening open at the bottom. This results in the largest heating surface - zones A and B and the maximum heat absorption.
- the exhaust gas can be extracted from the spiral heating surface at any point at points a, b or c (Fig. 3)
- the closable cleaning opening 21 is provided in the rotatable end plate 19 so that the cleaning tool can be inserted from above when the boiler is hot and closed. The soot is removed through the opening 15 at the relevant time intervals.
- the spiral heating surfaces go from the inside to the outside and form the combustion chamber 33 0 in the middle. So that the boiler can also be operated with lower output or. coming out of the dew point more quickly, there is provision for the heating surface to be reduced through the opening 35 with the control flap 36, which is controlled manually or electrically
- the double-walled spiral heating surface 4 is connected to the double-walled rear floor 38 in a water-carrying manner.
- the air is separated from the lying spiral via this and it is provided with the guide orifice 39 in order to prevent the heating water from rising directly and to ensure a good flow through the spiral heating surface 4.
- the return line is at the bottom 4o and the flow line 41 is at the top.
- the boiler is insulated 44 from the outside and provided with stand brackets 45.
- the boiler is closed with the pivotable closure plate 42 in which the burner opening 43 is arranged.
- the boiler can also be arranged upright with a lintel burner.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT721579 | 1979-11-12 | ||
AT7215/79 | 1979-11-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0028830A1 true EP0028830A1 (fr) | 1981-05-20 |
Family
ID=3593848
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80106900A Withdrawn EP0028830A1 (fr) | 1979-11-12 | 1980-11-08 | Chaudière de chauffage central avec des surfaces chauffantes en spires ajustables sans intervalles et avec nettoyage opérable de l'extérieur |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0028830A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2561360A1 (fr) * | 1984-01-31 | 1985-09-20 | Viessmann Werke Kg | Chaudiere de chauffage |
DE3800847A1 (de) * | 1988-01-14 | 1989-07-27 | Siegfried Thuemmler | Heizkessel |
EP0467250A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-17 | 1992-01-22 | Hans Dr. Viessmann | Tuyau plat de tirage pour gaz de chauffage |
GR1001063B (el) * | 1991-09-06 | 1993-04-28 | Ioannis Chortis | Εναλλακτης θερμοτητας διπλης σπειρας αντιθετου ροης. |
EP0583574A1 (fr) * | 1992-08-17 | 1994-02-23 | Hans Dr. Viessmann | Chaudière à gaz |
ES2138515A1 (es) * | 1996-12-27 | 2000-01-01 | Gomez Hilario Blanco | Acumulador termico y economizador para calderas de calefaccion domesticas a gasoil. |
DE10053360A1 (de) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-08 | Viessmann Werke Kg | Heizkessel, insbesondere Brennwertheizkessel |
CN102778026A (zh) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-14 | 张元利 | 高效节能锅炉 |
CN109724246A (zh) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-07 | 焦武军 | 一种炉膛前后墙采用水冷夹套的szs型锅炉 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE95873C (fr) * | ||||
DE1936332B (de) * | Strebelwerk Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim | Gliederheizkessel | ||
DE77400C (de) * | 1893-09-26 | 1895-02-14 | K. eschhoff, Hamburg, Schweinemarkt 7 | Stehender Dampfkessel mit einfach oder mehrfach übereinander angeordneten kreisförmigen Feuerzügen |
FR925232A (fr) * | 1946-04-04 | 1947-08-28 | Feuillet & Cie G | Chaudière destinée en particulier au chauffage central |
CH447240A (de) * | 1960-08-30 | 1967-11-30 | Jeroch Friedrich Wilhelm | Einrichtung zum Erwärmen oder Kühlen eines flüssigen oder gasförmigen Mediums |
-
1980
- 1980-11-08 EP EP80106900A patent/EP0028830A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE95873C (fr) * | ||||
DE1936332B (de) * | Strebelwerk Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim | Gliederheizkessel | ||
DE77400C (de) * | 1893-09-26 | 1895-02-14 | K. eschhoff, Hamburg, Schweinemarkt 7 | Stehender Dampfkessel mit einfach oder mehrfach übereinander angeordneten kreisförmigen Feuerzügen |
FR925232A (fr) * | 1946-04-04 | 1947-08-28 | Feuillet & Cie G | Chaudière destinée en particulier au chauffage central |
CH447240A (de) * | 1960-08-30 | 1967-11-30 | Jeroch Friedrich Wilhelm | Einrichtung zum Erwärmen oder Kühlen eines flüssigen oder gasförmigen Mediums |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2561360A1 (fr) * | 1984-01-31 | 1985-09-20 | Viessmann Werke Kg | Chaudiere de chauffage |
DE3800847A1 (de) * | 1988-01-14 | 1989-07-27 | Siegfried Thuemmler | Heizkessel |
EP0467250A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-17 | 1992-01-22 | Hans Dr. Viessmann | Tuyau plat de tirage pour gaz de chauffage |
GR1001063B (el) * | 1991-09-06 | 1993-04-28 | Ioannis Chortis | Εναλλακτης θερμοτητας διπλης σπειρας αντιθετου ροης. |
EP0583574A1 (fr) * | 1992-08-17 | 1994-02-23 | Hans Dr. Viessmann | Chaudière à gaz |
ES2138515A1 (es) * | 1996-12-27 | 2000-01-01 | Gomez Hilario Blanco | Acumulador termico y economizador para calderas de calefaccion domesticas a gasoil. |
DE10053360A1 (de) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-08 | Viessmann Werke Kg | Heizkessel, insbesondere Brennwertheizkessel |
DE10053360C2 (de) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-09-12 | Viessmann Werke Kg | Heizkessel, insbesondere Brennwertheizkessel |
CN102778026A (zh) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-14 | 张元利 | 高效节能锅炉 |
CN109724246A (zh) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-07 | 焦武军 | 一种炉膛前后墙采用水冷夹套的szs型锅炉 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19811118 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19830919 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: HUBER, MARKUS |