EP0017226A2 - Charnière - Google Patents

Charnière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0017226A2
EP0017226A2 EP80101772A EP80101772A EP0017226A2 EP 0017226 A2 EP0017226 A2 EP 0017226A2 EP 80101772 A EP80101772 A EP 80101772A EP 80101772 A EP80101772 A EP 80101772A EP 0017226 A2 EP0017226 A2 EP 0017226A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
regions
guideways
frame
hinge according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP80101772A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0017226A3 (fr
Inventor
Ulrich Kaltenpoth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0017226A2 publication Critical patent/EP0017226A2/fr
Publication of EP0017226A3 publication Critical patent/EP0017226A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/18—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides
    • E05D3/186—Scissors hinges, with two crossing levers and five parallel pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge, which consists of two separate hinge frames and several, forming the connection of the hinge frame, isosceles angle levers, the short legs alternately mounted in one of the two frames by means of a pivot and the long legs are alternately guided in the other frame, these are equipped with guide pins in the areas of their ends, which extend in the guideways of the hinge frame.
  • the basic structure of such hinges is known, for example from DE-PS 810 966 and 955 388.
  • hinge parts are particularly used in the furniture industry, for example for the foldable center pieces of pull-out tables, the hinges being embedded in the opposing end faces of the flaps.
  • the attachment takes place on the undersides of the plates by means of special fastening plates or the like, which are provided on the undersides of the hinge frames. Due to their design and attachment, the hinges are invisible in their closed positions.
  • the invention lies The object of the invention is to further improve a hinge of the type mentioned at the outset in terms of the simplicity of its manufacture and attachment, and to ensure with regard to its movement sequence that the mutually associated upper edges of the parts pivotally connected by means of the hinge are at a sufficient distance from one another in every phase of the movement have.
  • the angle levers have a substantially U-shaped shape, their long legs are directed obliquely outwards and the guideways are designed such that they are divided into three areas, the middle of which run approximately horizontally, while the inner and outer areas are provided with inclined downward inclinations.
  • This configuration ensures that at the beginning of the pivoting movement from the horizontal position into the position pivoted around 1800, the upper edges of the housing of the hinge frame perform a movement directed away from one another and at the same time a pivoting movement.
  • This has the consequence that the mutually adjacent edges of the parts connected by means of the hinge carry out a corresponding movement, so that they are always at a sufficient distance from one another and do not come into contact with one another, which could lead to damage.
  • the degree of inclination of the inner and outer areas of a guideway is dimensioned differently, so that there is a different degree of pivoting.
  • the degree of inclination of the outer regions of the guideways is advantageously greater than that of the inner regions, with the result that initially a smaller degree of pivoting is achieved at the beginning of the pivoting movement and a greater degree of pivoting towards the end.
  • the hinge frame can be designed as a full housing, or the like, extending pockets extending in their longitudinal directions. have in which the angle levers are located.
  • This design results in high torsional strength.
  • the hinge frame or the like made of bent sheet metal parts. exist to which the angle levers are attached. This embodiment proves to be extremely inexpensive.
  • spacer plates or the like between the housing of the hinge frame and the mounting plates. can be used.
  • spacer plates or the like between the housing of the hinge frame and the mounting plates. can be used.
  • the hinge consists of the two hinge frames 1, each of which has a housing 2 and a fastening plate 3.
  • the housings 2 are inserted on the end faces of the two plates 4, sunk into appropriately designed grooves and fastened by means of their fastening plates 3 on the undersides of the plates 4.
  • the hinge frames 1 are connected to one another by the isosceles angle levers 5, 6, which are of identical design and are arranged in the housings 2 of the hinge frames 1 in alternation with each other by 1800.
  • the angle levers 5, 6 have an essentially U-shaped shape.
  • the short legs 7 are mounted in the housings 2 by means of the pivot pins 9, while the long legs 8, in a modification of the pure U-shape, extend obliquely outwards and are equipped with guide pins 10 in the region of their ends.
  • the guide pins 10 extend into slot-shaped guide tracks 11, which are provided in the housings 2 of the hinge frame 1.
  • the guideways 11 are designed such that they are divided into three regions, namely the central regions 12, the inner regions 13 and the outer regions 14.
  • the central regions 12 run approximately horizontally, with slight indentations 15 being provided in the central parts thereof .
  • the degree of inclination of the outer regions 14 of the guideways 11 is larger than that of the inner regions 13.
  • the two are each 0 180 twist arranged angle levers 5,6 are connected to each other in the region of their webs by the pin 16th
  • the housing 2 as a full housing, i.e. thus in one piece, be formed, with pockets 2 extending in the longitudinal direction of the housing being provided which serve to accommodate the angle levers 5, 6.
  • the housing 2 is formed by a bent piece of sheet metal, the bending of which forms the fastening plate 3.
  • the angle levers 5,6 are attached to the housing 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
EP80101772A 1979-04-03 1980-04-02 Charnière Withdrawn EP0017226A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2913226 1979-04-03
DE19792913226 DE2913226A1 (de) 1979-04-03 1979-04-03 Scharnier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0017226A2 true EP0017226A2 (fr) 1980-10-15
EP0017226A3 EP0017226A3 (fr) 1980-11-26

Family

ID=6067240

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80101772A Withdrawn EP0017226A3 (fr) 1979-04-03 1980-04-02 Charnière

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0017226A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE2913226A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2121868A (en) * 1982-06-17 1984-01-04 Secr Defence A flush hinge
US4534079A (en) * 1982-06-17 1985-08-13 The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland Transportable folding bridge
GB2168107A (en) * 1984-12-10 1986-06-11 Sugatsune Kogyo Hinge
DE3926023A1 (de) * 1988-09-06 1990-03-15 Schott Glaswerke Cvd-beschichtungsverfahren zur herstellung von schichten und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
WO1997024500A1 (fr) * 1995-12-28 1997-07-10 Leonid Fiodorovich Zaitsev Charniere et variantes
CN103061627A (zh) * 2011-10-24 2013-04-24 深圳光启高等理工研究院 一种合页
IT201800004514A1 (it) * 2018-04-13 2019-10-13 Cerniera a scomparsa per apertura totale

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2122034A (en) * 1937-03-19 1938-06-28 Jackle Johann Hinge
DE810966C (de) * 1950-01-17 1951-08-16 Emil Lupp Fa Unsichtbares Scharnier fuer Klappen aller Art
DE955388C (de) * 1950-04-29 1957-01-03 Paul Kaltenpoth In der Schliesslage unsichtbares Scharnier
CH478975A (de) * 1967-03-11 1969-09-30 Lautenschlaeger Kg Karl Möbelscharnieranordnung mit Kreuzgelenkscharnier
FR2022053A1 (fr) * 1968-10-31 1970-07-24 Stanley Works Italia

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2122034A (en) * 1937-03-19 1938-06-28 Jackle Johann Hinge
DE810966C (de) * 1950-01-17 1951-08-16 Emil Lupp Fa Unsichtbares Scharnier fuer Klappen aller Art
DE955388C (de) * 1950-04-29 1957-01-03 Paul Kaltenpoth In der Schliesslage unsichtbares Scharnier
CH478975A (de) * 1967-03-11 1969-09-30 Lautenschlaeger Kg Karl Möbelscharnieranordnung mit Kreuzgelenkscharnier
FR2022053A1 (fr) * 1968-10-31 1970-07-24 Stanley Works Italia

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2121868A (en) * 1982-06-17 1984-01-04 Secr Defence A flush hinge
US4534079A (en) * 1982-06-17 1985-08-13 The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland Transportable folding bridge
GB2168107A (en) * 1984-12-10 1986-06-11 Sugatsune Kogyo Hinge
DE3926023A1 (de) * 1988-09-06 1990-03-15 Schott Glaswerke Cvd-beschichtungsverfahren zur herstellung von schichten und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
WO1997024500A1 (fr) * 1995-12-28 1997-07-10 Leonid Fiodorovich Zaitsev Charniere et variantes
CN103061627A (zh) * 2011-10-24 2013-04-24 深圳光启高等理工研究院 一种合页
CN103061627B (zh) * 2011-10-24 2016-05-04 深圳光启高等理工研究院 一种合页
IT201800004514A1 (it) * 2018-04-13 2019-10-13 Cerniera a scomparsa per apertura totale

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2913226A1 (de) 1980-10-16
EP0017226A3 (fr) 1980-11-26

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