EP0014371B1 - Procédé pour emballer des groupes de marchandise ou analogues et emballages produits selon ce procédé - Google Patents

Procédé pour emballer des groupes de marchandise ou analogues et emballages produits selon ce procédé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0014371B1
EP0014371B1 EP80100296A EP80100296A EP0014371B1 EP 0014371 B1 EP0014371 B1 EP 0014371B1 EP 80100296 A EP80100296 A EP 80100296A EP 80100296 A EP80100296 A EP 80100296A EP 0014371 B1 EP0014371 B1 EP 0014371B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
peripheral wall
peripheral
around
tightly
pack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP80100296A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0014371A1 (fr
Inventor
Eckart Schormair
Jürgen Hommola
Bernd Meyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mars GmbH
Original Assignee
Effem GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Effem GmbH filed Critical Effem GmbH
Priority to AT80100296T priority Critical patent/ATE1701T1/de
Publication of EP0014371A1 publication Critical patent/EP0014371A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0014371B1 publication Critical patent/EP0014371B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for packaging goods containers or the like.
  • the goods container is provided with a peripheral wall of corrugated cardboard, cardboard or the like which essentially surrounds its entire vertical side faces, and a packing base, the goods container initially having at least a part of it substantially vertical side surfaces tightly enclosing first, open top and bottom peripheral wall, and a collective packaging produced by this method.
  • Collective packaging serves to protect and hold together goods, for example consisting of tin cans, boxes or the like, during transport.
  • goods for example consisting of tin cans, boxes or the like
  • the use of multi-packs which are also suitable as shop packaging in the manner described above, makes it possible to "fill up" self-service shops or the like in the work area, so that goods are refilled into empty spaces, performance increases of 300 to 400%.
  • the previously known bulk packaging usually consist of rectangular boxes closed on six sides, which can be converted into the desired sales packaging by cutting open with a cardboard knife or by tearing open perforations or finally tearing off tear strips. Falling or shifting of the individual packs on the sales shelf is prevented by remaining remnants of the cardboard side walls.
  • the perforations of the known bulk packaging of the type described are, however, often very difficult to tear open, so that the dealer usually reaches for the cardboard knife in order to separate the cardboard more quickly, but the internal goods, i.e. the individual packs, can often be damaged.
  • the easier-to-use tear strips are expensive to manufacture and attach and are therefore not used on a larger scale.
  • FR-A-2 087 000 a bulk packaging with a first peripheral wall and a tray-like bottom part ("tray") is known, but in which the peripheral wall does not tightly enclose the goods package, so that it is a conventional carton overall or similar packaging that does not meet the requirements described above.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a method of the type mentioned at the outset which enables less expensive packaging than by means of the previously known six-sided closed cartons, moreover ensures faster handling and delivers waste which is easy to remove, both reliable transport, good manageability as well as high security against falling over Goods or individual packs are guaranteed during transport and stacking in the self-service shop or the like.
  • This object is achieved in a method of the type mentioned according to the invention in that then a part of the first peripheral wall is enclosed tightly by a second circumferential wall, wherein one of the two peripheral walls separately formed g the entire vertical side surfaces of the goods e-bindes or the like tightly encloses and the other peripheral wall, which surrounds only the lower edge section of the vertical side surfaces of the goods container or the like, is designed as a circumferential, upstanding peripheral edge of a tray-like base part.
  • the bulk packaging created according to the invention has only five wall sections, it enables considerable material savings compared to previously common types of packaging, in which the cartons with flap gluing, in comparison to the bulk packaging created according to the invention, result in packaging material costs which are up to 40% higher, namely because punching the flap blanks in a conventional manner a lot of material is wasted.
  • the smooth tray bottom of the bottom part forms a good transport option in the case of the collective packaging created in the method according to the invention, since there are no tabs and the sharp-cut, vertical peripheral wall enables greater stacking stability during transport than with normal cartons.
  • the peripheral wall can be easily folded together and therefore results in a space-saving and inexpensive waste at the point of use as soon as the first peripheral wall is separated from the tray-like base part.
  • the collective packaging created according to the invention can be easily handled and stacked due to the tight press fit of the peripheral wall on the one hand and the peripheral edge of the base part on the other hand, as long as essentially horizontally acting compressive forces are exerted on the peripheral wall, while at the place of use a slight pulling off of the Circumferential wall is possible by means of vertically applied tensile forces, whereupon the goods or individual packs in the tray-like base parts can then be presented secured against lateral displacement.
  • peripheral edge of the bottom part firmly surrounds only the lower edge portion of the first peripheral wall creates a certain amount of leeway when the peripheral wall is pulled off within the peripheral edge around the goods container, which also makes it easier for the customer to remove the first individual pack from the tray-like base part.
  • the collective packaging according to the invention in the embodiment shown consists of a circumferential wall 12 which tightly and tightly encloses the packaged goods 10 and a box-lid or tray-like bottom part 20 which has a bottom 22 and a circumferential peripheral edge 24 which connects with the Floor 22 is firmly connected.
  • the peripheral wall 12 tightly and tightly surrounds the merchandise container 10 with static friction, while the peripheral edge 24 of the base part 20 in turn surrounds the lower edge portion of the peripheral wall 12 with a sufficiently frictional fit.
  • the packaging method according to the invention is carried out as follows: First, the product container 10, consisting of a number of individual packs, is compressed into a tight package and then surrounded by the peripheral wall 12, it being important that the peripheral wall 12 product container is tight and tight, that is to say frictionally , surrounds. After the bulk packaging has been brought into this packaging state, which can be seen in particular in FIG. 2, the tray-like base part 20 is applied by pushing the peripheral edge 24 onto the peripheral wall 12 from below. Here too, a tight, frictional connection of the peripheral edge 24 to the peripheral wall 12 is ensured. This process can be carried out quickly and without a variety of adhesive processes, as is the case with the packaging processes known to date.
  • the collective packaging completed in this way can be handled without difficulty, namely by applying either vertical, upward forces to the underside of the base part 20, that is in the direction of the arrow 14 shown in FIG. 4 below, or by applying horizontal compressive forces the Circumferential wall 12, as indicated in Fig. By the arrows 14 shown horizontally on the left and right.
  • the static friction between the goods 10 and the peripheral wall 12 on the one hand and between the peripheral wall 12 and the peripheral edge 24 of the bottom part 20 on the other hand holds the entire arrangement together, so that perfect transport is ensured.
  • essentially vertical tensile forces are exerted on the peripheral wall 12 in the direction of the arrows 16 in FIG.
  • the individual packs or goods After peeling off the peripheral wall 12, the individual packs or goods remain on the tray-like base part 20 and can thus be presented to the customer.
  • price or manufacturer information can be attached in a cost-effective and simple manner, which can be useful when selling.
  • the individual packs are loosely seated at a distance corresponding to the thickness of the peripheral wall 12 from the peripheral edge 24 of the tray-like base part 20, so that the customer can also remove the first individual packs without difficulty, but nevertheless the individual packs prevent them from falling over , Move or the like. Are secured.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Packaging For Recording Disks (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Procédé d'emballage de groupes de marchandises ou d'objets semblables, dans lequel le groupe de marchandises (10) est pourvu d'une paroi périphérique en carton ondulé, carton ou matière semblable, qui entoure à peu près toutes ses faces latérales verticales, et d'un fond, le groupe de marchandises (10) étant d'abord entouré d'une première paroi périphérique (12) ouverte en haut et en bas, qui entoure de façon tendue au moins une partie de ses faces latérales sensiblement verticales, caractérisé par le fait qu'après cela, une partie de la première paroi périphérique (12) est entourée de façon tendue d'une deuxième paroi périphérique (24), celle-ci entourant seulement la partie marginale inférieure des faces latérales verticales du groupe de marchandises ou des objets semblables et étant constituée par un bord périphérique montant d'un élément de fond (20) du genre plateau.
2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la première paroi périphérique (12) est d'abord tendue à la manière d'une bande autour du groupe de marchandises (10) et ensuite fermée par union des extrémités de la bande.
3. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la première paroi périphérique (12), déjà fermée, et sa section intérieure étant convenablement choisie, est placée de façon tendue autour du groupe de marchandises (10).
4. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le bord périphérique de l'élément de fond (20), déjà fermé, et sa section intérieure étant converna- blement choisie, est placé de façon tendue autour de la partie marginale inférieure de la première paroi périphérique (12) déjà appliquée.
5. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait que le bord périphérique de l'élément de fond (20) est d'abord, non fermé, relevé autor de la partie marginale inférieure de la première paroi périphérique (12) déjà appliquée, et est ensuite fermée pour y être appliqué tendu.
6. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que, par un choix approprié de la tension périphérique de la première paroi périphérique (12) et du bord périphérique, oncrée, entre les faces latérales verticales du groupe de marchandises (10), la première paroi périphérique (12) et le bord périphérique, une liaison par adhérence avec frottement, de résistance telle qu'en cas d'action de pressions sensiblement horizontales sur la première paroi périphérique (12), le transport du groupe de marchandises (10) avec l'élément de fond (20) soit permis, et qu'en cas d'action de forces de traction sensiblement verticales sur la première paroi périphérique (12), celle-ci puisse être retirée de l'élément de fond (20).
7. Emballage collectif réalisé par le procédé défini dans la revendication 6, caractérisé par le fait que la première paroi périphérique (12) présente des moyens de préhension (18) permettant l'application de forces de traction sensiblement verticales.
8. Emballage collectif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé par le fait que les moyens de préhension sont des pattes (18) découpées dans la première paroi périphérique.
EP80100296A 1979-02-02 1980-01-22 Procédé pour emballer des groupes de marchandise ou analogues et emballages produits selon ce procédé Expired EP0014371B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT80100296T ATE1701T1 (de) 1979-02-02 1980-01-22 Verfahren zum verpacken von warengebinden oder dergl. und nach diesem verfahren hergestellte sammelverpackung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2904055 1979-02-02
DE2904055A DE2904055C2 (de) 1979-02-02 1979-02-02 Sammelverpackung mit Verwendungsmöglichkeit als Verkaufspackung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0014371A1 EP0014371A1 (fr) 1980-08-20
EP0014371B1 true EP0014371B1 (fr) 1982-10-27

Family

ID=6062044

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80100296A Expired EP0014371B1 (fr) 1979-02-02 1980-01-22 Procédé pour emballer des groupes de marchandise ou analogues et emballages produits selon ce procédé

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0014371B1 (fr)
JP (2) JPS55116502A (fr)
AT (1) ATE1701T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU526635B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA1146506A (fr)
DE (1) DE2904055C2 (fr)
DK (1) DK43480A (fr)
NO (1) NO151457C (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4440107A1 (de) * 1994-11-10 1996-05-15 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Tray-Packungen

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2910329C2 (de) * 1979-03-16 1983-12-01 Effem Gmbh, 2810 Verden Sammelverpackung zum Verpacken von Warengebinden oder dergleichen
DE3102330A1 (de) * 1981-01-24 1982-08-26 Krauss, Ralf, Palma de Mallorca Messgeraet zum quantitativen nachweis eines reaktiven gases, insbesondere ozon
JPH0337832Y2 (fr) * 1986-02-24 1991-08-09
US4877137A (en) * 1987-03-05 1989-10-31 The Stanley Works Display package module for promotional display use

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7134283U (de) * 1971-12-16 Badische Anilin- & Soda Fabrik Ag Lade- und Verpackungseinheit
US2359417A (en) * 1943-03-02 1944-10-03 Morsegraph Inc Method of and machine for stacking and compacting folded plies of paper web
US2707553A (en) * 1951-11-20 1955-05-03 Stanley G Yount Shipping unit and tensioning means therefor
DE1725259U (de) * 1956-02-10 1956-06-28 Hans Dr Ing Behringer Verpakkungshuelle aus schrumpfender kunststoff-folie.
FR1191744A (fr) * 1958-02-20 1959-10-21 Perfectionnements à la palettisation à l'aide d'une bâche
DE1834856U (de) * 1960-09-22 1961-07-13 Papier Und Pappe A G Versand- und aufstellpackung fuer vorverpackte verkaufsgueter.
US3193179A (en) * 1964-01-06 1965-07-06 Continental Can Co Container for spools of cord
US3415366A (en) * 1966-11-29 1968-12-10 Mead Corp Packaging containers
US3670880A (en) * 1970-08-07 1972-06-20 Dresser Ind Package for flexible products
US3796307A (en) * 1970-09-10 1974-03-12 Grace W R & Co Corrugate-film laminate package material and package
IE37359B1 (en) * 1972-03-09 1977-07-06 Procter & Gamble Unitized carton loads
US3797727A (en) * 1972-03-10 1974-03-19 Caterpillar Tractor Co Collapsible container and assembly method therefor
DE2538368A1 (de) * 1975-08-28 1977-03-03 Kellog Co Versandpackung fuer schachteln, kartons oder dergleichen
DE7828844U1 (de) * 1978-09-28 1979-01-18 Schmalbach Lubeca Dreiteiliger Verpackungs-, transport- und Lagerbehaelter aus Pappe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4440107A1 (de) * 1994-11-10 1996-05-15 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Tray-Packungen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO151457B (no) 1985-01-02
AU5515780A (en) 1980-08-07
JPS55116502A (en) 1980-09-08
NO151457C (no) 1985-04-17
EP0014371A1 (fr) 1980-08-20
DK43480A (da) 1980-08-03
JPS6041346U (ja) 1985-03-23
CA1146506A (fr) 1983-05-17
NO800258L (no) 1980-08-04
DE2904055C2 (de) 1983-12-01
DE2904055A1 (de) 1980-08-14
ATE1701T1 (de) 1982-11-15
AU526635B2 (en) 1983-01-20

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