EP0013917A1 - Dispositif de fixation d'un rail de support ou analogue à distance sur un mur - Google Patents

Dispositif de fixation d'un rail de support ou analogue à distance sur un mur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0013917A1
EP0013917A1 EP80100131A EP80100131A EP0013917A1 EP 0013917 A1 EP0013917 A1 EP 0013917A1 EP 80100131 A EP80100131 A EP 80100131A EP 80100131 A EP80100131 A EP 80100131A EP 0013917 A1 EP0013917 A1 EP 0013917A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
closure
distance
mounting rail
spacer sleeve
elongated hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP80100131A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0013917B1 (fr
Inventor
Albert Fink
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT80100131T priority Critical patent/ATE1650T1/de
Publication of EP0013917A1 publication Critical patent/EP0013917A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0013917B1 publication Critical patent/EP0013917B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for fastening a mounting rail or the like. At a distance from a wall.
  • facade cladding consisting of facade panels
  • the attachment of the facade panels at a certain distance from the wall presents considerable difficulties, since in the space between the wall and the facade panels in addition to the substructure, i.e. the supporting structure, insulation of different thicknesses must also be accommodated. To make matters worse, the distance between the facade panels and the wall must also be able to be adjusted continuously.
  • Facade cladding is known in which the facade panels are connected to mounting rails which have been previously attached to the wall and adjusted to the correct distance from the wall.
  • a trestle is attached to the wall using dowels and screws.
  • Two opposing wedges are arranged between the support bracket and the mounting rail, which allow the distance between the support bracket and the mounting rail to be continuously adjusted.
  • the mounting rail is screwed to the support stand, with the fastening screw being guided through the two wedges.
  • This device for fastening a mounting rail at a distance from a wall is expensive since one dowel, one dowel screw, one bearing block, two wedges and one further fastening screw are required for each fastening point.
  • the adjustment of the distance is very difficult since the parts of the fastening point of a facade cladding are mostly in the insulation.
  • the adjustment of the distance is labor-intensive and time-consuming, which has an unfavorable effect on the laying costs of a facade cladding.
  • an expansion plug known per se is extended at the front by means of a spacer sleeve, in that elements of a closure are attached to the free end of the spacer sleeve, which has a predetermined length Position in an opening of the mounting rail or the like. Can be inserted and axially immovably fixed therein by rotation and that by means of limiting means of the closure and the mounting rail or the like. The rotary movement of the closure in the opening at least in the screwing direction of a into the through bore of the closure, spacer sleeve and expansion dowel screw-in fastening screw is limited.
  • the expansion dowel, the spacer sleeve and the elements of the closure are designed as a one-piece plastic injection molded part, then only one connector designed in this way and one fastening screw are required for each fastening point.
  • the connector can be inserted into the hole in the wall without difficulty even with insulation of different thicknesses.
  • the distance between the wall and the mounting rail guided with the closure of the connector can be adjusted in this hole by varying the immersion depth of the expansion anchor.
  • circumferential markings are made in the transition area between the expansion dowel and the spacer sleeve, which are preferably designed as circumferentially spaced webs.
  • a simple closure at the free end of the spacer sleeve is obtained in one embodiment in that the opening in the mounting rail or the like is designed as an elongated hole, the width of which corresponds to the diameter of the spacer sleeves and the expansion dowel outside its expansion springs, that the closure faces the expansion dowel a locking web has, which protrudes only diametrically on the spacer sleeve, the width of which is equal to or less than the width of the elongated hole and the length of which is less than the length of the elongated hole, and that the closure faces away from the expansion dowel at an axial distance which corresponds to the thickness of the mounting rail or Corresponds in the area of the elongated hole, has a stop that has a dimension over the entire circumference of the spacer sleeve that is greater than the width of the elongated hole.
  • This closure requires only simple elements that do not complicate the manufacture of the connector as a plastic injection molded part and only require simple, easy-to-insert
  • a simple anti-rotation lock of the closure in the opening of the mounting rail or the like is achieved according to one embodiment in that the locking web of the closure can be rotated in the screwing-in direction of the fastening screw against a stop, shoulder or the like of the mounting rail or the like, which prevents further rotation .
  • An anti-rotation device with a non-rotatable locking of the connector in the opening of the mounting rail or the like Is obtained according to a further development in that the locking web of the closure with its end faces against Shoulders of the mounting rail or the like can be rotated and braced, the shoulders being formed by the boundary walls of a groove running in the longitudinal direction of the elongated hole or by webs of the mounting rail or the like running in the longitudinal direction of the elongated hole.
  • a clear bracing with a defined rotary end position can be achieved in that the end faces of the locking web are inclined so that the distance from the front corner in the screwing-in direction of the fastening screw to the central axis of the spacer sleeve is smaller than the distance from the rear corner of the end face in the screwing-in direction of the fastening screw to the central axis of the spacer sleeve, the latter distance being greater than half the distance between the shoulders of the mounting rail or the like.
  • a further embodiment provides that the stop of the closure is at least turned towards the free end as an external hexagon.
  • the connector can then be tightened using a socket wrench.
  • a tight cover for the fastening screw can be achieved in a further embodiment in that the bore extending through the expansion dowel, the spacer sleeve and the closure conically widens in the area of the stop for receiving the screw head of a countersunk screw and ends in a cylindrical end section for receiving a closure cap.
  • the expansion springs of the expansion anchor and the locking bar of the lock in the same angular position in the opening of the mounting rail or d g l.
  • the parts of the locking web protrude from the spacer sleeve in the same directions as the expansion springs of the expansion anchor.
  • the closure of the connector does not impair this fastening if it is provided that the openings in the form of elongated holes for receiving the closure are angled in a U-shape towards the wall Bulge arranged and aligned with their longitudinal axes in the longitudinal direction of the mounting rail.
  • the connector according to the invention consists of an expansion plug 10 known per se, the expansion springs 25 of which assume the tension in the bore in the wall when a fastening screw is screwed into the through bore of the expansion anchor 10.
  • An A b stand sleeve 11 is now integrally formed on the end face of the expansion plug 10 and protrudes more or less from the hole in the wall.
  • the immersion depth of the expansion dowel 10 in the bore of the wall can be read from circumferential markings which are formed at the transition between the expansion dowel 10 and the spacer sleeve 11 as circumferential webs 24 running at a distance from one another.
  • a closure 12 is attached, with which the connector is axially immovable and at least in the screwing-in direction of the fastening screw can be fixed non-rotatably in an opening of the mounting rail 30.
  • the support rail 30 is offset from the wall in the middle part in a U-shape, as shown in parts 34, 35 and 36.
  • the free flanges 31 and 32 lying in one plane form the fastening surfaces on which the facade panels are fastened.
  • fastening hooks can be attached which hold the facade panels to the mounting rail 30.
  • elongated holes 37 are made as openings for receiving the closure 12 of the connector.
  • the width of the elongated holes 37 corresponds to the outer diameter of the spacer sleeve 11 and the expansion dowel 10 outside the expansion springs 25.
  • the longitudinal axes of the elongated holes 37 are aligned in the longitudinal direction of the mounting rail 30, so that the mounting rail can carry out compensating movements in the event of temperature differences.
  • the preferably vertically suspended support rail is rigidly connected at one point to the wall at the upper end, so that the fastening points realized with the connector according to the invention only have to absorb the horizontal forces.
  • the closure 12 comprises a locking web 13 which, as the view according to FIG. 3 shows, protrudes diametrically from the spacer sleeve 11.
  • the width of this locking web 13 corresponds to the outer diameter of the spacer sleeve 11 and also the width of the elongated hole 37.
  • the length of the locking web 13 is smaller than the length of the elongated hole 37.
  • the locking web 13 can only be inserted through the elongated hole 37 in a predetermined position .
  • the longitudinal axis of the locking web 13 must coincide with the longitudinal axis of the elongated hole 37.
  • the spreading springs 25 of the expansion dowel 10 are arranged in the same directions as the parts of the locking web 13, so that the connector can assume the same position when the expansion dowel 10 and the locking web 13 are inserted.
  • the closure 12 is closed by a stop 16, which is designed as an external hexagon 18 at least in the end section.
  • This external hexagon 18 turns the locking web 13 into a stop collar 17 with a round cross section.
  • This stop collar 17 is larger in diameter than the width of the elongated hole 37, so that the connector can never be pushed completely through the elongated hole 37 and has a defined end position.
  • the distance 15 between the locking web 13 and the stop collar 17 is matched to the strength of the mounting rail 30 in the region of the elongated hole 37, so that after the insertion of the locking web 13 into the elongated hole 37 and a rotation of the connector by 90 °, the mounting rail 30 between the Locking web 13 and the stop collar 17 is fixed axially immovable.
  • the end faces 14 of the locking web 13 are inclined so that the distance from the front corner in the screwing-in direction of the fastening screw to the central axis of the spacer sleeve 11 is smaller than the distance from the rear corner of the end face 14 in the screwing-in direction of the fastening screw to the central axis of the spacer sleeve 11, the latter distance being greater than half the distance between the paragraphs 38 and 39 of the mounting rail 30.
  • the locking web 13 is screwed between the paragraphs 38 and 39 of the mounting rail 30 by rotation in the screwing-in direction of the fastening screw can be clamped in between so that the connector assumes a defined end position in the screwing direction.
  • This tensioning of the connector can take place by means of a socket wrench which is plugged onto the external hexagon 18.
  • the support rail 30 therefore assumes a defined position at the end of the connector and can be adjusted over a wide area at a distance from the wall by selecting the immersion depth of the expansion anchor 10 in the hole in the wall.
  • a countersunk screw is screwed in as a fastening screw into the bore 23 passing through the closure 12, the spacer sleeve 11 and the expansion dowel 10.
  • the spreading springs 25 spread and fix the expansion dowel 10 immovably and non-rotatably in the hole in the wall. However, this also fixes and holds the set distance between the wall and the mounting rail 30.
  • the head of the countersunk screw is received by the conical extension 19 at the end of the bore 23. This extension 19 ends in a cylindrical end section 20, in one Cap 21 can be inserted to cover the fastening screw tightly.
  • closure 12 described is only one embodiment. There are also other constructive possibilities for fixing the end of the spacer sleeve 11 axially immovably and non-rotatably in the opening direction of the mounting rail 30 or the like in the screwing-in direction of the fastening screw. In the exemplary embodiment, however, the elements of the closure 12 are so simple that they can be integrally formed on the connector without difficulty. The opening in the mounting rail 30 is also easy to introduce.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
EP80100131A 1979-01-26 1980-01-11 Dispositif de fixation d'un rail de support ou analogue à distance sur un mur Expired EP0013917B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT80100131T ATE1650T1 (de) 1979-01-26 1980-01-11 Vorrichtung zum befestigen einer tragschiene oder dgl. im abstand zu einer wand.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2902969A DE2902969C2 (de) 1979-01-26 1979-01-26 Unterkonstruktion zum Befestigen von Fassadenplatten im Abstand zu einer Wand
DE2902969 1979-01-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0013917A1 true EP0013917A1 (fr) 1980-08-06
EP0013917B1 EP0013917B1 (fr) 1982-10-13

Family

ID=6061436

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80100131A Expired EP0013917B1 (fr) 1979-01-26 1980-01-11 Dispositif de fixation d'un rail de support ou analogue à distance sur un mur

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0013917B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE1650T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE2902969C2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0122368A2 (fr) * 1983-01-25 1984-10-24 Alfred Blos Raccord à vis avec fixation de tête de vis et procédé de fixation des pièces à distance ajustable

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2939117C2 (de) * 1979-09-27 1985-12-05 Ickler AG, La Chaux-de-Fonds Kunststoff - Spreizdübel
DE3029062A1 (de) * 1980-07-31 1982-02-18 Reinwarth, Klaus, 7244 Waldachtal Stabfoermiges tragelement fuer einen putztraeger
DE3128093A1 (de) * 1981-07-16 1983-02-03 Artur Dr.H.C. 7244 Waldachtal Fischer Befestigungselement fuer die abstandsbefestigung eines drahtgitters
DE3248102A1 (de) * 1982-12-24 1984-06-28 Artur Dr.H.C. 7244 Waldachtal Fischer Spreizduebel zur abstandsbefestigung von gegenstaenden
DE3910702A1 (de) * 1989-04-03 1990-10-04 Guenter Oldendorf Mehrteiliger duebel
CN110079979B (zh) * 2019-04-30 2022-05-20 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 轨道组件及衣物处理设备

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7023794U (de) * 1970-06-25 1970-11-26 Prinz H Vorrichtung zur befestigung und halterung von plattenfoermigen gegenstaenden
DE2430217A1 (de) * 1974-06-24 1976-01-15 Upat Max Langensiepen Kg Duebel
DE7727709U1 (de) * 1977-09-05 1978-03-30 Karras, Joerg, 1000 Berlin Halteelement

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE755236A (fr) * 1969-08-27 1971-02-01 Teleky Gyula Construction d'appui servant a la fixation des plaques de revetement mural
DE2045504A1 (de) * 1970-09-05 1972-03-16 Fassaplast Fassadenverkleidung Gmbh & Co Produktions- Und Vertriebs-Kg, 1000 Berlin Befestigung von Verkleidungsplatten an Rohbauwänden
DE2457499A1 (de) * 1974-12-05 1976-06-10 Upat Max Langensiepen Kg Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer fassadenplatten o.dgl.
DE7627754U1 (de) * 1976-09-04 1977-01-27 Eberhard Jaeger Kg, 5928 Laasphe Befestigungselement fuer wand- und dachverkleidungen
DE2714503C2 (de) * 1977-04-01 1983-05-26 Anton 8500 Nürnberg Gerhard Spreizdübel zur Abstandsbefestigung eines Bauteils
DE7714593U1 (de) * 1977-05-07 1978-01-19 Thyrann, Gerhard Aluminium-fassadenprofil

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7023794U (de) * 1970-06-25 1970-11-26 Prinz H Vorrichtung zur befestigung und halterung von plattenfoermigen gegenstaenden
DE2430217A1 (de) * 1974-06-24 1976-01-15 Upat Max Langensiepen Kg Duebel
DE7727709U1 (de) * 1977-09-05 1978-03-30 Karras, Joerg, 1000 Berlin Halteelement

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0122368A2 (fr) * 1983-01-25 1984-10-24 Alfred Blos Raccord à vis avec fixation de tête de vis et procédé de fixation des pièces à distance ajustable
EP0122368A3 (en) * 1983-01-25 1985-08-14 Alfred Blos Bolt connection with a bolt head holding device and method of fastening sections at an adjustable distance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0013917B1 (fr) 1982-10-13
DE2902969A1 (de) 1980-07-31
DE2902969C2 (de) 1983-03-17
ATE1650T1 (de) 1982-10-15

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