EP0012187B1 - Dispositif à tiroir pour distributeur automatique - Google Patents

Dispositif à tiroir pour distributeur automatique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0012187B1
EP0012187B1 EP79104119A EP79104119A EP0012187B1 EP 0012187 B1 EP0012187 B1 EP 0012187B1 EP 79104119 A EP79104119 A EP 79104119A EP 79104119 A EP79104119 A EP 79104119A EP 0012187 B1 EP0012187 B1 EP 0012187B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stacking
delivery
guide
support
goods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP79104119A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0012187A1 (fr
Inventor
Richard Kölbl
Bernd Mehlan
Franz Dörrbeck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sielaff GmbH and Co KG Automatenbau Herrieden
Original Assignee
Sielaff GmbH and Co KG Automatenbau Herrieden
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sielaff GmbH and Co KG Automatenbau Herrieden filed Critical Sielaff GmbH and Co KG Automatenbau Herrieden
Priority to AT79104119T priority Critical patent/ATE564T1/de
Publication of EP0012187A1 publication Critical patent/EP0012187A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0012187B1 publication Critical patent/EP0012187B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • G07F11/16—Delivery means
    • G07F11/20—Pushers actuated directly by hand

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a push-out device of a self-seller, in particular a push-button self-seller, for packs of goods stacked in stacking shafts, in which a push-out device is assigned to each stacking shaft, a bottom-most goods pack resting on no more than three supports provided in corner areas of the stacking shaft and by means of one
  • the guide device is guided during the ejection movement of the expeller transverse to the stacking direction over that corner region of the stacking shaft in which no support is provided.
  • DE-C 114 582 describes an extension device for tickets.
  • the bottom ticket is only in two corner areas.
  • To issue the ticket is rotated by means of a star wheel and guide rollers so that it comes to rest over an opening.
  • the angle of rotation of the star wheel must be strictly observed for card output and a translation must be provided for pressing a push button. This is expensive.
  • the star wheel and the guide rollers protrude laterally far beyond the stacking shaft, so that several stacking shafts cannot be arranged close together.
  • An arrangement of the stacking chutes that is as dense as possible is desirable for self-sellers.
  • DE-A 26 44 016 describes an ejection device in which the bottom pack of goods is pushed so far by the ejector that it falls out of the stacking shaft on the side opposite the ejector.
  • the distance over which the goods package has to be pushed until it falls from the stacking shaft into an output shaft is almost as long as the goods package itself.
  • the push-out device has to be moved over a long distance.
  • the result of such a translation is that the necessary movement distance of the pushbutton remains small, but the force required for actuation is greater than in the cases in which work is carried out without translation.
  • the object of the invention is to propose an ejection device of the type mentioned in the introduction, in which the goods package can be pushed out of the stacking shaft with a stroke that is short in comparison to the length of a goods package, without using a movement translation, with a linear extension movement Turning off goods packs from supports can take place and the ejection device only slightly exceeds the stacking shaft on both sides.
  • the above object is achieved in an extension device of the type mentioned at the outset in that the guide device has a guide surface which is oriented at an angle to the linear direction of movement of the ejector and which is arranged on a corner region of the stacking shaft which faces away from the attack side of the ejector and which does not a corner area provided adjacent is adjacent.
  • the bottom pack of goods rests on the supports, a corner area of the pack of goods not being supported. If the pusher is actuated, the bottom pack of goods is released after a short shifting distance and falls into an output shaft.
  • the guide surface directs the bottom pack of goods from the supports.
  • the goods package is dispensed after a short stroke of the pusher. This is not achieved by a mechanical translation between the pusher and a control unit, so that no high actuation forces have to be applied.
  • the short stroke is possible due to the special arrangement of the supports and the guide surface. It not only has the advantage of short operating parts, but is also inexpensive because the depth of the self-seller can be largely exploited.
  • the guide device is formed by a guide plate which is arranged at an angle to the direction of movement of the pusher, which is arranged on the corner region which faces away from the pusher and which is adjacent to that corner region in which no support is provided.
  • a mechanical pushbutton self-seller 1 has a number of identical slide carriers 2. These are slidably mounted on a base plate 3. A stop 4 is provided on the slide supports 2, on which a pushbutton 5 acts. The push buttons 5 are mounted on a door 6 of the self-seller. To the A slide 7 is also attached to the slide carrier 2.
  • stacking shaft walls 10 and 11 are arranged by means of hooks. These can be adjusted on the rails 8 so that the stacking shaft can be adjusted to a necessary width.
  • a guide plate 12 extends between the base plate 3 and the lower end of the stacking shafts, each formed by a right shaft wall 10 and a left shaft wall 11, which bends towards an ejection shaft 13.
  • a rear bend 14 (FIG. 2) and a front bend 15 are provided on the right shaft wall 10 to improve its stability.
  • a support 16 is formed for one corner of a pack of goods to be stored between the shaft walls 10 and 11.
  • the shaft wall 10 is raised so that a lateral opening 17 (Fig. 3) is formed.
  • the opening 17 is partially covered by a shut-off bar 18, which is attached to the free end of two leaf springs 19.
  • the other end of the leaf springs 19 is firmly connected to a slide plate 20 which is mounted on the shaft wall 10 and the height of which can be adjusted by means of a screw-slot connection 21.
  • the front kink extends only in its lower area 15 'to the front edge of the support 16. In the area 15 "above it, the kink 15 is set back, making it easier, in particular, to insert narrow packs of goods between the shaft walls 10 and 11.
  • the shaft wall 11 is provided (according to FIG. 3) with a rear bend 22 and has a front guide bar 23 designed as a front bend. This is used to guide the packs of goods in a stack of goods at the front edge.
  • a support 24 is formed which is at the same height as the support 16.
  • the unit 26 is provided with a rear guide bar 27 for the goods packs and a support 28 which is at the same height as the supports 16 and 24.
  • the guide bar 27 does not extend to the support 28, but ends approximately at the height of the opening 17 above the support 28.
  • a leaf spring 29 is arranged on the guide bar and extends in the extension of the guide bar 27 in the direction of the support 28 (cf. FIG. 4).
  • the leaf spring 29 is provided at the bottom with a bend 30 which has a bevel 31.
  • a guide device 32 is arranged on the unit 26 and extends between the support 28 and the rear guide bar 27.
  • the guide device 32 is formed by a guide plate which is at an angle W to the guide bar 27.
  • the angle W is, for example, somewhat larger than 45 °. It is dimensioned such that a pack of goods lying on the supports 16, 24, 28 then dodges to the side when it is acted upon by the pusher 7 at the front.
  • the dimensions of the supports 16, 24, 28 are significantly smaller than the side edges of a pack of goods, but are sufficiently large to support a pack of goods as long as it is aligned with the supports 16, 24, 28 by the guide strips 23 and 27.
  • the support 28 is chamfered at its edge 28 'in such a way that a pack of goods displaced by the guide plate 32 cannot be held.
  • the bevel 31 of the leaf spring 29 is designed so that the leaf spring, when it is moved by a pack of goods in the direction of the guide plate 32, does not abut against the latter before the pack of goods is pushed off the support 28.
  • the screws 25 ′ of the screw-slot connection 25 engage on a leg 33 of the unit 26 facing away from the stack of goods.
  • the guide plate 32 is fastened to the lower part 33 ′ of the leg 33, which is angled parallel to the guide plate 32, with the support 28 molded onto it.
  • FIG. 5 shows a sellout block 34 to be placed on the stack of goods. This engages around the front guide bar 23 and projects over the front bend 15 '.
  • the sellout block 34 is provided with a cutout 35.
  • a stop 36 is formed at the front of the sell-out lock 34, against which the pusher 7 concerned strikes when a shaft is sold out.
  • the clearance lock can be designed to be adjustable to different widths of the manhole.
  • the front bend 15 can be designed with a chamfer between its regions 15 'and 15 ".
  • This short stroke does not require a high pushing force to be exerted using the pushbutton, unlike known pushing-out pushers that work with a translation. It has been shown that the force required to push out in the described device is only approximately in the order of magnitude of the force to be exerted when pushing out with translation.
  • the stroke required to eject a pack of goods is not only short in comparison to the length of a pack of goods, but is also the same for shorter or longer packs of goods and is therefore independent of the length of the pack of goods. It is therefore not necessary to provide a longer stroke for longer packs of goods than for shorter packs of goods.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • De-Stacking Of Articles (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Dispositif d'éjection d'un distributeur automatique, en particulier d'un distributeur automatique à boutons-poussoirs, pour emballages de marchandises empilés dans des cheminées d'empilage (10, 11), dans lequel un éjecteur (7) est adjoint à chaque cheminée d'empilage (10, 11), un emballage de marchandises chaque fois situé tout en bas reposant au maximum sur trois appuis (16, 24, 28) prévus chacun dans une région d'angle de la cheminée d'empilage (10, 11) et étant dirigé, au moyen d'un dispositif de guidage (26), lors du mouvement d'éjection de l'éjecteur (7) qui s'effectue transversalement à la direction d'empilage, sur celle des régions d'angle de la cheminée d'empilage (10, 11) où aucun appui n'est prévu, caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif de guidage (26) présente une surface de guidage (32) alignée sous un angle relativement à la direction linéaire de mouvement de l'éjecteur (7) et disposée dans une région d'angle de la cheminée d'empilage (10, 11) qui est opposée au côté d'application de l'éjecteur (7) et qui n'est pas voisine de la région d'angle non munie d'un appui.
2. Dispositif d'éjection selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que des appuis (16, 24, 28) sont prévus pour trois régions d'angle de l'emballage de marchandises chaque fois situé tout en bas.
3. Dispositif d'éjection selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé par le fait que la surface de guidage est formée par une plaque de guidage (32) dirigée suivant l'angle (W).
4. Dispositif d'éjection selon l'une des revendications prédédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif de guidage (26) et un appui (28) sont réunis en un ensemble pouvant coulisser sur une paroi de cheminée (11) et qui présente en outre une baguette de guidage (27) pour les emballages de marchandises qui glissent à la suite.
5. Dispositif d'éjection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que la paroi (10) de la cheminée (10, 11) présente une ouverture (17) dans la région où la surface de guidage (32) dévie un emballage de marchandises et que dans l'ouverture (17) est prévue au moins une baguette d'arrêt (18, 19) sollicitée par ressort et qui s'applique latéralement contre l'emballage de marchandises chaque fois situé tout en bas.
6. Dispositif d'éjection selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait que l'ouverture (17) est réglable, quant à sa hauteur, par une arête coulissante de plaque (20') prévue au-dessus des appuis (16, 24, 28).
7. Dispositif d'éjection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que l'appui (28) situé du côté de la surface de guidage (32) présente une arête (28') dirigée parallèlement à une arête latérale d'un emballage de marchandises déviée par la surface de guidage (32).
8. Dispositif d'éjection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que deux appuis (16, 24) situés du côté d'application de l'éjecteur (7) sont formés par des coudes des parois de cheminée (10, 11).
EP79104119A 1978-12-15 1979-10-24 Dispositif à tiroir pour distributeur automatique Expired EP0012187B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT79104119T ATE564T1 (de) 1978-12-15 1979-10-24 Ausschubeinrichtung eines selbstverkaeufers.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2854335 1978-12-15
DE2854335A DE2854335C2 (de) 1978-12-15 1978-12-15 Ausschubeinrichtung eines Selbstverkäufers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0012187A1 EP0012187A1 (fr) 1980-06-25
EP0012187B1 true EP0012187B1 (fr) 1982-01-13

Family

ID=6057350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79104119A Expired EP0012187B1 (fr) 1978-12-15 1979-10-24 Dispositif à tiroir pour distributeur automatique

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0012187B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE564T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE2854335C2 (fr)
ES (1) ES247504Y (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2162502B (en) * 1984-06-06 1987-12-16 Sanden Corp Dispensing mechanism for vending machines
CN108053555B (zh) * 2017-12-27 2018-12-14 李平 一种饮料自动售货机专用供货装置

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE114582C (fr) *
DE1696838U (de) * 1954-12-31 1955-04-21 Julius Frommherz Raumsparende warenabgabevorrichtung fuer selbstverkaeufer.
US3036734A (en) * 1961-04-03 1962-05-29 Peter G Crisafulli Object ejection device
DE1449241A1 (de) * 1964-10-02 1968-12-12 Nehrkorn Rolf Ausgabevorrichtung fuer gestapelte Gegenstaende
DE1474776A1 (de) * 1965-07-23 1969-03-27 Harting Elektro W Einrichtung zur Abgabe von Warenpackungen aus Warenselbstverkaeufern
DE2644016C3 (de) * 1976-09-30 1981-05-21 Sielaff Gmbh & Co Automatenbau Herrieden, 8801 Herrieden Drucktasten-Selbstverkäufer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2854335A1 (de) 1980-06-26
EP0012187A1 (fr) 1980-06-25
ES247504Y (es) 1981-01-16
DE2854335C2 (de) 1983-12-22
ES247504U (es) 1980-08-16
ATE564T1 (de) 1982-01-15

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