EP0003042A1 - Profil d'un châssis pour battant coulissant - Google Patents

Profil d'un châssis pour battant coulissant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0003042A1
EP0003042A1 EP78101839A EP78101839A EP0003042A1 EP 0003042 A1 EP0003042 A1 EP 0003042A1 EP 78101839 A EP78101839 A EP 78101839A EP 78101839 A EP78101839 A EP 78101839A EP 0003042 A1 EP0003042 A1 EP 0003042A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame profile
inner element
profile according
frame
running rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP78101839A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0003042B1 (fr
Inventor
Julius Maus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
Original Assignee
Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gretsch Unitas GmbH, Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege filed Critical Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Publication of EP0003042A1 publication Critical patent/EP0003042A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0003042B1 publication Critical patent/EP0003042B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/32—Frames composed of parts made of different materials
    • E06B1/325—Frames composed of parts made of different materials comprising insulation between two metal section members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/70—Sills; Thresholds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a frame profile for a window, a door or the like. It is primarily thought of the outer or frame.
  • frames or frame profiles are made of aluminum or wood and this, at least on its surface extending transversely to the window plane, is provided with a frame cover made of aluminum or another metal.
  • metal has the disadvantage of being a good heat conductor, and as a result it cools down much more quickly and strongly in the cold season than for example wood. If the air humidity is sufficiently high, condensation forms on the inside of the frame profile that has cooled down in this way.
  • the disadvantageous consequences of the latter are well known, particularly in the window and door sector. Apart from that, there is also a not insignificant heat loss, which is very contrary to the new law on energy saving.
  • the object of the invention is therefore seen in creating a frame profile for a window, a door or the like, which does not tend to condensation and whose heat loss is less than that of an at least partially made of metal, in particular aluminum, frame profile.
  • a frame profile for a window, a door or the like is proposed, which is designed in accordance with the characterizing part of the first claim. Since only the inner element made of poorly heat-conducting material is assigned to the interior of the room, the outflow of heat from the interior of the room is made more difficult in the desired manner. That in follow its comparatively better thermal conductivity, the outer element, which cools down much more quickly, does not come into contact with the air inside the room, so that no condensation water can form on it. On the other hand, it has the advantage of greater stability, which plays an important role above all in the lower cross member of a frame.
  • the outer and the inner element are preferably connected to one another in particular in a plug-in manner, which greatly facilitates production. If necessary, they can also be screwed together in order to reliably prevent mutual displacement, particularly in the case of heavy loads, such as those that occur with heavy sliding doors.
  • a special embodiment of the invention consists in that the outer element engages under the inner element and at least one, but in particular two holding strips arranged at a lateral distance and extending in the longitudinal direction of the outer element, each engage in an associated holding slot of the inner element.
  • retaining strips and retaining slots can also be attached in the opposite way. Secure the retaining strips the plug connection transversely to its longitudinal direction, ie transversely to the plane of the window or the door. If the connection is tight enough, it is also sufficient for a perfect securing in the longitudinal direction of the retaining strips.
  • each of the two holding strips has a thickening, in particular at its free end, the thickening pointing towards one another and each being attacked by a bead of the holding slot, the bead forming on an elastically flexible wall, each forming a slot flank of the inner element.
  • another variant of the invention consists in that the running rail is placed on the inner element and its longitudinal side, which faces the interior and is below the sash, is at least largely through the inner element is covered.
  • the formation of a cold bridge in the area of the running track is also under bound.
  • the latter always consists of metal, preferably aluminum, for sliding doors for reasons of strength. It is expediently screwed to the inner element.
  • a frame profile with an additional field mounted parallel to the sash is that an attachment profile is mounted on the outer element parallel to the running rail at a lateral distance from its longitudinal edge pointing outwards, on which the additional field is supported.
  • the attachment profile can be designed and dimensioned according to its purpose and load. The same applies to the choice of materials.
  • the space between the attachment profile and the inner element with the running rail is bridged in a further embodiment of the invention by means of a filler.
  • the area in question also belongs to the cold zone, and the filler therefore has the task of avoiding condensation. It prevents air circulation in the area mentioned.
  • the outer surface of the inner element is placed in front of a seal which extends from the running rail to extends to the outer element.
  • This is preferably a strip-shaped seal which can be inserted into a corresponding groove or fastened, in particular glued, to one of the parts surrounding it, for example the inner element.
  • this seal is produced in one piece with the inner element as a so-called hard-soft combination.
  • the filling piece consists of a profile rail which is supported on the one hand on the attachment profile and on the other hand at least on the seal. It is very advantageous if the longitudinal edge of the attachment profile facing away from the seal is designed in the manner of a pressure lip in order on the one hand to connect tightly to the attachment profile and on the other hand to apply the necessary contact pressure in the area of the seal.
  • the filler is made of plastic and its longitudinal edges or areas lying on the top section on the one hand and on the running rail and / or the inner element on the other hand made of soft elastic plastic exist, while the rest of the filler is made of stiffer plastic. Accordingly, this is a profile in a so-called hard-soft combination.
  • the hard plastic ensures permanent dimensional stability, while the softer one ensures that it fits tightly and seals well, even if the sealing surface or edge is not quite level.
  • the attachment profile consists of load-bearing plastic, and it is designed in particular as a U-profile standing on the legs.
  • the two U-legs can be widened or bent, preferably bent inwards, to enlarge the contact surface. It is very advantageous that at least the outer U-leg is sealed off from the outer element by means of a seal, which is in particular embedded in the end face of this leg. It prevents the ingress of water and dirt into the interior of the attachment profile if it is not completely tight at any point.
  • the outer element is designed as a so-called pipe sleeper and the inner element is designed to be essentially angular, with its vertical leg engaging over the inwardly facing surface of the pipe sleeper.
  • This construction makes it possible to guide the sleeper through to the bottom of the track, which is desirable for structural reasons. Nevertheless, condensation water formation on the inside of the raw threshold or the outer element and the creation of a cold bridge are also prevented here. Otherwise, for example, in the case of sliding doors, at least the end of the tubular sleeper lying inward of the room and thus at least the vertical leg of the inner element are located below the floor level. Of course, this also helps to achieve the desired goals.
  • Another embodiment of the invention provides that the filler consists of foam. As a result, it is easy to manufacture, inexpensive, light in weight, and highly effective for the intended purpose.
  • the additional field is designed as a sliding sash and provides the top section with a running rail, in particular made in one piece from aluminum.
  • the outer element be designed as a so-called frame cover for a wooden sleeper.
  • the frame profile according to the invention consists of the inner element 1 or 2 and the outer element 3 or 4.
  • the outer element 3 is designed as a so-called frame cover and screwed to a threshold 5.
  • the outer element 4 (FIG. 2) is a so-called pipe sleeper.
  • the latter and the frame cover 3 are made of aluminum, and these are preferably sections of extruded profiles.
  • the inner element 1 of the first exemplary embodiment extends the outer element 3 towards the interior of the room and in particular is flush with the longitudinal edge 6 of the quick 5 facing the interior of the room.
  • the inner element 2 overlaps the longitudinal edge 7 of the outer element 4 with its downwardly directed angle leg 8.
  • a plug connection 9 is advantageously provided in the region of the lower end of the longitudinal edge 7. It can be formed, for example, by a hook-shaped extension 10 of the outer element 4 with an upward-pointing leg on the one hand and a receiving slot 11 of the angled leg 8, which in particular widens inside.
  • each inner element made of a material with poor conductivity, for example PVC, is held on its outer element by means of a plug connection 12.
  • each outer element has two parallel holding strips 13 and 14, which are arranged at a lateral spacing and each carry a bulge 15 or 16 on the inside at their free, upward-facing end.
  • the holding strips are inserted in an assigned holding slot 17 or 18, each thickening 15 or 16 engaging behind a bead 19 or 20 at the mouth edge of the assigned holding slot 17 or 18.
  • the walls 21 and 22 are one of the form two slit flanks, can be deflected elastically.
  • the plug-in connection can be produced without great effort, but it is subsequently difficult to release. This ensures a firm hold of the inner element on the associated outer element.
  • a running rail 23 for a sliding leaf 24 indicated by dash-dotted lines is mounted on the inner element 1 or 2.
  • the attachment can be carried out with the aid of screws 25 which are screwed into corresponding slots or bores in the inner element 1 or 2.
  • the running rails are made of metal, in particular aluminum.
  • the longitudinal side 26 of the running rail pointing towards the inside of the room is covered by an upwardly facing strip of the inner element 1 or 2.
  • An additional field is provided parallel to the sliding leaf 24, which is designed as a sliding leaf 27 in the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 1 and as a fixed field 28 in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2.
  • Parallel an attachment profile 29 or 30 is mounted on the outer element 3 or 4 to the running rail 23 and at a lateral distance from its longitudinal edge pointing outwards.
  • the additional field 27 or 28 is based on this.
  • the space between this attachment profile and the inner element 1 or 2 with the running rail 23 attached to it is bridged with the aid of a filler 31 or 32.
  • the filler 32 consists of a profile rail with a substantially U-shaped cross section, which stands on its two U-legs.
  • the U-leg located on the right in FIG. 2 has an approximately S-shaped shape.
  • the U center piece is extended towards the attachment profile 29.
  • Plastic is used as the material for the filler 32, in a so-called hard-soft combination.
  • the extension bar 33 which is approximately angular in cross section, is made, for example, of soft plastic in order to nestle tightly against the associated wall 34 of the attachment profile 29.
  • the filler 32 is pressed against a strip-shaped seal 35, so that a good seal is also achieved on the opposite side, which prevents air from passing over to the one below prevents lying section of the outer element.
  • the seal 35 has a strip-like shape and is inserted between the leg of the running rail 23 located above it and an upwardly projecting, strip-shaped extension of the outer element 3 or 4, the parts mentioned being flush on the outside with one another.
  • the seal 35 can also be produced in one piece with the inner element 2 as a hard-soft combination, with the seal as a soft component.
  • the convex part of the right U-leg of the filler 32 abuts the seal 35.
  • the corner 36 located above can also be made of soft plastic, while the remaining parts are preferably injection molded from hard plastic.
  • the top section 29 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and it is expediently made of plastic. It can, for example, be let into a groove 37 of the fixed field 28 which is open at the bottom.
  • the two U-legs are angled inwards, the outer being provided with a seal 38 which is expediently 0-shaped in cross section. This also ensures certain unevenness of the abutting surfaces, which can arise in particular during installation, the penetration of moisture and drafts under the attachment profile 29.
  • the filler 31 is preferably made of foam rubber.
  • the attachment profile 30 is made in one piece with a running rail 41 made of metal, preferably aluminum. It has an approximately U-shaped cross-section with reinforcement angles attached on both sides. The latter form counter surfaces for sealing strips 42, 43 embedded in the sliding sash 27 or their outwardly projecting sealing lips.
  • the inner element projects beyond the outer element towards the interior of the room and its thermal conductivity is significantly lower than that of the outer element, heat flow from the warm interior is effectively prevented or made difficult.
  • the usual cold bridge also prevents condensation in the warmer interior.
  • this frame profile can easily cope with considerable loads without the installation requiring unreasonable measures.
  • this frame profile ensures the use of the usual corner connecting parts.
  • the walk-in parts can be easily made of aluminum, so that the profile is not more sensitive in this regard than previously known frame profiles.
  • the walls 21 and 22 of the horizontal angle leg of the inner element 2 serve not only as plug-in connection elements, but also as support elements.
EP19780101839 1978-01-14 1978-12-23 Profil d'un châssis pour battant coulissant Expired EP0003042B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782801596 DE2801596A1 (de) 1978-01-14 1978-01-14 Rahmenprofil fuer ein fenster, eine tuer o.dgl.
DE2801596 1978-01-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0003042A1 true EP0003042A1 (fr) 1979-07-25
EP0003042B1 EP0003042B1 (fr) 1981-12-02

Family

ID=6029543

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19780101839 Expired EP0003042B1 (fr) 1978-01-14 1978-12-23 Profil d'un châssis pour battant coulissant

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0003042B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE2801596A1 (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0016958A1 (fr) * 1979-03-28 1980-10-15 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschlagfabrik Profilé de cadre pour fenêtre, porte ou analogue
EP0028831A1 (fr) * 1979-11-13 1981-05-20 Yoshida Kogyo K.K. Châssis fixe de fenêtre
EP0049147A1 (fr) * 1980-09-29 1982-04-07 Yoshida Kogyo K.K. Châssis thermiquement isolé pour ensembles de fenêtres coulissantes ou analogues
GB2125865A (en) * 1982-04-01 1984-03-14 Jose Aguilar Insulated sill member with water drain
EP0495682A2 (fr) * 1991-01-17 1992-07-22 Marvin Lumber And Cedar Co. Construction de seuil pour porte glissante
EP0819816A2 (fr) * 1996-07-18 1998-01-21 Niemann, Hans-Dieter Elément profilé pour seuil de porte
EP1057961A3 (fr) * 1999-05-31 2001-12-19 Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Seuil pour porte de maison ainsi que porte de maison
FR2893072A1 (fr) * 2005-11-04 2007-05-11 Norsk Hydro As Fermeture pour batiment ou analogue
FR3043121A1 (fr) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-05 Espace Aluminium Dormant d'encadrement pour ouvrant coulissant avec au moins un bouclier thermique
DE102018106539A1 (de) * 2018-03-20 2019-09-26 Veka Ag Hebe-Schiebe-Tür-Profilsystem
EP3879061A1 (fr) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-15 HAUTAU GmbH Porte coulissante et kit pour une porte coulissante

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104074437B (zh) * 2013-03-27 2015-12-02 郝长岭 节能安全推拉窗
DE102019114933A1 (de) * 2019-06-04 2020-12-10 Hautau Gmbh Bodenschwelle für eine Schiebetür

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB799233A (en) * 1955-11-08 1958-08-06 Eric Sigfrid Persson Improvements in window sashes
US2867859A (en) * 1954-10-18 1959-01-13 Designware Ind Inc Sliding panel hardware
DE7008627U (de) * 1970-03-10 1970-06-25 Erbsloeh Julius & August Verbundprofil.
DE7128609U (de) * 1971-07-26 1971-10-07 Notter E Rahmen fur Fenster, Türen und dergl
CH521508A (de) * 1970-01-21 1972-04-15 Wieland Werke Ag Fenster, insbesondere Schiebefenster
DE7225331U (de) * 1972-07-07 1972-10-19 Gretsch-Unitas Gmbh Rohrschwelle bzw. abdeckschiene fuer schiebe- und hebe-schiebekonstruktionen
DE7410686U (de) * 1974-07-11 Gebrueder Uhl Kg Wärmeisoliertes Leichtmetall verbundprofil
FR2244366A5 (en) * 1973-09-17 1975-04-11 Gillet Roquigny Slide assembly for a door or window - fixed U-section rail carries spindles of rollers which lift moving rail
DE2705008A1 (de) * 1976-02-07 1977-08-11 Yoshida Kogyo Kk Aussenfenstereinheit
FR2338371A1 (fr) * 1976-01-17 1977-08-12 Yoshida Kogyo Kk Bloc-fenetre prefabrique

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7410686U (de) * 1974-07-11 Gebrueder Uhl Kg Wärmeisoliertes Leichtmetall verbundprofil
US2867859A (en) * 1954-10-18 1959-01-13 Designware Ind Inc Sliding panel hardware
GB799233A (en) * 1955-11-08 1958-08-06 Eric Sigfrid Persson Improvements in window sashes
CH521508A (de) * 1970-01-21 1972-04-15 Wieland Werke Ag Fenster, insbesondere Schiebefenster
DE7008627U (de) * 1970-03-10 1970-06-25 Erbsloeh Julius & August Verbundprofil.
DE7128609U (de) * 1971-07-26 1971-10-07 Notter E Rahmen fur Fenster, Türen und dergl
DE7225331U (de) * 1972-07-07 1972-10-19 Gretsch-Unitas Gmbh Rohrschwelle bzw. abdeckschiene fuer schiebe- und hebe-schiebekonstruktionen
FR2244366A5 (en) * 1973-09-17 1975-04-11 Gillet Roquigny Slide assembly for a door or window - fixed U-section rail carries spindles of rollers which lift moving rail
FR2338371A1 (fr) * 1976-01-17 1977-08-12 Yoshida Kogyo Kk Bloc-fenetre prefabrique
DE2705008A1 (de) * 1976-02-07 1977-08-11 Yoshida Kogyo Kk Aussenfenstereinheit

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0016958A1 (fr) * 1979-03-28 1980-10-15 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschlagfabrik Profilé de cadre pour fenêtre, porte ou analogue
EP0028831A1 (fr) * 1979-11-13 1981-05-20 Yoshida Kogyo K.K. Châssis fixe de fenêtre
EP0049147A1 (fr) * 1980-09-29 1982-04-07 Yoshida Kogyo K.K. Châssis thermiquement isolé pour ensembles de fenêtres coulissantes ou analogues
GB2125865A (en) * 1982-04-01 1984-03-14 Jose Aguilar Insulated sill member with water drain
EP0495682A2 (fr) * 1991-01-17 1992-07-22 Marvin Lumber And Cedar Co. Construction de seuil pour porte glissante
EP0495682A3 (en) * 1991-01-17 1992-09-02 Marvin Lumber And Cedar Co. Sliding door sill construction
EP0819816A2 (fr) * 1996-07-18 1998-01-21 Niemann, Hans-Dieter Elément profilé pour seuil de porte
EP0819816A3 (fr) * 1996-07-18 1998-06-17 Niemann, Hans-Dieter Elément profilé pour seuil de porte
EP1057961A3 (fr) * 1999-05-31 2001-12-19 Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Seuil pour porte de maison ainsi que porte de maison
FR2893072A1 (fr) * 2005-11-04 2007-05-11 Norsk Hydro As Fermeture pour batiment ou analogue
FR3043121A1 (fr) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-05 Espace Aluminium Dormant d'encadrement pour ouvrant coulissant avec au moins un bouclier thermique
DE102018106539A1 (de) * 2018-03-20 2019-09-26 Veka Ag Hebe-Schiebe-Tür-Profilsystem
EP3879061A1 (fr) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-15 HAUTAU GmbH Porte coulissante et kit pour une porte coulissante

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0003042B1 (fr) 1981-12-02
DE2801596A1 (de) 1979-07-19

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